The result of the
operations
is not
same weight as before.
same weight as before.
William Smith - 1844 - Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities - c
10.
Vespasian to the throne.
(Tac.
Ann.
xvi.
6 ; Dion
§ 3; Paus. ii. 22. & 6; comp. Dioscuri. )
Cass. Ixvi. 11 ; Suet. Vesp. 14. )
5. An Amazon who was slain by Heracles. PHOENI'CIDES (Divisions), of Megara, a
(Diod. iv. 16. )
comic poet of the New Comedy, who must have
6. A surname of Artemis in her capacity as the fourished between Ol. 125 and 130, B. C. 280 and
Z 4
## p. 344 (#360) ############################################
344
PHOENIX
PIIOENIX.
a
260, as he ridiculed the league of Antigonus and resembling an eagle, with feathers partly red and
Pyrrhus in one of his comedies (Ilesych. 8. v. Ouva- partly golden. (Comp. Achill. Tat. iii. 25. ) Of
car ownáv). Meineke, therefore, fixes the time at this bird it is further related, that when his life
which he exhibited comedy at Athens about Ol. drew to a close, he built a nest for himself in
127, B. C. 272. The following lities of his dramas Arabia, to which he imparted the power of genera-
are preserved :- Allarr pibes, Moouuérn or Micou- tion, so that after his death a new phoenix rose
hevos, and Þólapxos. (Mcineke, Frug. Com. Graec. out of it. As soon as the latter was grown up,
vol. i. pp. 481, 482, iv. pp. 509-512. ) (P. S. ) he, like his predecessor, proceeded to Heliopolis in
PHOENIX (polvit). 1. According to liomer Egyps and burned and buried his father in the
the father of Europa (Hom. Il. xiv. 321); but ac temple of llelios. (Tac. Ann. vi. 28. ) According
cording to others he was a son of Agenor by to a story which has gained more currency in mo-
Agriope or Telephassa, and therefore a brother of demn umes, Phoenix, when he arrived at a very
Europa. Being sent out by his father in search of old age (some say 500 and others 146) years),
his sister, who was carried off by Zeus, he went to committed himself to the flames (Lucian, De
Africa, and there gave his name to a people who | Mort. Per. 27; Philostr. Vit. A polion. jii. 49. )
were called after him Phoenices. (Apollod. ii. 1. Others, again, state that only one Phoenix lived at
81; Eustath. ad Dionys. Perieg. 905 ; Hygin. Fab. a time, and that when he died a worm crept forth
178. ) According to some traditions he became, by from his body, and was developed into a new
Perimede, the daughter of Oeneus, the father of Phoenix by the heat of the sun. His death, fur-
Astypalaea and Europa (Pans. vii. 4. & 2), by ther, took place in Egypt after a life of 7006 years
Telephe the father of Peirus, Astypale, Europa, (Tzetz. Chil, v. 397, &c. ; Plin. II. N. 1. 2; Ov.
and Phoenice (Schol. ad Eurip. Phoen. 5), and by | Mei. xv. 392, &c. ) Another modification of the
Alphesiboea, the father of Adonis. (Apollod. iii. same story relates that when Phoenix arrived at
14. & 4. )
the age of 500 years, he built for himselí a funeral
2. A son of Amyntor by Cleobule or Hippoda- pile, consisting of spices, settled upon it, and died.
mein, was king of the Dolopes, and took part not Out of the decomposing body he then rose again,
only in the Calydonian hunt (Tzetz. ad Lycoph. and having grown up, he wrapped the remains of
421; Eustath. ad Hom. p. 762 ; Hygin. Fab. 173; his old body up in myrrh, carried them to Helio
Ov. Met. viii. 307), but being a friend of Peleus, polis, and burnt them there. (Pompon. Mela, iji.
he accompanied Achilles on his expedition against 8, in fin. ; Stat. Silt. ii. 4. 36. ) Similar stories of
Troy. (Hygin. Fab. 257; Ov. Heroid. iii. 27; marvellous birds occur in many parts of the East,
Apollod. iii. 13. & 8. ) His father Amyntor ne- as in Persia, the legend of the bird Simorg, and in
glected his legitimate wife, and attached himself to India of the bird Semendar. (Comp. Bochart,
a mistress, but the former desired her son to dis Hieroz. iii. p. 809. )
[L. S. )
honour her rival. Phoenix yielded to the request PHOENIX (Point), historical. 1. A Theban,
of his mother, and Amyntor, who discovered it, who was one of the leaders in the insurrection
cursed him, and prayed that he might never be against Alexander, on which account the king,
blessed with any offspring. Phoenix now desired when he appeared before the city, sent to demand his
to quit his father's house, but his relations com- surrender, together with Prothytas. The Thebans
pelled him to remain. At last, however, he fled to treated the request with derision, and demanded
Pelens, who received him kindly, made him the in return that Alexander should give up to them
ruler of the country of the Dolopes, on the frontiers Philotas and Antipater. (Plut. Aler. 11. )
of Phthia, and entrusted to him his son Achilles, 2. A native of Tenedos, who held a high rank
whom he was to educate. (Hom. I. ix. 447, &c. ) in the army of Eumenes, B. C. 321. In the great
According to another tradition, Phoenix did not battle fought by the latter against Craterus and
dishonour his father's mistress (Phthia or Clytia), Neoptolemus, the command of the left wing, which
but she merely accused himn of having made im- was opposed to Craterus, was entrusted to Phoenix
proper overtures to her, in consequence of which and Pharnabazus, and composed principally of
his father put out his eyes. But Peleus took him Asiatic troops ; Eumenes being apprehensive of
to Cheiron, who restored to him his sight. (A pollod. opposing any Macedonians to a general so popular
iii. 13. $ 8. ) Phoenix moreover is said to have with his countrymen. As soon as they came in
called the son of Achilles Neoptolemus, after Ly- sight of the enemy the two commanders charged
comedes had called him Pyrrhus. (Paus. x. 26, the army of Craterus, which was unable to with-
$ 1. ) Neoptolemus was believed to have buried stand the shock, and the aged general himself pe-
Phoenix at Eïon in Macedonia or at Trachis in rished in the confusion (Plut. Eum. 7). Shortly
Thessaly. (Tzetz. ad Lyc. 417; Strab. ix. p. 428. ) after we find Phoenix despatched by Eumenes with
It must further be observed, that Phoenix is one a select force against his revolted general Perdiccas,
of the mythical beings to whom the ancients ascribed whom he surprised by a rapid night march, and took
the invention of the alphabet. (Tzetz. Chil. xii. hiin prisoner almost without opposition (Diod.
68. )
xviii. 40). After the fall of Eumenes Phoenix
3. We must notice here the fabulous bird appears to have entered the service of Antigonus
Phoenix, who, according to a belief which Herodo- but in B. C. 310 he was persuaded by Prolemy
tus (ii. 73) heard at Heliopolis in Egypt, visited (the nephew and general of the king of Asin), to
that place once in every five hundred years, on his whom he was attached by the closest friendship, to
father's death, and buried him in the sanctuary of join the latter in his defection from Antigonus.
Helios. For this purpose Phoenix was believed to Phoenix at this time held the important command
come from Arabia, and to make an egg of myrrh of the Hellespontine Phrygia, on which account
as large as possible ; this egg he then hollowed out Antigonus hastened to send an army against him
and put into it his father, closing it up carefully, under the command of his younger son Philippus
and the egg was believed then to be of exactly the (Id. xx. 19).
The result of the operations is not
same weight as before. This bird was represented mentioned; but Phoenix seems to have been uot
## p. 345 (#361) ############################################
PHORBAS.
345
PIIORMION.
i
only pardoned by Antigonus, but received agnin 6. The father of Ilioneus. (Hom. I. xiv. 490 ;
into favour : and in the campaign which preceded Virg. Aen. v. 842. )
the battle of Issus (B. C. 302), we find him holding 7. A son of Methion of Syene, one of the com-
the command of Sardis, which he was, however, panions of Phinens. (Or. Met. v. 74. ) (L. S. ]
induced to surrender to Prepelaus, the general of PHORBENUS or PHOBE'NUS, GEOʻR.
Lysimachus (Id. xx. 107). This is the last time GIUS (Reuplos ó popbnvós), a Greek jurist of
his name is mentioned.
uncertain date. A MS. which Ducange has cited
3. The youngest son of Antigonus, king of Asia, (Glossur, Aled. et Infim. Graecitat. Index Auctor.
is called by Diodorus in one passage (xx. 73), col. 26), describes him as Alkadqulat Oegoala-
Phoenix, but it seems that this is a misunke, and vians,“ Judge at Thessalonica. " He wrote two
that his true name was Philip. (Comp. Diod. xx. very short dissertations :-). Nepl umobolov, De
19; and see Droysen, Hellenism. vol. i. p. 465. ) Donatione super Nuptius ; and 2. Nepi drotuxias,
[Philippus, No. 17. )
[E. I. B. ) De Cusso. He wrote also Scholia on the Busilica,
PHOENIX (Poivis), of Colophon, a choliambic of which possibly the above dissertations may have
poet, of unknown time, of whose pocms Athenacus formed part. (Allatius, De Georgiis, c. 48; Fabric.
preserves some fragments, the chief of which is in Bill. Graec. vol
. x. p. 721, and vol. xii. pp. 483,
ridicule of the arts of certain beggars, who demanded 564, ed. vet. )
(J. C. M. ]
alms in the name of a raven which they carried PHOʻRCIDES (popkides), PHORCYDES, or
about on their hands. (Bode, Gesch. d. Lyr. Dichtk. PHORCYNIDES, that is, the daughters of Phor-
vol. i. p. 337 ; Meineke, Choliamb. Poes. Gracc. pp. cus and Ceto, or the Gorgons and Graeae. (Aeschyl.
140-145. )
[P. S. ) Proin. 794 ; Ov. Met. iv. 742, 774, v. 230 ;
PHOENIX (Povig), a statuary, of unknown Hygin. Fab. Praef. p. 9; comp. Gorgones and
country, was the pupil of Lysippus, and therefore Graea E. )
[L. S. )
flourished about OL 120, B. C. 300. He made a PHORCUS, PHORCYS, or PHORCYN
celebrated statue of the Olympic victor boxing, (Φόρκος, Φόρκυς, Φόρκυν*). 1. According to the
Epitherses. (Plin. H. N. xxxiv. 8. 8. 19. $ 20 ; Homeric poems, an old man ruling over the sea, or
Paus. vi. 15. § 3. )
(P. S. ) “the old man of the sea," to whom a harbour in
PHOLUS (pókos), a Centaur, a son of Seilenus Ithaca was dedicated. He is described as the
and the nymph Melia, from whom Mount Pholoe, father of the nymph Thoosa (Od. i. 71, xiii. 96,
between Arcadia and Elis, was believed to have 345). Later writers call him à son of Pontus and
derived its name. (A pollod. ii. 5. § 4 ; Theocrit. Ge, and a brother of Thaumas, Nereus, Eurybia,
vi. 149. )
(L. S. ] and Ceto (Hes. Theog. 237 ; Apollod. i. 2. § 6).
PHORBAS (Hópbas). 1. A son of Lapithes By his sister Ceto he became the father of the
and Orsinome, and a brother of Periphas. The Graeae and Gorgones (Hes. Theog. 270, &c. ), the
Rhodians, in pursuance of an oracle, are said to Hesperian dragon (ibid. 333, &c. ), and the Hes-
have invited him into their island to deliver it perides (Schol. ad Apollon. Rhod. iv. 1399); and
from snakes, and afterwards to have honoured him by Hecate or Cratais, he was the father of Scylla.
with heroic worship. (Diod. v. 58. ) From this (Schol. ad Apollon. Rhod. iv. 828 ; Eustath. ad
circumstance he was called Ophiuchus, and is said Hom. p. 1714 ; Tzetz. ad Lycopl. 45. ) Servius
by some to bave been placed among the stars. (ad Aen. V. 824) calls him a son of Neptune and
(Ilygin. Poet. Astr. ii. 14, who calls him a son of Thoosik (Comp. Muncker, ad Hygin. Fab. praef.
Triopas and Hiscilla ; comp. Paus. vii. 26. & 5. ) p. 4. )
According to another tradition, Phorbas went from 2. A son of Phaenops, commander of the Phry-
Thessaly to Olenos, where Alector, king of Elis, gians of Ascania, assisted Priam in the Trojan war,
made use of his assistance against Pelops, and but was slain by Ajar. (Hom. I. ii. 862, xvii.
shared his kingdom with him. Phorbas then gave 218, 312, &c. ; Paus. X. 26. & 2. ) (L. S. ]
his daughter Diogeneia in marriage to Alector, and PHOʻRMION (popuiwv), historical. 1.
§ 3; Paus. ii. 22. & 6; comp. Dioscuri. )
Cass. Ixvi. 11 ; Suet. Vesp. 14. )
5. An Amazon who was slain by Heracles. PHOENI'CIDES (Divisions), of Megara, a
(Diod. iv. 16. )
comic poet of the New Comedy, who must have
6. A surname of Artemis in her capacity as the fourished between Ol. 125 and 130, B. C. 280 and
Z 4
## p. 344 (#360) ############################################
344
PHOENIX
PIIOENIX.
a
260, as he ridiculed the league of Antigonus and resembling an eagle, with feathers partly red and
Pyrrhus in one of his comedies (Ilesych. 8. v. Ouva- partly golden. (Comp. Achill. Tat. iii. 25. ) Of
car ownáv). Meineke, therefore, fixes the time at this bird it is further related, that when his life
which he exhibited comedy at Athens about Ol. drew to a close, he built a nest for himself in
127, B. C. 272. The following lities of his dramas Arabia, to which he imparted the power of genera-
are preserved :- Allarr pibes, Moouuérn or Micou- tion, so that after his death a new phoenix rose
hevos, and Þólapxos. (Mcineke, Frug. Com. Graec. out of it. As soon as the latter was grown up,
vol. i. pp. 481, 482, iv. pp. 509-512. ) (P. S. ) he, like his predecessor, proceeded to Heliopolis in
PHOENIX (polvit). 1. According to liomer Egyps and burned and buried his father in the
the father of Europa (Hom. Il. xiv. 321); but ac temple of llelios. (Tac. Ann. vi. 28. ) According
cording to others he was a son of Agenor by to a story which has gained more currency in mo-
Agriope or Telephassa, and therefore a brother of demn umes, Phoenix, when he arrived at a very
Europa. Being sent out by his father in search of old age (some say 500 and others 146) years),
his sister, who was carried off by Zeus, he went to committed himself to the flames (Lucian, De
Africa, and there gave his name to a people who | Mort. Per. 27; Philostr. Vit. A polion. jii. 49. )
were called after him Phoenices. (Apollod. ii. 1. Others, again, state that only one Phoenix lived at
81; Eustath. ad Dionys. Perieg. 905 ; Hygin. Fab. a time, and that when he died a worm crept forth
178. ) According to some traditions he became, by from his body, and was developed into a new
Perimede, the daughter of Oeneus, the father of Phoenix by the heat of the sun. His death, fur-
Astypalaea and Europa (Pans. vii. 4. & 2), by ther, took place in Egypt after a life of 7006 years
Telephe the father of Peirus, Astypale, Europa, (Tzetz. Chil, v. 397, &c. ; Plin. II. N. 1. 2; Ov.
and Phoenice (Schol. ad Eurip. Phoen. 5), and by | Mei. xv. 392, &c. ) Another modification of the
Alphesiboea, the father of Adonis. (Apollod. iii. same story relates that when Phoenix arrived at
14. & 4. )
the age of 500 years, he built for himselí a funeral
2. A son of Amyntor by Cleobule or Hippoda- pile, consisting of spices, settled upon it, and died.
mein, was king of the Dolopes, and took part not Out of the decomposing body he then rose again,
only in the Calydonian hunt (Tzetz. ad Lycoph. and having grown up, he wrapped the remains of
421; Eustath. ad Hom. p. 762 ; Hygin. Fab. 173; his old body up in myrrh, carried them to Helio
Ov. Met. viii. 307), but being a friend of Peleus, polis, and burnt them there. (Pompon. Mela, iji.
he accompanied Achilles on his expedition against 8, in fin. ; Stat. Silt. ii. 4. 36. ) Similar stories of
Troy. (Hygin. Fab. 257; Ov. Heroid. iii. 27; marvellous birds occur in many parts of the East,
Apollod. iii. 13. & 8. ) His father Amyntor ne- as in Persia, the legend of the bird Simorg, and in
glected his legitimate wife, and attached himself to India of the bird Semendar. (Comp. Bochart,
a mistress, but the former desired her son to dis Hieroz. iii. p. 809. )
[L. S. )
honour her rival. Phoenix yielded to the request PHOENIX (Point), historical. 1. A Theban,
of his mother, and Amyntor, who discovered it, who was one of the leaders in the insurrection
cursed him, and prayed that he might never be against Alexander, on which account the king,
blessed with any offspring. Phoenix now desired when he appeared before the city, sent to demand his
to quit his father's house, but his relations com- surrender, together with Prothytas. The Thebans
pelled him to remain. At last, however, he fled to treated the request with derision, and demanded
Pelens, who received him kindly, made him the in return that Alexander should give up to them
ruler of the country of the Dolopes, on the frontiers Philotas and Antipater. (Plut. Aler. 11. )
of Phthia, and entrusted to him his son Achilles, 2. A native of Tenedos, who held a high rank
whom he was to educate. (Hom. I. ix. 447, &c. ) in the army of Eumenes, B. C. 321. In the great
According to another tradition, Phoenix did not battle fought by the latter against Craterus and
dishonour his father's mistress (Phthia or Clytia), Neoptolemus, the command of the left wing, which
but she merely accused himn of having made im- was opposed to Craterus, was entrusted to Phoenix
proper overtures to her, in consequence of which and Pharnabazus, and composed principally of
his father put out his eyes. But Peleus took him Asiatic troops ; Eumenes being apprehensive of
to Cheiron, who restored to him his sight. (A pollod. opposing any Macedonians to a general so popular
iii. 13. $ 8. ) Phoenix moreover is said to have with his countrymen. As soon as they came in
called the son of Achilles Neoptolemus, after Ly- sight of the enemy the two commanders charged
comedes had called him Pyrrhus. (Paus. x. 26, the army of Craterus, which was unable to with-
$ 1. ) Neoptolemus was believed to have buried stand the shock, and the aged general himself pe-
Phoenix at Eïon in Macedonia or at Trachis in rished in the confusion (Plut. Eum. 7). Shortly
Thessaly. (Tzetz. ad Lyc. 417; Strab. ix. p. 428. ) after we find Phoenix despatched by Eumenes with
It must further be observed, that Phoenix is one a select force against his revolted general Perdiccas,
of the mythical beings to whom the ancients ascribed whom he surprised by a rapid night march, and took
the invention of the alphabet. (Tzetz. Chil. xii. hiin prisoner almost without opposition (Diod.
68. )
xviii. 40). After the fall of Eumenes Phoenix
3. We must notice here the fabulous bird appears to have entered the service of Antigonus
Phoenix, who, according to a belief which Herodo- but in B. C. 310 he was persuaded by Prolemy
tus (ii. 73) heard at Heliopolis in Egypt, visited (the nephew and general of the king of Asin), to
that place once in every five hundred years, on his whom he was attached by the closest friendship, to
father's death, and buried him in the sanctuary of join the latter in his defection from Antigonus.
Helios. For this purpose Phoenix was believed to Phoenix at this time held the important command
come from Arabia, and to make an egg of myrrh of the Hellespontine Phrygia, on which account
as large as possible ; this egg he then hollowed out Antigonus hastened to send an army against him
and put into it his father, closing it up carefully, under the command of his younger son Philippus
and the egg was believed then to be of exactly the (Id. xx. 19).
The result of the operations is not
same weight as before. This bird was represented mentioned; but Phoenix seems to have been uot
## p. 345 (#361) ############################################
PHORBAS.
345
PIIORMION.
i
only pardoned by Antigonus, but received agnin 6. The father of Ilioneus. (Hom. I. xiv. 490 ;
into favour : and in the campaign which preceded Virg. Aen. v. 842. )
the battle of Issus (B. C. 302), we find him holding 7. A son of Methion of Syene, one of the com-
the command of Sardis, which he was, however, panions of Phinens. (Or. Met. v. 74. ) (L. S. ]
induced to surrender to Prepelaus, the general of PHORBENUS or PHOBE'NUS, GEOʻR.
Lysimachus (Id. xx. 107). This is the last time GIUS (Reuplos ó popbnvós), a Greek jurist of
his name is mentioned.
uncertain date. A MS. which Ducange has cited
3. The youngest son of Antigonus, king of Asia, (Glossur, Aled. et Infim. Graecitat. Index Auctor.
is called by Diodorus in one passage (xx. 73), col. 26), describes him as Alkadqulat Oegoala-
Phoenix, but it seems that this is a misunke, and vians,“ Judge at Thessalonica. " He wrote two
that his true name was Philip. (Comp. Diod. xx. very short dissertations :-). Nepl umobolov, De
19; and see Droysen, Hellenism. vol. i. p. 465. ) Donatione super Nuptius ; and 2. Nepi drotuxias,
[Philippus, No. 17. )
[E. I. B. ) De Cusso. He wrote also Scholia on the Busilica,
PHOENIX (Poivis), of Colophon, a choliambic of which possibly the above dissertations may have
poet, of unknown time, of whose pocms Athenacus formed part. (Allatius, De Georgiis, c. 48; Fabric.
preserves some fragments, the chief of which is in Bill. Graec. vol
. x. p. 721, and vol. xii. pp. 483,
ridicule of the arts of certain beggars, who demanded 564, ed. vet. )
(J. C. M. ]
alms in the name of a raven which they carried PHOʻRCIDES (popkides), PHORCYDES, or
about on their hands. (Bode, Gesch. d. Lyr. Dichtk. PHORCYNIDES, that is, the daughters of Phor-
vol. i. p. 337 ; Meineke, Choliamb. Poes. Gracc. pp. cus and Ceto, or the Gorgons and Graeae. (Aeschyl.
140-145. )
[P. S. ) Proin. 794 ; Ov. Met. iv. 742, 774, v. 230 ;
PHOENIX (Povig), a statuary, of unknown Hygin. Fab. Praef. p. 9; comp. Gorgones and
country, was the pupil of Lysippus, and therefore Graea E. )
[L. S. )
flourished about OL 120, B. C. 300. He made a PHORCUS, PHORCYS, or PHORCYN
celebrated statue of the Olympic victor boxing, (Φόρκος, Φόρκυς, Φόρκυν*). 1. According to the
Epitherses. (Plin. H. N. xxxiv. 8. 8. 19. $ 20 ; Homeric poems, an old man ruling over the sea, or
Paus. vi. 15. § 3. )
(P. S. ) “the old man of the sea," to whom a harbour in
PHOLUS (pókos), a Centaur, a son of Seilenus Ithaca was dedicated. He is described as the
and the nymph Melia, from whom Mount Pholoe, father of the nymph Thoosa (Od. i. 71, xiii. 96,
between Arcadia and Elis, was believed to have 345). Later writers call him à son of Pontus and
derived its name. (A pollod. ii. 5. § 4 ; Theocrit. Ge, and a brother of Thaumas, Nereus, Eurybia,
vi. 149. )
(L. S. ] and Ceto (Hes. Theog. 237 ; Apollod. i. 2. § 6).
PHORBAS (Hópbas). 1. A son of Lapithes By his sister Ceto he became the father of the
and Orsinome, and a brother of Periphas. The Graeae and Gorgones (Hes. Theog. 270, &c. ), the
Rhodians, in pursuance of an oracle, are said to Hesperian dragon (ibid. 333, &c. ), and the Hes-
have invited him into their island to deliver it perides (Schol. ad Apollon. Rhod. iv. 1399); and
from snakes, and afterwards to have honoured him by Hecate or Cratais, he was the father of Scylla.
with heroic worship. (Diod. v. 58. ) From this (Schol. ad Apollon. Rhod. iv. 828 ; Eustath. ad
circumstance he was called Ophiuchus, and is said Hom. p. 1714 ; Tzetz. ad Lycopl. 45. ) Servius
by some to bave been placed among the stars. (ad Aen. V. 824) calls him a son of Neptune and
(Ilygin. Poet. Astr. ii. 14, who calls him a son of Thoosik (Comp. Muncker, ad Hygin. Fab. praef.
Triopas and Hiscilla ; comp. Paus. vii. 26. & 5. ) p. 4. )
According to another tradition, Phorbas went from 2. A son of Phaenops, commander of the Phry-
Thessaly to Olenos, where Alector, king of Elis, gians of Ascania, assisted Priam in the Trojan war,
made use of his assistance against Pelops, and but was slain by Ajar. (Hom. I. ii. 862, xvii.
shared his kingdom with him. Phorbas then gave 218, 312, &c. ; Paus. X. 26. & 2. ) (L. S. ]
his daughter Diogeneia in marriage to Alector, and PHOʻRMION (popuiwv), historical. 1.
