Biography,
Criticism
and Ana
See, also, I.
See, also, I.
Cambridge History of English Literature - 1908 - v09
appeared
a sequel by Steele, A Nation a Family. ]
Preface to 2nd edn of The Drummer (see ante, sec. I. B), 1721. [Addressed to
William Congreve in reply to Tickell’s preface to Addison's Works, 1721.
Rptd in Arber's English Garner, vol. vi. ]
The State of the Case between the Lord-Chamberlain of His Majesty's
Household, and the Governor of the Royal Company of Comedians.
## p. 441 (#465) ############################################
Chapter II
441
9
With the opinions of Pemberton, Northey and Parker, concerning the
Theatre. 1720.
The Conscious Lovers. Acted Nov. 1722. Published in vol. 1 of Select Collec-
tion of English Plays. Edinburgh, 1755. Rpts by Bell, Mrs Inchbald,
Brit. Theatre, vol. xii, 1808, and Dibdin, and in Modern British Drama
and in London Stage. Ed. with notes, introduction, etc. by Aitken, G. A.
(Mermaid Series).
Translations: French: Quétant, F. A. , Les Amans réservés, Paris,
1778; Vasse, Mme. de, Les Amants généreux. Théâtre Anglois, Paris,
1784. German: Ober-Elbe, Geandern von der [i. e. Müldener, J. E. ),
The Conscious Lovers, das ist: Die sich mit einander verstehenden
Liebhaber . . . Dresden, 1752.
See, also, Victor, B. , An Epistle to Sir Richard Steele, on his play
calla The Conscious Lovers, 1722, and Dennis, J. , Remarks on . . . The
Conscious Lovers, 1723.
The School of Action and The Gentleman. Fragments printed by Nichols,
1809, and Aitken, as above.
C. Essays
The Tatler. By Isaac Bickerstaff, Esq. , appeared tri-weekly, 12 April 1709–
2nd Jan. 1711, 271 nos. , about 188 by Steele. Rptd in 4 vols. , 1710-11.
About 25 edns up to 1797. Re-ed. Nichols, J. , with notes, etc. , 1786, 1789,
1797; Bisset, R. , 1797; Chalmers, A. , 1803, 1806, 1808; Sharpe's Brit.
Classics, vols. 1-IV, 1804, 1815. Also in Chalmers' and Lynam's Brit. Ess.
as above. Ed. Aitken, G. A. , with notes, introduction, etc. , 4 vols. 1898-9.
[Standard edn. ]
[Swift's pamphlet, from which Steele borrowed the name, was Predic-
tions for the Year 1708. Followed by other Predictions, of uncertain
authorship. ]
Translations : French: Le Babillard, 2 vols. , Amsterdam, 1723, 1725,
1734–5, 1737 (twice). See, also, Annotations on the Tatler, written origi-
nally in French, by Mons. Bournelle, and translated into English by
Walter Wagstaffe, Esq. (W. Oldisworth), 1710. Dutch: De Snapper of
de britische Tuchtmeester. Door den Ridder Richard Steele. Uit het
Engelsch vertaalt door P. le Clerc. 4 vols. Amsterdam, 1733-52.
Selection : Dobson, A. , 1896.
Mottos :
: see under Spectator.
The Spectator: See under Addison. Steele contributed 236 papers.
The Guardian. Appeared daily 12 March—1 Oct. 1713. 175 nos. 2 vols.
Dec. 1713 (dated 1714). [About 26 edns by 1797. ] Rpts by Sharpe,
Chalmers, Ferguson, Lynam, etc.
Translations: French : Le Mentor Moderne, Rouen, 1725, Amsterdam,
1727 and 1728, Bâle, 1737. Dutch; De Guardiaen of de britsche Zeden-
meester, Amsterdam, 1723 [incomplete). All these trans. by Van Effen, J.
Also by Clercq, P. de, Rotterdam, 3 vols. , 1730-1, 1734. German: Der
getreue Hofmeister, sorgfältige Vormund und neue Mentor, oder einige
Discurse über die Sitten der gegenwärtigen Zeit. . . . Frankfort und
Leipzig, 1725; Der Engländische Guardian oder Aufseher, 1749, by
Gottsched, L. A. V.
Mottos : The Mottoes to the Two Volumes of Guardians, translated
into English, 1713.
The Englishman; Being the Sequel to the Guardian. 56 nos. , 6 Oct. 1713–
11 Feb. 1714; 57th No. appeared 15 Feb. 1714, as The Englishman.
Being the Close of the Paper so called. Revived 11 July-21 Nov. 1715.
The Lover. By Marmaduke Myrtle, Gent. 40 nos. , 25 Feb. -27 May
## p. 442 (#466) ############################################
442
Bibliography
1714. Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789; Harrison's Brit. Classics, vol. VIII, 1797;
Lewin, W. (Camelot Series). 1887.
The Reader. 9 nos. 22 April—10 May 1714; Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789.
Town Talk. In a Letter to a Lady in the Country. 9 nos. , 17 Dec, 1715–
13 Feb. 1716. Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789, 1790.
The Tea-Table. 3 nos. , 2 Feb. —March 1716.
Chit-Chat. In a Letter to a Lady in the Country. 3 nos. , March 1716.
Plebeian. To be continued weekly. 4 nos. , 14 March-6 April 1719.
[Started to denounce Lord Sunderland's bill for limiting the power of
creating peers. Addison replied in The Old Whig (rptd by Nichols, J. ,
1790); also met by The Patrician . . . In answer to the Plebeian. 4 nos,
1719. ]
The Theatre. By Sir John Edgar. 28 nos. , 2 Jan. —5 April 1720. Rpt,
Nichols, J. , 1791.
D. Correspondence
Letters of . . . Mr Steele . . . and Mr Pope. 1735. Nichols, J. The Epistolary
Correspondence of Sir Richard Steele . . . with literary and historical
anecdotes. 1787. 2nd edn (including his familiar letters to his wife and
daughters; to which are prefixed fragments of three Plays. . . ]. 1809.
Johnson, B. Eighteenth Century Letters, vol. 1. 1897.
E.
Biography, Criticism and Ana
See, also, I. E ante
Aitken, G. A. Life of Richard Steele. 2 vols. 1889.
Dennis, J. Studies in English Literature. 1883.
Dilke, C. W. Papers of a Critic. 1875.
Dobson, A. A Paladin of Philanthropy. 1899.
Eighteenth Century Vignettes. 1892.
Richard Steele. (English Writers. ) 1888.
Forster, J. Historical and Biographical Essays, Vol. 11. 1858.
G[ay], J. The Present State of Wit. 1711.
Hartmann, H. Steele als Dramatiker. Königsberg. 1880.
Hazlitt, W. Lectures on the English Comic Writers. 1819.
[Hoffmann, F. ] Two Very Odd Characters tho' the Number be Even. 1714.
John Dennis, the Sheltring Poet's Invitation to Richard Steele, The
Secluded Party-Writer, and Member; to come and live with him in the
Mint. . . 1714. (Imitation of Horace's Epp. bk 1, ep. I. )
Kawczynski, M. von. I. Einleitung und Verzeichniss der englischen, deut-
schen, französischen . . . moralischen Zeitschriften. II. Über den Tatler.
Studien zur Literaturgeschichte des xviirten Jhts. Leipzig, 1880.
Lacy, J. The Steeleids, or the Tryal of Wit. 1714.
Lewis, L. The Advertisements of the Spectator. With intr. note by Kittredge,
G. L. 1909.
Montgomery, H. R. Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Sir Richard
Steele,. . . with his correspondence and notices of his Contemporaries, the
Wits and Statesmen of Queen Anne's Time. 1865.
Ricken, W. Bemerkungen über Anlage und Erfolg der wichtigsten Zeit-
schriften Steeles und den Einfluss Addisons auf die Entwicklung
derselben. 1885.
Swift, J. The First Ode of the Second Book of Horace paraphras'd and
addressed to Richard St-le. 1714. The Journal to Stella. (See inder
to edn by Aitken, G. A. 1901. ]
Toby, Abel's Kinsman. The Character of Richard St-le, Esq. 1713,
## p. 443 (#467) ############################################
Chapter II
443
Wagstaffe, Dr W. Miscellaneous Works. 1726.
Ward, A. W. English Dramatic Literature. 2nd edn. 3 vols. 1899. [Vol. 111. ]
For bibliographies of Tickell, Ambrose Philips and Henry Carey see bibl.
to chap. vi. For bibl. of Budgell see bibl. to chap. VIII, post.
CHAPTER III
POPE
a
NOTE. Pope's own methods of publication were so various and intricate,
and the number of books, pamphlets and articles dealing with his life and
writings is so very great, that in no part of this bibliography can more than
a selection be presented.
I. MSS
The originals and early copies of many of Pope's letters are in existence,
an important circumstance, since the correspondence for whose publication
he himself was responsible was most elaborately doctored. The British
Museum has the copies which Caryll made of Pope's letters to himself,
letters of Pope to Allen, Sir Hans Sloane and Warburton, and letters from
some of Pope's correspondents, on the backs of which he wrote his translation of
Homer. Wycherley's letters to Pope and letters of Pope to the earl of Oxford
are in the possession of the marquis of Bath at Longleat. The Bodleian has
letters of Pope to Cromwell. Letters to Martha and Teresa Blount are at
Mapledurham. Letters to lord Bathurst are in the Bathurst collection.
Letters to the earl of Orrery are in the possession of the earl of Cork. Mr John
Murray bas Pope's letters to Broome. Other letters of Pope and a few books
with his autograph notes are preserved. See preface to vol. ix of Courthope's
edition.
The MSS of some of Pope's poems (the Pastorals, An Essay on Man, the
Epistle to Arbuthnot, etc. ) were given by him to Jonathan Richardson and
passed into the Chauncy collection. The British Museum has the original
MSS of the translations of Homer presented by Mallet, written largely on
scraps of paper and the backs of envelopes.
II. COLLECTED EDITIONS
A. In Pope's Lifetime
The Works of Mr Alexander Pope. B. Lintot. 1717.
The Works of Alexander Pope, Esq. Vol. II. L. Gilliver. 1735.
The Works of Alexander Pope, Esq. With explanatory notes and additions
never before published. 9 vols. 1735–42. Vol. 11, 1735; vol. 1, 1736.
(Vols. III-ix. ]
B. Later Collected Editions
The Works of Alexander Pope. With his last corrections, additions and
improvements, as they were delivered to the Editor a little before his
death. . . . Together with the commentaries and notes of Mr Warburton,
9 volg. 1751. [Warburton's Critical and Philosophical Commentary on
Mr Pope's Essay on Man had been published in 1742. ]
Works. With remarks and illustrations by Wakefield, Gilbert. Vol. 1. 1794.
With notes and illustrations by J. Warton and others. 9 vols. 1797.
Works, in verse and prose. Containing the principal notes of Drs Warburton
and Warton; illustrations and critical and explanatory remarks by
## p. 444 (#468) ############################################
444
Bibliography
Johnson, Wakefield, A. Chalmers. . . and others. To which are added,
now first published, some original letters; with additional observations,
and memoirs of the life of the author. By W. L. Bowles. 10 vols. 1806.
Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, edited by Carruthers, R. New edn
revised. 2 vols. 1858.
Poetical Works, edited, with notes and introductory memoir, by Ward, A. W.
(The Globe Edition. ) 1869 ff.
Works. Edited by Elwin, Whitwell and Courthope, W. J. New Edition.
Including several hundred unpublished letters, and other new materials.
Collected in part by Croker, J. W. With Introduction and Notes.
10 vols. 1871-89.
A Supplement to the Works of Alexander Pope, containing such poems,
letters, &c. , as are omitted in the edition published by Dr Warburton.
1757.
Additions to the Works of Alexander Pope. . . with many poems and letters
of contemporary writers never before published. 2 vols. 1776.
A supplementary volume to the Works of Alexander Pope containing pieces
of poetry, not inserted in Warburton's and Warton's edition; and s
collection of letters, now first published. 1807.
a sequel by Steele, A Nation a Family. ]
Preface to 2nd edn of The Drummer (see ante, sec. I. B), 1721. [Addressed to
William Congreve in reply to Tickell’s preface to Addison's Works, 1721.
Rptd in Arber's English Garner, vol. vi. ]
The State of the Case between the Lord-Chamberlain of His Majesty's
Household, and the Governor of the Royal Company of Comedians.
## p. 441 (#465) ############################################
Chapter II
441
9
With the opinions of Pemberton, Northey and Parker, concerning the
Theatre. 1720.
The Conscious Lovers. Acted Nov. 1722. Published in vol. 1 of Select Collec-
tion of English Plays. Edinburgh, 1755. Rpts by Bell, Mrs Inchbald,
Brit. Theatre, vol. xii, 1808, and Dibdin, and in Modern British Drama
and in London Stage. Ed. with notes, introduction, etc. by Aitken, G. A.
(Mermaid Series).
Translations: French: Quétant, F. A. , Les Amans réservés, Paris,
1778; Vasse, Mme. de, Les Amants généreux. Théâtre Anglois, Paris,
1784. German: Ober-Elbe, Geandern von der [i. e. Müldener, J. E. ),
The Conscious Lovers, das ist: Die sich mit einander verstehenden
Liebhaber . . . Dresden, 1752.
See, also, Victor, B. , An Epistle to Sir Richard Steele, on his play
calla The Conscious Lovers, 1722, and Dennis, J. , Remarks on . . . The
Conscious Lovers, 1723.
The School of Action and The Gentleman. Fragments printed by Nichols,
1809, and Aitken, as above.
C. Essays
The Tatler. By Isaac Bickerstaff, Esq. , appeared tri-weekly, 12 April 1709–
2nd Jan. 1711, 271 nos. , about 188 by Steele. Rptd in 4 vols. , 1710-11.
About 25 edns up to 1797. Re-ed. Nichols, J. , with notes, etc. , 1786, 1789,
1797; Bisset, R. , 1797; Chalmers, A. , 1803, 1806, 1808; Sharpe's Brit.
Classics, vols. 1-IV, 1804, 1815. Also in Chalmers' and Lynam's Brit. Ess.
as above. Ed. Aitken, G. A. , with notes, introduction, etc. , 4 vols. 1898-9.
[Standard edn. ]
[Swift's pamphlet, from which Steele borrowed the name, was Predic-
tions for the Year 1708. Followed by other Predictions, of uncertain
authorship. ]
Translations : French: Le Babillard, 2 vols. , Amsterdam, 1723, 1725,
1734–5, 1737 (twice). See, also, Annotations on the Tatler, written origi-
nally in French, by Mons. Bournelle, and translated into English by
Walter Wagstaffe, Esq. (W. Oldisworth), 1710. Dutch: De Snapper of
de britische Tuchtmeester. Door den Ridder Richard Steele. Uit het
Engelsch vertaalt door P. le Clerc. 4 vols. Amsterdam, 1733-52.
Selection : Dobson, A. , 1896.
Mottos :
: see under Spectator.
The Spectator: See under Addison. Steele contributed 236 papers.
The Guardian. Appeared daily 12 March—1 Oct. 1713. 175 nos. 2 vols.
Dec. 1713 (dated 1714). [About 26 edns by 1797. ] Rpts by Sharpe,
Chalmers, Ferguson, Lynam, etc.
Translations: French : Le Mentor Moderne, Rouen, 1725, Amsterdam,
1727 and 1728, Bâle, 1737. Dutch; De Guardiaen of de britsche Zeden-
meester, Amsterdam, 1723 [incomplete). All these trans. by Van Effen, J.
Also by Clercq, P. de, Rotterdam, 3 vols. , 1730-1, 1734. German: Der
getreue Hofmeister, sorgfältige Vormund und neue Mentor, oder einige
Discurse über die Sitten der gegenwärtigen Zeit. . . . Frankfort und
Leipzig, 1725; Der Engländische Guardian oder Aufseher, 1749, by
Gottsched, L. A. V.
Mottos : The Mottoes to the Two Volumes of Guardians, translated
into English, 1713.
The Englishman; Being the Sequel to the Guardian. 56 nos. , 6 Oct. 1713–
11 Feb. 1714; 57th No. appeared 15 Feb. 1714, as The Englishman.
Being the Close of the Paper so called. Revived 11 July-21 Nov. 1715.
The Lover. By Marmaduke Myrtle, Gent. 40 nos. , 25 Feb. -27 May
## p. 442 (#466) ############################################
442
Bibliography
1714. Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789; Harrison's Brit. Classics, vol. VIII, 1797;
Lewin, W. (Camelot Series). 1887.
The Reader. 9 nos. 22 April—10 May 1714; Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789.
Town Talk. In a Letter to a Lady in the Country. 9 nos. , 17 Dec, 1715–
13 Feb. 1716. Rpt, Nichols, J. , 1789, 1790.
The Tea-Table. 3 nos. , 2 Feb. —March 1716.
Chit-Chat. In a Letter to a Lady in the Country. 3 nos. , March 1716.
Plebeian. To be continued weekly. 4 nos. , 14 March-6 April 1719.
[Started to denounce Lord Sunderland's bill for limiting the power of
creating peers. Addison replied in The Old Whig (rptd by Nichols, J. ,
1790); also met by The Patrician . . . In answer to the Plebeian. 4 nos,
1719. ]
The Theatre. By Sir John Edgar. 28 nos. , 2 Jan. —5 April 1720. Rpt,
Nichols, J. , 1791.
D. Correspondence
Letters of . . . Mr Steele . . . and Mr Pope. 1735. Nichols, J. The Epistolary
Correspondence of Sir Richard Steele . . . with literary and historical
anecdotes. 1787. 2nd edn (including his familiar letters to his wife and
daughters; to which are prefixed fragments of three Plays. . . ]. 1809.
Johnson, B. Eighteenth Century Letters, vol. 1. 1897.
E.
Biography, Criticism and Ana
See, also, I. E ante
Aitken, G. A. Life of Richard Steele. 2 vols. 1889.
Dennis, J. Studies in English Literature. 1883.
Dilke, C. W. Papers of a Critic. 1875.
Dobson, A. A Paladin of Philanthropy. 1899.
Eighteenth Century Vignettes. 1892.
Richard Steele. (English Writers. ) 1888.
Forster, J. Historical and Biographical Essays, Vol. 11. 1858.
G[ay], J. The Present State of Wit. 1711.
Hartmann, H. Steele als Dramatiker. Königsberg. 1880.
Hazlitt, W. Lectures on the English Comic Writers. 1819.
[Hoffmann, F. ] Two Very Odd Characters tho' the Number be Even. 1714.
John Dennis, the Sheltring Poet's Invitation to Richard Steele, The
Secluded Party-Writer, and Member; to come and live with him in the
Mint. . . 1714. (Imitation of Horace's Epp. bk 1, ep. I. )
Kawczynski, M. von. I. Einleitung und Verzeichniss der englischen, deut-
schen, französischen . . . moralischen Zeitschriften. II. Über den Tatler.
Studien zur Literaturgeschichte des xviirten Jhts. Leipzig, 1880.
Lacy, J. The Steeleids, or the Tryal of Wit. 1714.
Lewis, L. The Advertisements of the Spectator. With intr. note by Kittredge,
G. L. 1909.
Montgomery, H. R. Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Sir Richard
Steele,. . . with his correspondence and notices of his Contemporaries, the
Wits and Statesmen of Queen Anne's Time. 1865.
Ricken, W. Bemerkungen über Anlage und Erfolg der wichtigsten Zeit-
schriften Steeles und den Einfluss Addisons auf die Entwicklung
derselben. 1885.
Swift, J. The First Ode of the Second Book of Horace paraphras'd and
addressed to Richard St-le. 1714. The Journal to Stella. (See inder
to edn by Aitken, G. A. 1901. ]
Toby, Abel's Kinsman. The Character of Richard St-le, Esq. 1713,
## p. 443 (#467) ############################################
Chapter II
443
Wagstaffe, Dr W. Miscellaneous Works. 1726.
Ward, A. W. English Dramatic Literature. 2nd edn. 3 vols. 1899. [Vol. 111. ]
For bibliographies of Tickell, Ambrose Philips and Henry Carey see bibl.
to chap. vi. For bibl. of Budgell see bibl. to chap. VIII, post.
CHAPTER III
POPE
a
NOTE. Pope's own methods of publication were so various and intricate,
and the number of books, pamphlets and articles dealing with his life and
writings is so very great, that in no part of this bibliography can more than
a selection be presented.
I. MSS
The originals and early copies of many of Pope's letters are in existence,
an important circumstance, since the correspondence for whose publication
he himself was responsible was most elaborately doctored. The British
Museum has the copies which Caryll made of Pope's letters to himself,
letters of Pope to Allen, Sir Hans Sloane and Warburton, and letters from
some of Pope's correspondents, on the backs of which he wrote his translation of
Homer. Wycherley's letters to Pope and letters of Pope to the earl of Oxford
are in the possession of the marquis of Bath at Longleat. The Bodleian has
letters of Pope to Cromwell. Letters to Martha and Teresa Blount are at
Mapledurham. Letters to lord Bathurst are in the Bathurst collection.
Letters to the earl of Orrery are in the possession of the earl of Cork. Mr John
Murray bas Pope's letters to Broome. Other letters of Pope and a few books
with his autograph notes are preserved. See preface to vol. ix of Courthope's
edition.
The MSS of some of Pope's poems (the Pastorals, An Essay on Man, the
Epistle to Arbuthnot, etc. ) were given by him to Jonathan Richardson and
passed into the Chauncy collection. The British Museum has the original
MSS of the translations of Homer presented by Mallet, written largely on
scraps of paper and the backs of envelopes.
II. COLLECTED EDITIONS
A. In Pope's Lifetime
The Works of Mr Alexander Pope. B. Lintot. 1717.
The Works of Alexander Pope, Esq. Vol. II. L. Gilliver. 1735.
The Works of Alexander Pope, Esq. With explanatory notes and additions
never before published. 9 vols. 1735–42. Vol. 11, 1735; vol. 1, 1736.
(Vols. III-ix. ]
B. Later Collected Editions
The Works of Alexander Pope. With his last corrections, additions and
improvements, as they were delivered to the Editor a little before his
death. . . . Together with the commentaries and notes of Mr Warburton,
9 volg. 1751. [Warburton's Critical and Philosophical Commentary on
Mr Pope's Essay on Man had been published in 1742. ]
Works. With remarks and illustrations by Wakefield, Gilbert. Vol. 1. 1794.
With notes and illustrations by J. Warton and others. 9 vols. 1797.
Works, in verse and prose. Containing the principal notes of Drs Warburton
and Warton; illustrations and critical and explanatory remarks by
## p. 444 (#468) ############################################
444
Bibliography
Johnson, Wakefield, A. Chalmers. . . and others. To which are added,
now first published, some original letters; with additional observations,
and memoirs of the life of the author. By W. L. Bowles. 10 vols. 1806.
Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, edited by Carruthers, R. New edn
revised. 2 vols. 1858.
Poetical Works, edited, with notes and introductory memoir, by Ward, A. W.
(The Globe Edition. ) 1869 ff.
Works. Edited by Elwin, Whitwell and Courthope, W. J. New Edition.
Including several hundred unpublished letters, and other new materials.
Collected in part by Croker, J. W. With Introduction and Notes.
10 vols. 1871-89.
A Supplement to the Works of Alexander Pope, containing such poems,
letters, &c. , as are omitted in the edition published by Dr Warburton.
1757.
Additions to the Works of Alexander Pope. . . with many poems and letters
of contemporary writers never before published. 2 vols. 1776.
A supplementary volume to the Works of Alexander Pope containing pieces
of poetry, not inserted in Warburton's and Warton's edition; and s
collection of letters, now first published. 1807.