Plate VIII
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50 R
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Jei
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COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p.
41
R 42
AR
40A
39 Æ
43
£
44 Æ
45 R
AVEN
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47 A
NEPANE
48 A
50 R
49
A
Jei
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53Æ
52 Æ
54 Æ:
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COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p.
Cambridge History of India - v1
See Çiçunāga
Tanjore, 3, 4 ; District, 541
Sūta, ratnin, 116, 117, 229, 265, 268 ff. Taprobane. See Tambapaņņi
Sutlej, 22, 23, 24, 72, 309, 333, 421, 476, Tāpti, 13, 17, 463, 478
477, 490 ; Çutudri 71, 73, 290 ; Hesydrus, Taradarayā. See Sakai
309, 490 ; Zaradrus, 309
Tarai, 23
Sūtrālamkāra of Açvaghosha, 435
Tāranātha, historian, 461, 462
Sūtras, 99, 101, 104, 115, 117, 119, 131, 247, Tartary, 400
251, 256, 434 ; family life and social cus- Tashkand, 319
toms in, 203 ff. ; period, 197 ff.
Taxation, 114, 117, 118, 159, 176, 177, 219,
Sutta, division of Pițakas, 171, 175, 176 ff. , 239, 240, 258, 368, 375, 439
Sutta Nipāta, 158, 163, 167, 172, 174, 175, Taxila, Takkasilā, Takshaçilā, 55, 165, 191,
180, 191, 192, 266
309 ff. , 313, 314, 317, 318, 320 ff. , 329 ff. ,
Sutta Vibhanga, 175
337, 341, 343, 346, 362, 372, 374, 378, 384,
Suttee. See Widows
421 ff. , 425, 426, 415, 416, 448, 450, 463,
suvanna, 194
469, 479, 490, 498, 502, 503, 504, 507, 513,
Suvannabhūmi, 190 ; Suvarnabhūmi, 450 ff. , 519, 520, 523 ff. , 565, 567, 574, 585,
Suvāstu. See Swāt
586
Suvrata, 142
Taxjles, 350, 384 ff.
Suyaças, 461
Tehran, 62
sva karma, 48
Teleas, 395
Svapnavāsavadattā, 279
Tel-el. Amarna, 67
Svastika, on coins, 286
Telingāna, 542, 545
Svayamvara. See Marriage
Telugu, 13, 16, 44, 537, 538 ; Telugus, 512
Svishtaksit, 206
ff. See also Andhras
Swāt, river, 46, 71. 309, 315, 316, 318, Tenasserim, 5
323, 331 ; Soastus, 309 ; Suvāstu, 46, 68, Tevaņi, 470
309
Thalghāt, 15
Sydrakai. See Oxydrakai
Thamanaioi, 294, 304
Syncellus, 394
Thāna District, 519
Syr Daria, See Jaxartes
Thānesar, 72, 268, 421
Syria, 52, 344, 384 ff. , 487
Thar. See Rājputāna
Thatagu, 288, 294, 303
Taboo, 209, 210
Theodotus. See Diodotus I
Tabriz, 63
Theragāthā, 165, 151, 175, 180, 186, 191,
Tacitus, 53, 442
192
Ta-hia, 413, 414, 511
Theravāda Canon. See Buddhism
Taittiriya Samhitā, 102, 108, 120, 121, 124; Therīgāthā, 161, 175, 179, 195 ; Com. , 163,
Aranyaka, 103, 225, 545 ; Brāhmaṇa, 103, 165, 171, 182, 186
104, 112
Theriomorphism, 92
Takht-i- Bahi inscription, 520, 527
Thessaly, 63
Takkasilā. See Taxila
Thibaut, G. , 133
## p. 680 (#718) ############################################
680
INDEX
94 ;
on
:
;
Thomas, Acts of, 522, 523
Tondi, 539
Thomas, E. , 136, 497
Toriua, 410
Thomas, F. W. , 277, 294, 297, 303, 304, 305, Totemism, 74, 94
373, 374, 453, 467, 469, 470, 506, 508, 509, Traders, 115, 121, 188, 368, 383, 389, 390,
520, 521
431, 432
Thracian, 63 ; Thracians, 315, 331, 332, 344, Transmigration, 96, 100, 123, 128, 129, 145
346
Trasadasyu, 74, 84, 85, 107
Threshing. floor sacrifice, 213
Travancore, 3, 17, 539
Thūlathana (Thūlanāga ? ), 553
Treasurer of gilds, See Gilds
Thunderbolt, on coins, 485
Tree, wor; hir,
coins, 481,
Thūpārāma at Anurādhapura, 551 ; Great 485
Thūpa, 552
Tretā ag', 270
Thurston, E. , 37
Triçalā, 140
Tibet, 7, 11, 18, 19, 28, 29, 31, 35, 42, 51, Trichinopoly, 3, 4 ; Old, 539
447, 510 ; plateau, 29 ; tradition, 167, 453 Tričūla emblems, 525, 570
Tibeto-Burmese, 35, 44
Tridhātu (Trivrishan), 75
Tibeto-Chinese languages, 33, 37, 44 ; clans Tșikshi, 75
280, 283
Trinaskanda, 82
Tiger, 61, 72, 367 ; in sculpture, 576 Trinity, Hindu, 249
Tiger hill, 8
Triparadisus, 385, 386
Tigrakhandā. See Sakai
Tripod on coins, 529 ff.
Tigranes, 513
Trita, 93
Tigris, 24, 62, 389, 390
Tșitsus, 73, 81, 82, 107, 274, 467
Tilak, B. G. , 133
Trivſehan (Tridbātu), 74
Timarchus, fatrap, 411
Trojan war, 274, 337
Tin; 351
Tryaruņa, 74
Tinn7velly, 380, 539
Tsan-po. See Brahmaputra
Tipū, Sultān of Mysore, 4
Tucker, T. G. , 354
Tiraiyar, tribe, 540
Tugrya, 75
Tirhut, 43, 105, 110, 283
Tulla, Tulnā, king of Ceylon, 553
Tiridates, 78, 394
Tura Kāvasheya, 107, 108
Tirindira, 78
Turān, 25
tīrthakara, 137, 142, 143
Turānians, 396
Tiru-katūr, 539
Tūrghna, 104
Tirupati, 539
Turkestān, 25, 39, 51, 62, 63 ; Chinese,
Tiru-vanjikkalam, 539
35, 51, 55, 47, 451, 452, 489, 510, 525 ;
Tisagutta, 145
Russian, 510
Tishtar Yasht, 292
Turko-Iranians, 38, 39, 76
Tishya. See Tissa
Turnour, G. , 423
Tishyarakshita, 451, 544
Turvaças, 72, 74, 105
Tissa, minister of Vijaya, 550
Turvasu, 587
Tissa, son of Kunti, 157
Tushāspha, 452
Tissa (Kuļā), son of Mahāchūli, 553 Tuticorin, 2, 4
Tissa, viceroy of Açoka, 449, 451
Tyrians, 538
Tissa, wood-carrier, 554
Tyriespes, 313, 314, 318, 332, 337
Tissa Abhaya,
552, 553. See also Tzetzes, 354
Devānampiya, Canapa, Moggaliputia,
Sūra
ublåhikā, 157
Tissanuvara, 550
L'çinaras, 75, 104, 105, 108
Tivara, 451
(daipur, 19, 20
Toalās, 36
l'dāna, 165, 166, 175
Tochori, 412
Udayagiri hill, 481; caves, 578, 579
Tod, J. , 2. 53
Udayana. See Udena
Tomaschek, 11. , 295, 333, 310, 311
Udāyin, successor of Ajātçatru, 146, 277,
## p. 681 (#719) ############################################
INDEX
681
279. +22; Udāyi bhadda. 164, 168, 279 Uttiya, Utriya, monk, 49, 551
Udeno, 164, 165, 166 ; ratthu ; Udayana, Uva, 517
275, 277, 279
Udgātri, 95, 96
Vacas, 104, 105, 108
Udumbara tree, 215
Vaccha Brāhmans, 186
Udumbaras, 476, 185
Vacini, 213
Vgraçravas, 265
Vāddas, 37, 547, 518
Ugras. 12! , 210
Vādhapăla, 471
Ugrasena, 107
Vadhryaçva, 81, 272
Ujjain, Ujjayani, 139, 148, 277, 278, 282, Vadukha, 545, 579
+22, 126, 137, 145, 148, 450, 162, 163, 165, Vaekereta, 293
+70, 479), 186, 515, 343, ; Ujjeni. 164, 165, Vaicākha, month, 142
166 ; in Ceylon, 519
Vaiçāli. See Vašāli
Ulūkhaļa, 207
Vaicampāyana, 224, 225
Ulumpa, 156
Vaiceshika, 135
United Provinces, 12 ff. , 22, 36, 40, +2, 274, Vaiçravaņa, 209
463, 476, 497
Vaiçvānara, 213
Universal monarch, 137, 141, 284, 445, Vaiçyas, 15 48. 82. 83, 112 ff, 117, 118, 181,
512
185, 214, 222, 228, 232, 238, 271, 427 ; Viç,
Up çruti, 207
48, 84, 85
Upagupta. See Moggilipitta
Vijayanti, 577
Upāirisaéna, 293
Vaikarņa tribes, 75, 81, 105
Upāli, 144, 456 ; sutta, 147
Vakkarai, 539
Upamaçravas, 74, 84, 107
Vaikuņţha cave. See Manchapuri
Upanishads, 81, 100, 102, 10. 7, 108, 113, Vairadeya, 87
127, 131, 222, 232, 2:36, 244, 265, 267. Vairāța, 282
435, 49. 5
Vairodhaka, 121
Upaplavya, 28. 2
Vaithavyas, 108, 109
Upapuränas, 267
Vaitāna Sūtra, 103, 20).
Uparāja, 140, 14. 5
Vājapeya, 126
patista, king of Ceylon, 552
Vāijasaneyi Samhitā, 103, 115
patissagāma, 549, 550
Vajirā queen, 161
Upavedas, 219
Vajjians, Viſiji, 153, 158, 164, 165, 167, 169
Upavīra, 207
279, 283
Uraçā, 335
Vajramitra, 467
Craiyūr, 539
Vaka, 106
Urmia, lake, 62
Vakadepasiri, 579
Uruvela, brother of Bhaddakachehānā, 550 Vākovākya, 435
Urucelā, Ceylon, 119
Vakradeva, 545, 579
Urvā, 294
Valabhi 148, 151
Ushas, 71, 93, 94, 97, 100
Valahassa Jataka, 188
Ushavadāta, 521, 577
Vālakbilyas, 70
Us. Hindava, Usind, Usindam, 291, 292 Vālmīki, 229
Ust Urt, 62
Valur court, 193
Usury, 88, 122, 195, 210, 2. )? , 256
Vāmā, wife of AÇvasena, 138
Utkala, 545
Vāmana Purāņo, 268
Utriya, See Uttiya
Vamba-Māriyar, 540
Uttara, missionary, 419
Vamça, in Purānas, 264
Uttara, township, 158
Vamçānucharita, in Purānas, 264, 271
Uttara-Kurus, 104, 105, 108
Vamsas, 153, ff. , 166, 277. See Vatsas
Uttara-Madras, 104, 108
Van, lāko, 20
Uttarāpatha, 484
Vanāna, 521
Uttara-Phalgunī, 132, 142
vānaprastha, 135, 377, 436
Uttiya, king of Ceylon, 551
Vānavar, tribe, 541
.
## p. 682 (#720) ############################################
682
INDEX
9
:
3
l'anavāsa, 450, 546
Veith, G. , 329
vanavdsin 377
Vellalar, 540
Vangas, 42, 45, 189, 216, 283, 54. 5, 518, Vellar river, 539
Vanji, 539
Vendidād, 289 ff.
Vanka, king of Kosala, 160
Venkatagiri, 539
Varaçikha, 75, 78
Vennil, 541
Varadā, 468
Verethraghna, 286, 523
l'arāhamibira, 356
V'erethrajan, 99
Varāba Purāna, 268
Verri-ver-çeļiyan, 541
Varaṇāvati, 105
Vesāli Vaicāli, 140, 143, 156, 164, 167, 168,
l'archin, 75
191, 272, 283, 285, 443 ; Basārh, 283
Vardhamāna. See Malāvīra
Vessabhu, 155
l'arņa. See Cast
Vetasus, 75
Varro, 382
Vetravati, 470
Värshyāyani, 217
Vibhaka, 221
Varuņa, 64, 71, 92 ff, 96, 99, 257, 28. 5, Viç, canton; 81, 84, 85. See l'aiçka
286
Viçākha (Skanda), 437
Vāruņi Jātaka, 194
Viçākhadatta. See Mudrārākshasa
Vāsavadattā 277
Vi pati, 81, 84
Vāssettha Sutta, 18:2
Victory, on coins, 404, 491, 497, 499, 502.
V'asishțha, rishi, 73, 82, 85, 269 ; family, 80, 522, 524, 529, 533, 535
90 ; Sātyahavya, 108, ; law-book, 1994, 1995, Viçvakarman, god, 95
219, 221 ff. , 258, 259
Viçvakarman Bhauvana. 118
Vasu (Kaçu) Chaidya, 76, 276
Viçrāmitra, 73, 74, 82, 85, 113, 177, 45. 5
Vasudeva, minister of Çungas, 200, 469, Viçvantara, 113
470
Viçva devās, 94, 200, 213
Vasudeva, See Krishna
Vidarbha, 105, 111, 200, 468, 543, 515 ;
Vāsujyeshtha, 467
Berār, 105, 463, 468, 482
Vasuki, astrologer, 554
Videgha Māthava, 109, 282
l'asumitra, 200, 467, 469, 491
Videha, 43, 45, 49, 51, 104, 106, 109, 110,
Vasus, 94, 208
112, 113, 116, 140, 143, 154, 156, 158, 103,
Vāta, 95, 206
272, 281, 475, 495 ; Videhas, 275, 279, 28
Vātsa, 111, 112, 119; country, 276, 277, 279, Vidiça, 450, 465, 473, 471, 478, 503, 513,
282, 473 ; Vatsas, 175 ; princess, 471. See 567, 573, 583. See Bhilsa
Vamsas
Vidūdabha, 161, 16+
Vātsyāyana, 435
Vidula, 228
Vațța-Gāmāņi Abhya, 553
Vigatāçoka, 461
l'ațuka, Tami! , 553, 554
Vibāra, the Great, See Mahāvihara
Vāvātā, ratnin, 116
Vihāras, structure, 577. 578
Vāyu, 93, 2,57
Vijaya of Ceylon, 549, 550
Vāyu Purāna, 264, 269
Vijaya. sājāvaliya, 547, 551
Veda, and Avesta, 285 ; fifth leda, 28, Vijayarāja vamsaya, 547, 552, 553
266. See Rigveda
Vijita, brother of Bhaddakachehānā, 5. 51)
l'edangas, 219, 43. 5
Vijitagāma, 549
Vedanta, 243, 244
Vikeçi, 214
l'eddās. See Väddag
Vikráma era, 139, 140, 149, 150, 443, 51. 5.
l'edebiputta, 163
520, 525
Vedic dialects, 46, 51, 548 ; period. See Vikramaditya, 150, 479, 180, 515; Chandra.
Rigeveda
gupta II, 468, 480
Vedic Index, 43, 44, 45, 71, 75, 113, 130, 136, Village, 80 ff. , 88, 157, 176 ff. , 201, 212, 215,
272, 276, 283, 289, 290, 466, 473, 177, 496, 216, 257, 529; gāma 177 ff. ,; grāma, 80, 81,
Vedisā, 167, 151
239; gāma bhojaka, 177; gāmakhetta, 180;
Vedi-siri, 516
grāmaņi, 81, 85, 249, 438 (ratnin), 117 ;
## p. 683 (#721) ############################################
INDEX
693
?
9
2
grāmika, 258
Weissbach, F. H, 299, 300
V'ima Kadphises, 524 ff. , 527 ; Ooemo, Wellesley, General. See next
525
Wellington, Duke, of, 4, 21
Vimāna-vatthu, 175; com. , 164, 185, 191 Wergeld, 87, 115, 120
Vinaçana, 40, 105
West, E. W. , 292
Vinaya, 157, 159, 161, 164, 165, 171, Wheel, Buddhist, 570
172, 173, 179, ff. , 183, 185, 187, 192 ff. White Rock, 539
Vinaya Texts, 153, 157, 160, 161, 181, 185, Whitehead, R. B. 514,518, 521, 522
191, 192
Whitney, W. D. ,
133
Vindapharnas, See Gondopharnes
Windows, 221, 260, 434 ; burning, 95, 2:21,
Vindhyas, 13, 14, 19, 36, 44, 45, 73, 75, 105, 248, 249, 261, 372, 373
170, 271, 380, 420, 426, 536, 537, 545,556,558 Wilson, H. H. , 96, 136, 268, 301, 357
Vine, 366
Winckler, H. , 286
Vipāç, Vipāçā. See Beās
W'indisch, E. , 166
Viras, eight, 117
Winternitz, M. , 80, 123, 153, 166, 208, 287
Vīrasena, Maurya, 461, 462
Wiros, 59, ff. , 286
Virāta, 261, 282
Wolff, F. , 291
Virgil, 512
Women, position of, 79, 121, 177, 214, 219.
Visadeva, 471
254, 257, 260, 261, 372, 373, 434
Vishānins, 74
Writing, 125, 371, 375; pictographie, 560.
Vishņu, 93, 129, 130, 208, 227, 229, 270 ; See Alphabet
cult, 201, 208, 209, 213, 231, 243, 249, 266, Worth, W. , 512, 513
436 ; Bhāgavatas, 245, 503. See Kșishna Wular Sea, 72
Vishņu, law-book, 223, 247, 249, 256, 258, 259 Wu-sum tribe, 510, 511
Visbņugupta, 420, 423
Vishņu Purăņa, 266, 269, 271 ff.
Xandrames, 421, 422
V'itahavya, 75, 467
Xathri, 337, 476
l'itastā. See Jhelum
Xenophon, 295, 296, 298
Titihotras, 281, 282, 467
Xerxes, 305, 356, 509,
Vodva tope, 149
l'onones, 512, 516, 517, 532, 533 ; family. Yaças, arhat, 457
518
Yaçodā, wife of Mahāvīra, 141
Vonones I of Parthia, 517, 52, 535
Yādava, 282
l'ouru-kasha, 292
Yadu, 247, 282 ; Yadus, 73, 74, 78, 215, 282
Vrājapati, 85
Yajñasena, 468, 543
Vrātyas, 111, 130, 211
Yājñavalkya, 108, 122 ; law-book, 247, 249,
Vſichīvants, 75
250, 252, 255, 259, 260, 262
Vriji. See Vajjians
Yajurveda, 48, 49, 50, 102, 103, 106, 110,
Vțishasena, 461
121 ff. , 129, 204, 211, 225, 247, 249
Vșitra, Vșitrahan, 99, 286
Yakkhas, Yakshas, 549, 550, 566, 571
Vyaggha pajja, 158
Yakshus, 74, 76
Vyāsa, 225, 265, 269, 270
Yama, 92, 96, 207, 213, 257, 286
Vyavahāra, 251
Yamunā. See Jumna
Yānaikat çēy, See Çēy
Wackernagel, J. , 97, 197
Yaska, 104, 113
Waddell, L. A. , 430, 452, 456
Yaļķhālaya (Kāiani ? ) Tissa, 552
Waingangā, 483
Yaudheyas, 475
Wallachia, 61
Yaugandhari, 108
Wanderers. See Parivrājaka
Yava, 120
Wardhā, 468, 483
Yavamjjbaka, 192
Watters, T. , 166, 462, 472, 501, 502
Yavanas, Yonas, 189, 200, 202, 203, 215,
Weber, A. , 71, 78 ff. 82, 84, 106, 125, 136, 241, 245, 271 ; Greeks of Alexander, 226,
209, 224, 225, 226 ff. , 289
310 ff. ; Greeks of Bactria, 30, 449, 463 ff.
Wedding. See Marriage
467 ff. , 479, 481, 487 ff. , 491 ff. , 499 ff.
:
## p. 684 (#722) ############################################
6S+
INDEX
503 ff. , 309, 510. jll,. 513, 513 ff. , 321, Zachariae, T. ,209
326 ff.
Zaradrus, See Sutlej
Yayāti, 266
Zarangoi, 293
Lima, 256
Zaranka, 302
Yoga, 243
Zariaspa, 396
Yojana, 165, 178, 2:21, 196
Zeionises, 520, 52, 531
Yonas, Yonakas, See Yavanas
Zend. See Irān
Yorck von Wartenburg, H. L. D. , Graf, Zeus, on coins, 390, 392, 393, 398, 103,
324.
404, +11 ff. , 501 ff. , 505, 507, 517, 318,
Young T. , 58, 59
331, 533 fl. ; Draus, 92, 94
Yuan Chwang. See Hiuen Tsing
Zeus Ombrios, 379
Yueh-chi, 53, 319, 112, 506, 510 ff. , 32. ), Zimmer, H. , 72, 73, 79, 80 ff. , St, Sti, 194,
326
44. 2
Yuga, Mahāyuga, 264, 270
Zirrah, 293
Yuga Purāņa, 168, 191
Zoilus, king, 49. 5, 198, 199, 530, 532
Yuktas, 138
Zoroaster 66, 89
Yusufzai Subdivision, 527
Zoroastrianism, 68, 285, 612
Yuvarāja, 110, 115, 181
Zrayah Kāsaoya, 293
## p. 684 (#723) ############################################
Plate I
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
3 R
2 A
1 A
6 AV
4 A
5 R
AO
8 R
7 A
10 R
9 R
13 R
12 R
11 R
PPT
(P)?
15 R
14 R
17 R
16 R
16 A
PERSIAN, ATHENIAN, AND MACEDONIAN TYPES IN INDIA
## p. 684 (#724) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate II
DANAS
R
3 A
2 A
5
A
AJ
4 A
S@
HARAPA
7'R
8 R
PRIV
9
10 AV
11 A
12 A
13 R
14
AV
АРАгр
16
A
korra
15 A
COINS OF THE SELEUCID KINGS AND THEIR SUCCESSORS
## p. 684 (#725) ############################################
Plate III
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
.
ε
Dette
R
2
A
3
R
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COINS OF BACTERIA
## p. 684 (#726) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IV
GYNYOLA
R
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2.
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LUTVECOVIL
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BAINS
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COINS OF BACTERIA
## p. 684 (#727) ############################################
Plate V
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
OD
3 Æ
2 Æ
IÆ
Z Æ
6Æ
5 Æ
4
10 Æ
9 Æ
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15 A
14 A
19 Æ
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18 Æ
COINS OF NATIVE INDIAN STATES
## p. 684 (#728) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate VI
NATAL
BA3PMENT
LÆ
2Æ
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3R
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17 Æ
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
15 Æ
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## p. 684 (#729) ############################################
Plate VII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
1393
19 A
21 RR
18A
20 R
24
A
23
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25 Æ
Pimg
27 Æ
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28
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31 A
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30 AR
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35 Æ
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38 Æ
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p. 684 (#730) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate VIII
41
R 42
AR
40A
39 Æ
43
£
44 Æ
45 R
AVEN
46 Bil
47 A
NEPANE
48 A
50 R
49
A
Jei
51 Æ
53Æ
52 Æ
54 Æ:
56 Æ
55 A
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p. 684 (#731) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IX
1
Straight-edged cleaver of brownish
quartzite : from Chingleput District,
Madras. 13 cms.
2
Pebble-butted of quartzite : from
Chingleput District. 14 cms.
:
:
1788
1785.
5
Boucher of banded ferru-
ginous quartzite : from
Kistna Listrict. Madras,
Polished celt with pointed
butt of speckled trap : from
Banda District. United
Provinces. 19 cms.
19 cms.
9
Polished chisel. cclt of hardened clay slate : from
Burma, 20 cme.
PALAEOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC IMPLEMENTS
:
## p. 684 (#732) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IX
719
ន
Discoid palacolith of reddish:
grey quartzite : from north of
the Ghatprabha river, Belgaum
District. 7-5 cms.
Guillotine-edged palaeolith
of reddish quartzite : from
the Benniballa river,
Dharwar District, Bombay.
23 cms.
1895
2014
Polished celt, weatheree, with flat-
tened butt and crescentic edge of trap
from Mahoba, Bundelkhand 9 cms.
7
10
8
Core of nummulitic flint with 12 flakes : from Polished shouldered velt with
the Indus at Sukkur.
14-5 cms.
adze-like edge, of dark grey
slate : from Burma. 10 cms.
PALAEOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC IMPLEMENTS
:
## p. 684 (#733) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate X
11
12
13
14
1:5
Celts from Bijnor District, U. P. Scale-
2
11
ས
16
Barbed spear head from Bijnor District U. P.
2
Scale=
ti
20
17
18
19
Object of uncertain character from Swords from Fatehgarh, U. P. Scale= }
1
Fatehgarh, U. P. Scale
9
PREHISTORIC COPPER OBJECTS
## p. 684 (#734) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I. .
Plate XI
09:45
21
22
23
Gold leaf from Vedic (? )
burial mound at Lauriya
Nandangarh.
(Actual size. ) Scals from Harappa, Montgomery Dist. , Punjab (Actual size)
120 W
25
Fashade of the Lomas-Rishi Cave.
24
Ashoka Pillar at Lauriya
Nandangarh.
(Height 39' 7'. )
## p. 684 (#735) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XII
26
Yaksha (? ) Statue from Parkham,
near Mathura. (Height 8' 8")
27
Capital of Ashoka Column at Sarnath.
(Height 6' 101". )
28
Relief on Capital of Ashoka Column at Sarnath.
## p. 684 (#736) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. 1.
Plate XIII
29
30
Height 6')
(Height 5' 4". )
Yaksha figures from Patna. (Indian Museum, Calcutta. )
31
32
Indigenous punch-marked Coins.
33
3+
Coin of Sophytes (Saubhuti).
## p. 684 (#737) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. 1.
Plate XIV
35
Terracotta head from Sarnath,
(Actual size)
37
om Basarh. (. actual size)
Terracotta relief
36
Terracotta head from Basarh
(Vaishali). (Actual size)
38
Jewellery from Taxila
39
(Actual size. )
40
Crystal reliquary from Piprahwa
Stupa, (Height, 31')
## p. 684 (#738) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XV
1
1
41
GATEWAY AND RAILINGS OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
(INDIAN MUSEUM, CALCUTTA)
C. H. I. I.
B
## p. 684 (#739) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVI
+?
un
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
44
## p. 684 (#740) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVI
服
基
43
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING ON THE BHARHUT STUPA
45
## p. 684 (#741) ############################################
Plate XVII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
10
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
## p. 684 (#742) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVII
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
47
## p. 684 (#743) ############################################
Plate XVIII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
1993
48
GARUDA PILLAR AT BESNAGAR NEAR BHILSA (VIDICA)
(Height 12' 3")
## p. 684 (#744) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XIX
49
.
1
50
51
Pillar of Railing
Pillar of Railing
Pillar
RAILING AND RELIEF AT BUDDH GAYA.
52
Chankrama
## p. 684 (#745) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
FEEEEEEEEEEEEEERRIE
Plate XX
General View of the Main Stupa at Sanchi from the North-East. (Height about 51'
## p. 684 (#746) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXI
É EFFEPEE
54
GENERAL VIEW OF STUPA II AT SANCHI FROM THE NORTH-EAST
## p. 684 (#747) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
55
56
57
58
RAILING PILLARS OF STUPA II AT SANCHI
59
Relief on South
Pillar of West
Gateway of the
Main Stupa
Plate XXI
## p. 684 (#748) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXII
ha
E
no
o
FRONT FACE OF EAST GATEWAY OF THE MAIN STUPA AT SANCHI
60
## p. xxiii (#749) ##########################################
Plate XXIII(1)
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF ÍNDIA, Vol. I.
17
293333333333
01
Middle Architrave of South Gateway
62
Lowest Architrave of West Gateway
1
PERSEFE
## p. xxiii (#750) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIII(2)
HER
AUTOHO
2125
239419DEEPSARESE
1989
63
Lowest Architrave of South Gateway
(
geras
La
64
Upper Architrave of West Gateway
ARCHITRAVES OF GATEWAYS OF THE MAIIN STUPA AT SANCHI
-
## p. xxiii (#751) ##########################################
Plate XXIV(1)
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
正在逐
或者
65
Jain votive tablet from Mathura. (Height 2' 4")
ASY
ADMI
66
Portion of Torana arch from Mathura. (Height 3' 3")
## p. xxiv (#752) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIV (2)
-
67
Front view of Chaitya Cave at Karli
## p. xxv (#753) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXV
O
20
68
Interior view of Chaitya Cave at Karli
## p. xxvi (#754) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVI
B
SI
69
Front view of Chaitya Cave at Kondane
31
Interior of Vihara Cave at Nadsur
71
## p. xxvi (#755) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVI
70
Relief from Vihara Cava at Bhaja
72
Front view of the Pandulena at Nasik
## p. xxvi (#756) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
73
The Manchapuri Cave
Relief from arch of Ananta Gumpha
75
## p. xxvi (#757) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVII
74
Part of frieze from lower storey of Manchapuri Cave
BA
76
Part of frieze from Ananta Gumpha
## p. xxvi (#758) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVIII
R
77
Part of frieze from lower story of Rani Gumpha
The Rani Gumpha
79
## p. xxvii (#759) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVIII
78
Part of frieze from upper storey cf Rani Gumpha
SO
Part of frieze from upper storey of Alakapuri Cave
## p. xxviii (#760) #########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIX
CS
27
SI
Terracotta plaque from Bhita. (Actual size)
Copper lota from Kulu
82
## p. xxix (#761) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXX(1)
VIRINTHY
KATALO
a
Demetrius
HER
ETITATICHT
b
Eucratides
olar
MOVIE
Antialcidas
d
Archebius
83
COINS OF BACTRIA AND NORTH-WESTERN INDIA
## p. xxx (#762) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXX(2)
12
KUNIPO
f
e
Menander
Appollodotus
SURENA
EN
h
g
Hermaeus
Philoxenus
i
j
Azes
Maues
02
k
83
Azilises
Gondopharnes
COINS OF BACTRIA AND NORTH-WESTERN INDIA
## p. xxxi (#763) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXI
84
Head of Dionyssue. Silver repousse. Taxila
(Height 32". )
G
85
Stupa base of Scytho-Parthian epoch. Taxila
## p. xxxii (#764) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXII
86
Bronze statuette. Taxila. (Height 5”. )
:
Gold casket from Stupa at Bimaran. (Height 23. )
87
## p. xxxiii (#765) #########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXIII
b
с
d
e
f
g
13
h
i
k
SS
INTAGLIO GEMS FROM THE NORTH-WEST OF INDIA
## p. xxxiv (#766) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXIV
Site
Life-size statue of Buddha from Gandhara.
89
## p. (#767) ################################################
1
1
## p. (#768) ################################################
DA. USE
14 DAY USE
RETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED
LOAN DEPT.
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on the date to which renewed.
Renewed books are subject to immediate recall.
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## p. (#769) ################################################
U. C. BERKELEY LIBRARIES
COO5588123
## p.
Tanjore, 3, 4 ; District, 541
Sūta, ratnin, 116, 117, 229, 265, 268 ff. Taprobane. See Tambapaņņi
Sutlej, 22, 23, 24, 72, 309, 333, 421, 476, Tāpti, 13, 17, 463, 478
477, 490 ; Çutudri 71, 73, 290 ; Hesydrus, Taradarayā. See Sakai
309, 490 ; Zaradrus, 309
Tarai, 23
Sūtrālamkāra of Açvaghosha, 435
Tāranātha, historian, 461, 462
Sūtras, 99, 101, 104, 115, 117, 119, 131, 247, Tartary, 400
251, 256, 434 ; family life and social cus- Tashkand, 319
toms in, 203 ff. ; period, 197 ff.
Taxation, 114, 117, 118, 159, 176, 177, 219,
Sutta, division of Pițakas, 171, 175, 176 ff. , 239, 240, 258, 368, 375, 439
Sutta Nipāta, 158, 163, 167, 172, 174, 175, Taxila, Takkasilā, Takshaçilā, 55, 165, 191,
180, 191, 192, 266
309 ff. , 313, 314, 317, 318, 320 ff. , 329 ff. ,
Sutta Vibhanga, 175
337, 341, 343, 346, 362, 372, 374, 378, 384,
Suttee. See Widows
421 ff. , 425, 426, 415, 416, 448, 450, 463,
suvanna, 194
469, 479, 490, 498, 502, 503, 504, 507, 513,
Suvannabhūmi, 190 ; Suvarnabhūmi, 450 ff. , 519, 520, 523 ff. , 565, 567, 574, 585,
Suvāstu. See Swāt
586
Suvrata, 142
Taxjles, 350, 384 ff.
Suyaças, 461
Tehran, 62
sva karma, 48
Teleas, 395
Svapnavāsavadattā, 279
Tel-el. Amarna, 67
Svastika, on coins, 286
Telingāna, 542, 545
Svayamvara. See Marriage
Telugu, 13, 16, 44, 537, 538 ; Telugus, 512
Svishtaksit, 206
ff. See also Andhras
Swāt, river, 46, 71. 309, 315, 316, 318, Tenasserim, 5
323, 331 ; Soastus, 309 ; Suvāstu, 46, 68, Tevaņi, 470
309
Thalghāt, 15
Sydrakai. See Oxydrakai
Thamanaioi, 294, 304
Syncellus, 394
Thāna District, 519
Syr Daria, See Jaxartes
Thānesar, 72, 268, 421
Syria, 52, 344, 384 ff. , 487
Thar. See Rājputāna
Thatagu, 288, 294, 303
Taboo, 209, 210
Theodotus. See Diodotus I
Tabriz, 63
Theragāthā, 165, 151, 175, 180, 186, 191,
Tacitus, 53, 442
192
Ta-hia, 413, 414, 511
Theravāda Canon. See Buddhism
Taittiriya Samhitā, 102, 108, 120, 121, 124; Therīgāthā, 161, 175, 179, 195 ; Com. , 163,
Aranyaka, 103, 225, 545 ; Brāhmaṇa, 103, 165, 171, 182, 186
104, 112
Theriomorphism, 92
Takht-i- Bahi inscription, 520, 527
Thessaly, 63
Takkasilā. See Taxila
Thibaut, G. , 133
## p. 680 (#718) ############################################
680
INDEX
94 ;
on
:
;
Thomas, Acts of, 522, 523
Tondi, 539
Thomas, E. , 136, 497
Toriua, 410
Thomas, F. W. , 277, 294, 297, 303, 304, 305, Totemism, 74, 94
373, 374, 453, 467, 469, 470, 506, 508, 509, Traders, 115, 121, 188, 368, 383, 389, 390,
520, 521
431, 432
Thracian, 63 ; Thracians, 315, 331, 332, 344, Transmigration, 96, 100, 123, 128, 129, 145
346
Trasadasyu, 74, 84, 85, 107
Threshing. floor sacrifice, 213
Travancore, 3, 17, 539
Thūlathana (Thūlanāga ? ), 553
Treasurer of gilds, See Gilds
Thunderbolt, on coins, 485
Tree, wor; hir,
coins, 481,
Thūpārāma at Anurādhapura, 551 ; Great 485
Thūpa, 552
Tretā ag', 270
Thurston, E. , 37
Triçalā, 140
Tibet, 7, 11, 18, 19, 28, 29, 31, 35, 42, 51, Trichinopoly, 3, 4 ; Old, 539
447, 510 ; plateau, 29 ; tradition, 167, 453 Tričūla emblems, 525, 570
Tibeto-Burmese, 35, 44
Tridhātu (Trivrishan), 75
Tibeto-Chinese languages, 33, 37, 44 ; clans Tșikshi, 75
280, 283
Trinaskanda, 82
Tiger, 61, 72, 367 ; in sculpture, 576 Trinity, Hindu, 249
Tiger hill, 8
Triparadisus, 385, 386
Tigrakhandā. See Sakai
Tripod on coins, 529 ff.
Tigranes, 513
Trita, 93
Tigris, 24, 62, 389, 390
Tșitsus, 73, 81, 82, 107, 274, 467
Tilak, B. G. , 133
Trivſehan (Tridbātu), 74
Timarchus, fatrap, 411
Trojan war, 274, 337
Tin; 351
Tryaruņa, 74
Tinn7velly, 380, 539
Tsan-po. See Brahmaputra
Tipū, Sultān of Mysore, 4
Tucker, T. G. , 354
Tiraiyar, tribe, 540
Tugrya, 75
Tirhut, 43, 105, 110, 283
Tulla, Tulnā, king of Ceylon, 553
Tiridates, 78, 394
Tura Kāvasheya, 107, 108
Tirindira, 78
Turān, 25
tīrthakara, 137, 142, 143
Turānians, 396
Tiru-katūr, 539
Tūrghna, 104
Tirupati, 539
Turkestān, 25, 39, 51, 62, 63 ; Chinese,
Tiru-vanjikkalam, 539
35, 51, 55, 47, 451, 452, 489, 510, 525 ;
Tisagutta, 145
Russian, 510
Tishtar Yasht, 292
Turko-Iranians, 38, 39, 76
Tishya. See Tissa
Turnour, G. , 423
Tishyarakshita, 451, 544
Turvaças, 72, 74, 105
Tissa, minister of Vijaya, 550
Turvasu, 587
Tissa, son of Kunti, 157
Tushāspha, 452
Tissa (Kuļā), son of Mahāchūli, 553 Tuticorin, 2, 4
Tissa, viceroy of Açoka, 449, 451
Tyrians, 538
Tissa, wood-carrier, 554
Tyriespes, 313, 314, 318, 332, 337
Tissa Abhaya,
552, 553. See also Tzetzes, 354
Devānampiya, Canapa, Moggaliputia,
Sūra
ublåhikā, 157
Tissanuvara, 550
L'çinaras, 75, 104, 105, 108
Tivara, 451
(daipur, 19, 20
Toalās, 36
l'dāna, 165, 166, 175
Tochori, 412
Udayagiri hill, 481; caves, 578, 579
Tod, J. , 2. 53
Udayana. See Udena
Tomaschek, 11. , 295, 333, 310, 311
Udāyin, successor of Ajātçatru, 146, 277,
## p. 681 (#719) ############################################
INDEX
681
279. +22; Udāyi bhadda. 164, 168, 279 Uttiya, Utriya, monk, 49, 551
Udeno, 164, 165, 166 ; ratthu ; Udayana, Uva, 517
275, 277, 279
Udgātri, 95, 96
Vacas, 104, 105, 108
Udumbara tree, 215
Vaccha Brāhmans, 186
Udumbaras, 476, 185
Vacini, 213
Vgraçravas, 265
Vāddas, 37, 547, 518
Ugras. 12! , 210
Vādhapăla, 471
Ugrasena, 107
Vadhryaçva, 81, 272
Ujjain, Ujjayani, 139, 148, 277, 278, 282, Vadukha, 545, 579
+22, 126, 137, 145, 148, 450, 162, 163, 165, Vaekereta, 293
+70, 479), 186, 515, 343, ; Ujjeni. 164, 165, Vaicākha, month, 142
166 ; in Ceylon, 519
Vaiçāli. See Vašāli
Ulūkhaļa, 207
Vaicampāyana, 224, 225
Ulumpa, 156
Vaiceshika, 135
United Provinces, 12 ff. , 22, 36, 40, +2, 274, Vaiçravaņa, 209
463, 476, 497
Vaiçvānara, 213
Universal monarch, 137, 141, 284, 445, Vaiçyas, 15 48. 82. 83, 112 ff, 117, 118, 181,
512
185, 214, 222, 228, 232, 238, 271, 427 ; Viç,
Up çruti, 207
48, 84, 85
Upagupta. See Moggilipitta
Vijayanti, 577
Upāirisaéna, 293
Vaikarņa tribes, 75, 81, 105
Upāli, 144, 456 ; sutta, 147
Vakkarai, 539
Upamaçravas, 74, 84, 107
Vaikuņţha cave. See Manchapuri
Upanishads, 81, 100, 102, 10. 7, 108, 113, Vairadeya, 87
127, 131, 222, 232, 2:36, 244, 265, 267. Vairāța, 282
435, 49. 5
Vairodhaka, 121
Upaplavya, 28. 2
Vaithavyas, 108, 109
Upapuränas, 267
Vaitāna Sūtra, 103, 20).
Uparāja, 140, 14. 5
Vājapeya, 126
patista, king of Ceylon, 552
Vāijasaneyi Samhitā, 103, 115
patissagāma, 549, 550
Vajirā queen, 161
Upavedas, 219
Vajjians, Viſiji, 153, 158, 164, 165, 167, 169
Upavīra, 207
279, 283
Uraçā, 335
Vajramitra, 467
Craiyūr, 539
Vaka, 106
Urmia, lake, 62
Vakadepasiri, 579
Uruvela, brother of Bhaddakachehānā, 550 Vākovākya, 435
Urucelā, Ceylon, 119
Vakradeva, 545, 579
Urvā, 294
Valabhi 148, 151
Ushas, 71, 93, 94, 97, 100
Valahassa Jataka, 188
Ushavadāta, 521, 577
Vālakbilyas, 70
Us. Hindava, Usind, Usindam, 291, 292 Vālmīki, 229
Ust Urt, 62
Valur court, 193
Usury, 88, 122, 195, 210, 2. )? , 256
Vāmā, wife of AÇvasena, 138
Utkala, 545
Vāmana Purāņo, 268
Utriya, See Uttiya
Vamba-Māriyar, 540
Uttara, missionary, 419
Vamça, in Purānas, 264
Uttara, township, 158
Vamçānucharita, in Purānas, 264, 271
Uttara-Kurus, 104, 105, 108
Vamsas, 153, ff. , 166, 277. See Vatsas
Uttara-Madras, 104, 108
Van, lāko, 20
Uttarāpatha, 484
Vanāna, 521
Uttara-Phalgunī, 132, 142
vānaprastha, 135, 377, 436
Uttiya, king of Ceylon, 551
Vānavar, tribe, 541
.
## p. 682 (#720) ############################################
682
INDEX
9
:
3
l'anavāsa, 450, 546
Veith, G. , 329
vanavdsin 377
Vellalar, 540
Vangas, 42, 45, 189, 216, 283, 54. 5, 518, Vellar river, 539
Vanji, 539
Vendidād, 289 ff.
Vanka, king of Kosala, 160
Venkatagiri, 539
Varaçikha, 75, 78
Vennil, 541
Varadā, 468
Verethraghna, 286, 523
l'arāhamibira, 356
V'erethrajan, 99
Varāba Purāna, 268
Verri-ver-çeļiyan, 541
Varaṇāvati, 105
Vesāli Vaicāli, 140, 143, 156, 164, 167, 168,
l'archin, 75
191, 272, 283, 285, 443 ; Basārh, 283
Vardhamāna. See Malāvīra
Vessabhu, 155
l'arņa. See Cast
Vetasus, 75
Varro, 382
Vetravati, 470
Värshyāyani, 217
Vibhaka, 221
Varuņa, 64, 71, 92 ff, 96, 99, 257, 28. 5, Viç, canton; 81, 84, 85. See l'aiçka
286
Viçākha (Skanda), 437
Vāruņi Jātaka, 194
Viçākhadatta. See Mudrārākshasa
Vāsavadattā 277
Vi pati, 81, 84
Vāssettha Sutta, 18:2
Victory, on coins, 404, 491, 497, 499, 502.
V'asishțha, rishi, 73, 82, 85, 269 ; family, 80, 522, 524, 529, 533, 535
90 ; Sātyahavya, 108, ; law-book, 1994, 1995, Viçvakarman, god, 95
219, 221 ff. , 258, 259
Viçvakarman Bhauvana. 118
Vasu (Kaçu) Chaidya, 76, 276
Viçrāmitra, 73, 74, 82, 85, 113, 177, 45. 5
Vasudeva, minister of Çungas, 200, 469, Viçvantara, 113
470
Viçva devās, 94, 200, 213
Vasudeva, See Krishna
Vidarbha, 105, 111, 200, 468, 543, 515 ;
Vāsujyeshtha, 467
Berār, 105, 463, 468, 482
Vasuki, astrologer, 554
Videgha Māthava, 109, 282
l'asumitra, 200, 467, 469, 491
Videha, 43, 45, 49, 51, 104, 106, 109, 110,
Vasus, 94, 208
112, 113, 116, 140, 143, 154, 156, 158, 103,
Vāta, 95, 206
272, 281, 475, 495 ; Videhas, 275, 279, 28
Vātsa, 111, 112, 119; country, 276, 277, 279, Vidiça, 450, 465, 473, 471, 478, 503, 513,
282, 473 ; Vatsas, 175 ; princess, 471. See 567, 573, 583. See Bhilsa
Vamsas
Vidūdabha, 161, 16+
Vātsyāyana, 435
Vidula, 228
Vațța-Gāmāņi Abhya, 553
Vigatāçoka, 461
l'ațuka, Tami! , 553, 554
Vibāra, the Great, See Mahāvihara
Vāvātā, ratnin, 116
Vihāras, structure, 577. 578
Vāyu, 93, 2,57
Vijaya of Ceylon, 549, 550
Vāyu Purāna, 264, 269
Vijaya. sājāvaliya, 547, 551
Veda, and Avesta, 285 ; fifth leda, 28, Vijayarāja vamsaya, 547, 552, 553
266. See Rigveda
Vijita, brother of Bhaddakachehānā, 5. 51)
l'edangas, 219, 43. 5
Vijitagāma, 549
Vedanta, 243, 244
Vikeçi, 214
l'eddās. See Väddag
Vikráma era, 139, 140, 149, 150, 443, 51. 5.
l'edebiputta, 163
520, 525
Vedic dialects, 46, 51, 548 ; period. See Vikramaditya, 150, 479, 180, 515; Chandra.
Rigeveda
gupta II, 468, 480
Vedic Index, 43, 44, 45, 71, 75, 113, 130, 136, Village, 80 ff. , 88, 157, 176 ff. , 201, 212, 215,
272, 276, 283, 289, 290, 466, 473, 177, 496, 216, 257, 529; gāma 177 ff. ,; grāma, 80, 81,
Vedisā, 167, 151
239; gāma bhojaka, 177; gāmakhetta, 180;
Vedi-siri, 516
grāmaņi, 81, 85, 249, 438 (ratnin), 117 ;
## p. 683 (#721) ############################################
INDEX
693
?
9
2
grāmika, 258
Weissbach, F. H, 299, 300
V'ima Kadphises, 524 ff. , 527 ; Ooemo, Wellesley, General. See next
525
Wellington, Duke, of, 4, 21
Vimāna-vatthu, 175; com. , 164, 185, 191 Wergeld, 87, 115, 120
Vinaçana, 40, 105
West, E. W. , 292
Vinaya, 157, 159, 161, 164, 165, 171, Wheel, Buddhist, 570
172, 173, 179, ff. , 183, 185, 187, 192 ff. White Rock, 539
Vinaya Texts, 153, 157, 160, 161, 181, 185, Whitehead, R. B. 514,518, 521, 522
191, 192
Whitney, W. D. ,
133
Vindapharnas, See Gondopharnes
Windows, 221, 260, 434 ; burning, 95, 2:21,
Vindhyas, 13, 14, 19, 36, 44, 45, 73, 75, 105, 248, 249, 261, 372, 373
170, 271, 380, 420, 426, 536, 537, 545,556,558 Wilson, H. H. , 96, 136, 268, 301, 357
Vine, 366
Winckler, H. , 286
Vipāç, Vipāçā. See Beās
W'indisch, E. , 166
Viras, eight, 117
Winternitz, M. , 80, 123, 153, 166, 208, 287
Vīrasena, Maurya, 461, 462
Wiros, 59, ff. , 286
Virāta, 261, 282
Wolff, F. , 291
Virgil, 512
Women, position of, 79, 121, 177, 214, 219.
Visadeva, 471
254, 257, 260, 261, 372, 373, 434
Vishānins, 74
Writing, 125, 371, 375; pictographie, 560.
Vishņu, 93, 129, 130, 208, 227, 229, 270 ; See Alphabet
cult, 201, 208, 209, 213, 231, 243, 249, 266, Worth, W. , 512, 513
436 ; Bhāgavatas, 245, 503. See Kșishna Wular Sea, 72
Vishņu, law-book, 223, 247, 249, 256, 258, 259 Wu-sum tribe, 510, 511
Visbņugupta, 420, 423
Vishņu Purăņa, 266, 269, 271 ff.
Xandrames, 421, 422
V'itahavya, 75, 467
Xathri, 337, 476
l'itastā. See Jhelum
Xenophon, 295, 296, 298
Titihotras, 281, 282, 467
Xerxes, 305, 356, 509,
Vodva tope, 149
l'onones, 512, 516, 517, 532, 533 ; family. Yaças, arhat, 457
518
Yaçodā, wife of Mahāvīra, 141
Vonones I of Parthia, 517, 52, 535
Yādava, 282
l'ouru-kasha, 292
Yadu, 247, 282 ; Yadus, 73, 74, 78, 215, 282
Vrājapati, 85
Yajñasena, 468, 543
Vrātyas, 111, 130, 211
Yājñavalkya, 108, 122 ; law-book, 247, 249,
Vſichīvants, 75
250, 252, 255, 259, 260, 262
Vriji. See Vajjians
Yajurveda, 48, 49, 50, 102, 103, 106, 110,
Vțishasena, 461
121 ff. , 129, 204, 211, 225, 247, 249
Vșitra, Vșitrahan, 99, 286
Yakkhas, Yakshas, 549, 550, 566, 571
Vyaggha pajja, 158
Yakshus, 74, 76
Vyāsa, 225, 265, 269, 270
Yama, 92, 96, 207, 213, 257, 286
Vyavahāra, 251
Yamunā. See Jumna
Yānaikat çēy, See Çēy
Wackernagel, J. , 97, 197
Yaska, 104, 113
Waddell, L. A. , 430, 452, 456
Yaļķhālaya (Kāiani ? ) Tissa, 552
Waingangā, 483
Yaudheyas, 475
Wallachia, 61
Yaugandhari, 108
Wanderers. See Parivrājaka
Yava, 120
Wardhā, 468, 483
Yavamjjbaka, 192
Watters, T. , 166, 462, 472, 501, 502
Yavanas, Yonas, 189, 200, 202, 203, 215,
Weber, A. , 71, 78 ff. 82, 84, 106, 125, 136, 241, 245, 271 ; Greeks of Alexander, 226,
209, 224, 225, 226 ff. , 289
310 ff. ; Greeks of Bactria, 30, 449, 463 ff.
Wedding. See Marriage
467 ff. , 479, 481, 487 ff. , 491 ff. , 499 ff.
:
## p. 684 (#722) ############################################
6S+
INDEX
503 ff. , 309, 510. jll,. 513, 513 ff. , 321, Zachariae, T. ,209
326 ff.
Zaradrus, See Sutlej
Yayāti, 266
Zarangoi, 293
Lima, 256
Zaranka, 302
Yoga, 243
Zariaspa, 396
Yojana, 165, 178, 2:21, 196
Zeionises, 520, 52, 531
Yonas, Yonakas, See Yavanas
Zend. See Irān
Yorck von Wartenburg, H. L. D. , Graf, Zeus, on coins, 390, 392, 393, 398, 103,
324.
404, +11 ff. , 501 ff. , 505, 507, 517, 318,
Young T. , 58, 59
331, 533 fl. ; Draus, 92, 94
Yuan Chwang. See Hiuen Tsing
Zeus Ombrios, 379
Yueh-chi, 53, 319, 112, 506, 510 ff. , 32. ), Zimmer, H. , 72, 73, 79, 80 ff. , St, Sti, 194,
326
44. 2
Yuga, Mahāyuga, 264, 270
Zirrah, 293
Yuga Purāņa, 168, 191
Zoilus, king, 49. 5, 198, 199, 530, 532
Yuktas, 138
Zoroaster 66, 89
Yusufzai Subdivision, 527
Zoroastrianism, 68, 285, 612
Yuvarāja, 110, 115, 181
Zrayah Kāsaoya, 293
## p. 684 (#723) ############################################
Plate I
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
3 R
2 A
1 A
6 AV
4 A
5 R
AO
8 R
7 A
10 R
9 R
13 R
12 R
11 R
PPT
(P)?
15 R
14 R
17 R
16 R
16 A
PERSIAN, ATHENIAN, AND MACEDONIAN TYPES IN INDIA
## p. 684 (#724) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate II
DANAS
R
3 A
2 A
5
A
AJ
4 A
S@
HARAPA
7'R
8 R
PRIV
9
10 AV
11 A
12 A
13 R
14
AV
АРАгр
16
A
korra
15 A
COINS OF THE SELEUCID KINGS AND THEIR SUCCESSORS
## p. 684 (#725) ############################################
Plate III
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
.
ε
Dette
R
2
A
3
R
γών
VEVEYS
ΕΥΑΣΙΑ
ΒΑΣΙΛΗΣ
ΛΙΝΑΤΣ,
KVAVIKVE
R
R
5
R
9
R
ΠΙΥΛΗ
ΕΛΣΙΝΙ
MARY
ገልጸለስ
ΙΛΙΑ
Ελονον
7
R
A
8
A
Σ
XVWJINY
ናይሊ
COINS OF BACTERIA
## p. 684 (#726) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IV
GYNYOLA
R
R
2.
R
3
A
LUTVECOVIL
JAKAYAD
ΝΙΝΙΟΥ
BAWW
LAZE
4
R
5
R
6
BACK
Medley
EINE.
e
KA
Ri
8
Faila
HAlokitoy
BAINS
YANTO
F BARAT
COINS OF BACTERIA
## p. 684 (#727) ############################################
Plate V
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
OD
3 Æ
2 Æ
IÆ
Z Æ
6Æ
5 Æ
4
10 Æ
9 Æ
8Æ
13 Æ
12 Æ
IIÆ
16 R
15 A
14 A
19 Æ
IZR
18 Æ
COINS OF NATIVE INDIAN STATES
## p. 684 (#728) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate VI
NATAL
BA3PMENT
LÆ
2Æ
IN
עין ,
3R
4 Æ
5Æ
ΛΑΣΙΑΣ,
TR
6Æ
8Æ
10
AJ
a
9Æ
IÆ
13 Æ
i 2 Æ
14 Æ
PLAAS
17 Æ
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
15 Æ
16Æ
## p. 684 (#729) ############################################
Plate VII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
1393
19 A
21 RR
18A
20 R
24
A
23
R
22
AR
25 Æ
Pimg
27 Æ
IBUS
28
29 R
26 RR
HEIM
31 A
32 A
30 AR
34 R
MUA
UNT
UL
35 Æ
33 R
36 Æ
152
37R
38 Æ
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p. 684 (#730) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate VIII
41
R 42
AR
40A
39 Æ
43
£
44 Æ
45 R
AVEN
46 Bil
47 A
NEPANE
48 A
50 R
49
A
Jei
51 Æ
53Æ
52 Æ
54 Æ:
56 Æ
55 A
COINS OF THE GREEK, SCYTHIAN, AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
## p. 684 (#731) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IX
1
Straight-edged cleaver of brownish
quartzite : from Chingleput District,
Madras. 13 cms.
2
Pebble-butted of quartzite : from
Chingleput District. 14 cms.
:
:
1788
1785.
5
Boucher of banded ferru-
ginous quartzite : from
Kistna Listrict. Madras,
Polished celt with pointed
butt of speckled trap : from
Banda District. United
Provinces. 19 cms.
19 cms.
9
Polished chisel. cclt of hardened clay slate : from
Burma, 20 cme.
PALAEOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC IMPLEMENTS
:
## p. 684 (#732) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate IX
719
ន
Discoid palacolith of reddish:
grey quartzite : from north of
the Ghatprabha river, Belgaum
District. 7-5 cms.
Guillotine-edged palaeolith
of reddish quartzite : from
the Benniballa river,
Dharwar District, Bombay.
23 cms.
1895
2014
Polished celt, weatheree, with flat-
tened butt and crescentic edge of trap
from Mahoba, Bundelkhand 9 cms.
7
10
8
Core of nummulitic flint with 12 flakes : from Polished shouldered velt with
the Indus at Sukkur.
14-5 cms.
adze-like edge, of dark grey
slate : from Burma. 10 cms.
PALAEOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC IMPLEMENTS
:
## p. 684 (#733) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate X
11
12
13
14
1:5
Celts from Bijnor District, U. P. Scale-
2
11
ས
16
Barbed spear head from Bijnor District U. P.
2
Scale=
ti
20
17
18
19
Object of uncertain character from Swords from Fatehgarh, U. P. Scale= }
1
Fatehgarh, U. P. Scale
9
PREHISTORIC COPPER OBJECTS
## p. 684 (#734) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I. .
Plate XI
09:45
21
22
23
Gold leaf from Vedic (? )
burial mound at Lauriya
Nandangarh.
(Actual size. ) Scals from Harappa, Montgomery Dist. , Punjab (Actual size)
120 W
25
Fashade of the Lomas-Rishi Cave.
24
Ashoka Pillar at Lauriya
Nandangarh.
(Height 39' 7'. )
## p. 684 (#735) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XII
26
Yaksha (? ) Statue from Parkham,
near Mathura. (Height 8' 8")
27
Capital of Ashoka Column at Sarnath.
(Height 6' 101". )
28
Relief on Capital of Ashoka Column at Sarnath.
## p. 684 (#736) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. 1.
Plate XIII
29
30
Height 6')
(Height 5' 4". )
Yaksha figures from Patna. (Indian Museum, Calcutta. )
31
32
Indigenous punch-marked Coins.
33
3+
Coin of Sophytes (Saubhuti).
## p. 684 (#737) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. 1.
Plate XIV
35
Terracotta head from Sarnath,
(Actual size)
37
om Basarh. (. actual size)
Terracotta relief
36
Terracotta head from Basarh
(Vaishali). (Actual size)
38
Jewellery from Taxila
39
(Actual size. )
40
Crystal reliquary from Piprahwa
Stupa, (Height, 31')
## p. 684 (#738) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XV
1
1
41
GATEWAY AND RAILINGS OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
(INDIAN MUSEUM, CALCUTTA)
C. H. I. I.
B
## p. 684 (#739) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVI
+?
un
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
44
## p. 684 (#740) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVI
服
基
43
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING ON THE BHARHUT STUPA
45
## p. 684 (#741) ############################################
Plate XVII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
10
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
## p. 684 (#742) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XVII
RELIEFS ON THE RAILING OF THE BHARHUT STUPA
47
## p. 684 (#743) ############################################
Plate XVIII
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
1993
48
GARUDA PILLAR AT BESNAGAR NEAR BHILSA (VIDICA)
(Height 12' 3")
## p. 684 (#744) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XIX
49
.
1
50
51
Pillar of Railing
Pillar of Railing
Pillar
RAILING AND RELIEF AT BUDDH GAYA.
52
Chankrama
## p. 684 (#745) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
FEEEEEEEEEEEEEERRIE
Plate XX
General View of the Main Stupa at Sanchi from the North-East. (Height about 51'
## p. 684 (#746) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXI
É EFFEPEE
54
GENERAL VIEW OF STUPA II AT SANCHI FROM THE NORTH-EAST
## p. 684 (#747) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
55
56
57
58
RAILING PILLARS OF STUPA II AT SANCHI
59
Relief on South
Pillar of West
Gateway of the
Main Stupa
Plate XXI
## p. 684 (#748) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXII
ha
E
no
o
FRONT FACE OF EAST GATEWAY OF THE MAIN STUPA AT SANCHI
60
## p. xxiii (#749) ##########################################
Plate XXIII(1)
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF ÍNDIA, Vol. I.
17
293333333333
01
Middle Architrave of South Gateway
62
Lowest Architrave of West Gateway
1
PERSEFE
## p. xxiii (#750) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIII(2)
HER
AUTOHO
2125
239419DEEPSARESE
1989
63
Lowest Architrave of South Gateway
(
geras
La
64
Upper Architrave of West Gateway
ARCHITRAVES OF GATEWAYS OF THE MAIIN STUPA AT SANCHI
-
## p. xxiii (#751) ##########################################
Plate XXIV(1)
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
正在逐
或者
65
Jain votive tablet from Mathura. (Height 2' 4")
ASY
ADMI
66
Portion of Torana arch from Mathura. (Height 3' 3")
## p. xxiv (#752) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIV (2)
-
67
Front view of Chaitya Cave at Karli
## p. xxv (#753) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXV
O
20
68
Interior view of Chaitya Cave at Karli
## p. xxvi (#754) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVI
B
SI
69
Front view of Chaitya Cave at Kondane
31
Interior of Vihara Cave at Nadsur
71
## p. xxvi (#755) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVI
70
Relief from Vihara Cava at Bhaja
72
Front view of the Pandulena at Nasik
## p. xxvi (#756) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
73
The Manchapuri Cave
Relief from arch of Ananta Gumpha
75
## p. xxvi (#757) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVII
74
Part of frieze from lower storey of Manchapuri Cave
BA
76
Part of frieze from Ananta Gumpha
## p. xxvi (#758) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVIII
R
77
Part of frieze from lower story of Rani Gumpha
The Rani Gumpha
79
## p. xxvii (#759) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXVIII
78
Part of frieze from upper storey cf Rani Gumpha
SO
Part of frieze from upper storey of Alakapuri Cave
## p. xxviii (#760) #########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXIX
CS
27
SI
Terracotta plaque from Bhita. (Actual size)
Copper lota from Kulu
82
## p. xxix (#761) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXX(1)
VIRINTHY
KATALO
a
Demetrius
HER
ETITATICHT
b
Eucratides
olar
MOVIE
Antialcidas
d
Archebius
83
COINS OF BACTRIA AND NORTH-WESTERN INDIA
## p. xxx (#762) ############################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXX(2)
12
KUNIPO
f
e
Menander
Appollodotus
SURENA
EN
h
g
Hermaeus
Philoxenus
i
j
Azes
Maues
02
k
83
Azilises
Gondopharnes
COINS OF BACTRIA AND NORTH-WESTERN INDIA
## p. xxxi (#763) ###########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXI
84
Head of Dionyssue. Silver repousse. Taxila
(Height 32". )
G
85
Stupa base of Scytho-Parthian epoch. Taxila
## p. xxxii (#764) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXII
86
Bronze statuette. Taxila. (Height 5”. )
:
Gold casket from Stupa at Bimaran. (Height 23. )
87
## p. xxxiii (#765) #########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXIII
b
с
d
e
f
g
13
h
i
k
SS
INTAGLIO GEMS FROM THE NORTH-WEST OF INDIA
## p. xxxiv (#766) ##########################################
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF INDIA, Vol. I.
Plate XXXIV
Site
Life-size statue of Buddha from Gandhara.
89
## p. (#767) ################################################
1
1
## p. (#768) ################################################
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## p. (#769) ################################################
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