Cyrus des
Perserkönigs
Abstammung, Kriege, und Tod.
Cambridge History of India - v1
trans, A.
G.
and E.
Warner.
London, 1905-15.
(6) GREEK AND LATIN.
Arrian. Anabasis. Ed. A. G. Roos. Leipzig, 1907.
-Indica. Arriani Scripta Minora, pp. 1-55, ed. R. Hercher. 2nd edn.
Leipzig, 1885.
--Eng. trans, of both Anabasis and Indica, by E. J. Chinnock, London,
1893.
-- See also Megasthenes, infra.
Ctesias. Fragments of the Persica and of the Indica. Ed. C. Müller in
Dindorf's Herodotus. Paris, 1844.
-- Fragments of the Persica, Ed. J. Gilmore, London, 1888.
-Eng. trans, of Indica by J. W. M'Crindle, Ancient India as described
by Ktēsias the Knidian. Calcutta, Bombay, and London, 1882.
Hecataeus. Fragments. F. H. G. 1, 1-31, ed. C. Müller, Paris, 1841.
Herodotus. History. Ed. O. Hude. 2nd ed. Oxford, 1913-14.
## p. 610 (#648) ############################################
610
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
--Eng. trans. G. Rawlinson. London, 1858-60.
-Eng. trans. G. C. Macaulay. London and New York, 1904.
Isidore of Charax. Mansiones Parthicae. Geographi Graeci Minores,
I, 244-56, ed. C. Müller. Paris, 1855.
--Ed, and trans. W. H. Schoff, Parthian Stations of Isidore of Charax.
Philadelphia, 1914.
Justinus. Historiae Philippicae. Ed. F. Ruehl. Leipzig, 1886.
Megasthenes. Fragments of the Indica. Ed. E. A. Schwanbeck. Boon,
1846.
--Eng. trans. J. W. M'Crindle, Ancient India as described by Megas.
thenes and Arrian. Calcutta, Bombay and London, 1877.
Pliny. Naturalis Historia. Ed. C. Mayhoff. Leipzig, 1892-1909.
Strabo. Geographica Ed. A. Meineke Leipzig, 1866-7.
--Eng. trans. H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer. London, 1854-7.
Xenophon. Cyropaedia. Ed, and trans. W. Miller. London and New
York, 1914.
2. MODERN WORKS.
(The signs <> indicate that a work was not published at the time when the
main body of the chapter was written. )
Bartholomae, Chr. Altiranisches Wörterbuch, Strassburg, 1905. [Indis-
pensable for the interpretation of the ancient Irānian texts. ]
Brunnhofer, H. Urgeschichte der Arier in Vorder- und Centralasien. His.
torisch-geographische Untersuchungen über den ältesten Schauplatz
des Rigveda und Avesta. Bd. I, Iran und Turan. Bd. 11 Vom Pontus
bis zum Indus. Bd. III. Vom Aral bis zur Gangā. Leipzig, 1893.
(Also separately issued. ) (Maintains somewhat exaggerated views. ]
[]
-- Arische Urzeit. Forschungen auf dem Gebiete des ältesten Vorder-
und Zentralasiens nebst Osteuropa. Bern, 1910. (See note on the
preceding. )
Dames, M. L. Article ‘Afghānistan,' in Encyclopaedia of Islām, 1, 146-73.
Leyden and London, 1913.
- Article 'Balocistān,' ibid. 1, 625-40.
Geiger, W. Geographie von Iran, Grund, d. ir. Phil. II, 371-94. Strass.
. .
burg, 1896-1904.
Goldsmid, Sir F. J. Eastern Persia ; Journeys of the Persian Boundary
Commission, 1870-71-72. London, 1876. (See especially vol. I. The
Geography, etc. ]
Hillebrandt, A. Vedische Mythologie. Breslau, 1891-1902.
Hopkins, E. W. Prāgāthikāni. I. J. A. O. S. XVII, 23-92. New Haven, 1896.
How, W. W. , and Wells, J. A Commentary on Herodotus. Oxford, 1912.
Jackson, A. V. W. Notes and Allusions to Ancient India in Pahlavi liter-
ature and in Firdausi’s Shâh-nāmah. Festschrift Ernst Windisch, pp.
209-12. Leipzig, 1914,
Justi, F. Geschichte Irans von den ältesten Zeiten bis zum Ausgang der
Sāsāniden. Grund. d. ir. Phil. II. 395-550. Strassburg, 1896-1901.
Katz, E.
Cyrus des Perserkönigs Abstammung, Kriege, und Tod. Kla- .
genfurt, 1895.
## p. 611 (#649) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
611
Kennedy, J. The Early Commerce of Babylon with India, 700-300 B. C.
J. R. A. S. , 1898, pp. 241-88.
--<The Gospels of the Infancy, etc. Ibid. , 1917, pp. 209-43, 469-540
(esp. pp. 219-25). >
The Aryan Invasion of Northern India. Ibid. , 1919, pp. 493-529
(esp. pp. 495-501, 518-19). >
Kiessling, M. Zur Geschichte der ersten Regierungsjahre des Darius
Hystaspis. (Dissertation. ) Leipzig, 1900.
Kiessling, M. Article 'Gandaritis,' in Pauly-Wissowa-Kroll, Real-Encyclo-
pādie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, vii, 695-701. Stuttgart,
1910.
Lassen, Chr. Indische Alterthumskunde. Leipzig, 1858-74. (Vols. I and
II are 2nd edn. )
M'Crindle, J. W. Ancient India as described in Classical Literature. West-
minster, 1901.
--The Invasion of India by Alexander the Great, as described by Arrian,
Q. Curtius, Diodoros, Plutarch and Justin, New edn. Westminster,
1896.
See also Ctesias and Megasthenes, in part 1, supra.
Macdonell, A. A. History of Sanskrit Literature. London and New York,
1900. (The London, 1913, impression is merely a reprint. )
--and Keith, A B. Vedic Index of Names and Subjects. London, 1912.
Marquart, J. E'rānsahr nach der Geographie des Ps. Moses Xorenac'i.
Berlin, 1901. Abhandlungen der kgl. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften
zu Göttingen, Phil. Hist. Classe, Neue Folge, vol. III, no. 2.
--Untersuchungen zur Geschichte von Eran. Heft 1. Göttingen, 1897
(=Philologus, liv, 489-527 ; LV, 213-44). Heft 2.
Heft 2. Leipzig, 1905 (=
(
Philologus, Supplementband x, 1-258).
Meyer, E. Geschichte des Altertums. Vol. I, 2nd half. Die ältesten
geschichtlichen Völker und Kulturen bis zum sechzehnten Jahrhundert.
3rd edn. Stuttgart and Berlin, 1913. Vol. III Das Perserreich und
die Griechen. Stuttgart, 1901.
-- Article 'Persia (History: Ancient)', in Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th
edn, XXI, 202-24.
Modi, J. J. The Country of Mekran-its Past History. In East and West,
vol. III, part 1, pp. 494-505, Bombay, 1904.
Moulton, J. H. Early Zoroastrianism. (The Hibbert Lectures, second
series. ) London, 1913. [Excellent on the religious side. )
Nöldeke, Th. Aufsätze zur persischen Geschichte. Leipzig, 1887.
Prašek, J. V. Geschichte der Meder und Perser bis zur makedonischen
Eroberung. Gotha, 1906-10.
Prellberg, K. A. C. Persien : eine historische Landschaft. (Dissertation. )
Leipzig, 1891,
<Rapson, E. J. Ancient India from the earliest times to the first century
A. D. Cambridge, 1914. > (This work contains a chapter on the Persians
and the Macedonians ich. vi). ]
Rawlinson, G. The Five Great Monarchies of the Ancient Eastern World.
Vol. iv. The Fifth Monarchy (Persia). London, 1867,
, .
Rennell, J. The Geographical System of Herodotus. 2nd edn. revised,
London, 1830. [See especially vol. 1, pp. 303-426, 'The Twenty Satra.
pies of Darius Hystaspes. ')
>
## p. 612 (#650) ############################################
612
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
Rhys Davids, T. W. Buddhist India. New York and London, 1903.
Sarre, F. and Herzfeld, E. Iranische Felsreliefs ; Aufnahmen und Unter-
suchungen von Denkmälern aus alt. und mittelpersischer Zeit. Text
und Atlas. Berlin, 1910.
Schoff, W. H. The name of the Erythraean Sea, J. A. O. S. XXXIII, 319-62.
New Haven, 1913.
--See also Isidore of Charax, in part 1, supra.
Shepherd, W. R. Atlas of Ancient History. New York, 1913,
Historical Atlas. New York, 1911.
Smith, V. A. The Early History of India from 600 B. c. to the Muham-
madan, Conquest. 3rd edn. , revised and enlarged. Oxford, 1914.
Smith, V. A. <The Oxford History of India from the earliest times to the
end of 1911. Oxford, 1919. >
Spiegel, F. Die arische Periode und ihre Zustände. Leipzig, 1887.
--Er nische Alterthumskunde. Leipzig, 1871-8.
<Spooner, D. B. The Zoroastrian period of Indian history. J. R. AS. , 1915,
pp. 63-89, 405-55. (Based on discoveries made during the excavations on
the site of Pataliputra and reported by the author in Annual Report of
the Archaeological Survey of India, Eastern Circle, for 1913. 14,
pp. 45ff. )> [These interesting articles hare called forth considerable ad-
verse criticism in regard to some of theories advanced. (1) V. A.
Smith, J. R. A. S. , 1915, pp. 800-2, while fully agreeing with the likeli-
hood of Persian influence in early India, regards certain of the theories
set forth in the articles as 'somewhat daring speculations. (2) A. B.
'
Keith, ibid. 1916, pp. 138-43, in a discussion covering fourteen points,
strongly opposes the notion of a Zoroastrian period of Indian history.
(3) F. W. Thomas, ibid. 1916, pp. 362-6, accepts certain aspects of Dr
Spooner's interpretation of Asura Maya and of Mount Meru, but is
far from being satisfied with much of the evidence adduced in the
articles. (4) “Nimrod' (so signed), in The Modern Review, xix, 373-6,
490-8, 597-600 (Calcutta, 1916), criticises the articles adversely through-
out. ]
<Spooner, [Mrs] Elizabeth C. The Fravashi of Gautama. J.
(6) GREEK AND LATIN.
Arrian. Anabasis. Ed. A. G. Roos. Leipzig, 1907.
-Indica. Arriani Scripta Minora, pp. 1-55, ed. R. Hercher. 2nd edn.
Leipzig, 1885.
--Eng. trans, of both Anabasis and Indica, by E. J. Chinnock, London,
1893.
-- See also Megasthenes, infra.
Ctesias. Fragments of the Persica and of the Indica. Ed. C. Müller in
Dindorf's Herodotus. Paris, 1844.
-- Fragments of the Persica, Ed. J. Gilmore, London, 1888.
-Eng. trans, of Indica by J. W. M'Crindle, Ancient India as described
by Ktēsias the Knidian. Calcutta, Bombay, and London, 1882.
Hecataeus. Fragments. F. H. G. 1, 1-31, ed. C. Müller, Paris, 1841.
Herodotus. History. Ed. O. Hude. 2nd ed. Oxford, 1913-14.
## p. 610 (#648) ############################################
610
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
--Eng. trans. G. Rawlinson. London, 1858-60.
-Eng. trans. G. C. Macaulay. London and New York, 1904.
Isidore of Charax. Mansiones Parthicae. Geographi Graeci Minores,
I, 244-56, ed. C. Müller. Paris, 1855.
--Ed, and trans. W. H. Schoff, Parthian Stations of Isidore of Charax.
Philadelphia, 1914.
Justinus. Historiae Philippicae. Ed. F. Ruehl. Leipzig, 1886.
Megasthenes. Fragments of the Indica. Ed. E. A. Schwanbeck. Boon,
1846.
--Eng. trans. J. W. M'Crindle, Ancient India as described by Megas.
thenes and Arrian. Calcutta, Bombay and London, 1877.
Pliny. Naturalis Historia. Ed. C. Mayhoff. Leipzig, 1892-1909.
Strabo. Geographica Ed. A. Meineke Leipzig, 1866-7.
--Eng. trans. H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer. London, 1854-7.
Xenophon. Cyropaedia. Ed, and trans. W. Miller. London and New
York, 1914.
2. MODERN WORKS.
(The signs <> indicate that a work was not published at the time when the
main body of the chapter was written. )
Bartholomae, Chr. Altiranisches Wörterbuch, Strassburg, 1905. [Indis-
pensable for the interpretation of the ancient Irānian texts. ]
Brunnhofer, H. Urgeschichte der Arier in Vorder- und Centralasien. His.
torisch-geographische Untersuchungen über den ältesten Schauplatz
des Rigveda und Avesta. Bd. I, Iran und Turan. Bd. 11 Vom Pontus
bis zum Indus. Bd. III. Vom Aral bis zur Gangā. Leipzig, 1893.
(Also separately issued. ) (Maintains somewhat exaggerated views. ]
[]
-- Arische Urzeit. Forschungen auf dem Gebiete des ältesten Vorder-
und Zentralasiens nebst Osteuropa. Bern, 1910. (See note on the
preceding. )
Dames, M. L. Article ‘Afghānistan,' in Encyclopaedia of Islām, 1, 146-73.
Leyden and London, 1913.
- Article 'Balocistān,' ibid. 1, 625-40.
Geiger, W. Geographie von Iran, Grund, d. ir. Phil. II, 371-94. Strass.
. .
burg, 1896-1904.
Goldsmid, Sir F. J. Eastern Persia ; Journeys of the Persian Boundary
Commission, 1870-71-72. London, 1876. (See especially vol. I. The
Geography, etc. ]
Hillebrandt, A. Vedische Mythologie. Breslau, 1891-1902.
Hopkins, E. W. Prāgāthikāni. I. J. A. O. S. XVII, 23-92. New Haven, 1896.
How, W. W. , and Wells, J. A Commentary on Herodotus. Oxford, 1912.
Jackson, A. V. W. Notes and Allusions to Ancient India in Pahlavi liter-
ature and in Firdausi’s Shâh-nāmah. Festschrift Ernst Windisch, pp.
209-12. Leipzig, 1914,
Justi, F. Geschichte Irans von den ältesten Zeiten bis zum Ausgang der
Sāsāniden. Grund. d. ir. Phil. II. 395-550. Strassburg, 1896-1901.
Katz, E.
Cyrus des Perserkönigs Abstammung, Kriege, und Tod. Kla- .
genfurt, 1895.
## p. 611 (#649) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
611
Kennedy, J. The Early Commerce of Babylon with India, 700-300 B. C.
J. R. A. S. , 1898, pp. 241-88.
--<The Gospels of the Infancy, etc. Ibid. , 1917, pp. 209-43, 469-540
(esp. pp. 219-25). >
The Aryan Invasion of Northern India. Ibid. , 1919, pp. 493-529
(esp. pp. 495-501, 518-19). >
Kiessling, M. Zur Geschichte der ersten Regierungsjahre des Darius
Hystaspis. (Dissertation. ) Leipzig, 1900.
Kiessling, M. Article 'Gandaritis,' in Pauly-Wissowa-Kroll, Real-Encyclo-
pādie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, vii, 695-701. Stuttgart,
1910.
Lassen, Chr. Indische Alterthumskunde. Leipzig, 1858-74. (Vols. I and
II are 2nd edn. )
M'Crindle, J. W. Ancient India as described in Classical Literature. West-
minster, 1901.
--The Invasion of India by Alexander the Great, as described by Arrian,
Q. Curtius, Diodoros, Plutarch and Justin, New edn. Westminster,
1896.
See also Ctesias and Megasthenes, in part 1, supra.
Macdonell, A. A. History of Sanskrit Literature. London and New York,
1900. (The London, 1913, impression is merely a reprint. )
--and Keith, A B. Vedic Index of Names and Subjects. London, 1912.
Marquart, J. E'rānsahr nach der Geographie des Ps. Moses Xorenac'i.
Berlin, 1901. Abhandlungen der kgl. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften
zu Göttingen, Phil. Hist. Classe, Neue Folge, vol. III, no. 2.
--Untersuchungen zur Geschichte von Eran. Heft 1. Göttingen, 1897
(=Philologus, liv, 489-527 ; LV, 213-44). Heft 2.
Heft 2. Leipzig, 1905 (=
(
Philologus, Supplementband x, 1-258).
Meyer, E. Geschichte des Altertums. Vol. I, 2nd half. Die ältesten
geschichtlichen Völker und Kulturen bis zum sechzehnten Jahrhundert.
3rd edn. Stuttgart and Berlin, 1913. Vol. III Das Perserreich und
die Griechen. Stuttgart, 1901.
-- Article 'Persia (History: Ancient)', in Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th
edn, XXI, 202-24.
Modi, J. J. The Country of Mekran-its Past History. In East and West,
vol. III, part 1, pp. 494-505, Bombay, 1904.
Moulton, J. H. Early Zoroastrianism. (The Hibbert Lectures, second
series. ) London, 1913. [Excellent on the religious side. )
Nöldeke, Th. Aufsätze zur persischen Geschichte. Leipzig, 1887.
Prašek, J. V. Geschichte der Meder und Perser bis zur makedonischen
Eroberung. Gotha, 1906-10.
Prellberg, K. A. C. Persien : eine historische Landschaft. (Dissertation. )
Leipzig, 1891,
<Rapson, E. J. Ancient India from the earliest times to the first century
A. D. Cambridge, 1914. > (This work contains a chapter on the Persians
and the Macedonians ich. vi). ]
Rawlinson, G. The Five Great Monarchies of the Ancient Eastern World.
Vol. iv. The Fifth Monarchy (Persia). London, 1867,
, .
Rennell, J. The Geographical System of Herodotus. 2nd edn. revised,
London, 1830. [See especially vol. 1, pp. 303-426, 'The Twenty Satra.
pies of Darius Hystaspes. ')
>
## p. 612 (#650) ############################################
612
BIBLIOGRAPHY TO CHAPTER XIV
Rhys Davids, T. W. Buddhist India. New York and London, 1903.
Sarre, F. and Herzfeld, E. Iranische Felsreliefs ; Aufnahmen und Unter-
suchungen von Denkmälern aus alt. und mittelpersischer Zeit. Text
und Atlas. Berlin, 1910.
Schoff, W. H. The name of the Erythraean Sea, J. A. O. S. XXXIII, 319-62.
New Haven, 1913.
--See also Isidore of Charax, in part 1, supra.
Shepherd, W. R. Atlas of Ancient History. New York, 1913,
Historical Atlas. New York, 1911.
Smith, V. A. The Early History of India from 600 B. c. to the Muham-
madan, Conquest. 3rd edn. , revised and enlarged. Oxford, 1914.
Smith, V. A. <The Oxford History of India from the earliest times to the
end of 1911. Oxford, 1919. >
Spiegel, F. Die arische Periode und ihre Zustände. Leipzig, 1887.
--Er nische Alterthumskunde. Leipzig, 1871-8.
<Spooner, D. B. The Zoroastrian period of Indian history. J. R. AS. , 1915,
pp. 63-89, 405-55. (Based on discoveries made during the excavations on
the site of Pataliputra and reported by the author in Annual Report of
the Archaeological Survey of India, Eastern Circle, for 1913. 14,
pp. 45ff. )> [These interesting articles hare called forth considerable ad-
verse criticism in regard to some of theories advanced. (1) V. A.
Smith, J. R. A. S. , 1915, pp. 800-2, while fully agreeing with the likeli-
hood of Persian influence in early India, regards certain of the theories
set forth in the articles as 'somewhat daring speculations. (2) A. B.
'
Keith, ibid. 1916, pp. 138-43, in a discussion covering fourteen points,
strongly opposes the notion of a Zoroastrian period of Indian history.
(3) F. W. Thomas, ibid. 1916, pp. 362-6, accepts certain aspects of Dr
Spooner's interpretation of Asura Maya and of Mount Meru, but is
far from being satisfied with much of the evidence adduced in the
articles. (4) “Nimrod' (so signed), in The Modern Review, xix, 373-6,
490-8, 597-600 (Calcutta, 1916), criticises the articles adversely through-
out. ]
<Spooner, [Mrs] Elizabeth C. The Fravashi of Gautama. J.