"
Zeitschrift
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Launay, Louis.
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Levy, Hermann. Industrial Germany, a Study of Its Monopoly Organi-
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Ley, Robert. "New Forms of Community Work. " Herausgegeben vom
? McCrary, Alvin
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J.
? A. E. G. , see General Electric Company (Germany)
"After-work" programs, 285
Agricultural Marketing Act (United
States), 253
Agricultural Marketing Acts (Great Brit-
ain), 180
Agriculture, employer-employee rela-
tions, in Italy, 70
Aikawa, Y. , 108
Allgemeine Electrizitats Gesellschaft, see
General Electric Company (Germany) All-Japan Convention of Patriotic Trade
Unions, ii6n
Amaterasu-O-Mikami, worship of, 118 American Bankers Association, 208 American Plan, 196, 206, 282
American Telephone and Telegraph
Company, 284, 285, 303
Annunzio, Gabriele D', 75
Antitrust movement, 190
Apprenticeship training programs, 173,
269, 283, 299n, 300 f. , 318 Arbeitsausschuss der Gewerblichen Ar-
beitgeber und Arbeitnehmer Deutsch- lands, see Works Committee of In- dustrial Employers and Employees of Germany
Armament production, changing attitude toward, 255; factor in industrial leader- ship, 234
Army, in Fascist state, 79; in Japanese system, 114; in Nazi state, 47
Arnold, Thurman W. , 12, 225, 240 quoted, \^n, i^on, 242, 249n, 258^
Associated Chamber of Commerce of Ja- pan, 100
Association for Assisting the Throne (Ja- pan), 115
Association of German Iron and Steel Industrialists, 240
Autarkic, 2^n, 219 Avi Abkommen, 3471
Bakunin, Mikhail. 68
Balfour Committee, 11, 227
Ballinger, Willis A. , quoted, \j^n Banking, affiliation with industry, 91, 236 Banto, 96, 265
Baruch, Bernard M. , 309
Bausch and Lomb, 231
Beaverbrook, William Maxwell Aitken,
Lord, 309
Bell Telephone Company, 231 Bethlehem Steel Corporation, 236 Bismarck, Otto Eduard Leopold, Prince
von, 21, 23, 24, 2571, 30, 31, 317 "Bloody Ludlow," 282
Blum, L^on, 139
Bonn, M. J. , quoted, 294
Bonnett, Clarence E. , gn Boudinet, George S. , quoted, 17371 Breda, 72
British Commonwealth Union, 159 British Empire Producers' Associations,
159
British Employers* Confederation, 172 Bryce, Joseph W. , 205, 281 f.
Bund der Industriellen, see Industrial
Alliance
Bureaucracy, development in big business
complexes, 229, 298-309
Bushido, 87, 96, 115, 118, 261
Business, big, changes underlying policy-
formulation, 227-39; domination of trade associations, 245; economic con- trol through trade associations, 13; effect of New Order on, 40; "harmony" in labor relations, 284-87; importance in economic structure, 208; influence in trade associations, 8; leadership, 262 ff. , 287; power enhanced under car- tels, 43; trend toward political control.
Business, organized, absorption into total- itarian system, 307; antiliberal trend, 273; alternatives of policy, 2; bureau-
INDEX
? 332
INDEX
Business (Continued)
cracy, 298; complexity, 302; content of new outlook, 314-20; control, evolution of, 5-7; economic policies, significance, 223-58; elite caste in, 267-72; "har- mony," theory of, 271-74, 286-93, 316, 317; historical literature, 7-15; labor relations, 279, 284-87, 317; pattern of expansion, 227-39; peak association pol- icies, 247-58, 279; policy formulation within cartels, 239-47; political policies, 1-17, 294-320; program for preserva- tion of control, 316-19; representation on government agencies, 306; respon- sibility for mass education, 270; self- protection, 252-56; "slant" of hierar- chical principle, 310-14; social policies, 259-93
in France, development under CGPF,
127-39; effect of Matignon Agreement on, 139-45; intensified trend to total- itarianism, 142-45; location of power, 145-49; period of freedom of associa- tion, 121-27; under German control, 148
in Germany, beginnings, 23-25; cen- tralization of power, 39-45; evolution, 29-36; groupings, 25-29; setup under war conditions, 50-54
in Great Britain, beginnings, 154-58; consolidation under FBI, 158-74; ex- tension into retail field, 187; relations with government, 174-87
in Italy, employers' association move- ment, 69-74; integration with cor- porate state, 74-82; Social Catholic program, 58-66
in Japan, business families, 89-97; con- trol networks, 97-104; development, 83-86; integration with political and military bureaucracy, 89; state con- trol, 104-19
in the United States, centralization of power, 208-16; coordination under NAM, 191; early manifestations, 189; hierarchical structure, 216-18; self- government policy, 218-20; spread of network, 198-208
Business, small, dependence on big busi- ness, 232; disappearance of, 4; exclusion from foreign trade, 237; in France, 123; in Germany, 49; in Japan, 97; protected by cartels, 43; by government, 315
Business control, evolution, 5-7
Business cycle, protection against, 255 Business families, 232; see also Zaibatsu Businessman, big, as leader, 287 Butsudo, 112
Capitalism, attitude toward state, 294; disappearance of term "capitalist," 264; German imperial, 23-29; in Japan, 84, 89; Nazi, 45-55
Capper-Volstead Act, 253
Carboloy Company, 231
Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace, 11
Carrel, Alexis, 268
Carta del Quarnaro, 76
Cartels, 10, 11; broadened conception of
term, 239; changes underlying policy- formulation, 239-47; control associa- tions for, 116; current trends, 246; in Germany, 10, 27, 41 f. ; in Great Britain, 175; in Japan, 99, no; in United States, i8n, 190, 242; trade associations ap- proaching status of, 211, 244
Catholic church, attitude of papacy, 2^n, 59, 63-66; position in Fascist state, 79 Catholic hierarchy, social program of, 58
Catholic Italian Confederation of Labor, 66, 68
Central Association of German Industri- alists, 29, 30-32
Central Bureau for Preparation of Trade Agreements (Germany), 31
Central China Development Company, 108
Central Committee of German Employers' Associations, 10, 28, 35
Central Committee of Trade Associations, 125
Central Federation of German Industri- alists, 30
Central Purchasing Corporation (Ger- many), 53
CGL, see General Confederation of Labor (Italy)
CGPF, see General Confederation of French Employers; General Confedera- tion of French Production
Chain business, 209
Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, 266 Chamber of Commerce and Industry of
Japan, 100
Chamber of Commerce of the United
States, 103, 195, 205, 208, 218; training programs, 300
? Chamber of Fasces and Corporations, 81 Chambers of commerce, 10; in Great Brit-
ain, 157, 170
Chambre Syndicate, see Federation of In-
dustrial Associations
Charter of Labor, 82
China, corporative life, 75n China Federal Reserve Bank, 108 Christian Guild, 61
CIL, see Catholic Italian Confederation of Labor
CIO, see Congress of Industrial Organ- izations
Circulating elite, 265
Citizens' forums, 290
Citizens' Industrial Association of Amer-
ica, 200
Clementel, fitienne, 121, 126, 147 Clerical Fascism, 317
Coal Control Association (Japan), 117 Coats, J. and P. , 175
Colbert, Jean Baptiste, 77, 123 Collusion, 296
Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, 214 Comit^ de Pr^voyance et d'Action Sociale,
see Committee of Foresight and Social
Action
Comit^ des Forges, see Iron Works Com-
mittee
Commercial and Industrial Alliance
(France), 125
Committee of Foresight and Social Action
(France), 141, 278
Committee of German Industry, 32 Committee of Inquiry (Germany), 11,
227
Committee on Industry and Trade (Great
Britain), 11
Company colleges, 301
Company unions, counterparts in other
countries, 68, 80, 172, 280; Rockefeller type, 282; supported by NAM, 196, 206, 214; weapon against popular organiza- tions, 317
Competition, protection against, 252 Confederation G^n^rale de la Production Fran^aise, see General Confederation of
French Production
Confederation Cenerale du Patronat
Fran^ais, see General Confederation of
French Employers
Confederation Cenerale du Travail, see
General Confederation of Labor (France)
333
Congress of Industrial Organizations (United States), 282, 317
Consumer goods, 51
Control, centralized, acceptance by indus-
try, 256
Convention of Commerce (Germany), 30 Cooperative societies, in Japan, 86, 88 Co-prosperity sphere, 83-1 ig, 219, 239n Corporate state, approximation of peak
association to, 247; French, evolution, 120-49; German, 44; Italian, character- istics, 74-82; development, 56-74; inte- gration of bureaucracies under, 78; expansion under government support, 295; Japanese, 83-89, 113
Cowdrick, E. S. , 283^
Council of American Industry, 206 Credit Lyonnais, i4on, 146, 147, 236 Currency manipulation, 106
Dai-Nippon Airways, 109
Democracy, as principle of economic con-
trol, 2
Democratic principle, 264 fF. ; attacked by
business theorists, 268
De Mun, Albert, Count, 6i, 317
Dennis, Lawrence, 265
Deutsches Institut fiir Technische Ar-
beitsschulung, see Dinta
De Wendel, see Wendel, de
Dinta, 283, 300, 301
Docker, F. Dudley, quoted, 158 Duchemin, Rene P. , i34n, 135, 139, 140,
147, 148; quoted, 127, 137, 138
Du Pin, La Tour, Count, 61, 317
Du Pont interests, 215, 231, 233, 236 Dye trust, see I.
Lawaczek, F. Technik und Wirtschaft im Dritten Reich. Munich, 1932. Lederer, Emil, and Emy Lederer-Seidler. Japan in Transition. New
Haven, Conn. , 1938.
Levy, Hermann. Industrial Germany, a Study of Its Monopoly Organi-
sations and Their Control by the State. Cambridge, England, 1935. Monopolies, Cartels and Trusts in British Industry. 2d ed. . New
York and London, 1927.
Ley, Robert. "New Forms of Community Work. " Herausgegeben vom
? McCrary, Alvin
American Industries, Oct. 1, 1904.
J.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
327
Reichsarteits- und Reichswirtschaftsrat. Berlin, 1935.
Liefmann, Robert. Beteiligunge und finanzierungs Gesellschaften. Jena,
1921.
Lisani, Gaetano. La crisi sociale da Cristo a Mussolini. Undated. Loewenstein, Karl. "Law in the Third Reich. " Yale Law Journal, XLV
(March, 1936), 779-815.
Lucas, Arthur F. Industrial Reconstruction and the Control of Compe-
tition. New York and London, 1937.
Lundberg, Ferdinand. America's 60 Families. New York, 1937.
Lyon, Leverett S. , and others. The National Recovery Administration.
Washington, D. C. , 1935.
"Another View of National Incorporation Needs. "
Marktordnungsgrundsatze der Reichsgruppe Industrie. Undated. Mayo, Elton. The Human Problems of an Industrial Civilization. New
York, 1933.
Metzner, Max. Kartelle und Kartellpolitik. Berlin, 1926.
Michels, Robert. Italien von Heute. Leipzig, 1930.
Middleton, P. Harvey. "Great Britain's Loud Speaker. " American In-
dustries, Nov. , 1924.
Miles, George H. Problem of Incentives in Industry. London, 1932. Mill, John Stuart. Principles of Political Economy. Ashley ed. , 1909. Miller, Oskar von. Ausfiihrungen des Sachverstandigen Dr. Oskar von
Miller iiber die derzeit wichtigsten Fragen der Elektrizitatwirtschaft. Gutachten uber die Reichselektrizitatsversorgung. Berlin, 1930.
Moon, Parker Thomas. The Labor Problem and the Social Catholic Movement in France. New York, 1921.
Mooney, James D. , and Alan C. Reiley. Onward Industry! the Principles of Organization and Their Significance to Modern Industry. New York, 1931.
Moulton, Harold G. , and J. Ko. Japan, an Economic and Financial Appraisal. Washington, D. C. , 1931.
Mullen, W. H. "Diamond as Market Pattern. " Printer's Ink, Feb. 6,
1936, pp. 66-70.
Mullensiefen, Heinz. Freiheit und Bindung in der geordneten Wirt-
schaft. 1939.
Das neue Kartell-, Zwangskartell- und Preisiiberwachungsrecht.
1934.
Von der Kartellpolitik zur Marktordnung und Preisuberwachung.
Berlin, 1935.
Mussolini, Benito. The Corporate State. Florence, 1936. (Also available
as Four Speeches on the Corporate State. New York, 1935. )
Narasaki, Toshio. "Oriental Great Economic Circle and Transporta-
tion Policy. " East Asia Economic News, Jan. , 1941.
? 328 BIBLIOGRAPHY
Nasu, Shiroshi. "Ziele und Ausrichtung der japanischen Agrarpolitik in der Gegenwart. " Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, XLVI (July, 1937),
157-84.
Neumann, Franz. Behemoth: the Structure and Practice of National
Socialism. New York, 1942.
"New Feudalism, The. " Economist (London), April 2, 1938.
Newman, Joseph. Goodbye Japan. New York, 1942.
Nitobe, Inazo. Bushido, the Soul of Japan. Philadelphia, 1900. O'Conroy, Taid. The Menace of Japan. New York, 1934.
Ogburn, William F. , and William Jaff^. The Economic Development
of Post-War France. New York, 1929.
Orchard, John E. , and Dorothy Orchard. Japan's Economic Position;
the Progress of Industrialization. New York, 1930.
"Organ for Spiritual Drive Favored. " Japan Times and Mail, Aug. 3,
1938.
Otsuka, I. "Characteristic Features of Japanese Small Industries and
Policies for Their Development. " Kyoto University Economic Re-
view, Oct. 1939.
Parrington, Vernon L. Main Currents in American Thought. New
York, 1939.
Parry, David M. "The Scarlet Empire. " Serialized in American Indus-
tries, 1913.
Pfennig, Andreas. "Das Eliten-Problem in seiner Bedeutung fUr den
Kulturbereich der Wirtschaft. " Zeitschrift fiir die gesamte Staatswis-
senschaft. Vol. 99 (1939).
Philip, P. J. "Blum Grapples with the 200 Families. " New York Times,
June 14, 1936.
Pitigliani, Fausto. The Italian Corporative State. London, 1933. Pitkin, Walter B. Let's Get What We Want. New York, 1935. Pribram, Karl. Cartel Problems. Washington, D. C. , 1935.
"Retailers' Front. " Economist (London), Feb. 15, 1941, pp. 206-7. Robinson, Joan. The Economics of Imperfect Competition. New York
and London, 1933.
Essays in the Theory of Employment. New York and London,
1937-
Rockefeller, John D. , Jr. The Personal Relation in Industry. New York,
1923-
Roethlisberger, F. J. , and W. J. Dickson. Management and the Worker;
Technical vs. Social Organization in an Industrial Plant. Boston,
. 1934-
Rossi, Angelo. The Rise of Italian Fascism, 1918-1922. London, 1938. Royama, Masamachi. "Die wirtschaftsrechtliche Struktur als Grun-
dlage des japanische Wirtschaftsaufschwungs. " Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, XLVI Quly, 1937), 79-92.
? BIBLIOGRAPHY
329
Ruble, Fritz. "Kartellpolitik und Weltbewerbeordnung.
" Zeitschrift filr Betriebswirtschaft (1938), pp. 337-49.
Russell, Oland D. The House of Mitsui. Boston, 1939.
Salvemini, Gaetano. Under the Axe of Fascism. New York, 1936. Schalldach, Elisabeth. Rationalisierungsmassnahmen der Nachinfla-
tionszeit im Urteil der deutschen freien Gewerkschaften. Jena, 1930. Schmidt, Carl T. The Corporate State in Action. New York, 1939.
"Joint-Stock Enterprises in Italy. " American Economic Review, XXX (March, 1940).
The Plough and the Sword. New York, 1938.
Schuman, Frederick L. Night over Europe; the Diplomacy of Nemesis,
1939-40. New York, 1941.
Schumpeter, Joseph. Business Cycles. New York, 1939.
Seager, Henry R. , and Charles A. Gulick. Trust and Corporation Prob-
lems. New York, 1929.
Seldes, George. Sawdust Caesar; the Untold History of Mussolini and
Fascism. New York, 1935.
Smith, Neil Skene. "Japan's Business Families. " Economist (London),
June 18, 1938, pp. 651-56.
Sombart, Werner. Der moderne Kapitalismus. 2 vols. , Leipzig, 1902;
4th ed. , 3 vols. , Munich, 1921-27.
Sprague, Jesse R. High Pressure. New York, 1938.
Stoddard, Lothrop. "The Common People's Union. " World's Work,
XXXIX (Nov. , 1919), No. 1.
Sturgess, Kenneth. American Chambers of Commerce. New York, 1915. Suhr, Otto. "Familientradition im Maschinenbau. " Zeitschrift fur Be-
triebswirtschaft, Feb. , 1939.
Sweezy, Maxine Yaple. "Distribution of Wealth and Income under the
Nazis. " Review of Economic Statistics, XXI (Nov. , 1939), 178-84. Takata, Yasuma. "Kulturelle und geistige Voraussetzungen fur Japans
Aufstieg. " Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, XLVI (July, 1937), i~i3- Takeichiro, Moriyama. "Rescuing Radicals by Law. " Contemporary
Japan, Sept. , 1937.
Tanin, O. , and E. Yohan. Militarism and Fascism in Japan. London,
1934.
Tarbell, Ida M. History of the Standard Oil Company. New York,
1904.
Tarle, Antoine de. L'Organisation professionelle patronale en France. "
Revue des Deux Mondes, March, 1925, pp. 177-96.
Tarnow, Fritz. Warum arm sein? Berlin, 1929.
Taylor, Albion Guilford. Labor Policies of the National Association of
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J.
? A. E. G. , see General Electric Company (Germany)
"After-work" programs, 285
Agricultural Marketing Act (United
States), 253
Agricultural Marketing Acts (Great Brit-
ain), 180
Agriculture, employer-employee rela-
tions, in Italy, 70
Aikawa, Y. , 108
Allgemeine Electrizitats Gesellschaft, see
General Electric Company (Germany) All-Japan Convention of Patriotic Trade
Unions, ii6n
Amaterasu-O-Mikami, worship of, 118 American Bankers Association, 208 American Plan, 196, 206, 282
American Telephone and Telegraph
Company, 284, 285, 303
Annunzio, Gabriele D', 75
Antitrust movement, 190
Apprenticeship training programs, 173,
269, 283, 299n, 300 f. , 318 Arbeitsausschuss der Gewerblichen Ar-
beitgeber und Arbeitnehmer Deutsch- lands, see Works Committee of In- dustrial Employers and Employees of Germany
Armament production, changing attitude toward, 255; factor in industrial leader- ship, 234
Army, in Fascist state, 79; in Japanese system, 114; in Nazi state, 47
Arnold, Thurman W. , 12, 225, 240 quoted, \^n, i^on, 242, 249n, 258^
Associated Chamber of Commerce of Ja- pan, 100
Association for Assisting the Throne (Ja- pan), 115
Association of German Iron and Steel Industrialists, 240
Autarkic, 2^n, 219 Avi Abkommen, 3471
Bakunin, Mikhail. 68
Balfour Committee, 11, 227
Ballinger, Willis A. , quoted, \j^n Banking, affiliation with industry, 91, 236 Banto, 96, 265
Baruch, Bernard M. , 309
Bausch and Lomb, 231
Beaverbrook, William Maxwell Aitken,
Lord, 309
Bell Telephone Company, 231 Bethlehem Steel Corporation, 236 Bismarck, Otto Eduard Leopold, Prince
von, 21, 23, 24, 2571, 30, 31, 317 "Bloody Ludlow," 282
Blum, L^on, 139
Bonn, M. J. , quoted, 294
Bonnett, Clarence E. , gn Boudinet, George S. , quoted, 17371 Breda, 72
British Commonwealth Union, 159 British Empire Producers' Associations,
159
British Employers* Confederation, 172 Bryce, Joseph W. , 205, 281 f.
Bund der Industriellen, see Industrial
Alliance
Bureaucracy, development in big business
complexes, 229, 298-309
Bushido, 87, 96, 115, 118, 261
Business, big, changes underlying policy-
formulation, 227-39; domination of trade associations, 245; economic con- trol through trade associations, 13; effect of New Order on, 40; "harmony" in labor relations, 284-87; importance in economic structure, 208; influence in trade associations, 8; leadership, 262 ff. , 287; power enhanced under car- tels, 43; trend toward political control.
Business, organized, absorption into total- itarian system, 307; antiliberal trend, 273; alternatives of policy, 2; bureau-
INDEX
? 332
INDEX
Business (Continued)
cracy, 298; complexity, 302; content of new outlook, 314-20; control, evolution of, 5-7; economic policies, significance, 223-58; elite caste in, 267-72; "har- mony," theory of, 271-74, 286-93, 316, 317; historical literature, 7-15; labor relations, 279, 284-87, 317; pattern of expansion, 227-39; peak association pol- icies, 247-58, 279; policy formulation within cartels, 239-47; political policies, 1-17, 294-320; program for preserva- tion of control, 316-19; representation on government agencies, 306; respon- sibility for mass education, 270; self- protection, 252-56; "slant" of hierar- chical principle, 310-14; social policies, 259-93
in France, development under CGPF,
127-39; effect of Matignon Agreement on, 139-45; intensified trend to total- itarianism, 142-45; location of power, 145-49; period of freedom of associa- tion, 121-27; under German control, 148
in Germany, beginnings, 23-25; cen- tralization of power, 39-45; evolution, 29-36; groupings, 25-29; setup under war conditions, 50-54
in Great Britain, beginnings, 154-58; consolidation under FBI, 158-74; ex- tension into retail field, 187; relations with government, 174-87
in Italy, employers' association move- ment, 69-74; integration with cor- porate state, 74-82; Social Catholic program, 58-66
in Japan, business families, 89-97; con- trol networks, 97-104; development, 83-86; integration with political and military bureaucracy, 89; state con- trol, 104-19
in the United States, centralization of power, 208-16; coordination under NAM, 191; early manifestations, 189; hierarchical structure, 216-18; self- government policy, 218-20; spread of network, 198-208
Business, small, dependence on big busi- ness, 232; disappearance of, 4; exclusion from foreign trade, 237; in France, 123; in Germany, 49; in Japan, 97; protected by cartels, 43; by government, 315
Business control, evolution, 5-7
Business cycle, protection against, 255 Business families, 232; see also Zaibatsu Businessman, big, as leader, 287 Butsudo, 112
Capitalism, attitude toward state, 294; disappearance of term "capitalist," 264; German imperial, 23-29; in Japan, 84, 89; Nazi, 45-55
Capper-Volstead Act, 253
Carboloy Company, 231
Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace, 11
Carrel, Alexis, 268
Carta del Quarnaro, 76
Cartels, 10, 11; broadened conception of
term, 239; changes underlying policy- formulation, 239-47; control associa- tions for, 116; current trends, 246; in Germany, 10, 27, 41 f. ; in Great Britain, 175; in Japan, 99, no; in United States, i8n, 190, 242; trade associations ap- proaching status of, 211, 244
Catholic church, attitude of papacy, 2^n, 59, 63-66; position in Fascist state, 79 Catholic hierarchy, social program of, 58
Catholic Italian Confederation of Labor, 66, 68
Central Association of German Industri- alists, 29, 30-32
Central Bureau for Preparation of Trade Agreements (Germany), 31
Central China Development Company, 108
Central Committee of German Employers' Associations, 10, 28, 35
Central Committee of Trade Associations, 125
Central Federation of German Industri- alists, 30
Central Purchasing Corporation (Ger- many), 53
CGL, see General Confederation of Labor (Italy)
CGPF, see General Confederation of French Employers; General Confedera- tion of French Production
Chain business, 209
Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, 266 Chamber of Commerce and Industry of
Japan, 100
Chamber of Commerce of the United
States, 103, 195, 205, 208, 218; training programs, 300
? Chamber of Fasces and Corporations, 81 Chambers of commerce, 10; in Great Brit-
ain, 157, 170
Chambre Syndicate, see Federation of In-
dustrial Associations
Charter of Labor, 82
China, corporative life, 75n China Federal Reserve Bank, 108 Christian Guild, 61
CIL, see Catholic Italian Confederation of Labor
CIO, see Congress of Industrial Organ- izations
Circulating elite, 265
Citizens' forums, 290
Citizens' Industrial Association of Amer-
ica, 200
Clementel, fitienne, 121, 126, 147 Clerical Fascism, 317
Coal Control Association (Japan), 117 Coats, J. and P. , 175
Colbert, Jean Baptiste, 77, 123 Collusion, 296
Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, 214 Comit^ de Pr^voyance et d'Action Sociale,
see Committee of Foresight and Social
Action
Comit^ des Forges, see Iron Works Com-
mittee
Commercial and Industrial Alliance
(France), 125
Committee of Foresight and Social Action
(France), 141, 278
Committee of German Industry, 32 Committee of Inquiry (Germany), 11,
227
Committee on Industry and Trade (Great
Britain), 11
Company colleges, 301
Company unions, counterparts in other
countries, 68, 80, 172, 280; Rockefeller type, 282; supported by NAM, 196, 206, 214; weapon against popular organiza- tions, 317
Competition, protection against, 252 Confederation G^n^rale de la Production Fran^aise, see General Confederation of
French Production
Confederation Cenerale du Patronat
Fran^ais, see General Confederation of
French Employers
Confederation Cenerale du Travail, see
General Confederation of Labor (France)
333
Congress of Industrial Organizations (United States), 282, 317
Consumer goods, 51
Control, centralized, acceptance by indus-
try, 256
Convention of Commerce (Germany), 30 Cooperative societies, in Japan, 86, 88 Co-prosperity sphere, 83-1 ig, 219, 239n Corporate state, approximation of peak
association to, 247; French, evolution, 120-49; German, 44; Italian, character- istics, 74-82; development, 56-74; inte- gration of bureaucracies under, 78; expansion under government support, 295; Japanese, 83-89, 113
Cowdrick, E. S. , 283^
Council of American Industry, 206 Credit Lyonnais, i4on, 146, 147, 236 Currency manipulation, 106
Dai-Nippon Airways, 109
Democracy, as principle of economic con-
trol, 2
Democratic principle, 264 fF. ; attacked by
business theorists, 268
De Mun, Albert, Count, 6i, 317
Dennis, Lawrence, 265
Deutsches Institut fiir Technische Ar-
beitsschulung, see Dinta
De Wendel, see Wendel, de
Dinta, 283, 300, 301
Docker, F. Dudley, quoted, 158 Duchemin, Rene P. , i34n, 135, 139, 140,
147, 148; quoted, 127, 137, 138
Du Pin, La Tour, Count, 61, 317
Du Pont interests, 215, 231, 233, 236 Dye trust, see I.
