81']
emphasises
wvt, cp.
Demosthenese - First Philippic and the Olynthiacs
a-uAAeyov-rai 6i; filv e'xxMwiav, vel
auvfau-w, non wapiamy. Verum ubi congregati sunt ad audiendas con-
tiones, mipucriv eig filv e? xxhnviav auresque praebent "I; mpwfio-w.
Quippe napeimi perfectum est verbi napie? vai, ita. ut a napeAOeZv aliquantum,
a irapsAnAvOz'l/ai nihil difl'emt. Thuc. vi 62, 4 napfiv ii; 1'5 mpii-rwaa,
renew-at ad exercimm, aderat, ii 34, 4 mipew-w Enl 12w 'rdipov, Xen. Anab.
vii 2, 5 napsi'iq sic 'EAA-fimrov-rov and 1, 11 napfi rig rip! s'Ee? -ruww, Dem. 2 ? 8
1rpr 'rofiro mipsv-rw, Plato Apol. 33 D ndpew'w . . e'vranoi' Frauke 1. 0.
'Ie? pu. ? : Harpocr. 8n 6 'Ie? paE sis fiv T611 z'nr' 'AiupmoM-rdw
1re/. i? 0e? wwv wpealse? wu 101';an, Bouhoae? vwv m'rre? 'w 'Afi'qvaloir
rapafiofivai Kai 71'71' 1r6hw Kai Tip! xibpav, ei'p'rlKe ece? roluros' ? 11 7'
@Lhiflmxi'bv.
65. Zr afoxkfis: banished from Amphipolis on Philip's
capture 0 the town. The decree to this effect is still extent,
016'. no. 2008 (=Hicks Gk. Hist. Inscr. no. 98) may n;
dump. @vaa Kai Z'rpa'roKhe-'a ? 6676Lv (sic) 'A,u. ? l1ro)\w Kai Thu
7171/ Thu 'A,u. ? i1ro)\vre? wv deupv'yi'qv Kai uni-robs Kai 1'01); raifias KT)\.
Cp. Thirlwall, quoted on 1. 40.
66. wheiv=e? x1rheiv, as in 21 ? 174 dEimh/va ill/. 6311 wheiv,
24 ? 92 1015s as 1r)\e'iv (Kekezfiowas). wapakapfidvew, 'takc
possession of ' ; Thuc. iv 54 we? hia/ia rapahafie? v-res.
67. (ei) . . napeix6|i? 9(u. ) . . , dXe-r' dv . . , 'if you had con-
tinued to show the same zeal . . , you would have held possession
of Ampliipolis,' habuissetis ; not {axe-i" 6v, nacti cssetis, 3 ? 17,
6 ? 36.
70. dquayp-e? voi wpaypd'raw ('troublcs'): [47] ? 5 dank-
thGau. rpa'y/uirwv.
? 91. 71. Hosva--Hayac-af: the sieges of I'y/dna (late in
357), I'otidaca (early in 356), Methane (353), and I'agasac (352),
are here (as in ? 12) enumerated in chronological order.
73. 'roi'rrwv e? vi. 'rq'a 1rpairrq>>, 'any one of these in the first
instance,' 'the first that came. ' Isaeus 8 ? 33 1rpbs e? 'va. 6% 16v
wpu'irov 161w auweve? iu rpoadfiw, Lucian Harnwtim. c. 61 of!
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 1 ? 9, 10 FIRST OLYNTHIAG 135
Toll/w 066% ? t)\oo'o? la. v d? ' eyes (511 ? fioet n: 105 rpo'rrou ('the
first corner ') #dOot av anneal! 61min. e? a'rlr.
75. |5q'. ov|. : so. Kara'rrohene'iv, 'easier' to attack and conquer
(Homer xviii 258 [mlrspot noheplfi'ew ia'av 'Axalol), not 'more
tractable. ' Tamwo're? pq>>, ' weaker,' rather than ' humbler. '
76. via! Se? , 'whereas in fact. ' 1% . . 1mp6v KTX. , 'by
neglecting the present in each successive instance. '
77. 6. 6! : 2 ? ? 7, 30. wpote? pevot, 'neglecting,' 3 ? 9 60111
'rd napov'ra 1rpoo'me0a. rpoTeaHat, to give up, throw away, neglect,
lose, abandon, surrender or sacrifice, is a favourite word with
Demosthenes. It means neglect in 9 ? 1 ; abandon in 1 ? ? 12,
14; 2 ? 2,5? 10, 6 ? ? 29, 35; 8 ? 49 (thrice) and 10 ? 24;
saertfice in 5 ? 1, 6 ? 8, 9 ? ? 4, 65, 73; throw away in 5 ? 13;
surrender in 9? 64; give up in 6 ? 17. For other uses see
5 ? ? 3, 15 ; 6 ? 10, 8 ? 56. Te 8: F'MOW(4)----KG. )\IBS, 'and
imagining that the future would shift for itself' (K. )
78. c'xfio'ctv: intrans. , less common than gfetv, but found
in ? 14, 18 ? 272, 23 ? 128 and. (with Adverb) 5 ? 18 ext)st
followed by e? xfipo-re? pws a'xfia'ovo'w, 18 ? 45 'rd, earn-63v do'? a)\63s
uxno'sw (oloae? vwv). These are all the exx. in Demosthenes.
o'xfiaw is the Fut. of the Aor. e? axov, 3&1>> the Fut. of the Pres.
The former represents the action in its inception, the latter in
its duration (Kiihner-Blass Gr. G'r. ii ? 229 n. 3). Hence
oxna'ew xahfis would be 'to come right,' E'Eew India; 'to con-
tinue right. ' This distinction holds good in 5 ? 18, and even
in 18 ? 45, if we there retain the manuscript reading (haw
Booker:me instead of Weil's conjecture of 8,11 floohwv-rat.
80. ol'JSeCs 1m: preferred to 061m ns. Similarly in l. 82
otfievbs e? M-r'rwv is preferred to aim e? M-r-rwv 741/09.
81.
81'] emphasises wvt, cp. Xent Anab. vii 6, 31 vfiv re 1315.
Kutpbs--m'lropuros 11] 11'6ML, 'there has come an op-
portunity, that on the part of the Olynthians, which has
spontaneously presented itself to the State. ' Cp. 1. 53.
82. obSevos Adv-row: cp. l. 80, 'inferior to none'; ? 27,
2 ? 18, 8 ? 4.
? 10 l. 83. (iv placed near Soxei and afterwards repeated with
ixew. Cp. 6 ? 16, 14 ? 27, and Goodwin MT. ? 223. ns
. . Stxaws Xoytv'rfis . . Ka'rwrds, 'any man in the position of
an honest appraiser of,' 'any one who sets himself fairly to
estimate' ; 18 ? 229 ho'yw'rai's . . Kai ,udp'rva't 'ro'is dKolfioww t'I/tiu
xptbnevos.
85. re? v--t'nnlpypivuw, ' the benefits conferred on us by the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 136 FIRST 0L YNTHIAO' I ? 10, 11
gods ' in the first instance, as a foundation for us to build upon
by our own actions. 19 ? 280 511i 161; Ei'lcp'yea'las d; bnfipe? av sis
i'lm'is (with Shilleto's note on ? 321), Antiphon 5 ? 58 ol'uie? v ,u. o?
1040177011 inrfipm'o El: al'rrov, Lys. 21 ? 25 dutiful (1re1rov00'1'es) Till
sis was brnp'ype? vwv, Aeschin. 2 ? 109 rd; efiep'ycalas Ta: i/myp'y-
ILe? VU-S els <I>l7u1r1rov 0. 6145, Aristo 1h. Lys. 1159 firnpype? vwv 'ye
wohhe? v K017110611. Kat'rrep--lei: Prooe'm. 15 l. 2.
87. 'rb--d-rrokmkexe? vm and the two next infinitives are the
object of the principal verb (Goodwin MT. ? 806). The Perfect
in direct discourse here (as usually) represents the act as
finished (ib. ? 109).
88. rbv ndkepov : the war relating to Amphipolis. 'rfis
fipne? pos dpeMfin-s: ? 1 19;: fillere? pas 'rl'rxns, 18 ? 254 1'5: d'yaflfis
129x11; 1"? 19 1ro'hews slum 1401);", Plato Rep. 376E povmxfis #011:
Ao'yous. For the general sense cp. Proocm. 41 ? 3 16 ,ue? v 764>>
5mm? " drdhhuaBa. ' 'rfis 15v e? mltshov/Je? uwv KaKlas own/. e'iov 1rpmr-
fixer roleiafiaz' 1'6 6% p. 51 1ra'7\ou. 1ra'v-r' dwohwhe? val. 1? ); bye-re? pas
nixns eilep'ye? mn' {yw'ye Kplvw.
89. (iv us Get", 'one might reckon,' varied by 0:an in the
parallel clause, 1. 93. 9dr] Smatoas keeps up the metaphor
of the 511mm; he'wav'ls of l. 84. p. 41" . . 'r? : 4 ? 51.
91. -ro\'rruv dv'rtppmrov, ' counterbalancing them,' refers back
to ho-ywrfis. The Adj. is not used elsewhere by Demosthenes.
92. 1+]: 1ra. p' ixelvmv a'rvotosz 2 ? 1 Thu 1mde re? 'w 066v
efivoww, Plato Phacdr. 232A 15): 5621]: 117: 1rap' dv0pu'11rwv, and
similarly 1rapd TLIIOS after n/mpla, e? mxoupla, [So-Mew. and ? 6fios
(Cobet NL. 705). 6. 1r6 is less usual. etepye? r'qflu. ) is inserted
to prevent the parallelism with rfis figs-re? pas dyehdas--Qsin from
being too precise. Cp. Prooem. quoted on 1. 88 ; also 14 ? 37
ddlx'r/p. ' 6. 11 H'rlxa.
? 111. 93. 1rap6pou$v e'v-rw (Tori-rap) {Sq-rep no. 1 . . ('yl'yverac):
6 ? 36 6'11 by. th rohe? /Lqu (mum) 5f 81/ 1ro're 'rfis elpfiuns e? weOzi/mvev,
Xen. Hell. iv 2, 11 fluorov Elva; Tb 1rp6'ypa. ole? v-rrep To 16511 mum-CW.
wapopotos is not found elsewhere in Demosthenes. 8mm;
usually takes the Dat. (op. 19 ? 196 raparhfimov rod-rip Kai
8,1. L0wv), but is sometimes followed by ml (25 ? 87, [34] ? 19).
It is followed by dbmrep 6v el in [35] ? 28.
95. not emphasises 01601], which belongs to the first &v in
the sentence.
96. Tip xe? pw: antistrophically repeated at the end of the
parallel clause. (iv 8' dvahwo'as X63": [10] ? 7; 'sin
autem sensim et sine sensu disperdiderit hona, ignorans ea sibi
inter manus difiluere' Reiske Index. hidden; and Nqu are
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? I? ? 11, 12 FIRST OLYNTHIAC' 137
(as is usual with havede) coincident in tense. X110er is found
with the Aorist participles Khe? ybas 45 ? 80, 'yevohe? uq: 21 ? 89,
and Tefie? vra 24 ? 16; cp. 16 ? 5 hdfiwo'w . . yeve? hsvm, and (in
another construction) 20 ? 74 X0106>>! e? rolnaev. It is found
without the Aor. in [48] ? 14 570106 . . 6?
auvfau-w, non wapiamy. Verum ubi congregati sunt ad audiendas con-
tiones, mipucriv eig filv e? xxhnviav auresque praebent "I; mpwfio-w.
Quippe napeimi perfectum est verbi napie? vai, ita. ut a napeAOeZv aliquantum,
a irapsAnAvOz'l/ai nihil difl'emt. Thuc. vi 62, 4 napfiv ii; 1'5 mpii-rwaa,
renew-at ad exercimm, aderat, ii 34, 4 mipew-w Enl 12w 'rdipov, Xen. Anab.
vii 2, 5 napsi'iq sic 'EAA-fimrov-rov and 1, 11 napfi rig rip! s'Ee? -ruww, Dem. 2 ? 8
1rpr 'rofiro mipsv-rw, Plato Apol. 33 D ndpew'w . . e'vranoi' Frauke 1. 0.
'Ie? pu. ? : Harpocr. 8n 6 'Ie? paE sis fiv T611 z'nr' 'AiupmoM-rdw
1re/. i? 0e? wwv wpealse? wu 101';an, Bouhoae? vwv m'rre? 'w 'Afi'qvaloir
rapafiofivai Kai 71'71' 1r6hw Kai Tip! xibpav, ei'p'rlKe ece? roluros' ? 11 7'
@Lhiflmxi'bv.
65. Zr afoxkfis: banished from Amphipolis on Philip's
capture 0 the town. The decree to this effect is still extent,
016'. no. 2008 (=Hicks Gk. Hist. Inscr. no. 98) may n;
dump. @vaa Kai Z'rpa'roKhe-'a ? 6676Lv (sic) 'A,u. ? l1ro)\w Kai Thu
7171/ Thu 'A,u. ? i1ro)\vre? wv deupv'yi'qv Kai uni-robs Kai 1'01); raifias KT)\.
Cp. Thirlwall, quoted on 1. 40.
66. wheiv=e? x1rheiv, as in 21 ? 174 dEimh/va ill/. 6311 wheiv,
24 ? 92 1015s as 1r)\e'iv (Kekezfiowas). wapakapfidvew, 'takc
possession of ' ; Thuc. iv 54 we? hia/ia rapahafie? v-res.
67. (ei) . . napeix6|i? 9(u. ) . . , dXe-r' dv . . , 'if you had con-
tinued to show the same zeal . . , you would have held possession
of Ampliipolis,' habuissetis ; not {axe-i" 6v, nacti cssetis, 3 ? 17,
6 ? 36.
70. dquayp-e? voi wpaypd'raw ('troublcs'): [47] ? 5 dank-
thGau. rpa'y/uirwv.
? 91. 71. Hosva--Hayac-af: the sieges of I'y/dna (late in
357), I'otidaca (early in 356), Methane (353), and I'agasac (352),
are here (as in ? 12) enumerated in chronological order.
73. 'roi'rrwv e? vi. 'rq'a 1rpairrq>>, 'any one of these in the first
instance,' 'the first that came. ' Isaeus 8 ? 33 1rpbs e? 'va. 6% 16v
wpu'irov 161w auweve? iu rpoadfiw, Lucian Harnwtim. c. 61 of!
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 1 ? 9, 10 FIRST OLYNTHIAG 135
Toll/w 066% ? t)\oo'o? la. v d? ' eyes (511 ? fioet n: 105 rpo'rrou ('the
first corner ') #dOot av anneal! 61min. e? a'rlr.
75. |5q'. ov|. : so. Kara'rrohene'iv, 'easier' to attack and conquer
(Homer xviii 258 [mlrspot noheplfi'ew ia'av 'Axalol), not 'more
tractable. ' Tamwo're? pq>>, ' weaker,' rather than ' humbler. '
76. via! Se? , 'whereas in fact. ' 1% . . 1mp6v KTX. , 'by
neglecting the present in each successive instance. '
77. 6. 6! : 2 ? ? 7, 30. wpote? pevot, 'neglecting,' 3 ? 9 60111
'rd napov'ra 1rpoo'me0a. rpoTeaHat, to give up, throw away, neglect,
lose, abandon, surrender or sacrifice, is a favourite word with
Demosthenes. It means neglect in 9 ? 1 ; abandon in 1 ? ? 12,
14; 2 ? 2,5? 10, 6 ? ? 29, 35; 8 ? 49 (thrice) and 10 ? 24;
saertfice in 5 ? 1, 6 ? 8, 9 ? ? 4, 65, 73; throw away in 5 ? 13;
surrender in 9? 64; give up in 6 ? 17. For other uses see
5 ? ? 3, 15 ; 6 ? 10, 8 ? 56. Te 8: F'MOW(4)----KG. )\IBS, 'and
imagining that the future would shift for itself' (K. )
78. c'xfio'ctv: intrans. , less common than gfetv, but found
in ? 14, 18 ? 272, 23 ? 128 and. (with Adverb) 5 ? 18 ext)st
followed by e? xfipo-re? pws a'xfia'ovo'w, 18 ? 45 'rd, earn-63v do'? a)\63s
uxno'sw (oloae? vwv). These are all the exx. in Demosthenes.
o'xfiaw is the Fut. of the Aor. e? axov, 3&1>> the Fut. of the Pres.
The former represents the action in its inception, the latter in
its duration (Kiihner-Blass Gr. G'r. ii ? 229 n. 3). Hence
oxna'ew xahfis would be 'to come right,' E'Eew India; 'to con-
tinue right. ' This distinction holds good in 5 ? 18, and even
in 18 ? 45, if we there retain the manuscript reading (haw
Booker:me instead of Weil's conjecture of 8,11 floohwv-rat.
80. ol'JSeCs 1m: preferred to 061m ns. Similarly in l. 82
otfievbs e? M-r'rwv is preferred to aim e? M-r-rwv 741/09.
81.
81'] emphasises wvt, cp. Xent Anab. vii 6, 31 vfiv re 1315.
Kutpbs--m'lropuros 11] 11'6ML, 'there has come an op-
portunity, that on the part of the Olynthians, which has
spontaneously presented itself to the State. ' Cp. 1. 53.
82. obSevos Adv-row: cp. l. 80, 'inferior to none'; ? 27,
2 ? 18, 8 ? 4.
? 10 l. 83. (iv placed near Soxei and afterwards repeated with
ixew. Cp. 6 ? 16, 14 ? 27, and Goodwin MT. ? 223. ns
. . Stxaws Xoytv'rfis . . Ka'rwrds, 'any man in the position of
an honest appraiser of,' 'any one who sets himself fairly to
estimate' ; 18 ? 229 ho'yw'rai's . . Kai ,udp'rva't 'ro'is dKolfioww t'I/tiu
xptbnevos.
85. re? v--t'nnlpypivuw, ' the benefits conferred on us by the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 136 FIRST 0L YNTHIAO' I ? 10, 11
gods ' in the first instance, as a foundation for us to build upon
by our own actions. 19 ? 280 511i 161; Ei'lcp'yea'las d; bnfipe? av sis
i'lm'is (with Shilleto's note on ? 321), Antiphon 5 ? 58 ol'uie? v ,u. o?
1040177011 inrfipm'o El: al'rrov, Lys. 21 ? 25 dutiful (1re1rov00'1'es) Till
sis was brnp'ype? vwv, Aeschin. 2 ? 109 rd; efiep'ycalas Ta: i/myp'y-
ILe? VU-S els <I>l7u1r1rov 0. 6145, Aristo 1h. Lys. 1159 firnpype? vwv 'ye
wohhe? v K017110611. Kat'rrep--lei: Prooe'm. 15 l. 2.
87. 'rb--d-rrokmkexe? vm and the two next infinitives are the
object of the principal verb (Goodwin MT. ? 806). The Perfect
in direct discourse here (as usually) represents the act as
finished (ib. ? 109).
88. rbv ndkepov : the war relating to Amphipolis. 'rfis
fipne? pos dpeMfin-s: ? 1 19;: fillere? pas 'rl'rxns, 18 ? 254 1'5: d'yaflfis
129x11; 1"? 19 1ro'hews slum 1401);", Plato Rep. 376E povmxfis #011:
Ao'yous. For the general sense cp. Proocm. 41 ? 3 16 ,ue? v 764>>
5mm? " drdhhuaBa. ' 'rfis 15v e? mltshov/Je? uwv KaKlas own/. e'iov 1rpmr-
fixer roleiafiaz' 1'6 6% p. 51 1ra'7\ou. 1ra'v-r' dwohwhe? val. 1? ); bye-re? pas
nixns eilep'ye? mn' {yw'ye Kplvw.
89. (iv us Get", 'one might reckon,' varied by 0:an in the
parallel clause, 1. 93. 9dr] Smatoas keeps up the metaphor
of the 511mm; he'wav'ls of l. 84. p. 41" . . 'r? : 4 ? 51.
91. -ro\'rruv dv'rtppmrov, ' counterbalancing them,' refers back
to ho-ywrfis. The Adj. is not used elsewhere by Demosthenes.
92. 1+]: 1ra. p' ixelvmv a'rvotosz 2 ? 1 Thu 1mde re? 'w 066v
efivoww, Plato Phacdr. 232A 15): 5621]: 117: 1rap' dv0pu'11rwv, and
similarly 1rapd TLIIOS after n/mpla, e? mxoupla, [So-Mew. and ? 6fios
(Cobet NL. 705). 6. 1r6 is less usual. etepye? r'qflu. ) is inserted
to prevent the parallelism with rfis figs-re? pas dyehdas--Qsin from
being too precise. Cp. Prooem. quoted on 1. 88 ; also 14 ? 37
ddlx'r/p. ' 6. 11 H'rlxa.
? 111. 93. 1rap6pou$v e'v-rw (Tori-rap) {Sq-rep no. 1 . . ('yl'yverac):
6 ? 36 6'11 by. th rohe? /Lqu (mum) 5f 81/ 1ro're 'rfis elpfiuns e? weOzi/mvev,
Xen. Hell. iv 2, 11 fluorov Elva; Tb 1rp6'ypa. ole? v-rrep To 16511 mum-CW.
wapopotos is not found elsewhere in Demosthenes. 8mm;
usually takes the Dat. (op. 19 ? 196 raparhfimov rod-rip Kai
8,1. L0wv), but is sometimes followed by ml (25 ? 87, [34] ? 19).
It is followed by dbmrep 6v el in [35] ? 28.
95. not emphasises 01601], which belongs to the first &v in
the sentence.
96. Tip xe? pw: antistrophically repeated at the end of the
parallel clause. (iv 8' dvahwo'as X63": [10] ? 7; 'sin
autem sensim et sine sensu disperdiderit hona, ignorans ea sibi
inter manus difiluere' Reiske Index. hidden; and Nqu are
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? I? ? 11, 12 FIRST OLYNTHIAC' 137
(as is usual with havede) coincident in tense. X110er is found
with the Aorist participles Khe? ybas 45 ? 80, 'yevohe? uq: 21 ? 89,
and Tefie? vra 24 ? 16; cp. 16 ? 5 hdfiwo'w . . yeve? hsvm, and (in
another construction) 20 ? 74 X0106>>! e? rolnaev. It is found
without the Aor. in [48] ? 14 570106 . . 6?
