Supports (in
directly) the Samnites against Rome, i.
directly) the Samnites against Rome, i.
The history of Rome; tr. with the sanction of the ... v.5. Mommsen, Theodor, 1817-1903
354, 362.
Se<- Asi2.
Syrtis major, iii. 387
Subura, i. 63, 64, 66, 68
Sucro, battle on the river, iv. 295,, .
Suebi, v. 31
Suessa Aurunca, a Latin colony, i. 476
Suessa Pometia, i. 135, 445. In the Tai'linum, iii. 90, 207
Aricinc league, i. 445 n. , 451. A Latin Tabula, i. 28, sBo
ii. 9
Stesicborus, ii. ioS/, 109 n,
Stilo. See Aelius
Stipem cogert, iii. 111
Stifendiu », in the provinces, iii. 259 Stoeni, iii. 426
Stoics, etymologies of the, iv. 203.
icism, iv. 197yC, 201-204 ; iv. 442/ Stratonicea, ii. 434
Straton s Tower, iv. 316
Subuiones, i. 300
Sto
colony, i. 445. Destroyed before 372,
i. 449».
Suessiones, iii. 416 ; v. 14, 24, 50, 51, 85
Suessula, i. 459 n. ; ii. 304 Suetonius, emendation of, iv. 469 n. Sugambri, v. 31, 6a
Sulci, v. 364
Sulla. St* Cornelius
Tactics, Roman and modern, v. 198 Celtic, v. 26, 27, 65, 77/" Parthian, v.
155-158^
Talaura, iv. 332, 349
Talio, i. 32
Tanners, t. 253
Tarentum or Taras, 1. 166, 168 ; iv. 166.
Its rapid rise, i. 416. First aristocratic.
Table, Greek customs at, ii. 91. Luxury
at, iii. 122-124; iv. 185/, 271; v.
/, 387/
378
. .
5fe
then democratic, i. 477. The most
flourish1ng seat of commerce and manu
factures in Magna Gracci,1, i. 174. Its
commerce with Eastern Italy, i. 176. /,
■52; ii. 80. By treaty doses the Adri
Taurus, ii. 472 ; iiL 275, 28s f IV. S3 Tautamus, successor of Vi1iathus, iii. 236 Taxation, direct, unknown, i. 91. Priests
compelled to pay taxes, iii. 11o. Laid on the provinces, iii. 295 ; iv. 157/. ; v.
HISTORY OF ROME
atic to Rome, ii. 12, 42. Its resources 560 ,/C System of, iv. 164-170; v. 360
for war, ii. Its mercenaries, i. 465 f. Employment of slaves in, iii. 307 j\
/;
Makes head against the Samnites, i. tributum
17.
ii. 3, Its burgess army, u. 31. Com/ are Asia, Gaul, Africa, Macedonia,
-
Attack of its mob on the Roman fleet,
ii 12f. Attack on Thurii, it 13^ At
tempts at peace of the Romans, ii. 14.
Submits itself to Pyrrhus, ii. 15. Re
mains occupied during Pyrrhus' Sicilian
expedition, ii. 30 f. After Pyrrhus'
death handed over to the Romans, ii.
37 f. Its fate, ii. 38. Its relation to
Rome, ii. 53. Faithful to Rome in Tectosages in Gaul, iii. 443 second Punic war, ii. 294, 333. Taken Tegea, iii. 267
by Hannibal, ii. 317, 335. Retaken by Telamon, battle of, ii. 22s /• Rome, ii. 342. Ruined by the war, iii. Telegonus, ii. 11o n.
100. As the colony of Neptuuia, iii. Telesia, ii. 281
374. Remains unaffected by the general
Tellemi, about 370, member 0/ Latin league, 448 n.
Tellus, 207, 213
Telmissus, ii. 474 iii. 280
Temesa, 170
Tempe, pass of, ii. 429, 503
Temple, none in earliest Roman religion,
433, 479. Art at, ii. 126 Doric and Ionic forms, 308 Tarracina (Terracina), v. 211. Tempor Ttmplum, 27, 225
Latinizing, iv. 191. /C
Tarcondimotus, Cilician tetrarch, iv. 438 Tarpeian Hill, the, i. 137 n,
Tarquinii, home of the, i. 159. Banish
ment of the whole clan, i. 316 ; Ii. 105 Tarquinii, one of the twelve Etruscan towns, i. 161. /C Aids Veii against
224 f. , 305. Tuscanic, originating under Greek influence, 304, 305. y. Treaties of peace with Rome, i. Wooden, not stone, 234. Relation to
Rome, i. 426. War with Rome, i. 432
arily Latin colony, i. 446. Mentioned
in treaty of Rome with Carthage, i.
346 n. , 450 f. Revolts from Rome, i.
461. Roman burgess-colony, i. 462 ; ii. Tenths, Sicilian, ii. 212 iv. 158. In Sar 42. The tomb of Elpenor shown there,
i. 177
Tarraco, ii. 321, 329, 393
L. Tarutius, astrologer, v. 446
Task-work, i. 91, 316 ; iii. 22
Tatius, story of his death, i. 190«. ; ii. 105 C. Terentius Varro [consul, 538], 11. 284, Taulantii, ii. 6
Taurians in the Crimea, iv. 17, a■
Taurini, ii. 259, 268
Taurisci, ii. 226 ; iii. 424-428
Tauroentium (Tauroeis), iii. 415. Battle M. Terentius Varro, v. 21a, say, 444, 483
off, v. 228 492, 492 «. -494, 510-513
Tauromenium, ii. 161, 313 ; iii. 310. P. Terentius Afer, the poet, iv. 221, 204
Syracusan, ii. 204. Exempt from taxa 229. In the Scipionic circle, iv. 220 tion, iv. 157 P. Terentius Varro Atacicus, v. 416, 480
Taxiles, Mithradatic general, iv. 41, 324,
455, 400, 466. Attitude during the
Samnite war, i. 468, 491.
Supports (in
directly) the Samnites against Rome, i.
478. Peace with Rome, i. 482^ Hesi Teanum Sidicinum, ii. 303, 340 ; iii. 492 ; tates to join the Lucamans, ii. 10, 12.
331. 339
Teanum Apulum, i. 474
iv. 91 ; v. 208. Under Greek influence, i. 456. Seeks aid from Rome, i. 458. Left by Rome to the Samnites, i. 459 n. Occupied by the latter, i. 464. Passive burgess-rights, iii. 23
Teate, town of the Marrucini, battle in Social war at, iii. 521
Technical style, Roman, ii. 114 Tectosages in Asia Minor, ii. 401, 471
Tempsa seized by robbers, iv. 364 Tencteri, v. 31, 37, 60
cued os ii. 417 iv. 48, 329, 334
dinia and elsewhere, iv. 158. Distinction between tax-tenth and the proprietor's tenth, iv. 158 «.
Ttrxbra^ 28 Tergeste, v. 103
287-291, 296, 297, 298
M. Terentius Varro Lucullus regulates
as Sullan officer the northern boundary of Italy, iv. 122 n.
;
i. i.
. /C
1
i.
i. i. i.
;
i. i. ;
i.
Territory of Rome, original l1mits, i. 58,
INDEX
583
Thermopylae, ii. 457; iii. 268; 1». 41. Battle at, ii. 458
Thesaurus, 230, 260 n.
Thespiae, art-treasures carried oft* by
Mummius, iii. 27a In the first Mithra-
datic war, iv. 35
125. Boundary of the Tiber, i. 131 f. Thessalonica, ii. 500, 508 iii. 063. In
Terina, i. 170, 454 Termantia, iii. 226, asy
Tcrminalia, i. ao8
Termini Graeehani, iii. 33s ; rv. 167 Terminus, i. 127, 213
Subjection of the towns between the Tiber and the Anio, i. 125 f. Exten sion after the fall of Alba, i. 125 f. , 134
f. Possessions on right bank of Tiber
lost, i. 414. Recovered, i. 410. Veii
conquered, i. 418, 425 /. South Etruria
conquered, i. 432. Extension of terri Thisbae, town in Boeotia, ii. 498, 501, tory east and southwards, i. 443. 446.
Extent of, at end of Samnite wars, i.
492^ After the Pyrrhic war, ii. 39,
46-49. Practically extended to the I'o, Thorius fights against Sertorius, iv. 284
Tesserae, tokens at first for the four "night-watches," i. 255 n.
Testament, See Will
Teucer, son of Ajax, iv. 439
Teuta, ii. 218; iii. 421
Teutobod , iii. 444, 446
Teutones, iii. 430, 444. 447
Thaenae, iii. 258
Thala, iii. 40a
Thapsus, 39. /. iii. 244. Exempt from
taxation, i1i. 259. Battle of, v. 298.
Thracians, ii. 317, 435, 448, 453, 475, 477. Invade Macedonia and Epirus, iii. 426 iv. 34. Invade Asia, iii. 423. In the army of Mithradates, iv. 20. In the Roman army, iii. 458. Thrace, iii. 260, 261, 262, 279, 414. Subdued by the Romans, iv. 307
Three, the number, in oldest priestly colleges, 54
Thurii (Copia), at war with the Lucanian1 454, 455, 466. Assailed by the Lucan-
ians, applies to Rome for aid, 9, 10, 11. Captured by the Tarentines, ii. 13. Fate of, in second Punic war, ii. 294, 33^1 35o> Exempted from land-service, it 43. A Latin colony, 52 «. , 365. Slave-rising, iii. 380. Stormed by the gladiators, iv. 359. Chariot-races thence derived, 296
Thyatira in Lydia, iii. 279 iv. 52
Tiber, 42, 56, 59 f. Its regulation neglected, iv. 169. Caesar's project
for altering its course, v. 376
Tibur, 49, 126. In the Aricine league,
445 «. , 451. Revolts from Rome, 447. About 370, a member of the Latin league, 448 «. , 450. Obliged to cede part of Its territory, but remains in federal relation with Rome, 462. Not
Roman burgess-community, ii. 49; iii. 25, 36. Obtains burgess-rights by the Julian law, iii. 519
Ticinus, fight on the, ii. 268^
Tifata, Mount, ii. 338, Battle on, iv. 79
Temple of Diana at, iv. 108 Tigorini, iii. 435 «. , 445, 449
Tigranes of Armenia, iv. 5, 23, 24, 49.
Alliance with Mithradates, iv. 18. Joint him against Rome, iv. 27. His relations with Rome, iv. 303. /c Conquers several
scription of, iii. 428
Thessaly, ii. 396, 4*9, 438, 45*i 457, 458,
476, 477, 485. 498, 500, 502, 504, 517;
iii. 261, 266 iv. 35, 41
Theudalis in Africa, tax-free, iii. 259 Thcve&te, ii. 139, 236
503 1s.
C Thoranius [quaestor, 681], lieutenant hi
the Gladiatorial war, iv. 359
Thasos, ii. 411, 415, 425, 438, 478. wine, iv. 17a
Thasian
Thaumaci, 427
Theatre, no permanent, in Rome, iii. 138.
Free admission to, iii. 139. In the seventh and eighth centuries, iv. 235^ v. 471 Seats in, separate for the sena tors, iii. 10, 138 for the equites, iii. 351 iv. 111, 386; v. 117. Building of a stone theatre by Pompeius, v. 117, 471
Thebes, the Boeotian, ii. 432. Financial distress of, iii. 265. Pillages the neigh bouring communities, iii. 265. Joins with Critolaus against Rome, iii. 268. Punishment, iii. 272
Thebes, Phthiotic, 421
Theft, 192, 193. Its punishment miti
gated, ii, 65. Of field produce,
191/
Themiscyn, iv. 33*
Theodosia, iv. 15
Theodotus, Roman painter, iii.
Syrtis major, iii. 387
Subura, i. 63, 64, 66, 68
Sucro, battle on the river, iv. 295,, .
Suebi, v. 31
Suessa Aurunca, a Latin colony, i. 476
Suessa Pometia, i. 135, 445. In the Tai'linum, iii. 90, 207
Aricinc league, i. 445 n. , 451. A Latin Tabula, i. 28, sBo
ii. 9
Stesicborus, ii. ioS/, 109 n,
Stilo. See Aelius
Stipem cogert, iii. 111
Stifendiu », in the provinces, iii. 259 Stoeni, iii. 426
Stoics, etymologies of the, iv. 203.
icism, iv. 197yC, 201-204 ; iv. 442/ Stratonicea, ii. 434
Straton s Tower, iv. 316
Subuiones, i. 300
Sto
colony, i. 445. Destroyed before 372,
i. 449».
Suessiones, iii. 416 ; v. 14, 24, 50, 51, 85
Suessula, i. 459 n. ; ii. 304 Suetonius, emendation of, iv. 469 n. Sugambri, v. 31, 6a
Sulci, v. 364
Sulla. St* Cornelius
Tactics, Roman and modern, v. 198 Celtic, v. 26, 27, 65, 77/" Parthian, v.
155-158^
Talaura, iv. 332, 349
Talio, i. 32
Tanners, t. 253
Tarentum or Taras, 1. 166, 168 ; iv. 166.
Its rapid rise, i. 416. First aristocratic.
Table, Greek customs at, ii. 91. Luxury
at, iii. 122-124; iv. 185/, 271; v.
/, 387/
378
. .
5fe
then democratic, i. 477. The most
flourish1ng seat of commerce and manu
factures in Magna Gracci,1, i. 174. Its
commerce with Eastern Italy, i. 176. /,
■52; ii. 80. By treaty doses the Adri
Taurus, ii. 472 ; iiL 275, 28s f IV. S3 Tautamus, successor of Vi1iathus, iii. 236 Taxation, direct, unknown, i. 91. Priests
compelled to pay taxes, iii. 11o. Laid on the provinces, iii. 295 ; iv. 157/. ; v.
HISTORY OF ROME
atic to Rome, ii. 12, 42. Its resources 560 ,/C System of, iv. 164-170; v. 360
for war, ii. Its mercenaries, i. 465 f. Employment of slaves in, iii. 307 j\
/;
Makes head against the Samnites, i. tributum
17.
ii. 3, Its burgess army, u. 31. Com/ are Asia, Gaul, Africa, Macedonia,
-
Attack of its mob on the Roman fleet,
ii 12f. Attack on Thurii, it 13^ At
tempts at peace of the Romans, ii. 14.
Submits itself to Pyrrhus, ii. 15. Re
mains occupied during Pyrrhus' Sicilian
expedition, ii. 30 f. After Pyrrhus'
death handed over to the Romans, ii.
37 f. Its fate, ii. 38. Its relation to
Rome, ii. 53. Faithful to Rome in Tectosages in Gaul, iii. 443 second Punic war, ii. 294, 333. Taken Tegea, iii. 267
by Hannibal, ii. 317, 335. Retaken by Telamon, battle of, ii. 22s /• Rome, ii. 342. Ruined by the war, iii. Telegonus, ii. 11o n.
100. As the colony of Neptuuia, iii. Telesia, ii. 281
374. Remains unaffected by the general
Tellemi, about 370, member 0/ Latin league, 448 n.
Tellus, 207, 213
Telmissus, ii. 474 iii. 280
Temesa, 170
Tempe, pass of, ii. 429, 503
Temple, none in earliest Roman religion,
433, 479. Art at, ii. 126 Doric and Ionic forms, 308 Tarracina (Terracina), v. 211. Tempor Ttmplum, 27, 225
Latinizing, iv. 191. /C
Tarcondimotus, Cilician tetrarch, iv. 438 Tarpeian Hill, the, i. 137 n,
Tarquinii, home of the, i. 159. Banish
ment of the whole clan, i. 316 ; Ii. 105 Tarquinii, one of the twelve Etruscan towns, i. 161. /C Aids Veii against
224 f. , 305. Tuscanic, originating under Greek influence, 304, 305. y. Treaties of peace with Rome, i. Wooden, not stone, 234. Relation to
Rome, i. 426. War with Rome, i. 432
arily Latin colony, i. 446. Mentioned
in treaty of Rome with Carthage, i.
346 n. , 450 f. Revolts from Rome, i.
461. Roman burgess-colony, i. 462 ; ii. Tenths, Sicilian, ii. 212 iv. 158. In Sar 42. The tomb of Elpenor shown there,
i. 177
Tarraco, ii. 321, 329, 393
L. Tarutius, astrologer, v. 446
Task-work, i. 91, 316 ; iii. 22
Tatius, story of his death, i. 190«. ; ii. 105 C. Terentius Varro [consul, 538], 11. 284, Taulantii, ii. 6
Taurians in the Crimea, iv. 17, a■
Taurini, ii. 259, 268
Taurisci, ii. 226 ; iii. 424-428
Tauroentium (Tauroeis), iii. 415. Battle M. Terentius Varro, v. 21a, say, 444, 483
off, v. 228 492, 492 «. -494, 510-513
Tauromenium, ii. 161, 313 ; iii. 310. P. Terentius Afer, the poet, iv. 221, 204
Syracusan, ii. 204. Exempt from taxa 229. In the Scipionic circle, iv. 220 tion, iv. 157 P. Terentius Varro Atacicus, v. 416, 480
Taxiles, Mithradatic general, iv. 41, 324,
455, 400, 466. Attitude during the
Samnite war, i. 468, 491.
Supports (in
directly) the Samnites against Rome, i.
478. Peace with Rome, i. 482^ Hesi Teanum Sidicinum, ii. 303, 340 ; iii. 492 ; tates to join the Lucamans, ii. 10, 12.
331. 339
Teanum Apulum, i. 474
iv. 91 ; v. 208. Under Greek influence, i. 456. Seeks aid from Rome, i. 458. Left by Rome to the Samnites, i. 459 n. Occupied by the latter, i. 464. Passive burgess-rights, iii. 23
Teate, town of the Marrucini, battle in Social war at, iii. 521
Technical style, Roman, ii. 114 Tectosages in Asia Minor, ii. 401, 471
Tempsa seized by robbers, iv. 364 Tencteri, v. 31, 37, 60
cued os ii. 417 iv. 48, 329, 334
dinia and elsewhere, iv. 158. Distinction between tax-tenth and the proprietor's tenth, iv. 158 «.
Ttrxbra^ 28 Tergeste, v. 103
287-291, 296, 297, 298
M. Terentius Varro Lucullus regulates
as Sullan officer the northern boundary of Italy, iv. 122 n.
;
i. i.
. /C
1
i.
i. i. i.
;
i. i. ;
i.
Territory of Rome, original l1mits, i. 58,
INDEX
583
Thermopylae, ii. 457; iii. 268; 1». 41. Battle at, ii. 458
Thesaurus, 230, 260 n.
Thespiae, art-treasures carried oft* by
Mummius, iii. 27a In the first Mithra-
datic war, iv. 35
125. Boundary of the Tiber, i. 131 f. Thessalonica, ii. 500, 508 iii. 063. In
Terina, i. 170, 454 Termantia, iii. 226, asy
Tcrminalia, i. ao8
Termini Graeehani, iii. 33s ; rv. 167 Terminus, i. 127, 213
Subjection of the towns between the Tiber and the Anio, i. 125 f. Exten sion after the fall of Alba, i. 125 f. , 134
f. Possessions on right bank of Tiber
lost, i. 414. Recovered, i. 410. Veii
conquered, i. 418, 425 /. South Etruria
conquered, i. 432. Extension of terri Thisbae, town in Boeotia, ii. 498, 501, tory east and southwards, i. 443. 446.
Extent of, at end of Samnite wars, i.
492^ After the Pyrrhic war, ii. 39,
46-49. Practically extended to the I'o, Thorius fights against Sertorius, iv. 284
Tesserae, tokens at first for the four "night-watches," i. 255 n.
Testament, See Will
Teucer, son of Ajax, iv. 439
Teuta, ii. 218; iii. 421
Teutobod , iii. 444, 446
Teutones, iii. 430, 444. 447
Thaenae, iii. 258
Thala, iii. 40a
Thapsus, 39. /. iii. 244. Exempt from
taxation, i1i. 259. Battle of, v. 298.
Thracians, ii. 317, 435, 448, 453, 475, 477. Invade Macedonia and Epirus, iii. 426 iv. 34. Invade Asia, iii. 423. In the army of Mithradates, iv. 20. In the Roman army, iii. 458. Thrace, iii. 260, 261, 262, 279, 414. Subdued by the Romans, iv. 307
Three, the number, in oldest priestly colleges, 54
Thurii (Copia), at war with the Lucanian1 454, 455, 466. Assailed by the Lucan-
ians, applies to Rome for aid, 9, 10, 11. Captured by the Tarentines, ii. 13. Fate of, in second Punic war, ii. 294, 33^1 35o> Exempted from land-service, it 43. A Latin colony, 52 «. , 365. Slave-rising, iii. 380. Stormed by the gladiators, iv. 359. Chariot-races thence derived, 296
Thyatira in Lydia, iii. 279 iv. 52
Tiber, 42, 56, 59 f. Its regulation neglected, iv. 169. Caesar's project
for altering its course, v. 376
Tibur, 49, 126. In the Aricine league,
445 «. , 451. Revolts from Rome, 447. About 370, a member of the Latin league, 448 «. , 450. Obliged to cede part of Its territory, but remains in federal relation with Rome, 462. Not
Roman burgess-community, ii. 49; iii. 25, 36. Obtains burgess-rights by the Julian law, iii. 519
Ticinus, fight on the, ii. 268^
Tifata, Mount, ii. 338, Battle on, iv. 79
Temple of Diana at, iv. 108 Tigorini, iii. 435 «. , 445, 449
Tigranes of Armenia, iv. 5, 23, 24, 49.
Alliance with Mithradates, iv. 18. Joint him against Rome, iv. 27. His relations with Rome, iv. 303. /c Conquers several
scription of, iii. 428
Thessaly, ii. 396, 4*9, 438, 45*i 457, 458,
476, 477, 485. 498, 500, 502, 504, 517;
iii. 261, 266 iv. 35, 41
Theudalis in Africa, tax-free, iii. 259 Thcve&te, ii. 139, 236
503 1s.
C Thoranius [quaestor, 681], lieutenant hi
the Gladiatorial war, iv. 359
Thasos, ii. 411, 415, 425, 438, 478. wine, iv. 17a
Thasian
Thaumaci, 427
Theatre, no permanent, in Rome, iii. 138.
Free admission to, iii. 139. In the seventh and eighth centuries, iv. 235^ v. 471 Seats in, separate for the sena tors, iii. 10, 138 for the equites, iii. 351 iv. 111, 386; v. 117. Building of a stone theatre by Pompeius, v. 117, 471
Thebes, the Boeotian, ii. 432. Financial distress of, iii. 265. Pillages the neigh bouring communities, iii. 265. Joins with Critolaus against Rome, iii. 268. Punishment, iii. 272
Thebes, Phthiotic, 421
Theft, 192, 193. Its punishment miti
gated, ii, 65. Of field produce,
191/
Themiscyn, iv. 33*
Theodosia, iv. 15
Theodotus, Roman painter, iii.
