No More Learning

Chadwick, H. M. Studies on Anglo-Saxon Institutions. Cambridge. 1905.
The Heroic Age. Cambridge. 1912.
Corbett, W. J. The Tribal Hidage. RHS. Transactions. N. S. xiv. 187-230.
London. 1900.
Earle, J. A handbook to the land charters. Oxford. 1888.
Eckenstein, L. Women under Monasticism. London. 1896.
Miilui, H. Bonifaz und Lul, ihre angelsachsischen Korrespondenten. Leipzig.
1883.
Hildebrand, B. E. Anglosachsiska Mynt i Svenska kongliga Mynt kabinettet.
Stockholm. 1846. New edn. 1881.
Holdsworth, W. S. A History of English Law. Vol. n. Anglo-Saxon Period.
London. 1903.
Jenks, E. The Problem of the Hundred. EHR. xi. 510. (1896. )
Keary, C. F. and Grueber, H. A. A catalogue of English coins in the British
Museum. Anglo-Saxon Series. 2 vols. London. 1887-93.
Liebermann, F. Das Englische Gilde im achten Jahrhundert. Archiv fur das
Studium der neueren Sprachen, 1896. pp. 333-40. Brunswick. 1896.
Maitland, F. W. Domesday Book and Beyond. Cambridge. 1897. Collected Papers. Cambridge. 1911. The Surnames of English Villages.
Vol. ii. pp. 84-95.
The Survival of Archaic Communities. Ibid. n. pp. 313-65.
The Laws of the Anglo-Saxons. Ibid. m. pp. 447-73.
Maurer, K. Uber das Wesen der altesten Adels der deutschen Stamme, pp. 123-95.
Die Angelsachsen. Munich. 1846.
Meitzen, A. Siedelung und Agrarwesen der Westgermanen und Ostgermanen.
3 vols, and atlas. Berlin. 1895.
Nasse, E. Ueber die mittelalterliche Feldgemeinschaft. Bonn. 1869. Transl.
London. 1871.
Pollock, F. and Maitland, F. W. History of English Law. Bk. 2. Ch. vi § 1 on
the blood-feud group. See Gen. Bibl. vi.
Rhamm, K. Die Grossbufen der Nordgermanen. Brunswick. 1906.
Roeder, F. Die Familie bei den Angelsachsen. Halle. 1899.
Round, J. H. The Settlement of the South and East Saxons, in Commune of
London. Westminster. 1899.
Searle, W. G. Anglo-Saxon bishops, kings and nobles. Cambridge. 1899.
Onoma8ticon Anglo-Saxonicum. Cambridge. 1897.
Seebohm, F. The English Village Community. London. 1883.
The Tribal System in Wales. London. 1896.
Tribal Custom in Anglo-Saxon Law. London. 1902.
Stjerna, Knut. Essays on Questions connected with the old English Poem of
Beowulf. Trans, by J. R. Clark Hall. Viking Club, extra Series, Vol. in.
Loudon. 1912.
Victoria History of the Counties of England. 1900. In progress.
Vinogradoff, P. The Growth of the Manor. London. 1905.
Folkland. EHR. vin. pp. 1-17. London. 1893.
Wilda, W. E. Das Strafrecht der Germanen; chap, v on the Anglo-Saxon wergeld.
Halle. 1842.


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801
CHAPTER XVIII.
THE CAROLINGIAN REVOLUTION AND FRANK
INTERVENTION IN ITALY.
1. SPECIAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES.
Both the authorities and the modern works for this topic may of course be
learned from the standard bibliographies of the history of Germany (Dahlmann-
YVaitz, Quellenkunde, see Gen. Bibl. i) and of France (Monod, Bibliographic,
see ib. ); and the authorities are not only enumerated but critically discussed by
Wattenbach (see ib. ), by Molinier (see ib. ) and by Jacob (Quellenkunde zur deutschen
Geschichte, i, Leipsic, 1906, Sammlung Goschen). Miihlbacher opens his Deutsche
Geschichte unter den Karolingern (see Gen. Bibl. vi) with an admirable introduction
on the sources. Useful, too, are the bibliographies prefixed by Diehl to his Etudes
sur 1'Administration byzantine dans l'Exarchat de Ravenne (see ib. ) and by
Kleinclausz to his L'Empire carolingien (Paris, 1902). Best of all, and in English,
are the paragraphs on "sources" and "guides" prefixed by Hodgkin to the
chapters of his Italy and her Invaders (vn, The Prankish Invasions, vm, The
Frankish Empire, see Gen. Bibl. vi).
2. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS.
The documents of the Carolingian sovereigns have been exhaustively calendared
by Miihlbacher (Die Regesten des Kaiserreichs unter den Karolingern, 751-918,
2nd edn. , completed by Lechner, Innsbruck, 1908—the work is itself a re-edition of
Part i of Bohmer's Regesta Imperii), and with such careful attention to the narrative
sources as well that it may almost serve as a guide to the whole body of materials. It
includes, too, an excellent chapter on "Quellen und Bearbeitungen," and a "Biicher-
Register" which enumerates all publications containing Carolingian documents.
The older Acta Karoliuorum (Vienna, 1867, 2 vols. ) of Th. v. Sickel retains worth
chiefly for its masterly chapters on Carolingian diplomatic. The documents them-
selves (the Capitularia, the Concilia, the Diplomata, the Epistolae) may now best be
sought in MGH. Even the letters of Boniface and Lull and those of the Popes to
the Carolingians are best edited in this great collection. To the Papal documents
in general the Regesta Pontificum Romanorum of Jaffe (xee Gen. Bibl. iv) must still be
the guide; though the greater completeness and the topographical arrangement of
the Regesta of Kehr (see ib. ) make it already an invaluable supplement. The
documents fundamental to the story of the papaT state are gathered by Cenni in his
Monumenta dominationis pontificiae (Rome, 1760-1) and Theiner in his Codex
diplomaticus dominii temporalis S. Sedis (Rome, 1861-2).
C MED. B. VOL. II. 111. XVIII. 51


## p. 802 (#834) ############################################

802 Carolingian Revolution and Frank Intervention in Italy
3. AUTHORITIES.
(a) Contemporary.
Annates. Into the tangled nomenclature of the Carolingian annals, or into the
more tangled question of their authorship and interdependence, it is needless here
to go. All may be found in the MGH (Script i-iv, xm, xx), though important
re-editions of one or two (as of the so-called Annates Laurissenses majores and
Annales Einhardi, in 1895, by Kurze, under the new title of Annates regni
Francorum) must be sought in the subsidiary school series, the Scriptores
rerum Germanicarum.
Clausula de Pippini consecratione (or Nota de unctione Pippini). First edition by
Mabillon, De re diplomatica (Paris, 1681, 1709, p. 384), then in ASBoll.
(June, i, p. 480), now best edited in MGH (Script, xv, p. 1, and with
facsimile of a part, Script, rer. Merov. pp. 465, 466), in the notes to
Duchesne's ed. of JAber pontificalis, I, p. 458, or, with an emendation, in Haller's
Die Quellen zur Geschichte der Entstehung des Kirchenstaates (Leipsic, 1907).
Donatio Constantini (Constitutum Constantini). Best edn. Zeumer in the Festgabe
fiir Rudolf von Gneist (Berlin, 1888)—and separately. Reprinted by Mirbt,
Quellen zur Geschichte des Papsttums (2nd edn. , Tubingen, 1901, p. 35), and
Haller, Die Quellen zur Geschichte der Entstehung des Kirchenstaates (p. 241).
English transl. by Henderson in Select Historical Documents of the Middle
Ages (London, 1892).
Fragmentum Fantuzzianum. Best edn. Schnurer and Ulivi in Das Fragmentum
Fantuzzianum, Freibiirger Hist. Studien, 1906, n (Switz. ). That the document
is genuine is more than doubtful.
Fredegarii continuatores. Best edn. Krusch, Chronicorum quae dicuntur Fredegarii
scholastici continuationes, MGH (Script, rer. Merov. n).
Liber pontificalia. Best edn. Duchesne, L. See Gen. Bibl. iv. (The new edition in
MGH does not yet reach the seventh century. )
Paulus Diaconus (VVarnefridi). Gesta episcoporum Mettensium. Best edn. MGH
(Script, u). The Historia Langobardorum of Paulus breaks off, alas, with
the death of Liutprand.
Theophanes. Chronographia. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Willibald. Vita Bonifacii. Editions many. Best perhaps those of Pertz (MGH,
Script, ii), Jaffe (Bibliotheca rerum Germanicarum, m), Niirnberger (Breslau,
1895).
In general, the critical and annotated texts of the MGH have put quite out
of date, for the work of scholars, the older collections of Muratori and Bouquet,
not to mention the earlier editors.
(b) Later.
Agnellus. Liber pontificalis ecclesiae Ravennatis. (MGH, Script. Langobard. )
Benedictus, monachus S. Andreae in Monte Soracte. Chronicon. (MGH, Script.
in. )
Chronicon Moissiacense. (MGH, Script, i. )
Einhard (Eginhard). Vita Caroli Magni. Best edn. Waitz. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Erchanbert. Breviarium regum Francorum. (MGH, Script, n. )
Gesta episcoporum Neapolitanorum. (MGH, Script. Langobard. )
Extracts from these narrative sources, with the more important of the documen-
tary ones, are collected, so far as they concern the beginning of the papal state, by
Haller in his convenient little volume, Die Quellen zur Geschichte der Entstehung
des Kirchenstaates (Leipsic, 1907—in the series of Brandenburg, E. and Seeliger, G. ,
Quellen8ammlung zur deutschen Geschichte).
"\


## p. 803 (#835) ############################################

Bibliography 803
4. MODERN WORKS.
(a) General.
AllgDB. Esp. Halm, II. Pippin der Jiingere.
Arnold, W. Deutsche Geschichte, 11: Frankische Zeit. 2 vols. Gotha. 1881-3.
Baronius, C. Annates ecclesiastici. See Gen. Bibl. vi.
Barry, W. The Papal Monarchy, 590-1303. London and New York. 1902.
(Story of the Nations series. )
Baxmann, R. Die Politik der Papste von Gregor I big auf Gregor VII. 2 vols.
Elberfeld. 1868-9.
Binterim, A. J. Pragmatische Geschichte der deutschen Concilien. 2. Aufl.
7 vols. Mainz. 1851-2.
Bronner, H. Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte. See Gen. Bibl. vi.
Forschungen zur Geschichte des deutschen und franzosischen Rechtes.
Stuttgart. 1894.
GrundzQge der deutschen Rechtsgeschichte. 3rd edn. Leipsic. 1908.
Bryce, J. The Holy Roman Empire. New edn. London. 1904.
Bury, J. B. Later Roman Empire. See Gen. Bibl. vi.
Dahn, F. Deutsche Geschichte. See ib.
Die Konige der Germanen. vni. Die Franken unter den Karolingern. Seeib.
Urgeschichte der germanischen und romanischen Volker. See ib.
Dareste, C. Histoire de France. 2nd edn. 9 vols. Paris. 1874-80.
Dopffel, H. Kaisertum und Papstwechsel unter den Karolingern. Freiburg i. B.
1889.
Ellendorf, J. Die Karolinger und die Hierarchie ihrer Zeit. 2 vols. Essen.
1868.
Fauriel, C. Histoire de la Gaule meridionale. 4 vols. Paris. 1836.
Fehr, J. Staat und Kirche im frankischen Reiche bis auf Karl dem Grossen.
Vienna.