See also Childhood of, and under
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Cambridge History of English Literature - 1908 - v01
, 343
Cleges, Sir, 315
Clement IV, 206
of Rome, 74, 118; Recognitions of,
75
Cleopatra, 95
Clericus and Puella, dialogue between,
365
Cloten, in Layamon, 237
Clovesho, synod of, 50
Clovis, 20, 21
Clust, son of Clustveinad, 255
Clustveinad, 255
Cobbett, W. , 370
Cockayne, O. , 105, 135, 136
Coggeshall. See Ralph of
Cokaygne. See Land of
Colbrand, in Guy of Warwick, 304 ff. ,
343
Coleridge, 8. T. , 148, 376
Colgrim, in Layamon, 237
Columba, St (521-597), 42, 69
Columban, St (543-615), 65, 435
Columbus, 209
Commodus, 95
Comput. See Thaun, P. de
Confessio Amantis. See Gower
Constance, 311
Constantina, St, 74
Constantine, Emperor, 55
- in Layamon, 266
- of Devon and Cornwall, 67
Constantius, 81
_ Chlorus, 34
Conyngton. See Richard de
Cook, A. 8. , , 50, 57, 59
Coran, The, 153
Cordova, in Alfred's Orosius, 95
Corfesgeat, 138
Corineus, in Layamon, 237
Corippus, 76
Cormao, Irish scholar (831-903), 246
Cornelius Nepos, 195
Corbie. See John of
Cosmas, martyr, 74
Cotton. See Bartholomew de
Courthope, W. J. , Hist. of Eng. Poetry,
240
Coutances, André de, Roman des Franceis,
Oraik, G. L. , viii
Crashaw, R. , 232
Crayke, near York, monastery at, 86
Crecy, battle of, 357, 359
Crist and Satan, 48, 49
Oromwell, Thomas, 211
Cronica duo Anglica, 110
Cross, festivals and legends of the, 55,
56,' 134; Aelfric's homily, 118. See
also Dream of the Rood
Croyland, monastery of, 89
Croyland. See Felix of
Crusade, first, in Wm. of Malmesbury,
165
Cachulinn, in Fled Bricrend (Bricriu's
Feast), 296, 827
236
## p. 490 (#510) ############################################
490
Index of Names
171
Cuirass. See Lorica
Cuneburga, abbess, 79
Cuneglasus, king, 67
Curson of Kedleston, cardinal(d. 1218),199
Cursor Mundi, 134, 341 ff. , 348, 399
Curtin, Hero Tales of Ireland, 293
Cuthbert, abbot of Wearmouth and
Jarrow, 61, 79
- St, of Lindisfarne, 64, 80, 82, 83,
85, 117, 118, 148
Cuthwin, 61, 71, 79
Cymbeline, in Geoffrey of Monmouth,
Cymric language and literature, 464
Cynewulf, 38, 41, 49 ff. , 133, 134, 143,
325
Cynewulf's Fata Apostolorum, 52 ff. ; runes
in, 12
Crist, 49, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 63, 64;
runes in, 12; Cook's edn. , 59
- Elene, 50 f. , 55, 57, 62, 63, 134,
143; runes in, 12
- Juliana, 52, 53; runes in, 12
Cynewulf, bishop of Lindisfarne, 49
- king, in Ö. E. Chronicle, 107, 444
Cynulf of Clovesho, 60
Cyprianus, 76
Cyrus, Le Grand, 280
Dacia, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 259
Daeghrefn, in Beowulf, 24, 27
Dame Siriz, 365, 366
Damian, martyr, 74
Dan Michel of Northgate, Kent, 853 ff. ,
400
- Robert of Malton, 350
Daniel, 74
- bishop of Winchester, 82
of Morley, 153
Daniel, Old English poem, 46, 48; runes
in, 11
- Story of, by Hilarius, 191
Dante, 43, 99, 199, 200, 227, 232, 270,
863
Dares Phrygius, 176, 469
Daria, martyr, 74
Darius, 307
Dastin, or Daustin, John (f. 1820), 453
David, 74, 93, 134, 147
- St (d. 601), 67
Davy, Adam, 335, 353, 355
Davyd ap Gwilym, 275
Dawkyn, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
De Phillide et Flora, 460
Death, 227
Débats, Old French, 239
Defoe, D. , 257
Degare, Sir, 311
Degrevant, Sir, 289
Delgan, in Layamon, 236
Demetrias, St, 74
Deor, Complaint of, 4, 19 ff. , 36, 878
Deusdedit (d. 663/4)
Deutschbein, M. , Englische Sagenge
schichte, 293
Devizes. See Richard of
Dibdin's Reminiscences, 216
Diceto. See Ralph of
Dictys Cretensis, 170, 467
Dicuil (A1. 825), 434
Diderot, 209
Didot Percival, in the Graal legend, 271
Dietrich, F. , 49, 123
- von Bern, 36
Diocletian, 309
Dionysius the Areopagite, 204
Disciplina Clericalis, 365
Diu Krône, by Heinrich von dem Türlin,
209
Domesday Book, 390
Domesday, Fifteen Signs before, 356
Dominic, St, 200, 339
Dominicans, 200, 355
Domitian, 226
Don Gayferos, 293
Don Quixote, 293
Dôn, the children of, 252
Donatus, grammars of, 114, 118
Doomsday, 227
Dorothea, 74, 75
Douglas tragedy, the, 300
Dracontius, 76
Drayton, M. , 170, 289 (Nymphidia)
Dream of the Rood (? Cynewulf), 42, 51 ff. ,
56, 57, 63, 133; Ruthwell Cross, 12
Druids, 13
Dryburgh abbey, 333
Dryden, J. , 283
Drystan, son of Tallwch (Tristram), 273
Drythelm, vision of, 82, 86
Dabricius, archbishop of the "City of
Legions," 259
Daglas river, battle of, 259
Dunbar, W. , 292
Dunnere, in' The Battle of Maldon, 145
Duns Scotus, John, Doctor subtilis
(1265 2-1308? ), 200, 210 ff.
Dunstable, Annals of, 178
Dunstan, St (924-988), 113, 114, 118,
127, 131, 150, 151, 153, 243
Durham. See Simeon of
Durham, Book of (or Lindisfarne Gospels),
- Poem on the city of, 147
- Ritual, runes in, 12
Eadberg, 148
Eadfrith, 148
Eadgils, Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25, 35
Eadmer (d. 1124? ), 162 ff. , 168, 172
Eadric, 126
Eadwine, in Widsith, 35
Eaha, in Finnsburh, 31
Eahfrid, 73
Ealhhilá, in Widsith, 34, 35
Eanmund, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Eanred's ring, 11
Earle, J. , 104, 141
Easter controversy, 73, 81, 82
Easthealon, 126
Ebionite heresy, 224
Eccleston, T, de, 203
## p. 491 (#511) ############################################
Index of Names
491
Ecgfrith, 10
Ecglaf, 145
Ecgtheow, Beowulfs father, 22
Edda, 8, 21, 62
Eddiús Stephanus, 85
Edern, son of Nud, 255
Edgar, king, 110, 113, 114, 121, 123,
137 ff. , 305
Edmund Ironside, 127, 140, 337
- of Abingdon (d. 1240), 200
- son of Edward the Elder, 137
- St, 121
Edward I, 350, 351, 370
- II, 342, 355, 356
- IIÍ, 213, 284, 292, 338, 344, 353,
357 ff.
- aetheling, 140
of Carnarvon, 370
— son of Edgar, 138, 139
- St, 355
the Confessor, 111, 140, 149, 180,
337, 390
- the Elder, 137
Edward I, Elegy on, 370
-- II, Evil Times of, 370
Edwin, monk, 890
- of Northumbria, 81
Egbert, bp of Lindisfarne, 86
or Ecgberht of York, 5, 80, 83, 84,
87
Eger, Sir, 291
Egill Skallagrímsson, 9, 62
Eglamour of Artois, Sir, 316, 471
Ehangwen, Arthur's hall, 254
Eilhart von Oberge, 273
Einenkel, E. , 118
Einbart's Life of Charles the Great, 90
Ekkehard of St. Gall, 32, 33
Elbing, in Alfred's Orosius, 94
Elbodugus. See Elfod
Eleanor of Provence, wife of Henry III,
194, 361
- wife of Henry II, 264
Elfēdes Boc, 110. See also Aethelilaed
Elfod, or Elbodugus, bishop of Bangor
(d. 809), 70, 246
Elias of Jerusalem, 106
Elijah, 67, 74
Elipandus of Toledo, 85
Elisabeth of Schönan, St, 229
Elisha, 74
Elizabeth, queen, 99, 319, 381
Elizabethan lyrists, 362
Ely, monastery of, 16, 114, 140
Ely. See Thomas of.
Emare, 310, 311, 316
Énéas, Roman d', 285
Encyclopédie, L', 207
Enid, 280
Enoch, Book of, 133
Eormenric, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26,
34 ff.
Epictetus, 286
Epternach, 83
Erasmus, 363
Erbin. See Geraint
Erce, “the mother of the Earth," 40
Erec (Geraint), Sir, 284
Erigena, John Scotus (A. 850), 154, 434
Erkenwald, 333, 334
Ermyn, in Beves, 305
Ernley, or Arley Regis, Worcester, 234
Ernulf (1040–1124), 449
Eschenbach. See Wolfram von
Ethelbald, See Aethilwald
Ethelburga, St, 82
Etheldreda, St, 82
Ethelwold. See Aethelwold
Ethelwulf's poem on ? Crayke, 86
Eucharist, Aelfric on the, 117, 127, 128;
Lanfranc on the, 154
Euclid, 153
Eugenia, St, 74
Eulalia, St, 74
Eurydice, 295, 311
Eusebius, 66, 75
(Hwaetberct), 60, 78, 79
Eustace, Count, iſi
- legend of St, 292, 316
Eustochium, St, 74
Eutropius, 81
Evans, Gwenogvryn, 252
- Sebastian, 258, 260, 271
Eve, 134
Evesham, battle of, 336, 338
- monastery of, 89
— or Worcester Chronicle, 109, 111
Evesham. See Walter of
Exeter Book, The, 12, 34, 39, 48, 52, 53,
60 ff. , 151, 374, 428
Exodus (Old English), 46 ff. , 58, 63
Eynsham, abbey of, 125, 127, 133 ;
Aelfric's letters, 114, 125, 126; synod
of, 129, 130
Ezekiel, 92
Fabliaux, 158, 365
Faerie Queene. See Spenser
Falsehood of Man (Bi manna lease), 62
Fantosme, Jordan, 446
Faricius, 72
Farman, priest of Harewood, Leeds, 132
Fastidius, “British bishop,” a, 65
Fates of Men (Bi manna wyrdum), 61
Father's Instruction, A, 62, 219, 363
Fécamp, monks of, 202
Felice, in Guy of Warwick, 304 ff.
Felix, 74, 75
- of Croyland, Life of St Guthlac,
58, 85, 131
- of Urgel, 85
Fergusson, R. , 290
Ferumbras, Sir, 288, 291, 293, 302, 303
Fierabras, 284
Fikenbild, in Horn, 304
Finn, in Beowulf, Finnsburh and Widsith,
23, 31, 34
Finnsburh, 30, 47
Firdasi, 293
Fitela, in Beowulf, 23, 26
Fitz-hamon, Robert, 256
Fitz-Deale, Richard' (a, 1198), 173
Fitzstepben, W. (d. 1190? ), 449
## p. 492 (#512) ############################################
492
Index of Names
Fled Bricrend (the feast of Bricriu), 327
Fletcher, R. H. , The Arthurian Material
in the Chronicles, 257
Fleury, religious revival of, 113. See also
Abbo of
Florence of Worcester, 90, 91, 160 ff.
Florentine, in The Seven Sages, 309
Flores and Blanchefour, 286, 303, 308,
309
Floripas, in Sir Ferumbras, 302, 303
Florus of Lyons, 81
Foliot, Gilbert (d. 1187), 173
Förster, 117
Foster, Gregory, 143
Four Sons of Aymon, 292
Foxe, John, 124
Francesca, 363
Francis, St, 200, 201, 339
Franciscans, the 200
Francorum, Gesta Regum, 26. See also
Gregory of Tours
Frankš casket, 12; Franks in Beowulf,
etc. , 25, 26, 32, 34
Fraternity of Vagabonds, vii
Frederick' II, emperor, 199
Freeman, E. A. , 163, 171, 197, 199
Freyr (old Norse alphabet), 10
Friars Minor, 203, 209
Frigidianus, bishop, 105
Frische Haff, the, 94
Frisians, the, in Beowulf, 24 ff. , 31
Froda, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Froissart, 213, 358
Frollo, 236
Fróði (Frotho IV), 25
Frotho I, 28
Froumond. 101
Furnivall, F. J. , ix, 344
Fursey, the Irish hermit, vision of in
Bede, 82, 86
Gabriel, the angel, 115
Gaddesden. See John of
Gaelic language and literature, 464
Gaimar, Geoffrey (d. 1140), Estorie des
Engles, etc. , 104, 170, 236, 264
Galabad, in Arthurian legend, 271
Galen, 192, 193
Galleroun, in Awntyrs of Arthure, 312
Gamelyn, Tale of, 289, 298, 299, 367
Gareth, in Malory, 295
Garter, order of the, 328
Garulf, in Finnsburh, 81
Gaufridus Arturus, 257
Gaul, women of, 151
Gautar, the, in Old Norge literature, 26
Gautier, archbp of Sens, 190
- de Doulens, 328
Gawain, in Arthurian legend, 243, 260
(Walgainus), 261, 269, 270, 281, 284,
285, 287, 295 ff. , 309, 311 ff. , 336. See
also Sir Gawayne, below
Gawain, Wedding of, 295, 312
Gawayne, Sir, and the Grene Knight, 296,
297, 320, 325 ff. , 330 ff. , 333, 334, 378
Geat, in Deor, 36
Geatas, the, in Beowulf, 24 ff.
Genery des, 291
Genesis, A and B, Old English, 46 ff. , 63
and Exodus, Middle English, 225,
376, 387, 399
Geoffrey de Vinsauf (i. 1200) (Art of
Poetry), 193
of Monmouth (1100? -1154), 68,
71, 158, 159, 168 ff. , 175, 235, 237,
245 ff. , 250, 252, 257 ff. , 264, 266 ff. ,
284, 336, 338, 350, 351
- the cripple, in Tale of Beryn,
298
George, St, 308
Geraint (Sir Erec), 274, 284
Gerald of Wales. See Giraldus Cam.
brensis
Geraldines of Wales, the, 194
Gerbert of Aurillac, 209
Gereint or Geraint, son of Erbin, in The
Black Book, 250, 253, 255
Germanus, St, of Auxerre, 70, 81
Gervase of Canterbury (f. 1188), 173, 175
of Tilbury (Å. 1211), "Otia Im-
perialia, 173, 176, 192
Gervasius, 75
Gesta Romanorum, 135, 365, 367, 477
Gibbon, E. , 165, 244
Gibicho, in Waltharius, 32
Gifica (Gibicho), in Widsith, 34
Gifts of Men (Bi monna craeftum), 61
Gilbert de la Porrée, 184, 185
- of Sempringbam (1083? -1189), 229,
864
- the Englishman (1. 1250), 453
Gilbertine order, 344
Gildas (516? -570 ? ), 5, 65 ff. , 70, 71, 81,
247, 262, 350
Gilla Coemgin, 70
Gillus. See Gildas
Giraldus Cambrensis (1146 ? -1220 ? ), 160,
171, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 194 ff. , 202,
243, 292
Glanville. See Ranulf de
Glastonbury, 150, 164, 198, 243, 262, 272,
313
Glastonia, abbey of, in Life of Gildas, 262
Glewlwyd Gavaelvawr or Glewlwyd of the
Mighty Grasp, one of Arthur's porters,
251
Gloucester, Robert earl of, 156, 166, 256,
258
Gloucester Chronicle. See Robert of
Gloucester
Gloucester, or South English Legendary.
See Legendary
Gnomic Verses, 0. E. , 218
Godard, in Havelok, 303
Godfrey of Bouillon, cycle of, 291
- of Cambrai and Winchester, 191
Godiva, Lady, 864
Gododin, Aneirin, 249
Godric, in Battle of Maldon, 145
- St (10652-1170), 375; Cantus Beati
Godrici, 220
Godrich, household of, in Havelok, 303,
304
Godwin, 111, 139
## p. 493 (#513) ############################################
Index of Names
493
35
Guinevere, or Guenever, 261, 262, 266,
270, 312, 313, 327
Guingelot, Wade's boat, 218
Guinnion, castle of, 246
Guisburn, priory of, 181
Guisnes, 356
Gundicarius (Gundaharius), king of the
Burgundians, 33
Gantharius, in Waltharius (Waldhere),
32
Guthere, in Waldhere and Widsith, 33,
Guthlac, St, in Old English, 51, 52, 58;
life of, 85, 86, 131, See Felix of Croy-
land
Guthlaf, in Beowulf and Finnsburh, 31
Guy of Warwick, Sir, 218, 282, 293, 294,
302 ff.
Gwalchmei=Gawain, in the Welsh Triads
and in the Mabinogion, 269
Gwestad, 255
Gwevyl, son of Gwestad, 255
Gwynn, son of Nud, 254
Gyngalyn, in Libeaus Desconus, 312
Habbie, Simson, piper of Kilbarchan, 290
Haddeby, in the Baltic, 94
Hades, king of, in Preilteu Annwun, 251
Hadrian, abbot, 6, 71 ff. , 77, 82
Hadrian IV (Nicholas Breakspear), 185
Haethoyn, in Beowulf, 24
Hagall (Old Norse alphabet), 10
Hagano, in Waldhere and Waltharius, 32,
Golagros and Gawane, 312, 333, 334
Goldburgh, in Havelok, 303, 304, 351
Golden Legend, the, 55, 134, 343
Golias, bishop, and Goliardic Poems, 177,
189, 190, 364
Goliath, in Cursor Mundi, 343
Gollancz, I. , 58, 61
Gorlois, in Arthurian legend, 259
Götaland, 26, 27
Götar (Gautoi), 27
Goths, the, 21, 35
Gottfried von Strassburg, 268, 273, 316
Gower, John (1325 ? –1408), 191, 204, 277,
280, 282, 332, 389; Confessio Amantis,
135, 286, 291, 347, 352
Gowther, Sir, 311, 314
Graelent, 295
Grafton, Richard (d. 1572), 170
Grail, the Holy, in Arthurian romance, 261,
269, 270 ff. , The Quest, 190, 271, 272;
Quête del St Graal, attributed to Map,
271
Grave, The, 147
Graves, Stanzas of the, 243, 249, 250
Gray, T. , 275
Green, J. R. , 196, 201
Greene's Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay,
210
Gregorian Gospels at Corpus Christi
College, Cambridge, 72
Gregory IX, 203
- Nazianzen, 74
- of Tours, 26, 67, 117
- the Great, St, 53, 61, 75, 81, 85,
86, 96, 103, 117, 224, 231, 847, 355 ;
Alfred's version of Cura Pastoralis,
91, 92; Werferth's version of the Dia.
logues, 105; and the English boy slaves,
234, 351, 379, 380
Gregory, St, Trentals of, 312
Grein, C. W. M. , ix, 48, 91
Grendel, in Beowulf, 2, 11, 22, 23, 28,
115
Grendles mere, 27
Grene Knight. See Gawayne, Sir
Grettir, 27
Grettis Saga, 27, 28
Griffin, maker of Arthur's spear, in
Layamon, 265
Grim, in Havelok, 303, 304
Grimbald of St Bertini, Flanders, abbot
of Winchester, 89, 92
Grimm, Jacob, 55, 383
Grimsby, in Havelok, 303, 351, 364
Grosseteste, Robert (d. 1253), 203, 204 ff. ,
209, 210, 342, 353; Château d'Amour,
204, 343
Guala, cardinal, 238
Guest, E. A. , 333
- Lady Charlotte (Mabinogion), 247,
252, 253, 276
Guiboux, Carolingian heroine, 803
Guido delle Colonne, 170
Guildford. See Nicholas of
Guillaume de Palerme, 281. See William
of P.
Guillaume le Maréchal, 479
33
Hagena, in Waldhere and Widsith, 33
Hakluyt, Richard, 95
“Hal wes thu, folde, fira modor," 3
Hales, J. W. , Folia Litteraria, 218
Hales. See Alexander of
Hales. See Thomas de
Halfdan, 25
Halga, in Beowulf, 25
Halgoland, 94
Hali Meidenhad, 229, 234, 362
Halidon Hill, 357
Hama, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 35
Hamauorum, pagus, 34
Hamlet, 16, 292
Handlung Synne. See Mannyng
Hardy, T. , 240
Harewood, Leeds, Rushworth Gospels,
written by a priest of, 132
Harold, 149, 150
- Godwinsson, 278
- the Fair-haired, 26
Harrowing of Hell, 48, 49. See also 251
Hartmann, M. , 102
- von Aue, 268, 280
Harun-ar-Rashid, 153
Hastings, battle of, 111, 149 ff. , 157
Hattuariorum, pagus, 34
Hávamál, 62
Havelok the Dane, 218, 277, 286 (Lay of),
287, 288, 303, 305, 306, 309, 315, 351,
360, 364, 367, 399
Hawkyn and Dawkyn and Tomkyn, in
The Turnament of Totenham, 366
## p. 494 (#514) ############################################
494
Index of Names
82
21
Hay, Sir Gilbert, 291
Haymo, 117
Headda, or Hedda, 77
Healfdene, in Beowulf, 22, 25, 31, 32
Heardred, in Beowulf, 24
Hearne, T. , 143
Heatbobeardan, the, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Hedwig, 229
Helena, St, finder of the Cross, 55, 56,
133, 134
Helfta, in Saxony, convent, 229
Helgakviða Hiürvarðssonar, Old Norse
poem, 21
- Hundingsbana II, Old Norse poem,
Helgi, son of Halfdan, 25
Heliand, 46, 47
Helias of Jerusalem, 136
Hélie de Borron, 273
Hell, Eleven Pains of, 227
Helmgisl, 87
Hemingburgh. See Walter of
Hendyng, Proverbs of, 219, 363
Hengest, in Finnsburh, 31, 32. See also
104, 246
Henry 1, 151, 154, 157, 162, 222, 256,
278, 336
– II, 156, 157, 167, 171 , 176, 181,
185, 188, 189, 191, 197, 198, 202, 238,
243, 258, 264, 272, 307, 337, 397, 398
- III, 180, 184, 194, 233, 238, 337,
368
-- IV, 322
- of Bracton or Bratton (d. 1268),
181
- of Huntingdon (1084 ? -1155), 159,
160, 162, 166 ff. , 170, 172, 174, 191, 218,
257, 262, 336, 337
- of Saltrey (A. 1150), 191, 474
Heoden (Heðinn), in Deor, 37
Heodeningas, the, in Deor, 37
Heorogar, in Beowulf, 25
Heorot, Hrothgaishall, in Beowulf, 22
Heoroweard, in Beowulf, 25
Heorrenda, ministrel, in Deor, 37
Herbarium, Old English, 135
Herbert, G. , 232
of Bosham (A. 1162–1186), 448
Here Prophecy, 218
Herebeald, in Beowulf, 24
Heremod,' in Beowulf, 23, 26
Hereward (f. 1070-1071), 111, 287, 364
Hergest. See Red Book of
Heriricus, in Waltharius, 32
Hermenegild, St, 105
Hervarar Saga, 35
Hesiod, 77
Hetel (Hedinn), in Kudrun, 37
Hedinn, 37
Hettner, H. , viii
Hetware (Chattuarii), in Beowulf, 25, 26
Heurodys, in Sir Orfeo, 311
Hiarrandi, father of Hedinn, 27
Hia Spingar, 37
Hickes, G. (1642-1715), 31, 147, 382
“ Hightest thou Urse," 460
Hilarion, 74
Hilarius, 191
Hilda or Hild, St (614-680), abbess
of Streoneshalh, Whitby, 42, 43, 45,
Hildebrandslied, the, 36
Hildeburh, in Beowulf, 31
Hildegard, St, of Bingen, 229
Hildilid, or Hildelitha, St, abbess of
Barking, 74
Hildr, daughter of Högni, 37
Hiltgund, in Waltharius and Waldhere,
32 ff.
Hiörvardr, brother-in-law of Hrólfr, 25
Hippomedon. See Ipomedon
Hisperica Famina, 69, 70
Hnaef, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23, 31,
32, 34
Hoefutlausn of Egill Skallagrímsson,
62
Hoel, king of Brittany, 259, 260
Högni, 37
Holinshed, R. , 170
Holkot, Robert, Moralitates, 214
Holm, in Norway, 179
Holofernes, 142
Holy Roman Empire, 318
Holywood. See Johannes de Sacro Bosco
Homer, 77, 170
Homilies, Old English (see also Aelfric,
Wulfstan, etc. ), 218
- Middle English, 221
Honorius of Autun, Elucidarium of,
343
Horace, 76, 193, 221
Horant, in Kudrun, 37
Horm, Danish viking, 287
Horn Childe, 260, 282, 291
Horn, King, 218, 281, 287, 291 fi. , 299,
303 ff. , 309
Horn, The Gest of King, 286
Horologium, Old English, 136
Horsa, 104
Horstmann, C. , 338, 340
Hospitallers, the, 189
Hothbroddus, 25
Hoveden, John (d. 1275), 194
Hoveden. See Roger of
Hrethel, in Beowulf, 24
Hrethric, in Beowulf, 25
Hróarr (Roe), son of Halfdan, 25
Hroerekr (Roricus), 25
Hrólfr, 25
- Kraki, 25, 27
Hrólfs Saga Kraka, 25, 27
Hrothgar, in Beowulf and Widsith, 20,
22, 23, 24, 25, 29, 32, 34
Hrothwulf, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23,
25, 34
Huchoun of the Awle Ryale, 333
Hue de Rotelande (c. 1185), 190, 270, 285.
See also Ipomedon
Hueil or Huel, king of Scotland, 262
Hugh of Kirkstall (A. 1200), 450
Hugo de St Victor, 228, 232, 234, 355
Hugo, Victor, 279
Hunferth (Unferth), king's "orator," in
Beowulf, 22
## p. 495 (#515) ############################################
Index of Names
495
Huns, the, 33, 35
Huntingdon. See Henry of
Huon of Bordeaux, 292
Hupe, 343
Husbandman, Song of the, 370
Husband's Message, 4, 39; runes in,
12
Hwaetberct. See Eusebius
Hwon holy chireche is under uote, 226
Hygd, in Beowulf, 23, 24
Hygelac, in Beowulf, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29,
41
Hyndlulióð, Old Norse poem, 23
Ider, 297
Igerna, in Arthurian legend, 259
Ignatius, Epistles of, rendering by Grosse-
teste, 204
Ilchester, 205
Iliad, 293
Illtyd, St, St Iltut or Iltutus (fl. 520) of
Lantwit Major, Wales, 66, 67, 69'
Ilmington, 126
Imma, in Bede, 10
In Diebus Dominicis, 227
Ine, laws of, 97, 98
Ingeld, in Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25,
Ingialdr, 25
Innocent III, 193
- IV, 201
Iona, 30, 42
Ipomedon, Hue de Rotelande, 190, 270,
281, 285, 286, 291, 313, 314
Ireland, English students resort to, 71
Irenaeus, Aelfric's homily on, 118
Irene, St, 74
Isaac, 46, 123
Isabella, in Measure for Measure, 1
Iseult, 272 ff. , 298, 310. See also Tris.
tram
Isidore of Seville, 71, 75, 80, 224, 343,
436
- St, etymologies of, 119
Isle of Birds, 339
— of Man, in Horn, 304
Isumbras, Sir, 289, 292, 315
34
Jesus, Orm's treatment of the name of,
225.
See also Childhood of, and under
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Joannes de Garlandia (f. 1230), 193, 194
Joannes Scotus, 434
Jocelin of Brakelond (6. 1200), 176
Johannes de Sacro Bosco (d. 1252), or
John of Holywood, 200
John Chrysostom, 154
de Bromyarde, Summa Praedi.
cantium, 367
de Cella, 178
- de Oxenedes, or Oxnead (d. 1293 ? ),
450
de Tayster or Taxster (d. 1265), 182
- , king, 175, 194, 198
- monk of Worcester, 162
of Basingstoke (d. 1252), 204, 207
of Corbie, Abbot of Aethelney,
89, 92
of Doncaster, 357
- of Gaddesden (d. 1361), 453
of Guildford, 238
of Lindebergh, 343
of Salisbury (d. 1180), 173, 176,
183 ff. , 202, 214, 216
- of Trokelowe (f. 1330), 181
- of Worcester, 162
prior of Hexham (A. 1180), 161
St, Evangelist, 74, 198, 354
St, of Beverley, 82
- St, the Baptist, 74, 126
XXII, Pope, 212
John, Passion of, by Pseudo-Melito, 75
the Reeve, 468
Jonah, in Pearl and Patience, 323, 325
Jónsson, Arngrim, 31
Jordanes, 35
Joseph, 74
- of Exeter (f. 1190), Flos Regum
Arthurus (Antiocheis), 195, 468
- of Arimathaea, 133, 271, 272
Josephus, 224
Josian, in Beves, 305, 306
Judas, 340
Jude, St, 354
Judith, 48, 49, 77, 110, 123, 137, 141 ff. ,
150, 230
Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, 88
Julian, in aldhelm's treatise on virginity,
74
- of Toledo, 76
Juliana, St, 53, 229
Julius Valerius, 135
Julleville, L. Petit de, ix
Junilius, 76
Jupiter, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Jusserand, J. J. , ix, 2
Justina, St, 74
Juvenal, 68, 76
Juvencus, 76
Kaermerđin, 266
Kai or Kay, Sir, a knight of Arthur,
250, 254, 255, 260, 312, 313
Jacobean lyrists, 362
Jacobus a Voragine (1230–1298), 55, 134,
343
James VI, Art of Poesie, 291
- G. P. R. , 287
- St, 118, 231
Jamnes, legend of, 135
Janus, temple of, 95
Jarrow, 5, 72, 78, 79, 83, 85, 89
Jason, or Joshua, in Parliament of the
Three Ages, 333
Jean de Hauteville (A1. 1184), 193
- de Meun, 99
Jebb, Samuel, 207
Jeremiah, 74
Jerome, St, 66, 70, 75, 103, 117, 120,
189, 355
Jerusalem, in the legend of the Cross,
134
Jerusalem, Battle of, 356
## p. 496 (#516) ############################################
496
Index of Names
Karlamagnus Saga, 283
Karlemeyne and the Duzeper, 226
Katharine, St, Life of, 229
Keats, J. , 275
Kempis, Thomas d, 99
Kenelm, St, 336, 339
Kent, laws of, 98
Kentish Chronicle, 111, 112. See also
under Chronicle
- Serinons, Old, 221
Kenalph, bishop of Winchester, 125
Kestevene, 344
Kilbarchan, 290
Kilwardby, Robert (d. 1279), 210
Kilyd, 254
Kinbelin, in Layamon, 237
Kirkham, monastery of, 342
Kirkstall. See Hugh of
Kittredge, G. L. , ix
Knight of Curtesy, 300
— of the Burning Pestle, 292
of the Red Shield, 294
Kögel, R. , 21
Kölbing, E. , is
Krebs, . , 105
Kudrun, Austrian poem, 37
Kulhwch and Olwen, 247, 250 ff.
Kymry, early poetry of, 249
Kyndylan, ball of, 275
Labbé's Concilia, 190
Lactantius, 58, 76
Lady of the Fountain, 253, 274
Lai le Freine. See Marie de France
Lambwell, Sir, 295
Lamentation of Souls, 356
Lancelot, 236, 261, 267, 270, 271, 273,
313, 363; prose romance, 264, 270,
271; Lancelot du Lac, 190
Land of Cokaygne, 365
Lanferth, letter of, 120
Lanfranc (10052-1089), 128, 149, 153,
154, 222
Langland, 292. See also Piers Plowman
Langres, 34
Langtoft. See Peter of
Langton, Stephen, archbishop (d. 1228), 200
Lantwit Major, 66
Lanval, 295
Laon, monks of, 250
Lapidaries, -460
Lár, 146
Larminie, W. , 294
Lathacan, Láidcennor Loding, Irish
prince, 68
Laudine, in Ywain and Gawain, 312
Launfal-Landavall, 295
Launfal, Miles, Thos. Chestre, 295
- Sir, 281, 291, 294, 295, 299, 310
Lavenham, Richard (Al. 1380), 455
Lawrence, bishop of Durham, 191
Laws, Old English, 130. See also the
chapter on Alfred, 97 ff.
Lay Folk's Mass Book, 853
Layamon (A. 1200), 137, 139, 170, 218,
222, 234 ff. , 264, 265, 278, 287, 288,
292, 337, 375, 378, 393, 398
Layton, in Strype’s Ecclesiastical
Memorials, 212
Lazarus, Raising of, by Hilarius, 191
Lear or Leir, in the Bruts and Chronicles,
171, 235, 237, 336. See also Liør
Leech-book, The, 106, 135, 136
Legendaries, 317, 335. See also under
various saints
Legendary, South English, 134, 335 ff. ,
340, 341
Leicht, A. , 102
Leire, Danish royal residence, 27
Leland, J. , 131
Leo IV, 88
Leofrio (d. 1072), 151
Lepidus, Consul, 95
- Mutius, 95
Lewes, battle of, 368
Lewis, “Monk,” 287
- of Bavaria, 212
- the Pious, 47
Leyden riddle, 61
Libeaus Desconus, or Sir Libeaus, or Libius
Disconius, 282, 284, 289, 295, 312
Liber Monstrorum, 26
Limber Magna, Lincolnshire, 843
Lincoln Castle (Havelok), 351
Lindelöf, 132
Lindisfarne, 5, 83, 86, 89
Lindisfarne Gospels, The, 14, 72, 132
L'Isle, w. , 123
Little's Grey Friars at Oxford, 209, 210
Llongborth (supposed to be Portsmouth),
250
Lluđ and Llevelys, 252
Llŷr, 252, 255. See also Lear
Llywarcb'Hen (4962-646? ), 248, 249,
275
Llywelyn, in Mannyng, 351
- Prince of Wales, 180
— ap Gruffud, 263
Lodge, Thomas, 298
Logres, in Arthurian legend, 279
Lollards, the, 364, 371
Lombard, Peter, Master of the Sentences
201, 208, 210 ff.
Long Life, 228
Longfellow, 147
Lorens, frère, 354
Lorica, or Cuirass, 68, 69
Lot, F. , 262
Loth and Lot, in Arthurian legend, 259,
326
Lotos Eaters, 373
Louis IX, 336, 354
Lounsbury, T. R. , X
Luard, H. R. , 182, 204
Lucan, 76
Luces de Gast, 273
Lucius, in Morte Arthure, 313
Luoy, St, 74, 356
Ludwig the Pious, Life of, by Thegan, 90
Luke, St, 74
Lul, letter from, 79
Lumby, J. R. , 146
Lumond, sea of, in Layamon, 236
Luve Ron, Thomas de Hales, 233
## p. 497 (#517) ############################################
Index of Names
497
Lycanthropy, belief in, 316
Lydgate, 285
Lykewakes, 124
Lyndsay, Sir David, Squire Meldrum, 291
Lyonesse, 279
Lyrics, Harleian (B. M. 2253), 360 ff. , 370,
378
Mabel, daughter of Robert Fitz-hamon, 256
Mabinogion, 249, 252, 253, 255, 269,
271, 276. See also Lady C. Guest
Macpherson, J. , 275
Madden, F. , 269, 322, 326, 328
Maeldune. See Maldon, Battle of
Maglocunus, king of Anglesey, 67
Magna Charta, on the King's Breaking
his Confirmation of, 376
Maitland, F. W. , in Traill's Social Eng,
land, 363
Malchus, St, 74, 75, 191
Malcolm of Scotland (Malcolm III), 140
Maldon, The Battle of, 48, 109, 125,
137, 143, 144, 150, 278
Malkin and Jankin, in Lutel Soth Sermun,
226
Malmesbury Abbey, 78, 159. See William
of Malmesbury
Malory, Sir Thomas, 243, 245, 268, 269,
273, 294, 295, 299
Mambres, legend of, 135
Manawydan, Son of Llýr, 252, 255
Mandeville's Travels, 307
Manitius, 83
Mannyng, Robert, of Brunne (0. 1288–1338)
(Handlyng Synne, etc. ), 204, 335, 340,
341, 344 ##. , 358, 399
Manorbier Castle, Wales, 194
Manuscripts, 7.
Map, Walter (fl. 1200) (De Nugis
Curialium, Quête del St Graal, etc. ),
157, 160, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 264,
270, 271, 272, 367
Marathon, '95
Marbod of Rheims, 232
Marcellinus Comes, 81
Marcolf, 63
Margam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Margaret, sister of Edward aetheling, 140
Margaret, St, Life of, 229
Marguerite, in Pearl, 321
Marianus, Scotus (1028–1082? ), 161
Marie de France, 238, 239, 270, 274,
281, 294, 295, 300, 469
- Lai le Freine, 281, 300
- Lanval, 274
- Le Chèvrefeuille (The Honey
suckle), 274
Mark = March ab Meirchion, king of
Cornwall, 273, 274, 310
Mark, St, 132
Marriage Feast, parable of, in Cleanness,
323
Marsh, Adam, 205, 206
Marsiglio of Padua, 212
Martial, 191
Martin, St, 74, 118
Martinius, Monk, 105
Martyrology, Bede's, 80
- The, West Saxon, 105, 106
Mary, the Virgin, 64, 74, 115, 146, 147,
220, 248, 297, 321, 342, 343, 353,
356. See also the following:
Compassio Mariae and Assumptio
Mariae, 232
Five Joys of the Virgin, The, 231
Lofsong of ure Lefdi, 232
On God Ureisun" of ure Lefdi (A
Good Orison of Our Lady), 232
Prayer to Our Lady, A, 232
Prayer to the Virgin, A, 232
Sainte Maria Virgine, 220
Song to the Virgin, A, 232
Mary of Egypt, St, Life of, 131
Mary Magdalene, St, 341
Math, son of Mathonwy, 252
Matilda, queen of Henry I, 151, 167
Matthew of Westminster, 179
- St, 54
Mätzner, E. , ix
Maud, empress, 166
Maxen Wledig, Dream of, 252
Maxima, abbess, 75
Maximian, emperor, 53
Mead, W. E. (Merlin), 268
Medraut, or Modred, or Mordred, 248
Meilyr, story of, in Giraldus Cambrensis,171
Melchior, in William of Palerne, 316
Melchizedek, 74
Melior et Idoine, 460
Mellyagraunce, of Malory, 262
Melrose, chronicle of, 174
Melwas, king of Somerset, 262
Menologium, 145
Merchant's Second Tale, 298, 299
Mercia, 50, 125
- laws of, 98
Mercian annals (or Chronicle of Aethel-
flaed), 109, 110. See also under
Aethelflaed, the Lady of Mercia
Merlin, prophecies of, 169, 170, 193,
258, 356 ; in the Bruts, 235, 259, 266
(Kaermeđin, in Layamon); in the
romances, 263, 268 (Vita Merlini,
Suite de Merlin, Myrdin, in Welsh
tradition), 269, 271 (Robert de
Borron's)
Mermedonians, 53
Metre, Bede's tracts on, 80
Michael, St, 134, 227, 339
Middle Ages, the, 99, 153, 161, 187,
278, 294, 299, 300, 306, 363, 366, 371
Migne, Patrologia, 186, 202, 250
Miller, T. , trans. of Bede, 44, 96
Milton, J. , 43, 164, 370
Milus, St, 106
Mind of Man (Bi manna mode), 62
Minot, Laurence (1300 ? -1352 ? ), 290, 335,
352, 356
Modred, or Mordred, in Arthurian legend,
235, 260 ff. , 266, 313
Mobammadanism, 153
Molière, J. B. P. , 371
Mommsen, Theodor, 65, 66, 68, 70
Monmouth. See Geoffrey of
E. L. I.
32
## p. 498 (#518) ############################################
498
Index of Names
Monte Cassino, 214
Monte. See Robert of
Montfort. See Simon de
Moral Ode. See Poema Morale
Morgam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Morgan le Fay, 265, 327
Morley, H. , viii, 47, 218
Morley. See Daniel of
Morris, R. , 115, 218
Morte Arthure (English rime and allitera.
tive versions), 235, 270, 281, 284, 290,
313, 333
Moses, 134, 226
Mucius, consul, 95
Mule sans Frein, La, 296
Münchner Brut, 236
Myrgingas, the, in Widsith, 34, 35
Napier, A. S. , 53, 55, 125, 129, 133
Narcissus, 74
Nechtan, king of the Picts, 82
Neckam, Alexander (1157-1217), 193,
227, 238, 239, 367
Neilson, George, Huchown of the Awle
Ryale, 284
Nemnivus, 70
Nennius or Nynniaw (A. 796), 31, 65,
66, 68, 70, 71, 81, 169, 245 ff. , 250,
257, 258, 268, 336
Neots, St, Lives of, 90, 131
Nero, 226
Nest, the Helen of Wales,” daughter of
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 194, 256
Neville's Cross, battle of, 357
Newburgh. See William of
Nicholas of Guildford (A. 1250), clerio
of Portisham, Dorset, 238
Nicholas, St, Image of, by Hilarius, 191
Nicodemus, Gospel of, 133
Nifheim, 63
Niger, Ralph (f. 1170), 450
Nimrod, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Nithhad, in Deor, 36
Norman literature, 447
Normans, coming of the, 136, 149, 151,
156
North Sea, the, 32
Northumbria, 5, 14, 50, 62, 84, 89
(literary centre of western Europe),
305; school of chroniclers, 161; dialect,
132
Notker of St Gall, 81, 99
Nud, father of Gwynn, 255
Nutt, A. , 253, 271, 272
Ockham. See William of
Octavian, 290
Odin, 8
Odo of Cheriton (d. 1247), 366
- St, 153
Odyssey, 293
Offa, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 34
- in The Battle of Maldon, 145;
legend of, 218
- lawg of, 98
Offarum, Vitae Duorum, 34
Ohthere (fl. 880), 94
Ohthere, in Beowulf, etc. , 24, 25
Olaf, 287
Old German poems, 147
old Wives' Tale, 294
Olif and Landres, 283
Olivier, or Oliver in Sir Ferumbras (Fiera-
bras), 284, 302
Olwen, daughter of Yspađaden Pen Kawr,
254
Olwen. See Kulhwch and 0.
Onela, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Ongentheow, in Beowulf and Widsith,
24 ff. , 34
Ordericus Vitalis (1075-1143 ? ), 162, 163,
170
Ordlaf, in Finnsburh, 31
Orestes and Pylades, 314
Orfeo, Sir, 281, 288, 294, 295, 299, 300,
310, 311,
Orm (A. 1200? ) (and Ormulum), 222 ff. ,
340, 375, 376, 386 ff. , 394, 398, 399
Orosius, Paulus, 66, 76, 81, 93 fl. , 239
Orpheus and Eurydice, 294, 311; in
Alfred's Boethius, 100
Osbern (. 1090), monk of Canterbury, 153
Osbert de Clare (f. 1136), 449
Oslaf (Ordlaf? ), in Beowulf, 31
Osney, Abbey of and Annals of, 178,
182, 257
Ossianic poems, the, 275
Oswald, St, king of Northumbria, 82, 106,
120, 121, 148
- St, archbishop of York, 113
Oswy, Oswiu, of Northumbria, 12, 380
Otfried, old High German poet, 118, 288
Otho IV, 192
Óttarr, 26
Otuel, Sir, 302
Oua, 87
Ovid, 76, 197, 221
Owayn's, Sir, visit to Purgatory, 339
Owein, in Geraint, 274
Orol and the Nightingale, The, 219, 222,
223, 238 fi. , 291, 361
Owun, one of the scribes of the Rush-
worth Gospels, 132
Orenedes. See John de
Oxford, Grimbald's visit to, 89; Trill
millstream, 202; Black Friars Mills and
Road, 202; Grey Friars Mill, 202;
Preachers' Bridge, 202; Grand Pont or
Folly Bridge, 209; Durham (Trinity)
College, 215; riot at, 180, 337; and
Paris, 152, 183 fi. , 222, 233; Merton
College, 213, 332; professorships of
“Anglo-Saxon” at, 382; Jewry, 202 ;
Church of St Edward, 202; St Ebbe's,
202; St Frideswide, 191, 193
Padua, Baconthorpe at, 213
Palamon and Palaemon, 279, 286
Palermo, Michael Scot at, 199
Panta river, or Blackwater, 41, 144
Paolo and Francesca, 270, 363
Paradiso, 99, 154
Parcae, the, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Paroy Reed, 300
## p. 499 (#519) ############################################
Index of Names
499
Paris, Gaston, 269, 283, 286, 290, 826
- Matthew (d. 1259), 153, 160, 174,
178 ff. , 179, 182, 183, 204, 214, 364
- Notre-Dame, cathedral school of,
183, 200; Quartier Latin, 185; abbey
of St Victor, 183; Ile de la Cité, 183,
185; hill and church of Sainte-Gene-
viève, 183, 184; English scholars of,
152, 177, 183 ff. , 233; Sorbonne, 215;
influence of, 149, 222
Parker, Matthew, 89, 90
Parlement of the Thre Ages, 333, 334
Parthenopaeus, 286
Parthenopex de Blois, 286
Partonope, 286
Parzival, 269, 271, 280. See also Wolfram
von Eschenbach
Paschasias Radbertus, 124
Passions of Martyrs, 75
Paternoster, 220, 375, 376
Paternoster, Kentish versions of the,
855
Patience, 320 il. , 333, 334
Patrick, St (373—463), 65, 68, 70, 339,
436
Paul, E. , is
- Lanfranc's kinsman, 153
- St, 72, 74, 115, 227
Paul, St, Revelation or Vision of, 75, 86,
118, 227
Pauli, R. , 91, 102
Paulinus, 75, 81
- of Périgueux, 76
Paulus Diaconus, 35
- Quaestor, 76
Peacock, Thomas Love, The Misfortunes
of Elphin, 252, 275
Pearl, 148, 296, 320 ff. , 326, 329, 332,
333, 378
Peasants' Revolt, 371
Peckham, John (d. 1292), 210
Pegge's Life of Grosseteste, 204
Pelagius (8. 400-418), 65
Peniarth library, Welsh MS. in, 252
Penitentials, 87
Peraldus, William, 855
Perceval le Gallois, 271
Percyvelle, Sir (Perceval, Percevall, Per.
cival), 267, 269, 271, 272, 284, 289,
294. “See also Parzival
Peredur, son of Evrawc, 253, 271
Pericles of Tyre, 135
Persius, 76
Perugia, chapter of, 212
Peter de la Celle, 186
- Gregory's deacon, 105
- of Blois (A. 1160—1204), 173, 176,
187, 188
of Langtoft, 344, 350 ff. , 358, 478
St, 118
the writer, 202
Peter, Revelation of, 86
Peterborough, abbey of, 398
Peterborough (Cynewulf), 49
Peterborough. See Benedict of
Peterborough Chronicle, 109, 111 fl. , 138,
386, 387, 397
Peterhouse, 205
Petrarch, 216
Petrus Comestor, 154, 192, 226, 343
Peutinger Table, 71
Phantasma Radulphi, 333
Philip II, 307, 308
de Valois, 357
- the Bold, 354
Philippa, queen, 358
Philocosmia (Adelard), 153
Philomela, in Orosius, 95
Philosophia (Adelard), 153
Phoeniz, 42, 52, 58, 59
Physiologus of Thetbaldus, 227. See also
60, 239
— Old English, 59, 60. See also
Bestiaries.
Pierre d'Ailly, Imago Mundi, 209
Piers Plowman, Vision of, 281, 291, 334,
348, 349, 352, 357, 360, 369, 371, 378
Piers the Úsurer, tale of, 341, 346 -
Pilate, Pontius, 272
Pilkington, Gilbert, 366
Plato, 99, 187, 213
Plegmund (d. 914), 92
Plegwin, Bede's letter to, 80
Pliny, the elder, 76, 80, 81, 191
Plummer, C. , 79, 81, 83, 85, 93, 104, 112
Pluto, 295
Plynlimmon, 250
Poema Morale, 220, 227, 333, 376
Political Songs of England, 370
Pollock, Sir F. and Maitland, F. W. , History
of English Law, 174, 181
Poore, Richard, bishop of Salisbury, 230
Porphyry, Commentary on, by William
of Ockham, 212
Porrus (Porus), 307
Powell, David, 262
- York, in Social England, 369
Powys, prince of, 196
Prazapostolos, 77
Preideu Annwon, or The Harrowings of
Hell, 251
Priscian, 114, 118, 185, 210
Priscus, 20
Priwen, or Pridwen, Arthur's ship, 248,
251
Procopius, 26
Prosper, 75, 76
Protasius, 75
Protesilaus, 279
Provençal legends, 115
- version of Boethius, 99
Proverbs, Old English, 363. See also
Hendyng and Alfred
Prudentius, 75, 76
Psalms, oid English versions, 106, 147;
Northern Psalter, 341
Pseudo-Kallisthenes, 135
Pseudo-Melito, 75
Ptolemy, 213
Pullen, Robert (d. 1147? ), 185
Purgatory of St Patrick, 191, 474
Pwyll, prince of Dyved, and family of,
252
Pylades, 314
## p. 500 (#520) ############################################
500
Index of Names
Rabanus of Mainz, 81
Radcliffe, Mrs, 279
Ragnell, in Wedding of Sir Gawain, 312
Ralph, earl of Norwich, 141
- 'of Coggeshall (A. 1207), 175
- of Dioeto (d. 1202 ? ), 159, 160, 173,
175, 188
Ramsay, Allan, 290
Randal, Lord, 300
Ranulf 'de Glanville (d. 1190), 173, 181,
195
Rashdall's Universities of Europe, 202
Ratramnus, 75, 117, 120, 124
Rauf Coilyear, 291
Raymund of Pennaforte, 355
Roal Presence, doctrine of the, 154
Recarede, king, 105
Red Book of Hergest, 249, 252, 263
Ree's Cambro-British Saints, 262
Reginald of St Augustine's, Canterbury,
191
Regulus, in Alfred's Boethius and Orosius,
95, 100
Reliquiae Antiquae, Wright and Halli.
well, 362, 365
Ronan, E. , 253, 274
Renauard the fox, 366
Renaud de Beaujeu, 284
Retines. See Robert de
Retinues of the Great People, Song against
the, A, 370
Reynard the Foz, 366
Rheged, Urien's lordship of, 249
Rheims, council of, 185
Rhonabwy, Dream of, 253
Rhuys, life of Gildas by a monk of, 65
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 256
- J. , 250 ff. , 254, 255, 273
Rich, St Edmund, of Abingdon or Pon-
tigny (1170? -1240), 205, 339, 843
Richard I, 174 ff. , 199, 337. See also
under the romance.
- II, 322
- de Conyngton (d. 1330), 453
- of Bury, (1281-1345), 183, 213,
214
- of Cornwall, brother of Henry III. ,
368
of Dovizes (f. 1189–1192), 159,
163, 173, 176
of Dover, 188
- L'Evêque, 184
– prior of Hexham (A. 1138-1164),
161
Richard I, History of King, 175
Richard Cour de Lion, 287, 307 ff. , 317,
318, 399, 470
Richardson, S. , 319
Riddles, old English, 49, 51, 60, 61;
runes in, 12; Latin, 78
Rievaula. See Ailred of.
Riming Poem, 62, 374
Rishanger, William (12502-1312? ), 181
Ritson, J. , 361
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c. 1300) and his
Chronicle, 162, 170, 298, 335 ti. , 347,
850, 377
of Melan (d. 1167), 184
- prior of Winchester, 176
the Englishman, or Robert de
Retines (. 1141-1143), 153
Robert of Sicily, 286
- the Devil, 471
Robertson, J. G. , ix
Robin Hood, 218, 300, 369, 371
Roe, 25
Roger of Hoveden, 160, 161, 172 ff. , 178
- of Wendover (d. 1236), 159, 178, 179
Roland and Vernagu, 302
Roland, tales and song of, 281, 283,
291, 302
Rolle, Richard, of Hampole (1290 2–1349),
364, 399
Roman Breviary, 53
Romaunt of the Rose, 280, 291, 321, 830
Rome, intercourse with and influence of,
64, 71, 79, 149, 185, 196
Rondiel, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
Rood, legend of, 133, 341, 342. See
also Dream of the Rood and Cross
Rosalind, in As You Like It, 298
Rosoellinus, 212
Rose, poem by Hilarius, 191
Roses, Wars of the, 301
Roswall and Lilian, 291
Round Table, the, 235, 251, 255, 260,
264, 266, 267, 286, 327, 336
Rufina, St, 74
Rufinus, 66, 75, 117
Ruin, The, 1, 4, 39
Runes, 7
Runic Poem, 62
Rushworth, J. , 182
Rushworth Gospels, 132
Ruskin, J. , 217
Rothwell Cross, the, Dumfriesshire, 12,
56, 57
Rymenhild, princess, in Horn, 304, 306
Sabellian heresy, 224
Sabrina, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 171
Saeferth (Sigeferth ? ), in Widsith, 34
Sagittarius, bishop of Embrun, 67
St Albans, 153, 159, 174, 178, 179, 181,
182, 193, 214
St David's, 89, 194, 196
St Edmundsbury, 162, 176, 182.
Cleges, Sir, 315
Clement IV, 206
of Rome, 74, 118; Recognitions of,
75
Cleopatra, 95
Clericus and Puella, dialogue between,
365
Cloten, in Layamon, 237
Clovesho, synod of, 50
Clovis, 20, 21
Clust, son of Clustveinad, 255
Clustveinad, 255
Cobbett, W. , 370
Cockayne, O. , 105, 135, 136
Coggeshall. See Ralph of
Cokaygne. See Land of
Colbrand, in Guy of Warwick, 304 ff. ,
343
Coleridge, 8. T. , 148, 376
Colgrim, in Layamon, 237
Columba, St (521-597), 42, 69
Columban, St (543-615), 65, 435
Columbus, 209
Commodus, 95
Comput. See Thaun, P. de
Confessio Amantis. See Gower
Constance, 311
Constantina, St, 74
Constantine, Emperor, 55
- in Layamon, 266
- of Devon and Cornwall, 67
Constantius, 81
_ Chlorus, 34
Conyngton. See Richard de
Cook, A. 8. , , 50, 57, 59
Coran, The, 153
Cordova, in Alfred's Orosius, 95
Corfesgeat, 138
Corineus, in Layamon, 237
Corippus, 76
Cormao, Irish scholar (831-903), 246
Cornelius Nepos, 195
Corbie. See John of
Cosmas, martyr, 74
Cotton. See Bartholomew de
Courthope, W. J. , Hist. of Eng. Poetry,
240
Coutances, André de, Roman des Franceis,
Oraik, G. L. , viii
Crashaw, R. , 232
Crayke, near York, monastery at, 86
Crecy, battle of, 357, 359
Crist and Satan, 48, 49
Oromwell, Thomas, 211
Cronica duo Anglica, 110
Cross, festivals and legends of the, 55,
56,' 134; Aelfric's homily, 118. See
also Dream of the Rood
Croyland, monastery of, 89
Croyland. See Felix of
Crusade, first, in Wm. of Malmesbury,
165
Cachulinn, in Fled Bricrend (Bricriu's
Feast), 296, 827
236
## p. 490 (#510) ############################################
490
Index of Names
171
Cuirass. See Lorica
Cuneburga, abbess, 79
Cuneglasus, king, 67
Curson of Kedleston, cardinal(d. 1218),199
Cursor Mundi, 134, 341 ff. , 348, 399
Curtin, Hero Tales of Ireland, 293
Cuthbert, abbot of Wearmouth and
Jarrow, 61, 79
- St, of Lindisfarne, 64, 80, 82, 83,
85, 117, 118, 148
Cuthwin, 61, 71, 79
Cymbeline, in Geoffrey of Monmouth,
Cymric language and literature, 464
Cynewulf, 38, 41, 49 ff. , 133, 134, 143,
325
Cynewulf's Fata Apostolorum, 52 ff. ; runes
in, 12
Crist, 49, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 63, 64;
runes in, 12; Cook's edn. , 59
- Elene, 50 f. , 55, 57, 62, 63, 134,
143; runes in, 12
- Juliana, 52, 53; runes in, 12
Cynewulf, bishop of Lindisfarne, 49
- king, in Ö. E. Chronicle, 107, 444
Cynulf of Clovesho, 60
Cyprianus, 76
Cyrus, Le Grand, 280
Dacia, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 259
Daeghrefn, in Beowulf, 24, 27
Dame Siriz, 365, 366
Damian, martyr, 74
Dan Michel of Northgate, Kent, 853 ff. ,
400
- Robert of Malton, 350
Daniel, 74
- bishop of Winchester, 82
of Morley, 153
Daniel, Old English poem, 46, 48; runes
in, 11
- Story of, by Hilarius, 191
Dante, 43, 99, 199, 200, 227, 232, 270,
863
Dares Phrygius, 176, 469
Daria, martyr, 74
Darius, 307
Dastin, or Daustin, John (f. 1820), 453
David, 74, 93, 134, 147
- St (d. 601), 67
Davy, Adam, 335, 353, 355
Davyd ap Gwilym, 275
Dawkyn, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
De Phillide et Flora, 460
Death, 227
Débats, Old French, 239
Defoe, D. , 257
Degare, Sir, 311
Degrevant, Sir, 289
Delgan, in Layamon, 236
Demetrias, St, 74
Deor, Complaint of, 4, 19 ff. , 36, 878
Deusdedit (d. 663/4)
Deutschbein, M. , Englische Sagenge
schichte, 293
Devizes. See Richard of
Dibdin's Reminiscences, 216
Diceto. See Ralph of
Dictys Cretensis, 170, 467
Dicuil (A1. 825), 434
Diderot, 209
Didot Percival, in the Graal legend, 271
Dietrich, F. , 49, 123
- von Bern, 36
Diocletian, 309
Dionysius the Areopagite, 204
Disciplina Clericalis, 365
Diu Krône, by Heinrich von dem Türlin,
209
Domesday Book, 390
Domesday, Fifteen Signs before, 356
Dominic, St, 200, 339
Dominicans, 200, 355
Domitian, 226
Don Gayferos, 293
Don Quixote, 293
Dôn, the children of, 252
Donatus, grammars of, 114, 118
Doomsday, 227
Dorothea, 74, 75
Douglas tragedy, the, 300
Dracontius, 76
Drayton, M. , 170, 289 (Nymphidia)
Dream of the Rood (? Cynewulf), 42, 51 ff. ,
56, 57, 63, 133; Ruthwell Cross, 12
Druids, 13
Dryburgh abbey, 333
Dryden, J. , 283
Drystan, son of Tallwch (Tristram), 273
Drythelm, vision of, 82, 86
Dabricius, archbishop of the "City of
Legions," 259
Daglas river, battle of, 259
Dunbar, W. , 292
Dunnere, in' The Battle of Maldon, 145
Duns Scotus, John, Doctor subtilis
(1265 2-1308? ), 200, 210 ff.
Dunstable, Annals of, 178
Dunstan, St (924-988), 113, 114, 118,
127, 131, 150, 151, 153, 243
Durham. See Simeon of
Durham, Book of (or Lindisfarne Gospels),
- Poem on the city of, 147
- Ritual, runes in, 12
Eadberg, 148
Eadfrith, 148
Eadgils, Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25, 35
Eadmer (d. 1124? ), 162 ff. , 168, 172
Eadric, 126
Eadwine, in Widsith, 35
Eaha, in Finnsburh, 31
Eahfrid, 73
Ealhhilá, in Widsith, 34, 35
Eanmund, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Eanred's ring, 11
Earle, J. , 104, 141
Easter controversy, 73, 81, 82
Easthealon, 126
Ebionite heresy, 224
Eccleston, T, de, 203
## p. 491 (#511) ############################################
Index of Names
491
Ecgfrith, 10
Ecglaf, 145
Ecgtheow, Beowulfs father, 22
Edda, 8, 21, 62
Eddiús Stephanus, 85
Edern, son of Nud, 255
Edgar, king, 110, 113, 114, 121, 123,
137 ff. , 305
Edmund Ironside, 127, 140, 337
- of Abingdon (d. 1240), 200
- son of Edward the Elder, 137
- St, 121
Edward I, 350, 351, 370
- II, 342, 355, 356
- IIÍ, 213, 284, 292, 338, 344, 353,
357 ff.
- aetheling, 140
of Carnarvon, 370
— son of Edgar, 138, 139
- St, 355
the Confessor, 111, 140, 149, 180,
337, 390
- the Elder, 137
Edward I, Elegy on, 370
-- II, Evil Times of, 370
Edwin, monk, 890
- of Northumbria, 81
Egbert, bp of Lindisfarne, 86
or Ecgberht of York, 5, 80, 83, 84,
87
Eger, Sir, 291
Egill Skallagrímsson, 9, 62
Eglamour of Artois, Sir, 316, 471
Ehangwen, Arthur's hall, 254
Eilhart von Oberge, 273
Einenkel, E. , 118
Einbart's Life of Charles the Great, 90
Ekkehard of St. Gall, 32, 33
Elbing, in Alfred's Orosius, 94
Elbodugus. See Elfod
Eleanor of Provence, wife of Henry III,
194, 361
- wife of Henry II, 264
Elfēdes Boc, 110. See also Aethelilaed
Elfod, or Elbodugus, bishop of Bangor
(d. 809), 70, 246
Elias of Jerusalem, 106
Elijah, 67, 74
Elipandus of Toledo, 85
Elisabeth of Schönan, St, 229
Elisha, 74
Elizabeth, queen, 99, 319, 381
Elizabethan lyrists, 362
Ely, monastery of, 16, 114, 140
Ely. See Thomas of.
Emare, 310, 311, 316
Énéas, Roman d', 285
Encyclopédie, L', 207
Enid, 280
Enoch, Book of, 133
Eormenric, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26,
34 ff.
Epictetus, 286
Epternach, 83
Erasmus, 363
Erbin. See Geraint
Erce, “the mother of the Earth," 40
Erec (Geraint), Sir, 284
Erigena, John Scotus (A. 850), 154, 434
Erkenwald, 333, 334
Ermyn, in Beves, 305
Ernley, or Arley Regis, Worcester, 234
Ernulf (1040–1124), 449
Eschenbach. See Wolfram von
Ethelbald, See Aethilwald
Ethelburga, St, 82
Etheldreda, St, 82
Ethelwold. See Aethelwold
Ethelwulf's poem on ? Crayke, 86
Eucharist, Aelfric on the, 117, 127, 128;
Lanfranc on the, 154
Euclid, 153
Eugenia, St, 74
Eulalia, St, 74
Eurydice, 295, 311
Eusebius, 66, 75
(Hwaetberct), 60, 78, 79
Eustace, Count, iſi
- legend of St, 292, 316
Eustochium, St, 74
Eutropius, 81
Evans, Gwenogvryn, 252
- Sebastian, 258, 260, 271
Eve, 134
Evesham, battle of, 336, 338
- monastery of, 89
— or Worcester Chronicle, 109, 111
Evesham. See Walter of
Exeter Book, The, 12, 34, 39, 48, 52, 53,
60 ff. , 151, 374, 428
Exodus (Old English), 46 ff. , 58, 63
Eynsham, abbey of, 125, 127, 133 ;
Aelfric's letters, 114, 125, 126; synod
of, 129, 130
Ezekiel, 92
Fabliaux, 158, 365
Faerie Queene. See Spenser
Falsehood of Man (Bi manna lease), 62
Fantosme, Jordan, 446
Faricius, 72
Farman, priest of Harewood, Leeds, 132
Fastidius, “British bishop,” a, 65
Fates of Men (Bi manna wyrdum), 61
Father's Instruction, A, 62, 219, 363
Fécamp, monks of, 202
Felice, in Guy of Warwick, 304 ff.
Felix, 74, 75
- of Croyland, Life of St Guthlac,
58, 85, 131
- of Urgel, 85
Fergusson, R. , 290
Ferumbras, Sir, 288, 291, 293, 302, 303
Fierabras, 284
Fikenbild, in Horn, 304
Finn, in Beowulf, Finnsburh and Widsith,
23, 31, 34
Finnsburh, 30, 47
Firdasi, 293
Fitela, in Beowulf, 23, 26
Fitz-hamon, Robert, 256
Fitz-Deale, Richard' (a, 1198), 173
Fitzstepben, W. (d. 1190? ), 449
## p. 492 (#512) ############################################
492
Index of Names
Fled Bricrend (the feast of Bricriu), 327
Fletcher, R. H. , The Arthurian Material
in the Chronicles, 257
Fleury, religious revival of, 113. See also
Abbo of
Florence of Worcester, 90, 91, 160 ff.
Florentine, in The Seven Sages, 309
Flores and Blanchefour, 286, 303, 308,
309
Floripas, in Sir Ferumbras, 302, 303
Florus of Lyons, 81
Foliot, Gilbert (d. 1187), 173
Förster, 117
Foster, Gregory, 143
Four Sons of Aymon, 292
Foxe, John, 124
Francesca, 363
Francis, St, 200, 201, 339
Franciscans, the 200
Francorum, Gesta Regum, 26. See also
Gregory of Tours
Frankš casket, 12; Franks in Beowulf,
etc. , 25, 26, 32, 34
Fraternity of Vagabonds, vii
Frederick' II, emperor, 199
Freeman, E. A. , 163, 171, 197, 199
Freyr (old Norse alphabet), 10
Friars Minor, 203, 209
Frigidianus, bishop, 105
Frische Haff, the, 94
Frisians, the, in Beowulf, 24 ff. , 31
Froda, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Froissart, 213, 358
Frollo, 236
Fróði (Frotho IV), 25
Frotho I, 28
Froumond. 101
Furnivall, F. J. , ix, 344
Fursey, the Irish hermit, vision of in
Bede, 82, 86
Gabriel, the angel, 115
Gaddesden. See John of
Gaelic language and literature, 464
Gaimar, Geoffrey (d. 1140), Estorie des
Engles, etc. , 104, 170, 236, 264
Galabad, in Arthurian legend, 271
Galen, 192, 193
Galleroun, in Awntyrs of Arthure, 312
Gamelyn, Tale of, 289, 298, 299, 367
Gareth, in Malory, 295
Garter, order of the, 328
Garulf, in Finnsburh, 81
Gaufridus Arturus, 257
Gaul, women of, 151
Gautar, the, in Old Norge literature, 26
Gautier, archbp of Sens, 190
- de Doulens, 328
Gawain, in Arthurian legend, 243, 260
(Walgainus), 261, 269, 270, 281, 284,
285, 287, 295 ff. , 309, 311 ff. , 336. See
also Sir Gawayne, below
Gawain, Wedding of, 295, 312
Gawayne, Sir, and the Grene Knight, 296,
297, 320, 325 ff. , 330 ff. , 333, 334, 378
Geat, in Deor, 36
Geatas, the, in Beowulf, 24 ff.
Genery des, 291
Genesis, A and B, Old English, 46 ff. , 63
and Exodus, Middle English, 225,
376, 387, 399
Geoffrey de Vinsauf (i. 1200) (Art of
Poetry), 193
of Monmouth (1100? -1154), 68,
71, 158, 159, 168 ff. , 175, 235, 237,
245 ff. , 250, 252, 257 ff. , 264, 266 ff. ,
284, 336, 338, 350, 351
- the cripple, in Tale of Beryn,
298
George, St, 308
Geraint (Sir Erec), 274, 284
Gerald of Wales. See Giraldus Cam.
brensis
Geraldines of Wales, the, 194
Gerbert of Aurillac, 209
Gereint or Geraint, son of Erbin, in The
Black Book, 250, 253, 255
Germanus, St, of Auxerre, 70, 81
Gervase of Canterbury (f. 1188), 173, 175
of Tilbury (Å. 1211), "Otia Im-
perialia, 173, 176, 192
Gervasius, 75
Gesta Romanorum, 135, 365, 367, 477
Gibbon, E. , 165, 244
Gibicho, in Waltharius, 32
Gifica (Gibicho), in Widsith, 34
Gifts of Men (Bi monna craeftum), 61
Gilbert de la Porrée, 184, 185
- of Sempringbam (1083? -1189), 229,
864
- the Englishman (1. 1250), 453
Gilbertine order, 344
Gildas (516? -570 ? ), 5, 65 ff. , 70, 71, 81,
247, 262, 350
Gilla Coemgin, 70
Gillus. See Gildas
Giraldus Cambrensis (1146 ? -1220 ? ), 160,
171, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 194 ff. , 202,
243, 292
Glanville. See Ranulf de
Glastonbury, 150, 164, 198, 243, 262, 272,
313
Glastonia, abbey of, in Life of Gildas, 262
Glewlwyd Gavaelvawr or Glewlwyd of the
Mighty Grasp, one of Arthur's porters,
251
Gloucester, Robert earl of, 156, 166, 256,
258
Gloucester Chronicle. See Robert of
Gloucester
Gloucester, or South English Legendary.
See Legendary
Gnomic Verses, 0. E. , 218
Godard, in Havelok, 303
Godfrey of Bouillon, cycle of, 291
- of Cambrai and Winchester, 191
Godiva, Lady, 864
Gododin, Aneirin, 249
Godric, in Battle of Maldon, 145
- St (10652-1170), 375; Cantus Beati
Godrici, 220
Godrich, household of, in Havelok, 303,
304
Godwin, 111, 139
## p. 493 (#513) ############################################
Index of Names
493
35
Guinevere, or Guenever, 261, 262, 266,
270, 312, 313, 327
Guingelot, Wade's boat, 218
Guinnion, castle of, 246
Guisburn, priory of, 181
Guisnes, 356
Gundicarius (Gundaharius), king of the
Burgundians, 33
Gantharius, in Waltharius (Waldhere),
32
Guthere, in Waldhere and Widsith, 33,
Guthlac, St, in Old English, 51, 52, 58;
life of, 85, 86, 131, See Felix of Croy-
land
Guthlaf, in Beowulf and Finnsburh, 31
Guy of Warwick, Sir, 218, 282, 293, 294,
302 ff.
Gwalchmei=Gawain, in the Welsh Triads
and in the Mabinogion, 269
Gwestad, 255
Gwevyl, son of Gwestad, 255
Gwynn, son of Nud, 254
Gyngalyn, in Libeaus Desconus, 312
Habbie, Simson, piper of Kilbarchan, 290
Haddeby, in the Baltic, 94
Hades, king of, in Preilteu Annwun, 251
Hadrian, abbot, 6, 71 ff. , 77, 82
Hadrian IV (Nicholas Breakspear), 185
Haethoyn, in Beowulf, 24
Hagall (Old Norse alphabet), 10
Hagano, in Waldhere and Waltharius, 32,
Golagros and Gawane, 312, 333, 334
Goldburgh, in Havelok, 303, 304, 351
Golden Legend, the, 55, 134, 343
Golias, bishop, and Goliardic Poems, 177,
189, 190, 364
Goliath, in Cursor Mundi, 343
Gollancz, I. , 58, 61
Gorlois, in Arthurian legend, 259
Götaland, 26, 27
Götar (Gautoi), 27
Goths, the, 21, 35
Gottfried von Strassburg, 268, 273, 316
Gower, John (1325 ? –1408), 191, 204, 277,
280, 282, 332, 389; Confessio Amantis,
135, 286, 291, 347, 352
Gowther, Sir, 311, 314
Graelent, 295
Grafton, Richard (d. 1572), 170
Grail, the Holy, in Arthurian romance, 261,
269, 270 ff. , The Quest, 190, 271, 272;
Quête del St Graal, attributed to Map,
271
Grave, The, 147
Graves, Stanzas of the, 243, 249, 250
Gray, T. , 275
Green, J. R. , 196, 201
Greene's Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay,
210
Gregorian Gospels at Corpus Christi
College, Cambridge, 72
Gregory IX, 203
- Nazianzen, 74
- of Tours, 26, 67, 117
- the Great, St, 53, 61, 75, 81, 85,
86, 96, 103, 117, 224, 231, 847, 355 ;
Alfred's version of Cura Pastoralis,
91, 92; Werferth's version of the Dia.
logues, 105; and the English boy slaves,
234, 351, 379, 380
Gregory, St, Trentals of, 312
Grein, C. W. M. , ix, 48, 91
Grendel, in Beowulf, 2, 11, 22, 23, 28,
115
Grendles mere, 27
Grene Knight. See Gawayne, Sir
Grettir, 27
Grettis Saga, 27, 28
Griffin, maker of Arthur's spear, in
Layamon, 265
Grim, in Havelok, 303, 304
Grimbald of St Bertini, Flanders, abbot
of Winchester, 89, 92
Grimm, Jacob, 55, 383
Grimsby, in Havelok, 303, 351, 364
Grosseteste, Robert (d. 1253), 203, 204 ff. ,
209, 210, 342, 353; Château d'Amour,
204, 343
Guala, cardinal, 238
Guest, E. A. , 333
- Lady Charlotte (Mabinogion), 247,
252, 253, 276
Guiboux, Carolingian heroine, 803
Guido delle Colonne, 170
Guildford. See Nicholas of
Guillaume de Palerme, 281. See William
of P.
Guillaume le Maréchal, 479
33
Hagena, in Waldhere and Widsith, 33
Hakluyt, Richard, 95
“Hal wes thu, folde, fira modor," 3
Hales, J. W. , Folia Litteraria, 218
Hales. See Alexander of
Hales. See Thomas de
Halfdan, 25
Halga, in Beowulf, 25
Halgoland, 94
Hali Meidenhad, 229, 234, 362
Halidon Hill, 357
Hama, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 35
Hamauorum, pagus, 34
Hamlet, 16, 292
Handlung Synne. See Mannyng
Hardy, T. , 240
Harewood, Leeds, Rushworth Gospels,
written by a priest of, 132
Harold, 149, 150
- Godwinsson, 278
- the Fair-haired, 26
Harrowing of Hell, 48, 49. See also 251
Hartmann, M. , 102
- von Aue, 268, 280
Harun-ar-Rashid, 153
Hastings, battle of, 111, 149 ff. , 157
Hattuariorum, pagus, 34
Hávamál, 62
Havelok the Dane, 218, 277, 286 (Lay of),
287, 288, 303, 305, 306, 309, 315, 351,
360, 364, 367, 399
Hawkyn and Dawkyn and Tomkyn, in
The Turnament of Totenham, 366
## p. 494 (#514) ############################################
494
Index of Names
82
21
Hay, Sir Gilbert, 291
Haymo, 117
Headda, or Hedda, 77
Healfdene, in Beowulf, 22, 25, 31, 32
Heardred, in Beowulf, 24
Hearne, T. , 143
Heatbobeardan, the, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Hedwig, 229
Helena, St, finder of the Cross, 55, 56,
133, 134
Helfta, in Saxony, convent, 229
Helgakviða Hiürvarðssonar, Old Norse
poem, 21
- Hundingsbana II, Old Norse poem,
Helgi, son of Halfdan, 25
Heliand, 46, 47
Helias of Jerusalem, 136
Hélie de Borron, 273
Hell, Eleven Pains of, 227
Helmgisl, 87
Hemingburgh. See Walter of
Hendyng, Proverbs of, 219, 363
Hengest, in Finnsburh, 31, 32. See also
104, 246
Henry 1, 151, 154, 157, 162, 222, 256,
278, 336
– II, 156, 157, 167, 171 , 176, 181,
185, 188, 189, 191, 197, 198, 202, 238,
243, 258, 264, 272, 307, 337, 397, 398
- III, 180, 184, 194, 233, 238, 337,
368
-- IV, 322
- of Bracton or Bratton (d. 1268),
181
- of Huntingdon (1084 ? -1155), 159,
160, 162, 166 ff. , 170, 172, 174, 191, 218,
257, 262, 336, 337
- of Saltrey (A. 1150), 191, 474
Heoden (Heðinn), in Deor, 37
Heodeningas, the, in Deor, 37
Heorogar, in Beowulf, 25
Heorot, Hrothgaishall, in Beowulf, 22
Heoroweard, in Beowulf, 25
Heorrenda, ministrel, in Deor, 37
Herbarium, Old English, 135
Herbert, G. , 232
of Bosham (A. 1162–1186), 448
Here Prophecy, 218
Herebeald, in Beowulf, 24
Heremod,' in Beowulf, 23, 26
Hereward (f. 1070-1071), 111, 287, 364
Hergest. See Red Book of
Heriricus, in Waltharius, 32
Hermenegild, St, 105
Hervarar Saga, 35
Hesiod, 77
Hetel (Hedinn), in Kudrun, 37
Hedinn, 37
Hettner, H. , viii
Hetware (Chattuarii), in Beowulf, 25, 26
Heurodys, in Sir Orfeo, 311
Hiarrandi, father of Hedinn, 27
Hia Spingar, 37
Hickes, G. (1642-1715), 31, 147, 382
“ Hightest thou Urse," 460
Hilarion, 74
Hilarius, 191
Hilda or Hild, St (614-680), abbess
of Streoneshalh, Whitby, 42, 43, 45,
Hildebrandslied, the, 36
Hildeburh, in Beowulf, 31
Hildegard, St, of Bingen, 229
Hildilid, or Hildelitha, St, abbess of
Barking, 74
Hildr, daughter of Högni, 37
Hiltgund, in Waltharius and Waldhere,
32 ff.
Hiörvardr, brother-in-law of Hrólfr, 25
Hippomedon. See Ipomedon
Hisperica Famina, 69, 70
Hnaef, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23, 31,
32, 34
Hoefutlausn of Egill Skallagrímsson,
62
Hoel, king of Brittany, 259, 260
Högni, 37
Holinshed, R. , 170
Holkot, Robert, Moralitates, 214
Holm, in Norway, 179
Holofernes, 142
Holy Roman Empire, 318
Holywood. See Johannes de Sacro Bosco
Homer, 77, 170
Homilies, Old English (see also Aelfric,
Wulfstan, etc. ), 218
- Middle English, 221
Honorius of Autun, Elucidarium of,
343
Horace, 76, 193, 221
Horant, in Kudrun, 37
Horm, Danish viking, 287
Horn Childe, 260, 282, 291
Horn, King, 218, 281, 287, 291 fi. , 299,
303 ff. , 309
Horn, The Gest of King, 286
Horologium, Old English, 136
Horsa, 104
Horstmann, C. , 338, 340
Hospitallers, the, 189
Hothbroddus, 25
Hoveden, John (d. 1275), 194
Hoveden. See Roger of
Hrethel, in Beowulf, 24
Hrethric, in Beowulf, 25
Hróarr (Roe), son of Halfdan, 25
Hroerekr (Roricus), 25
Hrólfr, 25
- Kraki, 25, 27
Hrólfs Saga Kraka, 25, 27
Hrothgar, in Beowulf and Widsith, 20,
22, 23, 24, 25, 29, 32, 34
Hrothwulf, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23,
25, 34
Huchoun of the Awle Ryale, 333
Hue de Rotelande (c. 1185), 190, 270, 285.
See also Ipomedon
Hueil or Huel, king of Scotland, 262
Hugh of Kirkstall (A. 1200), 450
Hugo de St Victor, 228, 232, 234, 355
Hugo, Victor, 279
Hunferth (Unferth), king's "orator," in
Beowulf, 22
## p. 495 (#515) ############################################
Index of Names
495
Huns, the, 33, 35
Huntingdon. See Henry of
Huon of Bordeaux, 292
Hupe, 343
Husbandman, Song of the, 370
Husband's Message, 4, 39; runes in,
12
Hwaetberct. See Eusebius
Hwon holy chireche is under uote, 226
Hygd, in Beowulf, 23, 24
Hygelac, in Beowulf, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29,
41
Hyndlulióð, Old Norse poem, 23
Ider, 297
Igerna, in Arthurian legend, 259
Ignatius, Epistles of, rendering by Grosse-
teste, 204
Ilchester, 205
Iliad, 293
Illtyd, St, St Iltut or Iltutus (fl. 520) of
Lantwit Major, Wales, 66, 67, 69'
Ilmington, 126
Imma, in Bede, 10
In Diebus Dominicis, 227
Ine, laws of, 97, 98
Ingeld, in Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25,
Ingialdr, 25
Innocent III, 193
- IV, 201
Iona, 30, 42
Ipomedon, Hue de Rotelande, 190, 270,
281, 285, 286, 291, 313, 314
Ireland, English students resort to, 71
Irenaeus, Aelfric's homily on, 118
Irene, St, 74
Isaac, 46, 123
Isabella, in Measure for Measure, 1
Iseult, 272 ff. , 298, 310. See also Tris.
tram
Isidore of Seville, 71, 75, 80, 224, 343,
436
- St, etymologies of, 119
Isle of Birds, 339
— of Man, in Horn, 304
Isumbras, Sir, 289, 292, 315
34
Jesus, Orm's treatment of the name of,
225.
See also Childhood of, and under
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Joannes de Garlandia (f. 1230), 193, 194
Joannes Scotus, 434
Jocelin of Brakelond (6. 1200), 176
Johannes de Sacro Bosco (d. 1252), or
John of Holywood, 200
John Chrysostom, 154
de Bromyarde, Summa Praedi.
cantium, 367
de Cella, 178
- de Oxenedes, or Oxnead (d. 1293 ? ),
450
de Tayster or Taxster (d. 1265), 182
- , king, 175, 194, 198
- monk of Worcester, 162
of Basingstoke (d. 1252), 204, 207
of Corbie, Abbot of Aethelney,
89, 92
of Doncaster, 357
- of Gaddesden (d. 1361), 453
of Guildford, 238
of Lindebergh, 343
of Salisbury (d. 1180), 173, 176,
183 ff. , 202, 214, 216
- of Trokelowe (f. 1330), 181
- of Worcester, 162
prior of Hexham (A. 1180), 161
St, Evangelist, 74, 198, 354
St, of Beverley, 82
- St, the Baptist, 74, 126
XXII, Pope, 212
John, Passion of, by Pseudo-Melito, 75
the Reeve, 468
Jonah, in Pearl and Patience, 323, 325
Jónsson, Arngrim, 31
Jordanes, 35
Joseph, 74
- of Exeter (f. 1190), Flos Regum
Arthurus (Antiocheis), 195, 468
- of Arimathaea, 133, 271, 272
Josephus, 224
Josian, in Beves, 305, 306
Judas, 340
Jude, St, 354
Judith, 48, 49, 77, 110, 123, 137, 141 ff. ,
150, 230
Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, 88
Julian, in aldhelm's treatise on virginity,
74
- of Toledo, 76
Juliana, St, 53, 229
Julius Valerius, 135
Julleville, L. Petit de, ix
Junilius, 76
Jupiter, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Jusserand, J. J. , ix, 2
Justina, St, 74
Juvenal, 68, 76
Juvencus, 76
Kaermerđin, 266
Kai or Kay, Sir, a knight of Arthur,
250, 254, 255, 260, 312, 313
Jacobean lyrists, 362
Jacobus a Voragine (1230–1298), 55, 134,
343
James VI, Art of Poesie, 291
- G. P. R. , 287
- St, 118, 231
Jamnes, legend of, 135
Janus, temple of, 95
Jarrow, 5, 72, 78, 79, 83, 85, 89
Jason, or Joshua, in Parliament of the
Three Ages, 333
Jean de Hauteville (A1. 1184), 193
- de Meun, 99
Jebb, Samuel, 207
Jeremiah, 74
Jerome, St, 66, 70, 75, 103, 117, 120,
189, 355
Jerusalem, in the legend of the Cross,
134
Jerusalem, Battle of, 356
## p. 496 (#516) ############################################
496
Index of Names
Karlamagnus Saga, 283
Karlemeyne and the Duzeper, 226
Katharine, St, Life of, 229
Keats, J. , 275
Kempis, Thomas d, 99
Kenelm, St, 336, 339
Kent, laws of, 98
Kentish Chronicle, 111, 112. See also
under Chronicle
- Serinons, Old, 221
Kenalph, bishop of Winchester, 125
Kestevene, 344
Kilbarchan, 290
Kilwardby, Robert (d. 1279), 210
Kilyd, 254
Kinbelin, in Layamon, 237
Kirkham, monastery of, 342
Kirkstall. See Hugh of
Kittredge, G. L. , ix
Knight of Curtesy, 300
— of the Burning Pestle, 292
of the Red Shield, 294
Kögel, R. , 21
Kölbing, E. , is
Krebs, . , 105
Kudrun, Austrian poem, 37
Kulhwch and Olwen, 247, 250 ff.
Kymry, early poetry of, 249
Kyndylan, ball of, 275
Labbé's Concilia, 190
Lactantius, 58, 76
Lady of the Fountain, 253, 274
Lai le Freine. See Marie de France
Lambwell, Sir, 295
Lamentation of Souls, 356
Lancelot, 236, 261, 267, 270, 271, 273,
313, 363; prose romance, 264, 270,
271; Lancelot du Lac, 190
Land of Cokaygne, 365
Lanferth, letter of, 120
Lanfranc (10052-1089), 128, 149, 153,
154, 222
Langland, 292. See also Piers Plowman
Langres, 34
Langtoft. See Peter of
Langton, Stephen, archbishop (d. 1228), 200
Lantwit Major, 66
Lanval, 295
Laon, monks of, 250
Lapidaries, -460
Lár, 146
Larminie, W. , 294
Lathacan, Láidcennor Loding, Irish
prince, 68
Laudine, in Ywain and Gawain, 312
Launfal-Landavall, 295
Launfal, Miles, Thos. Chestre, 295
- Sir, 281, 291, 294, 295, 299, 310
Lavenham, Richard (Al. 1380), 455
Lawrence, bishop of Durham, 191
Laws, Old English, 130. See also the
chapter on Alfred, 97 ff.
Lay Folk's Mass Book, 853
Layamon (A. 1200), 137, 139, 170, 218,
222, 234 ff. , 264, 265, 278, 287, 288,
292, 337, 375, 378, 393, 398
Layton, in Strype’s Ecclesiastical
Memorials, 212
Lazarus, Raising of, by Hilarius, 191
Lear or Leir, in the Bruts and Chronicles,
171, 235, 237, 336. See also Liør
Leech-book, The, 106, 135, 136
Legendaries, 317, 335. See also under
various saints
Legendary, South English, 134, 335 ff. ,
340, 341
Leicht, A. , 102
Leire, Danish royal residence, 27
Leland, J. , 131
Leo IV, 88
Leofrio (d. 1072), 151
Lepidus, Consul, 95
- Mutius, 95
Lewes, battle of, 368
Lewis, “Monk,” 287
- of Bavaria, 212
- the Pious, 47
Leyden riddle, 61
Libeaus Desconus, or Sir Libeaus, or Libius
Disconius, 282, 284, 289, 295, 312
Liber Monstrorum, 26
Limber Magna, Lincolnshire, 843
Lincoln Castle (Havelok), 351
Lindelöf, 132
Lindisfarne, 5, 83, 86, 89
Lindisfarne Gospels, The, 14, 72, 132
L'Isle, w. , 123
Little's Grey Friars at Oxford, 209, 210
Llongborth (supposed to be Portsmouth),
250
Lluđ and Llevelys, 252
Llŷr, 252, 255. See also Lear
Llywarcb'Hen (4962-646? ), 248, 249,
275
Llywelyn, in Mannyng, 351
- Prince of Wales, 180
— ap Gruffud, 263
Lodge, Thomas, 298
Logres, in Arthurian legend, 279
Lollards, the, 364, 371
Lombard, Peter, Master of the Sentences
201, 208, 210 ff.
Long Life, 228
Longfellow, 147
Lorens, frère, 354
Lorica, or Cuirass, 68, 69
Lot, F. , 262
Loth and Lot, in Arthurian legend, 259,
326
Lotos Eaters, 373
Louis IX, 336, 354
Lounsbury, T. R. , X
Luard, H. R. , 182, 204
Lucan, 76
Luces de Gast, 273
Lucius, in Morte Arthure, 313
Luoy, St, 74, 356
Ludwig the Pious, Life of, by Thegan, 90
Luke, St, 74
Lul, letter from, 79
Lumby, J. R. , 146
Lumond, sea of, in Layamon, 236
Luve Ron, Thomas de Hales, 233
## p. 497 (#517) ############################################
Index of Names
497
Lycanthropy, belief in, 316
Lydgate, 285
Lykewakes, 124
Lyndsay, Sir David, Squire Meldrum, 291
Lyonesse, 279
Lyrics, Harleian (B. M. 2253), 360 ff. , 370,
378
Mabel, daughter of Robert Fitz-hamon, 256
Mabinogion, 249, 252, 253, 255, 269,
271, 276. See also Lady C. Guest
Macpherson, J. , 275
Madden, F. , 269, 322, 326, 328
Maeldune. See Maldon, Battle of
Maglocunus, king of Anglesey, 67
Magna Charta, on the King's Breaking
his Confirmation of, 376
Maitland, F. W. , in Traill's Social Eng,
land, 363
Malchus, St, 74, 75, 191
Malcolm of Scotland (Malcolm III), 140
Maldon, The Battle of, 48, 109, 125,
137, 143, 144, 150, 278
Malkin and Jankin, in Lutel Soth Sermun,
226
Malmesbury Abbey, 78, 159. See William
of Malmesbury
Malory, Sir Thomas, 243, 245, 268, 269,
273, 294, 295, 299
Mambres, legend of, 135
Manawydan, Son of Llýr, 252, 255
Mandeville's Travels, 307
Manitius, 83
Mannyng, Robert, of Brunne (0. 1288–1338)
(Handlyng Synne, etc. ), 204, 335, 340,
341, 344 ##. , 358, 399
Manorbier Castle, Wales, 194
Manuscripts, 7.
Map, Walter (fl. 1200) (De Nugis
Curialium, Quête del St Graal, etc. ),
157, 160, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 264,
270, 271, 272, 367
Marathon, '95
Marbod of Rheims, 232
Marcellinus Comes, 81
Marcolf, 63
Margam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Margaret, sister of Edward aetheling, 140
Margaret, St, Life of, 229
Marguerite, in Pearl, 321
Marianus, Scotus (1028–1082? ), 161
Marie de France, 238, 239, 270, 274,
281, 294, 295, 300, 469
- Lai le Freine, 281, 300
- Lanval, 274
- Le Chèvrefeuille (The Honey
suckle), 274
Mark = March ab Meirchion, king of
Cornwall, 273, 274, 310
Mark, St, 132
Marriage Feast, parable of, in Cleanness,
323
Marsh, Adam, 205, 206
Marsiglio of Padua, 212
Martial, 191
Martin, St, 74, 118
Martinius, Monk, 105
Martyrology, Bede's, 80
- The, West Saxon, 105, 106
Mary, the Virgin, 64, 74, 115, 146, 147,
220, 248, 297, 321, 342, 343, 353,
356. See also the following:
Compassio Mariae and Assumptio
Mariae, 232
Five Joys of the Virgin, The, 231
Lofsong of ure Lefdi, 232
On God Ureisun" of ure Lefdi (A
Good Orison of Our Lady), 232
Prayer to Our Lady, A, 232
Prayer to the Virgin, A, 232
Sainte Maria Virgine, 220
Song to the Virgin, A, 232
Mary of Egypt, St, Life of, 131
Mary Magdalene, St, 341
Math, son of Mathonwy, 252
Matilda, queen of Henry I, 151, 167
Matthew of Westminster, 179
- St, 54
Mätzner, E. , ix
Maud, empress, 166
Maxen Wledig, Dream of, 252
Maxima, abbess, 75
Maximian, emperor, 53
Mead, W. E. (Merlin), 268
Medraut, or Modred, or Mordred, 248
Meilyr, story of, in Giraldus Cambrensis,171
Melchior, in William of Palerne, 316
Melchizedek, 74
Melior et Idoine, 460
Mellyagraunce, of Malory, 262
Melrose, chronicle of, 174
Melwas, king of Somerset, 262
Menologium, 145
Merchant's Second Tale, 298, 299
Mercia, 50, 125
- laws of, 98
Mercian annals (or Chronicle of Aethel-
flaed), 109, 110. See also under
Aethelflaed, the Lady of Mercia
Merlin, prophecies of, 169, 170, 193,
258, 356 ; in the Bruts, 235, 259, 266
(Kaermeđin, in Layamon); in the
romances, 263, 268 (Vita Merlini,
Suite de Merlin, Myrdin, in Welsh
tradition), 269, 271 (Robert de
Borron's)
Mermedonians, 53
Metre, Bede's tracts on, 80
Michael, St, 134, 227, 339
Middle Ages, the, 99, 153, 161, 187,
278, 294, 299, 300, 306, 363, 366, 371
Migne, Patrologia, 186, 202, 250
Miller, T. , trans. of Bede, 44, 96
Milton, J. , 43, 164, 370
Milus, St, 106
Mind of Man (Bi manna mode), 62
Minot, Laurence (1300 ? -1352 ? ), 290, 335,
352, 356
Modred, or Mordred, in Arthurian legend,
235, 260 ff. , 266, 313
Mobammadanism, 153
Molière, J. B. P. , 371
Mommsen, Theodor, 65, 66, 68, 70
Monmouth. See Geoffrey of
E. L. I.
32
## p. 498 (#518) ############################################
498
Index of Names
Monte Cassino, 214
Monte. See Robert of
Montfort. See Simon de
Moral Ode. See Poema Morale
Morgam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Morgan le Fay, 265, 327
Morley, H. , viii, 47, 218
Morley. See Daniel of
Morris, R. , 115, 218
Morte Arthure (English rime and allitera.
tive versions), 235, 270, 281, 284, 290,
313, 333
Moses, 134, 226
Mucius, consul, 95
Mule sans Frein, La, 296
Münchner Brut, 236
Myrgingas, the, in Widsith, 34, 35
Napier, A. S. , 53, 55, 125, 129, 133
Narcissus, 74
Nechtan, king of the Picts, 82
Neckam, Alexander (1157-1217), 193,
227, 238, 239, 367
Neilson, George, Huchown of the Awle
Ryale, 284
Nemnivus, 70
Nennius or Nynniaw (A. 796), 31, 65,
66, 68, 70, 71, 81, 169, 245 ff. , 250,
257, 258, 268, 336
Neots, St, Lives of, 90, 131
Nero, 226
Nest, the Helen of Wales,” daughter of
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 194, 256
Neville's Cross, battle of, 357
Newburgh. See William of
Nicholas of Guildford (A. 1250), clerio
of Portisham, Dorset, 238
Nicholas, St, Image of, by Hilarius, 191
Nicodemus, Gospel of, 133
Nifheim, 63
Niger, Ralph (f. 1170), 450
Nimrod, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Nithhad, in Deor, 36
Norman literature, 447
Normans, coming of the, 136, 149, 151,
156
North Sea, the, 32
Northumbria, 5, 14, 50, 62, 84, 89
(literary centre of western Europe),
305; school of chroniclers, 161; dialect,
132
Notker of St Gall, 81, 99
Nud, father of Gwynn, 255
Nutt, A. , 253, 271, 272
Ockham. See William of
Octavian, 290
Odin, 8
Odo of Cheriton (d. 1247), 366
- St, 153
Odyssey, 293
Offa, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 34
- in The Battle of Maldon, 145;
legend of, 218
- lawg of, 98
Offarum, Vitae Duorum, 34
Ohthere (fl. 880), 94
Ohthere, in Beowulf, etc. , 24, 25
Olaf, 287
Old German poems, 147
old Wives' Tale, 294
Olif and Landres, 283
Olivier, or Oliver in Sir Ferumbras (Fiera-
bras), 284, 302
Olwen, daughter of Yspađaden Pen Kawr,
254
Olwen. See Kulhwch and 0.
Onela, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Ongentheow, in Beowulf and Widsith,
24 ff. , 34
Ordericus Vitalis (1075-1143 ? ), 162, 163,
170
Ordlaf, in Finnsburh, 31
Orestes and Pylades, 314
Orfeo, Sir, 281, 288, 294, 295, 299, 300,
310, 311,
Orm (A. 1200? ) (and Ormulum), 222 ff. ,
340, 375, 376, 386 ff. , 394, 398, 399
Orosius, Paulus, 66, 76, 81, 93 fl. , 239
Orpheus and Eurydice, 294, 311; in
Alfred's Boethius, 100
Osbern (. 1090), monk of Canterbury, 153
Osbert de Clare (f. 1136), 449
Oslaf (Ordlaf? ), in Beowulf, 31
Osney, Abbey of and Annals of, 178,
182, 257
Ossianic poems, the, 275
Oswald, St, king of Northumbria, 82, 106,
120, 121, 148
- St, archbishop of York, 113
Oswy, Oswiu, of Northumbria, 12, 380
Otfried, old High German poet, 118, 288
Otho IV, 192
Óttarr, 26
Otuel, Sir, 302
Oua, 87
Ovid, 76, 197, 221
Owayn's, Sir, visit to Purgatory, 339
Owein, in Geraint, 274
Orol and the Nightingale, The, 219, 222,
223, 238 fi. , 291, 361
Owun, one of the scribes of the Rush-
worth Gospels, 132
Orenedes. See John de
Oxford, Grimbald's visit to, 89; Trill
millstream, 202; Black Friars Mills and
Road, 202; Grey Friars Mill, 202;
Preachers' Bridge, 202; Grand Pont or
Folly Bridge, 209; Durham (Trinity)
College, 215; riot at, 180, 337; and
Paris, 152, 183 fi. , 222, 233; Merton
College, 213, 332; professorships of
“Anglo-Saxon” at, 382; Jewry, 202 ;
Church of St Edward, 202; St Ebbe's,
202; St Frideswide, 191, 193
Padua, Baconthorpe at, 213
Palamon and Palaemon, 279, 286
Palermo, Michael Scot at, 199
Panta river, or Blackwater, 41, 144
Paolo and Francesca, 270, 363
Paradiso, 99, 154
Parcae, the, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Paroy Reed, 300
## p. 499 (#519) ############################################
Index of Names
499
Paris, Gaston, 269, 283, 286, 290, 826
- Matthew (d. 1259), 153, 160, 174,
178 ff. , 179, 182, 183, 204, 214, 364
- Notre-Dame, cathedral school of,
183, 200; Quartier Latin, 185; abbey
of St Victor, 183; Ile de la Cité, 183,
185; hill and church of Sainte-Gene-
viève, 183, 184; English scholars of,
152, 177, 183 ff. , 233; Sorbonne, 215;
influence of, 149, 222
Parker, Matthew, 89, 90
Parlement of the Thre Ages, 333, 334
Parthenopaeus, 286
Parthenopex de Blois, 286
Partonope, 286
Parzival, 269, 271, 280. See also Wolfram
von Eschenbach
Paschasias Radbertus, 124
Passions of Martyrs, 75
Paternoster, 220, 375, 376
Paternoster, Kentish versions of the,
855
Patience, 320 il. , 333, 334
Patrick, St (373—463), 65, 68, 70, 339,
436
Paul, E. , is
- Lanfranc's kinsman, 153
- St, 72, 74, 115, 227
Paul, St, Revelation or Vision of, 75, 86,
118, 227
Pauli, R. , 91, 102
Paulinus, 75, 81
- of Périgueux, 76
Paulus Diaconus, 35
- Quaestor, 76
Peacock, Thomas Love, The Misfortunes
of Elphin, 252, 275
Pearl, 148, 296, 320 ff. , 326, 329, 332,
333, 378
Peasants' Revolt, 371
Peckham, John (d. 1292), 210
Pegge's Life of Grosseteste, 204
Pelagius (8. 400-418), 65
Peniarth library, Welsh MS. in, 252
Penitentials, 87
Peraldus, William, 855
Perceval le Gallois, 271
Percyvelle, Sir (Perceval, Percevall, Per.
cival), 267, 269, 271, 272, 284, 289,
294. “See also Parzival
Peredur, son of Evrawc, 253, 271
Pericles of Tyre, 135
Persius, 76
Perugia, chapter of, 212
Peter de la Celle, 186
- Gregory's deacon, 105
- of Blois (A. 1160—1204), 173, 176,
187, 188
of Langtoft, 344, 350 ff. , 358, 478
St, 118
the writer, 202
Peter, Revelation of, 86
Peterborough, abbey of, 398
Peterborough (Cynewulf), 49
Peterborough. See Benedict of
Peterborough Chronicle, 109, 111 fl. , 138,
386, 387, 397
Peterhouse, 205
Petrarch, 216
Petrus Comestor, 154, 192, 226, 343
Peutinger Table, 71
Phantasma Radulphi, 333
Philip II, 307, 308
de Valois, 357
- the Bold, 354
Philippa, queen, 358
Philocosmia (Adelard), 153
Philomela, in Orosius, 95
Philosophia (Adelard), 153
Phoeniz, 42, 52, 58, 59
Physiologus of Thetbaldus, 227. See also
60, 239
— Old English, 59, 60. See also
Bestiaries.
Pierre d'Ailly, Imago Mundi, 209
Piers Plowman, Vision of, 281, 291, 334,
348, 349, 352, 357, 360, 369, 371, 378
Piers the Úsurer, tale of, 341, 346 -
Pilate, Pontius, 272
Pilkington, Gilbert, 366
Plato, 99, 187, 213
Plegmund (d. 914), 92
Plegwin, Bede's letter to, 80
Pliny, the elder, 76, 80, 81, 191
Plummer, C. , 79, 81, 83, 85, 93, 104, 112
Pluto, 295
Plynlimmon, 250
Poema Morale, 220, 227, 333, 376
Political Songs of England, 370
Pollock, Sir F. and Maitland, F. W. , History
of English Law, 174, 181
Poore, Richard, bishop of Salisbury, 230
Porphyry, Commentary on, by William
of Ockham, 212
Porrus (Porus), 307
Powell, David, 262
- York, in Social England, 369
Powys, prince of, 196
Prazapostolos, 77
Preideu Annwon, or The Harrowings of
Hell, 251
Priscian, 114, 118, 185, 210
Priscus, 20
Priwen, or Pridwen, Arthur's ship, 248,
251
Procopius, 26
Prosper, 75, 76
Protasius, 75
Protesilaus, 279
Provençal legends, 115
- version of Boethius, 99
Proverbs, Old English, 363. See also
Hendyng and Alfred
Prudentius, 75, 76
Psalms, oid English versions, 106, 147;
Northern Psalter, 341
Pseudo-Kallisthenes, 135
Pseudo-Melito, 75
Ptolemy, 213
Pullen, Robert (d. 1147? ), 185
Purgatory of St Patrick, 191, 474
Pwyll, prince of Dyved, and family of,
252
Pylades, 314
## p. 500 (#520) ############################################
500
Index of Names
Rabanus of Mainz, 81
Radcliffe, Mrs, 279
Ragnell, in Wedding of Sir Gawain, 312
Ralph, earl of Norwich, 141
- 'of Coggeshall (A. 1207), 175
- of Dioeto (d. 1202 ? ), 159, 160, 173,
175, 188
Ramsay, Allan, 290
Randal, Lord, 300
Ranulf 'de Glanville (d. 1190), 173, 181,
195
Rashdall's Universities of Europe, 202
Ratramnus, 75, 117, 120, 124
Rauf Coilyear, 291
Raymund of Pennaforte, 355
Roal Presence, doctrine of the, 154
Recarede, king, 105
Red Book of Hergest, 249, 252, 263
Ree's Cambro-British Saints, 262
Reginald of St Augustine's, Canterbury,
191
Regulus, in Alfred's Boethius and Orosius,
95, 100
Reliquiae Antiquae, Wright and Halli.
well, 362, 365
Ronan, E. , 253, 274
Renauard the fox, 366
Renaud de Beaujeu, 284
Retines. See Robert de
Retinues of the Great People, Song against
the, A, 370
Reynard the Foz, 366
Rheged, Urien's lordship of, 249
Rheims, council of, 185
Rhonabwy, Dream of, 253
Rhuys, life of Gildas by a monk of, 65
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 256
- J. , 250 ff. , 254, 255, 273
Rich, St Edmund, of Abingdon or Pon-
tigny (1170? -1240), 205, 339, 843
Richard I, 174 ff. , 199, 337. See also
under the romance.
- II, 322
- de Conyngton (d. 1330), 453
- of Bury, (1281-1345), 183, 213,
214
- of Cornwall, brother of Henry III. ,
368
of Dovizes (f. 1189–1192), 159,
163, 173, 176
of Dover, 188
- L'Evêque, 184
– prior of Hexham (A. 1138-1164),
161
Richard I, History of King, 175
Richard Cour de Lion, 287, 307 ff. , 317,
318, 399, 470
Richardson, S. , 319
Riddles, old English, 49, 51, 60, 61;
runes in, 12; Latin, 78
Rievaula. See Ailred of.
Riming Poem, 62, 374
Rishanger, William (12502-1312? ), 181
Ritson, J. , 361
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c. 1300) and his
Chronicle, 162, 170, 298, 335 ti. , 347,
850, 377
of Melan (d. 1167), 184
- prior of Winchester, 176
the Englishman, or Robert de
Retines (. 1141-1143), 153
Robert of Sicily, 286
- the Devil, 471
Robertson, J. G. , ix
Robin Hood, 218, 300, 369, 371
Roe, 25
Roger of Hoveden, 160, 161, 172 ff. , 178
- of Wendover (d. 1236), 159, 178, 179
Roland and Vernagu, 302
Roland, tales and song of, 281, 283,
291, 302
Rolle, Richard, of Hampole (1290 2–1349),
364, 399
Roman Breviary, 53
Romaunt of the Rose, 280, 291, 321, 830
Rome, intercourse with and influence of,
64, 71, 79, 149, 185, 196
Rondiel, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
Rood, legend of, 133, 341, 342. See
also Dream of the Rood and Cross
Rosalind, in As You Like It, 298
Rosoellinus, 212
Rose, poem by Hilarius, 191
Roses, Wars of the, 301
Roswall and Lilian, 291
Round Table, the, 235, 251, 255, 260,
264, 266, 267, 286, 327, 336
Rufina, St, 74
Rufinus, 66, 75, 117
Ruin, The, 1, 4, 39
Runes, 7
Runic Poem, 62
Rushworth, J. , 182
Rushworth Gospels, 132
Ruskin, J. , 217
Rothwell Cross, the, Dumfriesshire, 12,
56, 57
Rymenhild, princess, in Horn, 304, 306
Sabellian heresy, 224
Sabrina, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 171
Saeferth (Sigeferth ? ), in Widsith, 34
Sagittarius, bishop of Embrun, 67
St Albans, 153, 159, 174, 178, 179, 181,
182, 193, 214
St David's, 89, 194, 196
St Edmundsbury, 162, 176, 182.