Similarly
with
511161;: Exw.
511161;: Exw.
Demosthenese - First Philippic and the Olynthiacs
ip'qs, 'adopt such
a principle' ; 21 ? 213 mpi'lo'a-re 167v 7vu'm17v Tali-r1111, e? ? ' 1); viiv
6016', and ? 199 e? 1rl 10. 19117; T775 l'nrep'mjuvlas eivai, below ? 9
ae? vew ? 1rl 'rot'rrwv, and 8 ? 14.
63. viiv, e? 'lrnSfi'lrep of) npdrepov : ? 44 vfiv, el Kal ah 1rp6'repov.
64. 05 . . Xpfio'tpov: 18 ? 180 ofide? v ofifianoii xpfio'mos fia'fia.
65. rfiv eipmvetav, 'your characteristic afi'ectation,' 'your
habit of pretending to be incapable' ; To Myew e? Xd-r--rova 6151101000. ;
rozeiv i) div n: dedlivmai (schol) ? 37, Prooem. 14 1'7]: clpwvelas
1111511]: (ref. to el'lhaflsi'o'flai ? n? l? w0<u).
Aristotle (Eth. N130. ii 7) defines Irony as ' En). rb EAa-r-rov 1rpoa'1roi'nms,
or a conscious under-stating (or underacting') of the truth; and in the
Eudemian Ethics iii 7 the Ironical man is described as iii. 11'; pipe: KaO'
ou'nofi \pwsanwm. Aristotle's pupil 'l'heophrastus (Char. 1:5 ed. Jebb)
defines Irony as 'an afl'ectation of the worse in word or dred' : 6 8E eipwv
1010616: 1'1; 010; . . pmie? v 51v npni'r-ru bpohoyfium. "Mi dzfimu Booker}:-
aOau . . x11 16. niv vxe? ulvea'eat ? zimccw.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 7 FIRST PHILIPPIO 77
66. wpd'r'mv: further defined by the alternatives ela? e? pcw
and ofparerieafiai.
67. sic-Mpew, 'to contribute to the war-tax'; 2 ? 27, 3 ? 4
ult. , Gilbert Gk. Const. Am. i 4072 = 364 Engl. ed. Ev
fibmlq. : 1 ? 28. The age for military service was from eighteen
to sixty (Aristotle's Coast. of Athens 42 ? 1, 53 ? 4).
67--8. o-uvekdwu, 'in brief,' 'in a word' ; Isaeus 4 ? 22, Dionys.
Rhet. 6 ? 2, Dem. [11] ? 16 61M. o'vchv-n ? pdoaa. Oftener, L'OS
owe-MW; Ehreiv Xen. Anab. iii 1, 38, Mem. iii 8, 10, iv 3, 7, Hell.
vii 5, 6, Ages. 5 ? 3, liter. 9 ? 10, De re eq. 3 ? 12, Hippa'rch.
6 ? 4 (Kriiger Gr. Gr. ii ? 423 e, Goodwin MT. '9' 777, 1). Cp.
AnaXilas in Athen. 558 E evil-renown 5e. a'ustvn drhiis, breviter
simpliciterque dieenti, is not found elsewhere, though (1)9 6' furst
el1re'iv occurs in 20 ? 124 ; cp. 15 ? 1, [11] ? 2, 20 ? 124, I'rooem.
27 ? 1, and Isocr. 4 ? 154.
dwhbg nollem additum: omnia aunt in a-uveAe? m-i Be? . Dicebant
avvzkiw Ae? yw, Gr; euveMm-l. 6' aimiv, WVGMiI/'rl. 8i, ubi quis onmia pauc'is
complect'itur, et de tota re paucis absolvit, in quo brevitaiis notio, non
simplicitatis, continetur. Duplex est in libris formulae paullo rarioris
interpolatio: alii a'vveAciI/n 5' dun-MB; exhibent, alii din/6A6er 8' [awhile
sZ-rreiv. Repudiatum est jure einriv sed n'urMBe simul ernt rcpudiandum
(Cobet Misc. Grit. p. 456).
finrkflg may perhaps, however, be separated from wveMv-n, and
taken closely with e'dv I'mu'iv abruiv e'OeAfimy-re ysve'aflar, 'in short, if you will
absolutely resolve on being your own masters. ' Cp. 16 ? 24 121 115' Oe? ksw fa
"Kara. Muir-raw rim/\uic, 18 fi 88 dmhie c'mv-rbv sis 1'6. 1rpai par' [14508159 8015;
(cp. lb. 179), 21 ? 190 drhu's K417. Ellav'rbv gym]! (Cl). 54 g 6), 23 ? ? 181, 194
ne-r' 60. 110661; dank. e? dv would in this case (as often) stand after the
emphatic word of the sentence, cp. ? 29, 3 ? 15, 20 ? ? 22, 34; 23 ? 42 (more
exx. in Rehdantz Index i, s. v. Stelhmg).
{iae? v atre? 'w . . yeve? rOm: non cw aliz's pemiere (Kriiger 11
? 418 b) ; 2 ? 30, 9 ? 56. toehfio'vrre. 'resolve,' 1 ? 6.
63. 103111106"): e? 'xaaros 0. "! ng 1rorflo'ew odde'v afire? s. 14
? 15 dreflhe? rba-r' els dhhr'lhous dis afi'rbs [1. . '1' e? 'ch'ros or} wozfiawv
16v 6% #7070101! wpdfov-ra. For m'rrbs pe? v and rev 5%
"kilo-(0v with Inf. op. 21 ? 204 vonlfm 17,115. : My dve? EccrOal
a'ov, aim): 5% Twrnhrew (Cobet NL. 237). For ixuc'ros
with P1. see ? 48.
70. For 'rrorfic'ew and rpdgnv cp. ? 5 l. 48. ertng:
always followed by Fut. Inf. in Demosthenes.
Similarly with
511161;: Exw. On the other hand, e? Mrls (e? an) is usually followed
by Aer. Inf. , 1. 20. (For the usage of other orators see Karlowa
Progr. p. 20. )
71. (The apodosis begins at this point) Kill- rc'i. {apt-r '
m'rre? 'w: Amphipolis, Pydna, etc. (? 4, 12). Rep-\ch e)
mt; 2 ? 28, 16 ? ? 16, 22, Isocr. 8 ? 6 (350-5 13. 0. ) (01
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 78 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 7, 8
priropes) rpoafioKlav e? /urozofiow, (1)9 Kai 1a: K'rr'loels 'rds E'v 'rais'
rohern Ko/uofiysGa Kal Till! de? varuv avaXm/zonefla 1rde<cp.
mihw dvahfi'llso'ae).
72. 00. 1]: used, instead of the regular prose form easy, in
set phrases like 8. 11 an; 0311 (here and 25 ? 2), an that 00mm
(2 ? '20). The same rule applies to Aristophanes, e. g. Hut.
347, 1188, Fax 939, 1187, Ran. 533, Eq. 713 (in Rutherford New
Phrynichus p. 416 the phrase is described as one 'in which
the attrition of constant use is manifest'). Ka-r- pig-0v-
pnpe? va, 'lost through negligence' ; Xen. Hell. vi 2, 39; Abs.
in Dem. 24 ? 210. Ken-d. has the same sense of waste or
eclwumptimt when compounded with 11r1rorpo? eiv, {ev'ya-rpoqasiv
(Isaeus 5 ? 43), Xy-rovp-yeiv (Isaeus frag), apma>> (Antiphon
ap. Athen. 433 A), ? a-ye'iv, 1rlvcw and Kufiu'rew (Aeschin. 1 ? 95 f,
Lys. 14 ? 27, with Frohberger's note). wahw, redundant
with dvahfiweo'Qe, as in [11] ? 21, and lsocr. quoted above.
Cp. Xen. Hell. v 4, 63, Thuc. iv 75, l avahaa/Qavouo'l. 'rb xwplov
rdhw, ib. ii 5, 5; 21, 1 ; 94, 3; 102, 1 avaxwpe'iv rahw.
73. "peptic-ewes : ? 43 and 3 ? 1 'rrpmpfidanfiai (Nimrrrov.
? 8 l. 73. pa) ydp . . vopfgefls) K'I'X. : 2 ? 15 ,m'; yap 0760196 KM.
74. 'rd Trapdwra: 1 ? 21 oU'rs . . efirpc'rre? is 0176' uis 8. 11 Kath/\ro'r'
ai'mfi 'ra rapdvr' e? xsi, and 9 ? 21. warnye? val. . . derives-a,
'are fixed for ever'; proleptic, as in 2 ? 5 and 9 ? 21 new:
175%? "-
75. fig, 'many a one,' followed by Gen. TGu--fioxoi'lv'rwv. .
77. olxefms {xew here = ? L)\e'iv : often elsewhere : ? L7\e'[o'0ai.
Cp. Theophr. Char. 23 Li)? afith eIxe. dwavhra): all the
passions, such as hatred, fear, envy, implied in ,uwei, 6e? 5r',
and (#00st
78. Kal. e? v . . m'w: Kai is often expressed in the relative
as well as in the principal clause, as in Xen. Anub. ii 1, 22
Kai hair 10. 616. 60"? drop Kal [3amth 1w. = been, ? 23 ;
2? ? 4, 10, 23; 8? 47.
79. per" e? Kefvov: l. 42.
80. Ka're? -rrrqxe . . raw-re. rairra, 'all these are cowed';
Kararrfia'aw, not used elsewhere by Demosthenes. 1rdv-ra is
most naturally understood, like 6i1rav1'a, as referring to the
several passions of hatred, fear, envy. The passions are here
metaphorically described as suppressed, instead of the persons
inspired by those passions. .
Some prefer taking mine. as a general reference to the persons. The
neuter is sometimes used where a number of persons are described
generally, and not individually, e. g. 8 ? 41 (quoted in next note), 18
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 8, 9 FIRST PHILIPPIC 79
? 318 npir; coil: g'i'bvras 121v {szra Ege? ra? s x411 rail; "0' 0. 111611, Cwn'ep 15AM:
"rim-a, 10in; rounds 10in; xopoin; 10in; ii'ywma'rzic, Xen. 0w. 6 ? 13 1m); . .
i-yaOoirq renovate xahxe'as . . {by 615011; . . nivfiprawomuoi/s Kill. 15. 41AM:
11': 70141611; (mivm Ta romD-ra Sigmacus), 'l'huc. i 13 5(nf Athenians and
Lacedaemonians) (Suvm'pfl rafira ae? yw-ra. 5r:? m'v1). 1m war is the text pre-
ferred by Bless, who understands it of persons, while admitting that the
other reading miv-ra 1min: (or min-a. miv-m) naturally refers to the
passions already mentioned.
81. drowpo? i|v expresses the terminus ox qua, place of
escape from danger; rill'rl rofi Kam? vyi1v (Harpoon), dwar-
ticulum, 'refuge,' 'resource'; 24 ? 9, Time. viii 75, 3 dure-
01,0on o'w'rrlplas, iv 7, 6, Xen. Anab. ii 4, 22, Mem. i1 9, 5.
GP. 8 ? 41 warm. 'rd. o'uaflefliao/oe? va .
a principle' ; 21 ? 213 mpi'lo'a-re 167v 7vu'm17v Tali-r1111, e? ? ' 1); viiv
6016', and ? 199 e? 1rl 10. 19117; T775 l'nrep'mjuvlas eivai, below ? 9
ae? vew ? 1rl 'rot'rrwv, and 8 ? 14.
63. viiv, e? 'lrnSfi'lrep of) npdrepov : ? 44 vfiv, el Kal ah 1rp6'repov.
64. 05 . . Xpfio'tpov: 18 ? 180 ofide? v ofifianoii xpfio'mos fia'fia.
65. rfiv eipmvetav, 'your characteristic afi'ectation,' 'your
habit of pretending to be incapable' ; To Myew e? Xd-r--rova 6151101000. ;
rozeiv i) div n: dedlivmai (schol) ? 37, Prooem. 14 1'7]: clpwvelas
1111511]: (ref. to el'lhaflsi'o'flai ? n? l? w0<u).
Aristotle (Eth. N130. ii 7) defines Irony as ' En). rb EAa-r-rov 1rpoa'1roi'nms,
or a conscious under-stating (or underacting') of the truth; and in the
Eudemian Ethics iii 7 the Ironical man is described as iii. 11'; pipe: KaO'
ou'nofi \pwsanwm. Aristotle's pupil 'l'heophrastus (Char. 1:5 ed. Jebb)
defines Irony as 'an afl'ectation of the worse in word or dred' : 6 8E eipwv
1010616: 1'1; 010; . . pmie? v 51v npni'r-ru bpohoyfium. "Mi dzfimu Booker}:-
aOau . . x11 16. niv vxe? ulvea'eat ? zimccw.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 7 FIRST PHILIPPIO 77
66. wpd'r'mv: further defined by the alternatives ela? e? pcw
and ofparerieafiai.
67. sic-Mpew, 'to contribute to the war-tax'; 2 ? 27, 3 ? 4
ult. , Gilbert Gk. Const. Am. i 4072 = 364 Engl. ed. Ev
fibmlq. : 1 ? 28. The age for military service was from eighteen
to sixty (Aristotle's Coast. of Athens 42 ? 1, 53 ? 4).
67--8. o-uvekdwu, 'in brief,' 'in a word' ; Isaeus 4 ? 22, Dionys.
Rhet. 6 ? 2, Dem. [11] ? 16 61M. o'vchv-n ? pdoaa. Oftener, L'OS
owe-MW; Ehreiv Xen. Anab. iii 1, 38, Mem. iii 8, 10, iv 3, 7, Hell.
vii 5, 6, Ages. 5 ? 3, liter. 9 ? 10, De re eq. 3 ? 12, Hippa'rch.
6 ? 4 (Kriiger Gr. Gr. ii ? 423 e, Goodwin MT. '9' 777, 1). Cp.
AnaXilas in Athen. 558 E evil-renown 5e. a'ustvn drhiis, breviter
simpliciterque dieenti, is not found elsewhere, though (1)9 6' furst
el1re'iv occurs in 20 ? 124 ; cp. 15 ? 1, [11] ? 2, 20 ? 124, I'rooem.
27 ? 1, and Isocr. 4 ? 154.
dwhbg nollem additum: omnia aunt in a-uveAe? m-i Be? . Dicebant
avvzkiw Ae? yw, Gr; euveMm-l. 6' aimiv, WVGMiI/'rl. 8i, ubi quis onmia pauc'is
complect'itur, et de tota re paucis absolvit, in quo brevitaiis notio, non
simplicitatis, continetur. Duplex est in libris formulae paullo rarioris
interpolatio: alii a'vveAciI/n 5' dun-MB; exhibent, alii din/6A6er 8' [awhile
sZ-rreiv. Repudiatum est jure einriv sed n'urMBe simul ernt rcpudiandum
(Cobet Misc. Grit. p. 456).
finrkflg may perhaps, however, be separated from wveMv-n, and
taken closely with e'dv I'mu'iv abruiv e'OeAfimy-re ysve'aflar, 'in short, if you will
absolutely resolve on being your own masters. ' Cp. 16 ? 24 121 115' Oe? ksw fa
"Kara. Muir-raw rim/\uic, 18 fi 88 dmhie c'mv-rbv sis 1'6. 1rpai par' [14508159 8015;
(cp. lb. 179), 21 ? 190 drhu's K417. Ellav'rbv gym]! (Cl). 54 g 6), 23 ? ? 181, 194
ne-r' 60. 110661; dank. e? dv would in this case (as often) stand after the
emphatic word of the sentence, cp. ? 29, 3 ? 15, 20 ? ? 22, 34; 23 ? 42 (more
exx. in Rehdantz Index i, s. v. Stelhmg).
{iae? v atre? 'w . . yeve? rOm: non cw aliz's pemiere (Kriiger 11
? 418 b) ; 2 ? 30, 9 ? 56. toehfio'vrre. 'resolve,' 1 ? 6.
63. 103111106"): e? 'xaaros 0. "! ng 1rorflo'ew odde'v afire? s. 14
? 15 dreflhe? rba-r' els dhhr'lhous dis afi'rbs [1. . '1' e? 'ch'ros or} wozfiawv
16v 6% #7070101! wpdfov-ra. For m'rrbs pe? v and rev 5%
"kilo-(0v with Inf. op. 21 ? 204 vonlfm 17,115. : My dve? EccrOal
a'ov, aim): 5% Twrnhrew (Cobet NL. 237). For ixuc'ros
with P1. see ? 48.
70. For 'rrorfic'ew and rpdgnv cp. ? 5 l. 48. ertng:
always followed by Fut. Inf. in Demosthenes.
Similarly with
511161;: Exw. On the other hand, e? Mrls (e? an) is usually followed
by Aer. Inf. , 1. 20. (For the usage of other orators see Karlowa
Progr. p. 20. )
71. (The apodosis begins at this point) Kill- rc'i. {apt-r '
m'rre? 'w: Amphipolis, Pydna, etc. (? 4, 12). Rep-\ch e)
mt; 2 ? 28, 16 ? ? 16, 22, Isocr. 8 ? 6 (350-5 13. 0. ) (01
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 78 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 7, 8
priropes) rpoafioKlav e? /urozofiow, (1)9 Kai 1a: K'rr'loels 'rds E'v 'rais'
rohern Ko/uofiysGa Kal Till! de? varuv avaXm/zonefla 1rde<cp.
mihw dvahfi'llso'ae).
72. 00. 1]: used, instead of the regular prose form easy, in
set phrases like 8. 11 an; 0311 (here and 25 ? 2), an that 00mm
(2 ? '20). The same rule applies to Aristophanes, e. g. Hut.
347, 1188, Fax 939, 1187, Ran. 533, Eq. 713 (in Rutherford New
Phrynichus p. 416 the phrase is described as one 'in which
the attrition of constant use is manifest'). Ka-r- pig-0v-
pnpe? va, 'lost through negligence' ; Xen. Hell. vi 2, 39; Abs.
in Dem. 24 ? 210. Ken-d. has the same sense of waste or
eclwumptimt when compounded with 11r1rorpo? eiv, {ev'ya-rpoqasiv
(Isaeus 5 ? 43), Xy-rovp-yeiv (Isaeus frag), apma>> (Antiphon
ap. Athen. 433 A), ? a-ye'iv, 1rlvcw and Kufiu'rew (Aeschin. 1 ? 95 f,
Lys. 14 ? 27, with Frohberger's note). wahw, redundant
with dvahfiweo'Qe, as in [11] ? 21, and lsocr. quoted above.
Cp. Xen. Hell. v 4, 63, Thuc. iv 75, l avahaa/Qavouo'l. 'rb xwplov
rdhw, ib. ii 5, 5; 21, 1 ; 94, 3; 102, 1 avaxwpe'iv rahw.
73. "peptic-ewes : ? 43 and 3 ? 1 'rrpmpfidanfiai (Nimrrrov.
? 8 l. 73. pa) ydp . . vopfgefls) K'I'X. : 2 ? 15 ,m'; yap 0760196 KM.
74. 'rd Trapdwra: 1 ? 21 oU'rs . . efirpc'rre? is 0176' uis 8. 11 Kath/\ro'r'
ai'mfi 'ra rapdvr' e? xsi, and 9 ? 21. warnye? val. . . derives-a,
'are fixed for ever'; proleptic, as in 2 ? 5 and 9 ? 21 new:
175%? "-
75. fig, 'many a one,' followed by Gen. TGu--fioxoi'lv'rwv. .
77. olxefms {xew here = ? L)\e'iv : often elsewhere : ? L7\e'[o'0ai.
Cp. Theophr. Char. 23 Li)? afith eIxe. dwavhra): all the
passions, such as hatred, fear, envy, implied in ,uwei, 6e? 5r',
and (#00st
78. Kal. e? v . . m'w: Kai is often expressed in the relative
as well as in the principal clause, as in Xen. Anub. ii 1, 22
Kai hair 10. 616. 60"? drop Kal [3amth 1w. = been, ? 23 ;
2? ? 4, 10, 23; 8? 47.
79. per" e? Kefvov: l. 42.
80. Ka're? -rrrqxe . . raw-re. rairra, 'all these are cowed';
Kararrfia'aw, not used elsewhere by Demosthenes. 1rdv-ra is
most naturally understood, like 6i1rav1'a, as referring to the
several passions of hatred, fear, envy. The passions are here
metaphorically described as suppressed, instead of the persons
inspired by those passions. .
Some prefer taking mine. as a general reference to the persons. The
neuter is sometimes used where a number of persons are described
generally, and not individually, e. g. 8 ? 41 (quoted in next note), 18
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 8, 9 FIRST PHILIPPIC 79
? 318 npir; coil: g'i'bvras 121v {szra Ege? ra? s x411 rail; "0' 0. 111611, Cwn'ep 15AM:
"rim-a, 10in; rounds 10in; xopoin; 10in; ii'ywma'rzic, Xen. 0w. 6 ? 13 1m); . .
i-yaOoirq renovate xahxe'as . . {by 615011; . . nivfiprawomuoi/s Kill. 15. 41AM:
11': 70141611; (mivm Ta romD-ra Sigmacus), 'l'huc. i 13 5(nf Athenians and
Lacedaemonians) (Suvm'pfl rafira ae? yw-ra. 5r:? m'v1). 1m war is the text pre-
ferred by Bless, who understands it of persons, while admitting that the
other reading miv-ra 1min: (or min-a. miv-m) naturally refers to the
passions already mentioned.
81. drowpo? i|v expresses the terminus ox qua, place of
escape from danger; rill'rl rofi Kam? vyi1v (Harpoon), dwar-
ticulum, 'refuge,' 'resource'; 24 ? 9, Time. viii 75, 3 dure-
01,0on o'w'rrlplas, iv 7, 6, Xen. Anab. ii 4, 22, Mem. i1 9, 5.
GP. 8 ? 41 warm. 'rd. o'uaflefliao/oe? va .
