found
themselves
obliged to turn aside to Delium.
William Smith - 1844 - Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities - b
p.
217,
ment of Syria, Phoenicia, and Cilicia, entrusting Epist. iii. p. 1482 ; Rehdantz, Vit. Iphic. &c. , vii.
him at the same time with 3000 talents, a portion $ 8. ) [IPHICRATAS. ]
[E. E. ]
of which he was to transmit to Antipater for his MENESTHEUS, a sculptor whose name has
war with the Lacedaemonians and the other con- been preserved by a fragment of a statue, bear-
federate states of Greece. A pollodorus of Amphi- ing MENECOETC MENĚCOEWC APPOAICIETC
polis was joined with him in this command. (Arr. / ENDIEI. (Gruter, p. 1021, 2. ) [P. S. )
is ki
shoz
Lua
Xero
|
:
2
sha
The
aedo
that
sha
ture
Ale
(40
is
AL
12
bre
the
the
vis
th
## p. 1041 (#1057) ##########################################
MENIPPE.
1141
MENIPPUS.
MENE'STHIUS (Mevéseios). 1. A son of sephone and Hades metamorphosed them inco
Areithous and Philomedusa, of Ame in Boeotia, comets. The Aonians erected to them a sanctuary
was slain at Troy by Paris. (Hom. Il. vii. 9, &c. , near Orchomcnos, where a propitiatory sacrifice
136, &c. )
was offered to them every year by youths and
2. A son of the river-god Spercheius or of maidens. The Aeolians called these maidens Co
Borus and Polydora, was one of the commanders ronides (Ov. Met. xiii. 685; Anton. Lib. 25 ;
of the hosts of Achilles. (Hom. n. xvi. 173, Schol. ad Hom. Il. xviii. 486. )
&c. )
[L. S. ) 2. A daughter of Peneius, and wife of Pelasgus,
MENE'STRATUS (Mevéotpatos), an Athe by whom she became the mother of Phrastor
nian, of the demus of Amphitrope, in the tribe (Dionys. i. 28).
Antiochis, who, being in danger from an accusation 3. A daughter of Thamyris, and according to
brought against him by the informer Agoratus, some the mother of Orpheus (Tzetz. Chil. i. 12).
under the tyranny of the Thirty, saved his own 4. A daughter of Nereus and Doris. (Hes.
life by giving false information against a number Theng. 260. )
(L. S. ]
of his fellow-citizens. After the restoration of the MENIPPUS (Mévinnos), a son of Megarcus,
democracy he was brought to trial for this, and who was believed to be buried in the prytaneum at
condemned to be beaten to death,- Tet uultavloon. Megara. (Paus. i. 43. § 2. )
(L. S. )
(Lys. C. Agor. pp. 134, 135. )
[E. E. ) MENIPPUS (MéVITTOS), historical. l. One of
MENE'STRATUS or MENESTAS (Mevé- those who, with Philistides, succeeded, ngainst the
otpatos, Mevéotas), of Epeirus, was one of the opposition of Euphraeus, and by the aid of Philip
chief instigators of the Aetolians to their war, in of Macedon, in making themselves tyrants of Oreus
conjunction with Antiochus, against Rome, which in Euboea. They were driven out by the Athe-
commenced in B. c. 192. In the following year, nians under Phocion, in B. C. 341. (Dem. Phil.
when the Aetolians sued for peace, M'. Acilius iii. p. 126, De Cor. pp. 248, 252, &c. ; comp.
Glabrio, the consul, demanded that Menestratus Aesch. c. Cles. p. 68; Plut. Demosth. 17; Diod.
should be delivered up, but the demand was not xvi. 74. ) [Callias, Vol. I. p. 568, a; Clei-
complied with. (Polyb. xx. 10, xxii. 14 ; Liv. TARCH US. )
Xxxvi. 28, xxxviii. 10. )
[E. E. ) 2. An officer of Philip V. of Macedon. In B. C.
MENEYSTRATUS (Mevéotpatos), artists. 1. 208, when Philip was recalled from the war in the
A worthless painter, ridiculed in an epigram by South against the Romans and Aetolians by tidings
Lucillius, who says that his Phaëthon was only fit of disturbance and revolt in Macedonia, he left
for the fire, and his Deucalion for the water. Menippus and Polyphantas in comunand of 2500
(Brunck, Anal. vol. ii. p. 337. No. 93; Anth. Pal. men for the protection of the Achaeans. In the
xi. 213; comp. Martial, v. 53. ). Nothing more following year Menippus was sent by Philip to
is known of bim, except what the epigram itself aid in the defence of Chalcis in Euboea against
shows; namely, that he was a contemporary of Attalus I. of Pergamus and the Romans, by
Lucillius, and lived, therefore, in the time of whom an unsuccessful attempt was made upon
Nero.
the town. (Liv. xxvii. 32, xxviii. 5, 6; Polyb.
2. A sculptor, of uncertain time and country, 2. 42. )
whose Hercules and Hecate were greatly admired. 3. One of the envoys of Antiochus the Great to
The latter statue stood in the Opisthodomus ( post Rome in B. c. 193, on which occasion, however,
aedem) of the temple of Artemis at Ephesus, and the negotiation failed in consequence of the de-
was made, says Pliny, of marble of such brilliancy mands of the Romans. (Liv. xxxiv. 57–59 ; App.
that it was necessary to warn the beholders to Syr. 6. ) [HEGESIANAX. ] In B. c. 192, Menippus
shade their eyes. (Plin. H. N. xxxvi. 5. . 4. was sent by Antiochus as ambassador to the Aeto-
10. ) From this passage of Pliny, Sillig conjec. lians, whom he stimulated to war with Rome by
tures that the artist lived about the time of magnifying the power and resources of his master.
Alexander the Great. Tatian mentions him as the In the same year Antiochus placed him in com-
maker of a statue of a poetess named Learchis. mand of 3000 men to aid in intercepting all succours
(Adv. Graec. 52, p. 113, Worth. ) [P. S. ) sent to Chalcis in Euboea by Eumenes II. of
MENE'XENUS (Mevé evos), an Athenian, Pergamus and the Achaeans, who contrived, how-
son of Demophon, was a disciple of Socrates, and ever, to throw aid into the town before the passage
is introduced by Plato as one of the interlocutors thither by sea and land had been barred by the
in the dialogues Lysis and Menezenus. [C. P. M. ] Syrian forces. But, after Menippus had occu-
ME'NIDAS (Mevídas), one of the generals of pied the road to Antis, 500 Roman soldiers, also
Alexander the Great, whose name occurs on several destined for the relief of Chalcis, arrived, and
occasions. (Arrian, iii. 13. & 4, 26. & 5; Curt. iv.
found themselves obliged to turn aside to Delium.
12, 15, 16, vii. 6, 10. )
[C. P. M. ] Here, in spite of the sanctity of the place, they
MENIPPE (Mevlan). 1. A daughter of were suddenly attacked by Menippus, and were
Orion and sister of Metioche. After Orion was all slain except about fifty, whom he captured.
killed by Artemis, Menippe and Metioche were (Liv. xxxv. 32, 33, 50, 51; comp. Diod. Exc. de
brought up by their mother, and Athena taught | Virt. et l'it. p. 574 ; App. Syr. 15. ) [E. E. )
them the art of weaving, and Aphrodite gave MENIPPUS (MéVITTOS), literary. 1. A
them beauty. Once the whole of Aonia was comic poet, according to Suidas; but Meineke sus-
visited by a plague, and the oracle of Apollo Gor- pects, on very good grounds, that the name is only
tynius, when consulted, ordered the inhabitants to a corruption of Hermippus. (Hist. Crit. Com.
propitiate the two Erinnyes by the sacrifice of two Graec. p. 494. )
maidens, who were to offer themselves to death of 2. A cynic philosopher, and originally a slave,
their own accord. Menippe and Metioche offered was a native of Gadara in Coele-Syria (Steph.
themselves ; they thrice invoked the infernal gods, Byz s. v. Tádapa ; Strab. xvi. p. 759). Diogenes
and killed theinselves with their shutties. Per-calls him a Phoenicia : Coele-Syria was goine-
.
VOL. 11.
3 5
## p. 1042 (#1058) ##########################################
1012
MENODORUS.
MENOECEUS.
pandson o
Jocaste of
$ 3, ii. 5.
on 942)
Стр. 1
Seven An
that the
woalds
Bocording
Thebes
Docceus
of the 1
Thebes
S:21. TI
ME:
ME
Senazei
116. )
ΔΙΕ
petus 1
Prome
with :
and a
514
317. )
times reckoned as a part of Phoenicia, sometimes scnlptor, who made for the Thespians a copy of the
mot. He seems to have been a hearer of Diogenes. celebrated statue of Eros by Praxiteles, which
lle ainassed great wealth as a usurer (rue poðaver- originally stond at Thespiae, but was removed to
otńs), but was cheated out of it all, and committed Rome by the emperor Caligula. (Paus. ix. 27.
sl. icide. Diogenes, who has given us a short life s$ 3, 4, Bekker. ) The date of this artist aan
of him, with an epigram of his own upon him (ii. only be conjectured by supposing that his copy
99-100), informs us that he wrote nothing was made about the same time that the original
serious, but that his books were full of jests, like was removed, in order to supply its loss. There
those of his contemporary Meleager; and Strabo is nothing to determine whether or no he was the
and Stephanus call himn otovdove holos; that is, he same person as the statuary mentioned by Pliny,
was one of those cynic philosophers who threw all who made athletas et armatos el venutores, sucri-
their teaching into a satirical form. In this cha- ficantesque (11. N. xxxiv. 8. s. 19. § 34). [P. S. )
racter he is several times introduced by Lucian, MENO'DOTUS (Mevódotos). 1. Of Samos,
who in one place speaks of him as twv malusov was the author of at least two works connected
Kuvwv uóna v MaKTIKOV Kal kápxapov ( Bis dccus. 33). with the history of his native island. One bore
Even in the time of Diogenes, his works were the title Tων κατά Σάμον ενδόξων αναγραφή, and
somewhat uncertain; and they are now entirely the other depl TW kata td íepov Tſis Saulas "Hpas.
Jost: but we have considerable fragments of (Athen. xiv. p. 655, xv. pp. 672, 673. )
Varro's Saturae Menippeae, which were written 2. Of Perinthus, is referred to by Diodorus
in imitation of Menippus. (Cic. Acad. i. 2, 8; Siculus (Frugm. lib. xxvi. 3, p. 513) as the author
Gell. ii. 18; Macrob. Sat. i. 11. ) The recent of a work entitled 'Exinuikal apayuatelan, in
edition of the fragments of Varro by Oehler con- fifteen books, but is otherwise unknown.
tains a short but excellent dissertation on the date 3. The author of a work on the Athenian
of Menippus, whom he places at B. c. 60.
painter Theodorus. (Diog. Laërt. ii. 104. ) (LS. )
The works of Menippus were, according to MENOʻDOTUS (Myvóotos), a physician of
Diogenes (vi. 101), thirteen in number, namely, Nicomedeia in Bithynia, who was a pupil of An-
Νεκυία, Διαθήκαι, Επιστολαί κεκομψευμέναι από tiochus of Laodiceia, and tutor to Herodotus of
του των θεών προσώπου, προς τους φυσικούς και | Tarsus ; he belonged to the medical sect of the
μαθηματικούς και γραμματικούς, και γονάς Επι- | Empirici, and lived probably about the beginning
κούρου και τας θρησκευομένας υπ' αυτών είκάδας, | of the second century after Christ. (Diog. Laert.
and others. (Comp. Menag. Observ. in loc. ) ix. $ 116 ; Galen, De Meth. Med. ii. 7, vol. x. p.
3. Of Stratonice, a Carian by birth, was the 142, Introd. c. 4. vol. xiv. p. 683 ; Sext. Empir.
most accomplished orator of his time in all Asia. Pyrrhon. Hypotup. i. & 222, p. 57, ed. Fabric. ) He
( About B. c. 79. ) Cicero, who heard him, puts refuted some of the opinions of Asclepiades of
him almost on a level with the Attic orators Bithynia (Gal. De Nat. Facult. i. 14, vol. ii. p.
(Brut. 91 ; Plut. Cic. 4; Diog. Laërt. vi. 101 ; 52), and was exceedingly severe against the Dog-
Strab. xiv. p. 660).
matici (id. De Subfig. Empir, c. 9, 13, vol. ii. pp.
4. Of Pergamus, a geographer, lived in the time 343, 346, ed. Chart. ). He enjoyed a considerable
of Augustus, and wrote a llepin lous tñs évtos reputation in his day, and is several times quoted
Salátins, of which an abridgement was made by and mentioned by Galen. (De Cur. Rat. per l'en.
Marcianus, and of which some fragments are pre- Sect. c. 9, vol. xi. p. 277; Comment. in Hippocr. “ De
served. He is also quoted several times by Ste-Artic. ” iii. 62, vol. xviii. pt. i. p. 575; Comment, in
phanus Byzantinus. (See Hoffmann, Menippos der Hippocr. “ De Rat. Vict. in Morb. Acút.
ment of Syria, Phoenicia, and Cilicia, entrusting Epist. iii. p. 1482 ; Rehdantz, Vit. Iphic. &c. , vii.
him at the same time with 3000 talents, a portion $ 8. ) [IPHICRATAS. ]
[E. E. ]
of which he was to transmit to Antipater for his MENESTHEUS, a sculptor whose name has
war with the Lacedaemonians and the other con- been preserved by a fragment of a statue, bear-
federate states of Greece. A pollodorus of Amphi- ing MENECOETC MENĚCOEWC APPOAICIETC
polis was joined with him in this command. (Arr. / ENDIEI. (Gruter, p. 1021, 2. ) [P. S. )
is ki
shoz
Lua
Xero
|
:
2
sha
The
aedo
that
sha
ture
Ale
(40
is
AL
12
bre
the
the
vis
th
## p. 1041 (#1057) ##########################################
MENIPPE.
1141
MENIPPUS.
MENE'STHIUS (Mevéseios). 1. A son of sephone and Hades metamorphosed them inco
Areithous and Philomedusa, of Ame in Boeotia, comets. The Aonians erected to them a sanctuary
was slain at Troy by Paris. (Hom. Il. vii. 9, &c. , near Orchomcnos, where a propitiatory sacrifice
136, &c. )
was offered to them every year by youths and
2. A son of the river-god Spercheius or of maidens. The Aeolians called these maidens Co
Borus and Polydora, was one of the commanders ronides (Ov. Met. xiii. 685; Anton. Lib. 25 ;
of the hosts of Achilles. (Hom. n. xvi. 173, Schol. ad Hom. Il. xviii. 486. )
&c. )
[L. S. ) 2. A daughter of Peneius, and wife of Pelasgus,
MENE'STRATUS (Mevéotpatos), an Athe by whom she became the mother of Phrastor
nian, of the demus of Amphitrope, in the tribe (Dionys. i. 28).
Antiochis, who, being in danger from an accusation 3. A daughter of Thamyris, and according to
brought against him by the informer Agoratus, some the mother of Orpheus (Tzetz. Chil. i. 12).
under the tyranny of the Thirty, saved his own 4. A daughter of Nereus and Doris. (Hes.
life by giving false information against a number Theng. 260. )
(L. S. ]
of his fellow-citizens. After the restoration of the MENIPPUS (Mévinnos), a son of Megarcus,
democracy he was brought to trial for this, and who was believed to be buried in the prytaneum at
condemned to be beaten to death,- Tet uultavloon. Megara. (Paus. i. 43. § 2. )
(L. S. )
(Lys. C. Agor. pp. 134, 135. )
[E. E. ) MENIPPUS (MéVITTOS), historical. l. One of
MENE'STRATUS or MENESTAS (Mevé- those who, with Philistides, succeeded, ngainst the
otpatos, Mevéotas), of Epeirus, was one of the opposition of Euphraeus, and by the aid of Philip
chief instigators of the Aetolians to their war, in of Macedon, in making themselves tyrants of Oreus
conjunction with Antiochus, against Rome, which in Euboea. They were driven out by the Athe-
commenced in B. c. 192. In the following year, nians under Phocion, in B. C. 341. (Dem. Phil.
when the Aetolians sued for peace, M'. Acilius iii. p. 126, De Cor. pp. 248, 252, &c. ; comp.
Glabrio, the consul, demanded that Menestratus Aesch. c. Cles. p. 68; Plut. Demosth. 17; Diod.
should be delivered up, but the demand was not xvi. 74. ) [Callias, Vol. I. p. 568, a; Clei-
complied with. (Polyb. xx. 10, xxii. 14 ; Liv. TARCH US. )
Xxxvi. 28, xxxviii. 10. )
[E. E. ) 2. An officer of Philip V. of Macedon. In B. C.
MENEYSTRATUS (Mevéotpatos), artists. 1. 208, when Philip was recalled from the war in the
A worthless painter, ridiculed in an epigram by South against the Romans and Aetolians by tidings
Lucillius, who says that his Phaëthon was only fit of disturbance and revolt in Macedonia, he left
for the fire, and his Deucalion for the water. Menippus and Polyphantas in comunand of 2500
(Brunck, Anal. vol. ii. p. 337. No. 93; Anth. Pal. men for the protection of the Achaeans. In the
xi. 213; comp. Martial, v. 53. ). Nothing more following year Menippus was sent by Philip to
is known of bim, except what the epigram itself aid in the defence of Chalcis in Euboea against
shows; namely, that he was a contemporary of Attalus I. of Pergamus and the Romans, by
Lucillius, and lived, therefore, in the time of whom an unsuccessful attempt was made upon
Nero.
the town. (Liv. xxvii. 32, xxviii. 5, 6; Polyb.
2. A sculptor, of uncertain time and country, 2. 42. )
whose Hercules and Hecate were greatly admired. 3. One of the envoys of Antiochus the Great to
The latter statue stood in the Opisthodomus ( post Rome in B. c. 193, on which occasion, however,
aedem) of the temple of Artemis at Ephesus, and the negotiation failed in consequence of the de-
was made, says Pliny, of marble of such brilliancy mands of the Romans. (Liv. xxxiv. 57–59 ; App.
that it was necessary to warn the beholders to Syr. 6. ) [HEGESIANAX. ] In B. c. 192, Menippus
shade their eyes. (Plin. H. N. xxxvi. 5. . 4. was sent by Antiochus as ambassador to the Aeto-
10. ) From this passage of Pliny, Sillig conjec. lians, whom he stimulated to war with Rome by
tures that the artist lived about the time of magnifying the power and resources of his master.
Alexander the Great. Tatian mentions him as the In the same year Antiochus placed him in com-
maker of a statue of a poetess named Learchis. mand of 3000 men to aid in intercepting all succours
(Adv. Graec. 52, p. 113, Worth. ) [P. S. ) sent to Chalcis in Euboea by Eumenes II. of
MENE'XENUS (Mevé evos), an Athenian, Pergamus and the Achaeans, who contrived, how-
son of Demophon, was a disciple of Socrates, and ever, to throw aid into the town before the passage
is introduced by Plato as one of the interlocutors thither by sea and land had been barred by the
in the dialogues Lysis and Menezenus. [C. P. M. ] Syrian forces. But, after Menippus had occu-
ME'NIDAS (Mevídas), one of the generals of pied the road to Antis, 500 Roman soldiers, also
Alexander the Great, whose name occurs on several destined for the relief of Chalcis, arrived, and
occasions. (Arrian, iii. 13. & 4, 26. & 5; Curt. iv.
found themselves obliged to turn aside to Delium.
12, 15, 16, vii. 6, 10. )
[C. P. M. ] Here, in spite of the sanctity of the place, they
MENIPPE (Mevlan). 1. A daughter of were suddenly attacked by Menippus, and were
Orion and sister of Metioche. After Orion was all slain except about fifty, whom he captured.
killed by Artemis, Menippe and Metioche were (Liv. xxxv. 32, 33, 50, 51; comp. Diod. Exc. de
brought up by their mother, and Athena taught | Virt. et l'it. p. 574 ; App. Syr. 15. ) [E. E. )
them the art of weaving, and Aphrodite gave MENIPPUS (MéVITTOS), literary. 1. A
them beauty. Once the whole of Aonia was comic poet, according to Suidas; but Meineke sus-
visited by a plague, and the oracle of Apollo Gor- pects, on very good grounds, that the name is only
tynius, when consulted, ordered the inhabitants to a corruption of Hermippus. (Hist. Crit. Com.
propitiate the two Erinnyes by the sacrifice of two Graec. p. 494. )
maidens, who were to offer themselves to death of 2. A cynic philosopher, and originally a slave,
their own accord. Menippe and Metioche offered was a native of Gadara in Coele-Syria (Steph.
themselves ; they thrice invoked the infernal gods, Byz s. v. Tádapa ; Strab. xvi. p. 759). Diogenes
and killed theinselves with their shutties. Per-calls him a Phoenicia : Coele-Syria was goine-
.
VOL. 11.
3 5
## p. 1042 (#1058) ##########################################
1012
MENODORUS.
MENOECEUS.
pandson o
Jocaste of
$ 3, ii. 5.
on 942)
Стр. 1
Seven An
that the
woalds
Bocording
Thebes
Docceus
of the 1
Thebes
S:21. TI
ME:
ME
Senazei
116. )
ΔΙΕ
petus 1
Prome
with :
and a
514
317. )
times reckoned as a part of Phoenicia, sometimes scnlptor, who made for the Thespians a copy of the
mot. He seems to have been a hearer of Diogenes. celebrated statue of Eros by Praxiteles, which
lle ainassed great wealth as a usurer (rue poðaver- originally stond at Thespiae, but was removed to
otńs), but was cheated out of it all, and committed Rome by the emperor Caligula. (Paus. ix. 27.
sl. icide. Diogenes, who has given us a short life s$ 3, 4, Bekker. ) The date of this artist aan
of him, with an epigram of his own upon him (ii. only be conjectured by supposing that his copy
99-100), informs us that he wrote nothing was made about the same time that the original
serious, but that his books were full of jests, like was removed, in order to supply its loss. There
those of his contemporary Meleager; and Strabo is nothing to determine whether or no he was the
and Stephanus call himn otovdove holos; that is, he same person as the statuary mentioned by Pliny,
was one of those cynic philosophers who threw all who made athletas et armatos el venutores, sucri-
their teaching into a satirical form. In this cha- ficantesque (11. N. xxxiv. 8. s. 19. § 34). [P. S. )
racter he is several times introduced by Lucian, MENO'DOTUS (Mevódotos). 1. Of Samos,
who in one place speaks of him as twv malusov was the author of at least two works connected
Kuvwv uóna v MaKTIKOV Kal kápxapov ( Bis dccus. 33). with the history of his native island. One bore
Even in the time of Diogenes, his works were the title Tων κατά Σάμον ενδόξων αναγραφή, and
somewhat uncertain; and they are now entirely the other depl TW kata td íepov Tſis Saulas "Hpas.
Jost: but we have considerable fragments of (Athen. xiv. p. 655, xv. pp. 672, 673. )
Varro's Saturae Menippeae, which were written 2. Of Perinthus, is referred to by Diodorus
in imitation of Menippus. (Cic. Acad. i. 2, 8; Siculus (Frugm. lib. xxvi. 3, p. 513) as the author
Gell. ii. 18; Macrob. Sat. i. 11. ) The recent of a work entitled 'Exinuikal apayuatelan, in
edition of the fragments of Varro by Oehler con- fifteen books, but is otherwise unknown.
tains a short but excellent dissertation on the date 3. The author of a work on the Athenian
of Menippus, whom he places at B. c. 60.
painter Theodorus. (Diog. Laërt. ii. 104. ) (LS. )
The works of Menippus were, according to MENOʻDOTUS (Myvóotos), a physician of
Diogenes (vi. 101), thirteen in number, namely, Nicomedeia in Bithynia, who was a pupil of An-
Νεκυία, Διαθήκαι, Επιστολαί κεκομψευμέναι από tiochus of Laodiceia, and tutor to Herodotus of
του των θεών προσώπου, προς τους φυσικούς και | Tarsus ; he belonged to the medical sect of the
μαθηματικούς και γραμματικούς, και γονάς Επι- | Empirici, and lived probably about the beginning
κούρου και τας θρησκευομένας υπ' αυτών είκάδας, | of the second century after Christ. (Diog. Laert.
and others. (Comp. Menag. Observ. in loc. ) ix. $ 116 ; Galen, De Meth. Med. ii. 7, vol. x. p.
3. Of Stratonice, a Carian by birth, was the 142, Introd. c. 4. vol. xiv. p. 683 ; Sext. Empir.
most accomplished orator of his time in all Asia. Pyrrhon. Hypotup. i. & 222, p. 57, ed. Fabric. ) He
( About B. c. 79. ) Cicero, who heard him, puts refuted some of the opinions of Asclepiades of
him almost on a level with the Attic orators Bithynia (Gal. De Nat. Facult. i. 14, vol. ii. p.
(Brut. 91 ; Plut. Cic. 4; Diog. Laërt. vi. 101 ; 52), and was exceedingly severe against the Dog-
Strab. xiv. p. 660).
matici (id. De Subfig. Empir, c. 9, 13, vol. ii. pp.
4. Of Pergamus, a geographer, lived in the time 343, 346, ed. Chart. ). He enjoyed a considerable
of Augustus, and wrote a llepin lous tñs évtos reputation in his day, and is several times quoted
Salátins, of which an abridgement was made by and mentioned by Galen. (De Cur. Rat. per l'en.
Marcianus, and of which some fragments are pre- Sect. c. 9, vol. xi. p. 277; Comment. in Hippocr. “ De
served. He is also quoted several times by Ste-Artic. ” iii. 62, vol. xviii. pt. i. p. 575; Comment, in
phanus Byzantinus. (See Hoffmann, Menippos der Hippocr. “ De Rat. Vict. in Morb. Acút.
