, 361
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c.
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c.
Cambridge History of English Literature - 1908 - v01
1275), 194
Hoveden. See Roger of
Hrethel, in Beowulf, 24
Hrethric, in Beowulf, 25
Hróarr (Roe), son of Halfdan, 25
Hroerekr (Roricus), 25
Hrólfr, 25
- Kraki, 25, 27
Hrólfs Saga Kraka, 25, 27
Hrothgar, in Beowulf and Widsith, 20,
22, 23, 24, 25, 29, 32, 34
Hrothwulf, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23,
25, 34
Huchoun of the Awle Ryale, 333
Hue de Rotelande (c. 1185), 190, 270, 285.
See also Ipomedon
Hueil or Huel, king of Scotland, 262
Hugh of Kirkstall (A. 1200), 450
Hugo de St Victor, 228, 232, 234, 355
Hugo, Victor, 279
Hunferth (Unferth), king's "orator," in
Beowulf, 22
## p. 495 (#515) ############################################
Index of Names
495
Huns, the, 33, 35
Huntingdon. See Henry of
Huon of Bordeaux, 292
Hupe, 343
Husbandman, Song of the, 370
Husband's Message, 4, 39; runes in,
12
Hwaetberct. See Eusebius
Hwon holy chireche is under uote, 226
Hygd, in Beowulf, 23, 24
Hygelac, in Beowulf, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29,
41
Hyndlulióð, Old Norse poem, 23
Ider, 297
Igerna, in Arthurian legend, 259
Ignatius, Epistles of, rendering by Grosse-
teste, 204
Ilchester, 205
Iliad, 293
Illtyd, St, St Iltut or Iltutus (fl. 520) of
Lantwit Major, Wales, 66, 67, 69'
Ilmington, 126
Imma, in Bede, 10
In Diebus Dominicis, 227
Ine, laws of, 97, 98
Ingeld, in Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25,
Ingialdr, 25
Innocent III, 193
- IV, 201
Iona, 30, 42
Ipomedon, Hue de Rotelande, 190, 270,
281, 285, 286, 291, 313, 314
Ireland, English students resort to, 71
Irenaeus, Aelfric's homily on, 118
Irene, St, 74
Isaac, 46, 123
Isabella, in Measure for Measure, 1
Iseult, 272 ff. , 298, 310. See also Tris.
tram
Isidore of Seville, 71, 75, 80, 224, 343,
436
- St, etymologies of, 119
Isle of Birds, 339
— of Man, in Horn, 304
Isumbras, Sir, 289, 292, 315
34
Jesus, Orm's treatment of the name of,
225. See also Childhood of, and under
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Joannes de Garlandia (f. 1230), 193, 194
Joannes Scotus, 434
Jocelin of Brakelond (6. 1200), 176
Johannes de Sacro Bosco (d. 1252), or
John of Holywood, 200
John Chrysostom, 154
de Bromyarde, Summa Praedi.
cantium, 367
de Cella, 178
- de Oxenedes, or Oxnead (d. 1293 ? ),
450
de Tayster or Taxster (d. 1265), 182
- , king, 175, 194, 198
- monk of Worcester, 162
of Basingstoke (d. 1252), 204, 207
of Corbie, Abbot of Aethelney,
89, 92
of Doncaster, 357
- of Gaddesden (d. 1361), 453
of Guildford, 238
of Lindebergh, 343
of Salisbury (d. 1180), 173, 176,
183 ff. , 202, 214, 216
- of Trokelowe (f. 1330), 181
- of Worcester, 162
prior of Hexham (A. 1180), 161
St, Evangelist, 74, 198, 354
St, of Beverley, 82
- St, the Baptist, 74, 126
XXII, Pope, 212
John, Passion of, by Pseudo-Melito, 75
the Reeve, 468
Jonah, in Pearl and Patience, 323, 325
Jónsson, Arngrim, 31
Jordanes, 35
Joseph, 74
- of Exeter (f. 1190), Flos Regum
Arthurus (Antiocheis), 195, 468
- of Arimathaea, 133, 271, 272
Josephus, 224
Josian, in Beves, 305, 306
Judas, 340
Jude, St, 354
Judith, 48, 49, 77, 110, 123, 137, 141 ff. ,
150, 230
Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, 88
Julian, in aldhelm's treatise on virginity,
74
- of Toledo, 76
Juliana, St, 53, 229
Julius Valerius, 135
Julleville, L. Petit de, ix
Junilius, 76
Jupiter, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Jusserand, J. J. , ix, 2
Justina, St, 74
Juvenal, 68, 76
Juvencus, 76
Kaermerđin, 266
Kai or Kay, Sir, a knight of Arthur,
250, 254, 255, 260, 312, 313
Jacobean lyrists, 362
Jacobus a Voragine (1230–1298), 55, 134,
343
James VI, Art of Poesie, 291
- G. P. R. , 287
- St, 118, 231
Jamnes, legend of, 135
Janus, temple of, 95
Jarrow, 5, 72, 78, 79, 83, 85, 89
Jason, or Joshua, in Parliament of the
Three Ages, 333
Jean de Hauteville (A1. 1184), 193
- de Meun, 99
Jebb, Samuel, 207
Jeremiah, 74
Jerome, St, 66, 70, 75, 103, 117, 120,
189, 355
Jerusalem, in the legend of the Cross,
134
Jerusalem, Battle of, 356
## p. 496 (#516) ############################################
496
Index of Names
Karlamagnus Saga, 283
Karlemeyne and the Duzeper, 226
Katharine, St, Life of, 229
Keats, J. , 275
Kempis, Thomas d, 99
Kenelm, St, 336, 339
Kent, laws of, 98
Kentish Chronicle, 111, 112. See also
under Chronicle
- Serinons, Old, 221
Kenalph, bishop of Winchester, 125
Kestevene, 344
Kilbarchan, 290
Kilwardby, Robert (d. 1279), 210
Kilyd, 254
Kinbelin, in Layamon, 237
Kirkham, monastery of, 342
Kirkstall. See Hugh of
Kittredge, G. L. , ix
Knight of Curtesy, 300
— of the Burning Pestle, 292
of the Red Shield, 294
Kögel, R. , 21
Kölbing, E. , is
Krebs, . , 105
Kudrun, Austrian poem, 37
Kulhwch and Olwen, 247, 250 ff.
Kymry, early poetry of, 249
Kyndylan, ball of, 275
Labbé's Concilia, 190
Lactantius, 58, 76
Lady of the Fountain, 253, 274
Lai le Freine. See Marie de France
Lambwell, Sir, 295
Lamentation of Souls, 356
Lancelot, 236, 261, 267, 270, 271, 273,
313, 363; prose romance, 264, 270,
271; Lancelot du Lac, 190
Land of Cokaygne, 365
Lanferth, letter of, 120
Lanfranc (10052-1089), 128, 149, 153,
154, 222
Langland, 292. See also Piers Plowman
Langres, 34
Langtoft. See Peter of
Langton, Stephen, archbishop (d. 1228), 200
Lantwit Major, 66
Lanval, 295
Laon, monks of, 250
Lapidaries, -460
Lár, 146
Larminie, W. , 294
Lathacan, Láidcennor Loding, Irish
prince, 68
Laudine, in Ywain and Gawain, 312
Launfal-Landavall, 295
Launfal, Miles, Thos. Chestre, 295
- Sir, 281, 291, 294, 295, 299, 310
Lavenham, Richard (Al. 1380), 455
Lawrence, bishop of Durham, 191
Laws, Old English, 130. See also the
chapter on Alfred, 97 ff.
Lay Folk's Mass Book, 853
Layamon (A. 1200), 137, 139, 170, 218,
222, 234 ff. , 264, 265, 278, 287, 288,
292, 337, 375, 378, 393, 398
Layton, in Strype’s Ecclesiastical
Memorials, 212
Lazarus, Raising of, by Hilarius, 191
Lear or Leir, in the Bruts and Chronicles,
171, 235, 237, 336. See also Liør
Leech-book, The, 106, 135, 136
Legendaries, 317, 335. See also under
various saints
Legendary, South English, 134, 335 ff. ,
340, 341
Leicht, A. , 102
Leire, Danish royal residence, 27
Leland, J. , 131
Leo IV, 88
Leofrio (d. 1072), 151
Lepidus, Consul, 95
- Mutius, 95
Lewes, battle of, 368
Lewis, “Monk,” 287
- of Bavaria, 212
- the Pious, 47
Leyden riddle, 61
Libeaus Desconus, or Sir Libeaus, or Libius
Disconius, 282, 284, 289, 295, 312
Liber Monstrorum, 26
Limber Magna, Lincolnshire, 843
Lincoln Castle (Havelok), 351
Lindelöf, 132
Lindisfarne, 5, 83, 86, 89
Lindisfarne Gospels, The, 14, 72, 132
L'Isle, w. , 123
Little's Grey Friars at Oxford, 209, 210
Llongborth (supposed to be Portsmouth),
250
Lluđ and Llevelys, 252
Llŷr, 252, 255. See also Lear
Llywarcb'Hen (4962-646? ), 248, 249,
275
Llywelyn, in Mannyng, 351
- Prince of Wales, 180
— ap Gruffud, 263
Lodge, Thomas, 298
Logres, in Arthurian legend, 279
Lollards, the, 364, 371
Lombard, Peter, Master of the Sentences
201, 208, 210 ff.
Long Life, 228
Longfellow, 147
Lorens, frère, 354
Lorica, or Cuirass, 68, 69
Lot, F. , 262
Loth and Lot, in Arthurian legend, 259,
326
Lotos Eaters, 373
Louis IX, 336, 354
Lounsbury, T. R. , X
Luard, H. R. , 182, 204
Lucan, 76
Luces de Gast, 273
Lucius, in Morte Arthure, 313
Luoy, St, 74, 356
Ludwig the Pious, Life of, by Thegan, 90
Luke, St, 74
Lul, letter from, 79
Lumby, J. R. , 146
Lumond, sea of, in Layamon, 236
Luve Ron, Thomas de Hales, 233
## p. 497 (#517) ############################################
Index of Names
497
Lycanthropy, belief in, 316
Lydgate, 285
Lykewakes, 124
Lyndsay, Sir David, Squire Meldrum, 291
Lyonesse, 279
Lyrics, Harleian (B. M. 2253), 360 ff. , 370,
378
Mabel, daughter of Robert Fitz-hamon, 256
Mabinogion, 249, 252, 253, 255, 269,
271, 276. See also Lady C. Guest
Macpherson, J. , 275
Madden, F. , 269, 322, 326, 328
Maeldune. See Maldon, Battle of
Maglocunus, king of Anglesey, 67
Magna Charta, on the King's Breaking
his Confirmation of, 376
Maitland, F. W. , in Traill's Social Eng,
land, 363
Malchus, St, 74, 75, 191
Malcolm of Scotland (Malcolm III), 140
Maldon, The Battle of, 48, 109, 125,
137, 143, 144, 150, 278
Malkin and Jankin, in Lutel Soth Sermun,
226
Malmesbury Abbey, 78, 159. See William
of Malmesbury
Malory, Sir Thomas, 243, 245, 268, 269,
273, 294, 295, 299
Mambres, legend of, 135
Manawydan, Son of Llýr, 252, 255
Mandeville's Travels, 307
Manitius, 83
Mannyng, Robert, of Brunne (0. 1288–1338)
(Handlyng Synne, etc. ), 204, 335, 340,
341, 344 ##. , 358, 399
Manorbier Castle, Wales, 194
Manuscripts, 7.
Map, Walter (fl. 1200) (De Nugis
Curialium, Quête del St Graal, etc. ),
157, 160, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 264,
270, 271, 272, 367
Marathon, '95
Marbod of Rheims, 232
Marcellinus Comes, 81
Marcolf, 63
Margam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Margaret, sister of Edward aetheling, 140
Margaret, St, Life of, 229
Marguerite, in Pearl, 321
Marianus, Scotus (1028–1082? ), 161
Marie de France, 238, 239, 270, 274,
281, 294, 295, 300, 469
- Lai le Freine, 281, 300
- Lanval, 274
- Le Chèvrefeuille (The Honey
suckle), 274
Mark = March ab Meirchion, king of
Cornwall, 273, 274, 310
Mark, St, 132
Marriage Feast, parable of, in Cleanness,
323
Marsh, Adam, 205, 206
Marsiglio of Padua, 212
Martial, 191
Martin, St, 74, 118
Martinius, Monk, 105
Martyrology, Bede's, 80
- The, West Saxon, 105, 106
Mary, the Virgin, 64, 74, 115, 146, 147,
220, 248, 297, 321, 342, 343, 353,
356. See also the following:
Compassio Mariae and Assumptio
Mariae, 232
Five Joys of the Virgin, The, 231
Lofsong of ure Lefdi, 232
On God Ureisun" of ure Lefdi (A
Good Orison of Our Lady), 232
Prayer to Our Lady, A, 232
Prayer to the Virgin, A, 232
Sainte Maria Virgine, 220
Song to the Virgin, A, 232
Mary of Egypt, St, Life of, 131
Mary Magdalene, St, 341
Math, son of Mathonwy, 252
Matilda, queen of Henry I, 151, 167
Matthew of Westminster, 179
- St, 54
Mätzner, E. , ix
Maud, empress, 166
Maxen Wledig, Dream of, 252
Maxima, abbess, 75
Maximian, emperor, 53
Mead, W. E. (Merlin), 268
Medraut, or Modred, or Mordred, 248
Meilyr, story of, in Giraldus Cambrensis,171
Melchior, in William of Palerne, 316
Melchizedek, 74
Melior et Idoine, 460
Mellyagraunce, of Malory, 262
Melrose, chronicle of, 174
Melwas, king of Somerset, 262
Menologium, 145
Merchant's Second Tale, 298, 299
Mercia, 50, 125
- laws of, 98
Mercian annals (or Chronicle of Aethel-
flaed), 109, 110. See also under
Aethelflaed, the Lady of Mercia
Merlin, prophecies of, 169, 170, 193,
258, 356 ; in the Bruts, 235, 259, 266
(Kaermeđin, in Layamon); in the
romances, 263, 268 (Vita Merlini,
Suite de Merlin, Myrdin, in Welsh
tradition), 269, 271 (Robert de
Borron's)
Mermedonians, 53
Metre, Bede's tracts on, 80
Michael, St, 134, 227, 339
Middle Ages, the, 99, 153, 161, 187,
278, 294, 299, 300, 306, 363, 366, 371
Migne, Patrologia, 186, 202, 250
Miller, T. , trans. of Bede, 44, 96
Milton, J. , 43, 164, 370
Milus, St, 106
Mind of Man (Bi manna mode), 62
Minot, Laurence (1300 ? -1352 ? ), 290, 335,
352, 356
Modred, or Mordred, in Arthurian legend,
235, 260 ff. , 266, 313
Mobammadanism, 153
Molière, J. B. P. , 371
Mommsen, Theodor, 65, 66, 68, 70
Monmouth. See Geoffrey of
E. L. I.
32
## p. 498 (#518) ############################################
498
Index of Names
Monte Cassino, 214
Monte. See Robert of
Montfort. See Simon de
Moral Ode. See Poema Morale
Morgam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Morgan le Fay, 265, 327
Morley, H. , viii, 47, 218
Morley. See Daniel of
Morris, R. , 115, 218
Morte Arthure (English rime and allitera.
tive versions), 235, 270, 281, 284, 290,
313, 333
Moses, 134, 226
Mucius, consul, 95
Mule sans Frein, La, 296
Münchner Brut, 236
Myrgingas, the, in Widsith, 34, 35
Napier, A. S. , 53, 55, 125, 129, 133
Narcissus, 74
Nechtan, king of the Picts, 82
Neckam, Alexander (1157-1217), 193,
227, 238, 239, 367
Neilson, George, Huchown of the Awle
Ryale, 284
Nemnivus, 70
Nennius or Nynniaw (A. 796), 31, 65,
66, 68, 70, 71, 81, 169, 245 ff. , 250,
257, 258, 268, 336
Neots, St, Lives of, 90, 131
Nero, 226
Nest, the Helen of Wales,” daughter of
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 194, 256
Neville's Cross, battle of, 357
Newburgh. See William of
Nicholas of Guildford (A. 1250), clerio
of Portisham, Dorset, 238
Nicholas, St, Image of, by Hilarius, 191
Nicodemus, Gospel of, 133
Nifheim, 63
Niger, Ralph (f. 1170), 450
Nimrod, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Nithhad, in Deor, 36
Norman literature, 447
Normans, coming of the, 136, 149, 151,
156
North Sea, the, 32
Northumbria, 5, 14, 50, 62, 84, 89
(literary centre of western Europe),
305; school of chroniclers, 161; dialect,
132
Notker of St Gall, 81, 99
Nud, father of Gwynn, 255
Nutt, A. , 253, 271, 272
Ockham. See William of
Octavian, 290
Odin, 8
Odo of Cheriton (d. 1247), 366
- St, 153
Odyssey, 293
Offa, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 34
- in The Battle of Maldon, 145;
legend of, 218
- lawg of, 98
Offarum, Vitae Duorum, 34
Ohthere (fl. 880), 94
Ohthere, in Beowulf, etc. , 24, 25
Olaf, 287
Old German poems, 147
old Wives' Tale, 294
Olif and Landres, 283
Olivier, or Oliver in Sir Ferumbras (Fiera-
bras), 284, 302
Olwen, daughter of Yspađaden Pen Kawr,
254
Olwen. See Kulhwch and 0.
Onela, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Ongentheow, in Beowulf and Widsith,
24 ff. , 34
Ordericus Vitalis (1075-1143 ? ), 162, 163,
170
Ordlaf, in Finnsburh, 31
Orestes and Pylades, 314
Orfeo, Sir, 281, 288, 294, 295, 299, 300,
310, 311,
Orm (A. 1200? ) (and Ormulum), 222 ff. ,
340, 375, 376, 386 ff. , 394, 398, 399
Orosius, Paulus, 66, 76, 81, 93 fl. , 239
Orpheus and Eurydice, 294, 311; in
Alfred's Boethius, 100
Osbern (. 1090), monk of Canterbury, 153
Osbert de Clare (f. 1136), 449
Oslaf (Ordlaf? ), in Beowulf, 31
Osney, Abbey of and Annals of, 178,
182, 257
Ossianic poems, the, 275
Oswald, St, king of Northumbria, 82, 106,
120, 121, 148
- St, archbishop of York, 113
Oswy, Oswiu, of Northumbria, 12, 380
Otfried, old High German poet, 118, 288
Otho IV, 192
Óttarr, 26
Otuel, Sir, 302
Oua, 87
Ovid, 76, 197, 221
Owayn's, Sir, visit to Purgatory, 339
Owein, in Geraint, 274
Orol and the Nightingale, The, 219, 222,
223, 238 fi. , 291, 361
Owun, one of the scribes of the Rush-
worth Gospels, 132
Orenedes. See John de
Oxford, Grimbald's visit to, 89; Trill
millstream, 202; Black Friars Mills and
Road, 202; Grey Friars Mill, 202;
Preachers' Bridge, 202; Grand Pont or
Folly Bridge, 209; Durham (Trinity)
College, 215; riot at, 180, 337; and
Paris, 152, 183 fi. , 222, 233; Merton
College, 213, 332; professorships of
“Anglo-Saxon” at, 382; Jewry, 202 ;
Church of St Edward, 202; St Ebbe's,
202; St Frideswide, 191, 193
Padua, Baconthorpe at, 213
Palamon and Palaemon, 279, 286
Palermo, Michael Scot at, 199
Panta river, or Blackwater, 41, 144
Paolo and Francesca, 270, 363
Paradiso, 99, 154
Parcae, the, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Paroy Reed, 300
## p. 499 (#519) ############################################
Index of Names
499
Paris, Gaston, 269, 283, 286, 290, 826
- Matthew (d. 1259), 153, 160, 174,
178 ff. , 179, 182, 183, 204, 214, 364
- Notre-Dame, cathedral school of,
183, 200; Quartier Latin, 185; abbey
of St Victor, 183; Ile de la Cité, 183,
185; hill and church of Sainte-Gene-
viève, 183, 184; English scholars of,
152, 177, 183 ff. , 233; Sorbonne, 215;
influence of, 149, 222
Parker, Matthew, 89, 90
Parlement of the Thre Ages, 333, 334
Parthenopaeus, 286
Parthenopex de Blois, 286
Partonope, 286
Parzival, 269, 271, 280. See also Wolfram
von Eschenbach
Paschasias Radbertus, 124
Passions of Martyrs, 75
Paternoster, 220, 375, 376
Paternoster, Kentish versions of the,
855
Patience, 320 il. , 333, 334
Patrick, St (373—463), 65, 68, 70, 339,
436
Paul, E. , is
- Lanfranc's kinsman, 153
- St, 72, 74, 115, 227
Paul, St, Revelation or Vision of, 75, 86,
118, 227
Pauli, R. , 91, 102
Paulinus, 75, 81
- of Périgueux, 76
Paulus Diaconus, 35
- Quaestor, 76
Peacock, Thomas Love, The Misfortunes
of Elphin, 252, 275
Pearl, 148, 296, 320 ff. , 326, 329, 332,
333, 378
Peasants' Revolt, 371
Peckham, John (d. 1292), 210
Pegge's Life of Grosseteste, 204
Pelagius (8. 400-418), 65
Peniarth library, Welsh MS. in, 252
Penitentials, 87
Peraldus, William, 855
Perceval le Gallois, 271
Percyvelle, Sir (Perceval, Percevall, Per.
cival), 267, 269, 271, 272, 284, 289,
294. “See also Parzival
Peredur, son of Evrawc, 253, 271
Pericles of Tyre, 135
Persius, 76
Perugia, chapter of, 212
Peter de la Celle, 186
- Gregory's deacon, 105
- of Blois (A. 1160—1204), 173, 176,
187, 188
of Langtoft, 344, 350 ff. , 358, 478
St, 118
the writer, 202
Peter, Revelation of, 86
Peterborough, abbey of, 398
Peterborough (Cynewulf), 49
Peterborough. See Benedict of
Peterborough Chronicle, 109, 111 fl. , 138,
386, 387, 397
Peterhouse, 205
Petrarch, 216
Petrus Comestor, 154, 192, 226, 343
Peutinger Table, 71
Phantasma Radulphi, 333
Philip II, 307, 308
de Valois, 357
- the Bold, 354
Philippa, queen, 358
Philocosmia (Adelard), 153
Philomela, in Orosius, 95
Philosophia (Adelard), 153
Phoeniz, 42, 52, 58, 59
Physiologus of Thetbaldus, 227. See also
60, 239
— Old English, 59, 60. See also
Bestiaries.
Pierre d'Ailly, Imago Mundi, 209
Piers Plowman, Vision of, 281, 291, 334,
348, 349, 352, 357, 360, 369, 371, 378
Piers the Úsurer, tale of, 341, 346 -
Pilate, Pontius, 272
Pilkington, Gilbert, 366
Plato, 99, 187, 213
Plegmund (d. 914), 92
Plegwin, Bede's letter to, 80
Pliny, the elder, 76, 80, 81, 191
Plummer, C. , 79, 81, 83, 85, 93, 104, 112
Pluto, 295
Plynlimmon, 250
Poema Morale, 220, 227, 333, 376
Political Songs of England, 370
Pollock, Sir F. and Maitland, F. W. , History
of English Law, 174, 181
Poore, Richard, bishop of Salisbury, 230
Porphyry, Commentary on, by William
of Ockham, 212
Porrus (Porus), 307
Powell, David, 262
- York, in Social England, 369
Powys, prince of, 196
Prazapostolos, 77
Preideu Annwon, or The Harrowings of
Hell, 251
Priscian, 114, 118, 185, 210
Priscus, 20
Priwen, or Pridwen, Arthur's ship, 248,
251
Procopius, 26
Prosper, 75, 76
Protasius, 75
Protesilaus, 279
Provençal legends, 115
- version of Boethius, 99
Proverbs, Old English, 363. See also
Hendyng and Alfred
Prudentius, 75, 76
Psalms, oid English versions, 106, 147;
Northern Psalter, 341
Pseudo-Kallisthenes, 135
Pseudo-Melito, 75
Ptolemy, 213
Pullen, Robert (d. 1147? ), 185
Purgatory of St Patrick, 191, 474
Pwyll, prince of Dyved, and family of,
252
Pylades, 314
## p. 500 (#520) ############################################
500
Index of Names
Rabanus of Mainz, 81
Radcliffe, Mrs, 279
Ragnell, in Wedding of Sir Gawain, 312
Ralph, earl of Norwich, 141
- 'of Coggeshall (A. 1207), 175
- of Dioeto (d. 1202 ? ), 159, 160, 173,
175, 188
Ramsay, Allan, 290
Randal, Lord, 300
Ranulf 'de Glanville (d. 1190), 173, 181,
195
Rashdall's Universities of Europe, 202
Ratramnus, 75, 117, 120, 124
Rauf Coilyear, 291
Raymund of Pennaforte, 355
Roal Presence, doctrine of the, 154
Recarede, king, 105
Red Book of Hergest, 249, 252, 263
Ree's Cambro-British Saints, 262
Reginald of St Augustine's, Canterbury,
191
Regulus, in Alfred's Boethius and Orosius,
95, 100
Reliquiae Antiquae, Wright and Halli.
well, 362, 365
Ronan, E. , 253, 274
Renauard the fox, 366
Renaud de Beaujeu, 284
Retines. See Robert de
Retinues of the Great People, Song against
the, A, 370
Reynard the Foz, 366
Rheged, Urien's lordship of, 249
Rheims, council of, 185
Rhonabwy, Dream of, 253
Rhuys, life of Gildas by a monk of, 65
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 256
- J. , 250 ff. , 254, 255, 273
Rich, St Edmund, of Abingdon or Pon-
tigny (1170? -1240), 205, 339, 843
Richard I, 174 ff. , 199, 337. See also
under the romance.
- II, 322
- de Conyngton (d. 1330), 453
- of Bury, (1281-1345), 183, 213,
214
- of Cornwall, brother of Henry III. ,
368
of Dovizes (f. 1189–1192), 159,
163, 173, 176
of Dover, 188
- L'Evêque, 184
– prior of Hexham (A. 1138-1164),
161
Richard I, History of King, 175
Richard Cour de Lion, 287, 307 ff. , 317,
318, 399, 470
Richardson, S. , 319
Riddles, old English, 49, 51, 60, 61;
runes in, 12; Latin, 78
Rievaula. See Ailred of.
Riming Poem, 62, 374
Rishanger, William (12502-1312? ), 181
Ritson, J.
, 361
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c. 1300) and his
Chronicle, 162, 170, 298, 335 ti. , 347,
850, 377
of Melan (d. 1167), 184
- prior of Winchester, 176
the Englishman, or Robert de
Retines (. 1141-1143), 153
Robert of Sicily, 286
- the Devil, 471
Robertson, J. G. , ix
Robin Hood, 218, 300, 369, 371
Roe, 25
Roger of Hoveden, 160, 161, 172 ff. , 178
- of Wendover (d. 1236), 159, 178, 179
Roland and Vernagu, 302
Roland, tales and song of, 281, 283,
291, 302
Rolle, Richard, of Hampole (1290 2–1349),
364, 399
Roman Breviary, 53
Romaunt of the Rose, 280, 291, 321, 830
Rome, intercourse with and influence of,
64, 71, 79, 149, 185, 196
Rondiel, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
Rood, legend of, 133, 341, 342. See
also Dream of the Rood and Cross
Rosalind, in As You Like It, 298
Rosoellinus, 212
Rose, poem by Hilarius, 191
Roses, Wars of the, 301
Roswall and Lilian, 291
Round Table, the, 235, 251, 255, 260,
264, 266, 267, 286, 327, 336
Rufina, St, 74
Rufinus, 66, 75, 117
Ruin, The, 1, 4, 39
Runes, 7
Runic Poem, 62
Rushworth, J. , 182
Rushworth Gospels, 132
Ruskin, J. , 217
Rothwell Cross, the, Dumfriesshire, 12,
56, 57
Rymenhild, princess, in Horn, 304, 306
Sabellian heresy, 224
Sabrina, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 171
Saeferth (Sigeferth ? ), in Widsith, 34
Sagittarius, bishop of Embrun, 67
St Albans, 153, 159, 174, 178, 179, 181,
182, 193, 214
St David's, 89, 194, 196
St Edmundsbury, 162, 176, 182. See
also Bury St Edmunds
St Gall, Bede's Death Song at, 61
St Hubert's abbey in the Ardennes, 82
St Michael's Mount, in Arthurian legend,
256, 260
St Swithun, 116, 120, 121, 131
Saints, Lives and Legends of, 120 ff. ,
128, 161, 229, 286, 298
Saintsbury, G. , English Prosody, 289,
338, 350
Saladin, 307
Salisbury. See John of
Sallust, 76
## p. 501 (#521) ############################################
Index of Names
Sigferth or Sigweard, 126, 127
Signs of Death, 227
Sigrdrifumál, 62
Sigrim the wolf, 366
Simeon of Durham (A. 1130), 90, 148,
160 ff. , 174
Simon, abbot, 178
- archbishop of Canterbury, 353
de Montfort, 180, 204, 205, 338,
339, 368
Salomon and Marcolf, proverb dialogues,
218
- and Saturn, Dialogue of, 11, 62, 76
Salonius, bishop of Gap, 67
Saltrey. See Henry of
Samson, 74
- abbot, 176
Samuel, son of Beulan, 70
Sandys, J. E. , Classical Scholarship, 206
Saracens, in romance, 282, 293, 302,
304 ff. , 317
Satan, in Genesis B and Paradise Lost,
46, 47
Saturn, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Saturn. See Salomon and S.
Savile, Sir Henry, 213
Sawles Warde, 227, 228, 355
Saxo Grammaticus, 8, 9, 25, 27, 28, 34, 37
Saxon, old, paraphrase of Bible, 46
Scaccario, Dialogus de, or Dialogue of
the Exchequer, Rd. Fitz-Neale, 174
Sceldwea, in Beowulf, 28
Schaarschmidt (Joh. Saresberiensis), 184
Schepss, G. , 101
Schipper, J. , 96
Schism, the Great, 371
Schofield, W. H. , 3, 61
Scholastica, 74
Schröer, A. , 114
Scipio, 95
Scop, the, 3, 58
Soot, Michael (1176? -1234 ? ), 153, 199
Scotish Feilde, 292
Scotists, theological school of, 211
Scott, Sir Walter, 199, 279, 283, 287
Scottish Chaucerians, 297
Sootus, John, 434
Scribes, 17
Scriptoria, 18, 153
Soyld, in Beowulf, 2, 22, 25, 28
Seafarer, 1, 2, 38, 42, 54, 275
Sechnall, Hymn of St, 65
Secunda, St, 74
Sedulius, the, at Antwerp, 72, 76
Sempringham, 344. See also Gilbert of
Seneca, 76, 99, 100, 213, 355
Septuagint, The, 77
Sermun, Lutel Soth, 226
Seth, 134
Seven Sages of Rome, 286, 308, 309
Seven Sins (Byrhtferth), 131
Severn, Layamon's house on the banks
of, 234, 265
Sextus Placidus, English version of Medi.
cina de quadrupedibus, 136
Shakespeare, 1, 7, 152, 274, 276, 296,
298, 316
Shelley, 370
Shepherd of Hermas, 75
Shirwood, W. (1. 1260), 456
Sidonius, 76
Sievers, E. , ix, 46, 55, 60, 101, 372
Sigeferth, in Finnsburħ, 31
Sigemund, in Beowulf, 23, 26
Sigeric, 121
archbishop of Canterbury, 116
Sigewulf, 121
of Tournay, 456
St, 354
Sinners Beware, 226, 227
Siward, abbot of Abingdon, 110
Sizille, priory of, or Six Hills, near Mar-
ket Rasen, 344
Skaldskaparmál, 27
Skeat, W. W. , ix, 298
Skene, W. F. , Four Ancient Books of
Wales, 247, 249
Skiöldr and Skiöldunga Saga, 25, 27, 32
Sluys, battle of, 357, 359
Smaland, 94
Smaragdus, 117
Smith, Miss Steele, ix
Social Satire in Middle English, 360
Sodom and Gomorrah, in Cleanness, 323
Sol, in Welsh tradition, 255
Solinus, 76, 81
Solomon, 62, 63, 134, 205, 349
Somme des Vices et des Virtus, or Li
Livres roiaux des Vices et des Vertus,
or Somme le Roi, 354
Somme le Roi, 354
Sophistici Elenchi, 206
Soul and Body Addresses, 61, 129, 227
Southampton, Arthur's departure from,
in Waco's Brut, 237
— Minot's poem on the battle of,
357, 359
Spain, Moors in, 153
Speculum Ecclesiae, 206
Spens, Sir Patrick, 300
Spenser, E. , 170; Faerie Queene, 284 ;
Red Cross Knight, 295; Sir Calidore,
in, 329
Squire of Low Degree, 288, 315
Starcatherus, 25
Statius, 170
Stephen, King, 111, 161, 166, 168, 171,
172, 364, 369; Acts of Stephen, 161,
163, 167, 168
Stevenson, F. S. , 204
R. L. , 152, 367
- W. H. , 90
Stow, J. , Annals, 336
Strassburg. See Gottfried von
Straw, Jack, 369
Streoneshalh. See Whitby
Strode, Ralph, 332, 333
Stubbs, W. , 157, 160, 161, 172, 173, 175
Suddene (Isle of Man), in Horn, 304
Sulpicius Severus, 75%
“Sumer is i-cumen in,” 360
Sunatorrek, 9
Sunday observance, letter sent from
heaven on, 134
## p. 502 (#522) ############################################
502
Index of Names
Svears, the, 25
Svend Aagesen, 34
Swallow, Hereward's mare, 364
Swedes, the, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Sweyn (d. 1014), 127
Swinburne, A. C. , Tristram of Lyonesse,
273
Sylvester, 74, 75
Symphosius, 5th cent. Latin poet, 60,
76
Tacitus, 143, 187, 188
Taine, H. , viii
Tales in Middle English, 360
Taliesin (A1. 550) and the Book of, 247 ff. ,
251, 252, 255, 268
Tallwch (father of Tristram), 273
Tamlane, 295, 300
Tantalus, in Orosius, 95
Tarrent, in Dorset, 230
Tars, King of, 471
Tartars, irruption of the, 180
Tatwin (d. 734), 78
Tayster. See John de
Templars, the, 189
Temple, the, in the Cross legend, 134
Ten Brink, B. , viii, 102, 143
Tennyson, 247, 266, 269, 284, 373
Terentian, 120
Terilo's Satire on Braren Head, 210
Thackeray, W. M. , 287
Thaon, P. de (f. 1120), 226, 227
Thebes, wars and tale of, 279, 285, 286,
307
Thecla, 74:
Thegan's Life of Ludwig the Pious, 90
Theobald, archbishop of Canterbury, 185
Theodberht, 26
Theodore (602? -690), archbishop of
Canterbury, 5, 71 ff. , 77, 82, 87
Theodorio of Chartres, 185
Theodrio, Ostrogothic king, 20, 21, 34,
36, 37, 99
- in Deor, 36, 37
- I. , 26
Theophanius, Count, 105
Theseus, in Alfred's Orosius, 95
Thetbaldus, 227
Thomas (c. 1170), 273, 310, 316
- à Becket. See Becket
à Kempis. See Kempis
de Hales (A. 1250), 233
- of Ely (8. 1175), 449
of Erceldoune, 316, 356
- St, 74, 75, 120, 232
- St, English Song on, 117
Thomas, Acts of, 75
Thomas Saga, 191
Thor, myths of, 297
Thorgerfr, daughter of Egill Skalla.
grímsson, 9
Thorneganus (or Byrhtferth), 131
Thorpe, B. , 116, 117
Thorstein, the Red, 287
Three Children, thé, 74
Thrush and the Nightingale, The, 362
Thrytho, in Beowulf, 23
Thule, 26, 100, 216
Thurneysen, 246
Thurston, king, in Horn, 287
Tibbe, daughter of Rondill the refe, in
The Turnament of Totenham, 866
Tilbury. See Gervase of
Times, Song on the, 370
Tinchebray, battle of, 157
Tindale, W. , 211
Tintagol, or Tintagel, the castle of, 259,
273
Titus and Vespasian, 333, 334
Toledo, English scholars at, 153, 199
Tolous, Erl of, 471
Tomkyn, in Turnament of Totenham, 566
Torigni. See Robert of
Torrent of Portugal, 316
Toulouse, Dominicans at, 200
Tournay, siege of, Laurence Minot on,
357, 359
Traill, H. D. , is
Trautmann, M. , 60, 118
Trentals of St Gregory, 313
Triamour, Sir, 316
Tristram, Sir, in Arthurian legend, 236,
261, 267, 270, 272 ff. , 282, 283, 290,
297 ff. , 309, 310, 313, 316
Trivet, or Trevet, Nicholas (1258-1328 ? )
Troilus, 306. See also under Chaucer
Trokelowe, 181. See John of
Troy, legends of, 148, 195 (Joseph of
Exeter), 234 (Layamon), 258, 279, 285,
306, 342 ; Troy Book, 291, 333, 334, Gest
Hystoriale of the Destruction of, 306, 333
Truso, in Ohthere, 94
Targot (d. 1115), 451
Turk's legal Code of Alfred, 97
Türlin, H. von dem, 269
Turnament of Totenham, 366
Twrch Troyth (Nennius's porcus Troit),
247, 254
Tyler, Wat. 369
Týr (Old Norse alphabet), 10
Tyre, in King Ališaunder, 307
Tysilio's Brut, 235, 263
Uath Mao Denomain, giant in Fled Bri-
crend, 327
Obbe, in Havelok, 304
Ueberweg, F. , History of Philosophy, 211
Ulfilas, bishop of the West Goths
(b. 311 A. D. ? ), 7
Upplönd (Norway and Sweden), 26
Uriah, 93
Urian, in Arthurian legend, 253
Urien, lord of Rheged, 249
Urquhart, Sir Thomas, 69
Ursula, in Layamon, 237
Usk, Thomas, Testament of Love, 394
Usuard, 81
Uther in Arthurian legend, 259, 315
Vafprüfnismál, 62
Valerius, Epistle oj, to Rufinus 177, 189
Valkyries, 20
Vaughan, H. , 232
Venantius Fortunatas, 8, 76
## p. 503 (#523) ############################################
Index of Names
503
Venedotian code of laws of Wales, 249
Vener, lake, 26
Vercelli Book, The, 12, 53, 54, 56, 61, 430
Vergil, 68, 71 ff. , 75, 76, 192, 209, 227,
258, 330
Vernagu, 302
Vernon MS, 474
Vices and Virtues, 228
Vices et des Vertus, Li Livres roiaux des,
354
Viciis, Summa seu Tractatus de, 855
Victoria, St, 75
Vietor, 57
Vilkina Saga, 32, 35
Virgin cult, 220, 223, 231, 232, 362. See
also under Mary
Vistula, the, 35, 94 (in Ohthere).
Vitalian, pope, 380
Vivian, 238
Völsunga Saga, 23, 35
Volumen Britanniae, or Book of Britain,
70 ff.
Völundar kviða, Old Norse poem, 36
Voragine, Jacobus a. See Jacobus
Vortigern (f. 450), 71
Vortipor of Pembrokeshire, 67
Vosges, the, in Waltharius, 33
Vox and the Wolf, 366
Vulgate, the, 46, 84, 85, 91, 97, 208, 400.
See also Latin Old Testament and
Psalms, 76, 353
37
Wace (f. 1170), 170, 232, 234, 235 ff. ,
256, 263 ff. , 336, 337, 343, 350, 447
Wade, 218
Wadington. See William of
Waldef, i. e. Waltheof, 287
Waldhere, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 41, 277
Walgainus = Gawain, in Arthurian legend,
Wedding of Sir Gawain. See Gawain.
Weland Saga, 12; in Deor, 36. See also
100, 218
Wells, 213
Wendland, 94
Wendover. See Roger of
Werferth, 93, 105
Werwolf, the, in William of Palerne,
316
Wessex under Alfred, 88, 89
West Sazon Gospels, 132, 133
Westernesse (Wirraí? ), in Horn, 304
Weston, Miss J. L. , 270, 328
Whelog, A. , 112
Whitby, 42, 96
White Book of Rhyderch, The, 252
White Sea, the, 94
Widia (Wüdga), in Waldhere, 36
Widsith, 1, 3, 19, 20, 21, 31, 34, 36,
Wife of Usher's Well, 300
Wife's Complaint, The, 38, 39
Wiglaf, in Beowulf, 1, 24, 25
Wihenoc, the Breton, 257
Wil and Wit, 228
Wilfrid, St, archbishop of York (634-
709), 16, 82, 85
Willem, Fleming, 366
William II. , 162, 189
- de la Mare (A. 1284), 210, 456
of Auvergne, 207
of Champeaux, 183
- of Malmesbury (d. 1143 ? ), 5, 72,
90, 91, 96, 97, 101, 105, 106, 155, 157,
159, 162, 164, 168, 171, 172, 218, 243,
250, 256, 257, 262, 269, 337
- of Newburgh (1136–1198), 68, 160,
161, 168, 169, 171'fi. , 245, 257
of Ockham (d. 1349? ), 200, 212
of Shoreham, 353 ff.
- of Wadington, 204, 344 ff. , 348,
349
- the Conqueror, 111, 141, 149, 150,
155, 256, 396
William of Palerne, 281, 286, 292, 316,
357, 378
Willibald (700 ? -786), 436
Willoughby, Sir Hugh (d. 1554), 94
Winchester, Annals of, 178
- monastery and school of, 113,
114, 116, 118, 125
Winchester Chronicle, 104, 109, 112. See
also under Chronicle
Windsor, 369
Wintoney, Nans of, 230
Wireker, Nigel (A. 1190), 173, 176, 192
Wirral, 304
Woden, 40, 218
Wolfram von Eschenbach, 268, 269, 271,
280, 294
Woman, A Song on, 362
- of Samaria, 225, 226
Wonders of the East, 135
Wood, Antony, 199
Worcester, Annals of, 178
- copy of Pastoral Care, 93
Worcester. See Florence of
269
.
Walhalla, 63
Wallensis, John (f. 1283), 456
- Thomas, 456
Walsingham, John (d. 1340 ? ), 456
Walter, friend of Henry of Huntingdon,
167
- archdeacon of Oxford, 168, 257
- Hubert, 173, 181
-' of Hemingburgh (f. 1300), 181
- of Evesham (f. 1320), 456
Waltharius, 32, 33
Wanderer, 4, 37, 38, 275, 372
Wanley, H. , 45, 129
Wantage, 107
Ward, H. L. D. , Catalogue of Romances,
191, 270
Warinus, 170
Warton, T. , viii, 361, 377
Watling street, 178
Waurin, Chroniques et istoires, 236
Waverley, in Surrey, monastery and
annals of, 178, 193, 337
Wealhtheow, in Beowulf, 22, 23, 24
Wearmouth, monastery of, 5, 71, 72, 78,
80, 83 ff. , 89
Weber, Immanuel, De Nigello Wirekero,
192
## p. 504 (#524) ############################################
504
Index of Names
Worcester or Evesham Chronicle, 109 ff.
See also under Chronicle
Wordsworth, 170, 246, 358
Worms as a Frankish town, 83
Wright, W. Aldis, 337
- Thomas, viii, 351, 361
Wudga, in Widsith, 35
Wulfgeat, Aelfrio's English letter to, 126
Wulfmaer, 144
Wulfsige, 124, 127
Wulfstan (d. 1023), archbishop of York,
5, 124, 125, 121, 128 ff. , 134, 145
of Winchester, 125, 442
St. , 164
voyage of, 94
Wülker, R. , ix, 50, 102, 106
Wyclif, J. (d. 1384), 204, 211, 213, 332, 367,
371, 400
Wygar, the smith, maker of Arthur's
Corselet, in Layamon, 236, 265
Wykes, Thomas, of Osney (f. 1258-1293),
182
Wynnere and Wastoure, 333, 334
Wyntoun. See Andrew of
Wyrd, 41
Ylmandun (Ilmington), 126
Ynglingatal, 25, 26 "
Ynglinga Saga, 3, 25, 94
York, School of, 5, 84, 87; Alcuin at, 59,
84, 86 ; connection with Worcester, 111,
127, 129; Bede's journey to, 79
Yorkshire, Laurence Minot and, 357;
William of Wadington and Peter of
Langtoft, 344
Ypotis, 286
Yspadaden Pen Kawr, 254
Ystorya Brenhined y Brytanyeit, 263
Ywain and Gawain, and Sir Ywain, 279,
280, 282, 284, 288, 312
Zeuss, J. O. , 34
Zimmer, H. , Nennius Vindicatus, etc. , 65,
68, 70, 246, 269
Zupitza, J. , iz
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Hoveden. See Roger of
Hrethel, in Beowulf, 24
Hrethric, in Beowulf, 25
Hróarr (Roe), son of Halfdan, 25
Hroerekr (Roricus), 25
Hrólfr, 25
- Kraki, 25, 27
Hrólfs Saga Kraka, 25, 27
Hrothgar, in Beowulf and Widsith, 20,
22, 23, 24, 25, 29, 32, 34
Hrothwulf, in Beowulf and Widsith, 23,
25, 34
Huchoun of the Awle Ryale, 333
Hue de Rotelande (c. 1185), 190, 270, 285.
See also Ipomedon
Hueil or Huel, king of Scotland, 262
Hugh of Kirkstall (A. 1200), 450
Hugo de St Victor, 228, 232, 234, 355
Hugo, Victor, 279
Hunferth (Unferth), king's "orator," in
Beowulf, 22
## p. 495 (#515) ############################################
Index of Names
495
Huns, the, 33, 35
Huntingdon. See Henry of
Huon of Bordeaux, 292
Hupe, 343
Husbandman, Song of the, 370
Husband's Message, 4, 39; runes in,
12
Hwaetberct. See Eusebius
Hwon holy chireche is under uote, 226
Hygd, in Beowulf, 23, 24
Hygelac, in Beowulf, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29,
41
Hyndlulióð, Old Norse poem, 23
Ider, 297
Igerna, in Arthurian legend, 259
Ignatius, Epistles of, rendering by Grosse-
teste, 204
Ilchester, 205
Iliad, 293
Illtyd, St, St Iltut or Iltutus (fl. 520) of
Lantwit Major, Wales, 66, 67, 69'
Ilmington, 126
Imma, in Bede, 10
In Diebus Dominicis, 227
Ine, laws of, 97, 98
Ingeld, in Beowulf and Widsith, 24, 25,
Ingialdr, 25
Innocent III, 193
- IV, 201
Iona, 30, 42
Ipomedon, Hue de Rotelande, 190, 270,
281, 285, 286, 291, 313, 314
Ireland, English students resort to, 71
Irenaeus, Aelfric's homily on, 118
Irene, St, 74
Isaac, 46, 123
Isabella, in Measure for Measure, 1
Iseult, 272 ff. , 298, 310. See also Tris.
tram
Isidore of Seville, 71, 75, 80, 224, 343,
436
- St, etymologies of, 119
Isle of Birds, 339
— of Man, in Horn, 304
Isumbras, Sir, 289, 292, 315
34
Jesus, Orm's treatment of the name of,
225. See also Childhood of, and under
Christ
Jews, persecutions of, 176; Jewish legends,
63, 133 ; Jewish writers, 478; Jewry at
Oxford, 202.
Joannes de Garlandia (f. 1230), 193, 194
Joannes Scotus, 434
Jocelin of Brakelond (6. 1200), 176
Johannes de Sacro Bosco (d. 1252), or
John of Holywood, 200
John Chrysostom, 154
de Bromyarde, Summa Praedi.
cantium, 367
de Cella, 178
- de Oxenedes, or Oxnead (d. 1293 ? ),
450
de Tayster or Taxster (d. 1265), 182
- , king, 175, 194, 198
- monk of Worcester, 162
of Basingstoke (d. 1252), 204, 207
of Corbie, Abbot of Aethelney,
89, 92
of Doncaster, 357
- of Gaddesden (d. 1361), 453
of Guildford, 238
of Lindebergh, 343
of Salisbury (d. 1180), 173, 176,
183 ff. , 202, 214, 216
- of Trokelowe (f. 1330), 181
- of Worcester, 162
prior of Hexham (A. 1180), 161
St, Evangelist, 74, 198, 354
St, of Beverley, 82
- St, the Baptist, 74, 126
XXII, Pope, 212
John, Passion of, by Pseudo-Melito, 75
the Reeve, 468
Jonah, in Pearl and Patience, 323, 325
Jónsson, Arngrim, 31
Jordanes, 35
Joseph, 74
- of Exeter (f. 1190), Flos Regum
Arthurus (Antiocheis), 195, 468
- of Arimathaea, 133, 271, 272
Josephus, 224
Josian, in Beves, 305, 306
Judas, 340
Jude, St, 354
Judith, 48, 49, 77, 110, 123, 137, 141 ff. ,
150, 230
Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, 88
Julian, in aldhelm's treatise on virginity,
74
- of Toledo, 76
Juliana, St, 53, 229
Julius Valerius, 135
Julleville, L. Petit de, ix
Junilius, 76
Jupiter, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Jusserand, J. J. , ix, 2
Justina, St, 74
Juvenal, 68, 76
Juvencus, 76
Kaermerđin, 266
Kai or Kay, Sir, a knight of Arthur,
250, 254, 255, 260, 312, 313
Jacobean lyrists, 362
Jacobus a Voragine (1230–1298), 55, 134,
343
James VI, Art of Poesie, 291
- G. P. R. , 287
- St, 118, 231
Jamnes, legend of, 135
Janus, temple of, 95
Jarrow, 5, 72, 78, 79, 83, 85, 89
Jason, or Joshua, in Parliament of the
Three Ages, 333
Jean de Hauteville (A1. 1184), 193
- de Meun, 99
Jebb, Samuel, 207
Jeremiah, 74
Jerome, St, 66, 70, 75, 103, 117, 120,
189, 355
Jerusalem, in the legend of the Cross,
134
Jerusalem, Battle of, 356
## p. 496 (#516) ############################################
496
Index of Names
Karlamagnus Saga, 283
Karlemeyne and the Duzeper, 226
Katharine, St, Life of, 229
Keats, J. , 275
Kempis, Thomas d, 99
Kenelm, St, 336, 339
Kent, laws of, 98
Kentish Chronicle, 111, 112. See also
under Chronicle
- Serinons, Old, 221
Kenalph, bishop of Winchester, 125
Kestevene, 344
Kilbarchan, 290
Kilwardby, Robert (d. 1279), 210
Kilyd, 254
Kinbelin, in Layamon, 237
Kirkham, monastery of, 342
Kirkstall. See Hugh of
Kittredge, G. L. , ix
Knight of Curtesy, 300
— of the Burning Pestle, 292
of the Red Shield, 294
Kögel, R. , 21
Kölbing, E. , is
Krebs, . , 105
Kudrun, Austrian poem, 37
Kulhwch and Olwen, 247, 250 ff.
Kymry, early poetry of, 249
Kyndylan, ball of, 275
Labbé's Concilia, 190
Lactantius, 58, 76
Lady of the Fountain, 253, 274
Lai le Freine. See Marie de France
Lambwell, Sir, 295
Lamentation of Souls, 356
Lancelot, 236, 261, 267, 270, 271, 273,
313, 363; prose romance, 264, 270,
271; Lancelot du Lac, 190
Land of Cokaygne, 365
Lanferth, letter of, 120
Lanfranc (10052-1089), 128, 149, 153,
154, 222
Langland, 292. See also Piers Plowman
Langres, 34
Langtoft. See Peter of
Langton, Stephen, archbishop (d. 1228), 200
Lantwit Major, 66
Lanval, 295
Laon, monks of, 250
Lapidaries, -460
Lár, 146
Larminie, W. , 294
Lathacan, Láidcennor Loding, Irish
prince, 68
Laudine, in Ywain and Gawain, 312
Launfal-Landavall, 295
Launfal, Miles, Thos. Chestre, 295
- Sir, 281, 291, 294, 295, 299, 310
Lavenham, Richard (Al. 1380), 455
Lawrence, bishop of Durham, 191
Laws, Old English, 130. See also the
chapter on Alfred, 97 ff.
Lay Folk's Mass Book, 853
Layamon (A. 1200), 137, 139, 170, 218,
222, 234 ff. , 264, 265, 278, 287, 288,
292, 337, 375, 378, 393, 398
Layton, in Strype’s Ecclesiastical
Memorials, 212
Lazarus, Raising of, by Hilarius, 191
Lear or Leir, in the Bruts and Chronicles,
171, 235, 237, 336. See also Liør
Leech-book, The, 106, 135, 136
Legendaries, 317, 335. See also under
various saints
Legendary, South English, 134, 335 ff. ,
340, 341
Leicht, A. , 102
Leire, Danish royal residence, 27
Leland, J. , 131
Leo IV, 88
Leofrio (d. 1072), 151
Lepidus, Consul, 95
- Mutius, 95
Lewes, battle of, 368
Lewis, “Monk,” 287
- of Bavaria, 212
- the Pious, 47
Leyden riddle, 61
Libeaus Desconus, or Sir Libeaus, or Libius
Disconius, 282, 284, 289, 295, 312
Liber Monstrorum, 26
Limber Magna, Lincolnshire, 843
Lincoln Castle (Havelok), 351
Lindelöf, 132
Lindisfarne, 5, 83, 86, 89
Lindisfarne Gospels, The, 14, 72, 132
L'Isle, w. , 123
Little's Grey Friars at Oxford, 209, 210
Llongborth (supposed to be Portsmouth),
250
Lluđ and Llevelys, 252
Llŷr, 252, 255. See also Lear
Llywarcb'Hen (4962-646? ), 248, 249,
275
Llywelyn, in Mannyng, 351
- Prince of Wales, 180
— ap Gruffud, 263
Lodge, Thomas, 298
Logres, in Arthurian legend, 279
Lollards, the, 364, 371
Lombard, Peter, Master of the Sentences
201, 208, 210 ff.
Long Life, 228
Longfellow, 147
Lorens, frère, 354
Lorica, or Cuirass, 68, 69
Lot, F. , 262
Loth and Lot, in Arthurian legend, 259,
326
Lotos Eaters, 373
Louis IX, 336, 354
Lounsbury, T. R. , X
Luard, H. R. , 182, 204
Lucan, 76
Luces de Gast, 273
Lucius, in Morte Arthure, 313
Luoy, St, 74, 356
Ludwig the Pious, Life of, by Thegan, 90
Luke, St, 74
Lul, letter from, 79
Lumby, J. R. , 146
Lumond, sea of, in Layamon, 236
Luve Ron, Thomas de Hales, 233
## p. 497 (#517) ############################################
Index of Names
497
Lycanthropy, belief in, 316
Lydgate, 285
Lykewakes, 124
Lyndsay, Sir David, Squire Meldrum, 291
Lyonesse, 279
Lyrics, Harleian (B. M. 2253), 360 ff. , 370,
378
Mabel, daughter of Robert Fitz-hamon, 256
Mabinogion, 249, 252, 253, 255, 269,
271, 276. See also Lady C. Guest
Macpherson, J. , 275
Madden, F. , 269, 322, 326, 328
Maeldune. See Maldon, Battle of
Maglocunus, king of Anglesey, 67
Magna Charta, on the King's Breaking
his Confirmation of, 376
Maitland, F. W. , in Traill's Social Eng,
land, 363
Malchus, St, 74, 75, 191
Malcolm of Scotland (Malcolm III), 140
Maldon, The Battle of, 48, 109, 125,
137, 143, 144, 150, 278
Malkin and Jankin, in Lutel Soth Sermun,
226
Malmesbury Abbey, 78, 159. See William
of Malmesbury
Malory, Sir Thomas, 243, 245, 268, 269,
273, 294, 295, 299
Mambres, legend of, 135
Manawydan, Son of Llýr, 252, 255
Mandeville's Travels, 307
Manitius, 83
Mannyng, Robert, of Brunne (0. 1288–1338)
(Handlyng Synne, etc. ), 204, 335, 340,
341, 344 ##. , 358, 399
Manorbier Castle, Wales, 194
Manuscripts, 7.
Map, Walter (fl. 1200) (De Nugis
Curialium, Quête del St Graal, etc. ),
157, 160, 173, 176, 177, 188 ff. , 264,
270, 271, 272, 367
Marathon, '95
Marbod of Rheims, 232
Marcellinus Comes, 81
Marcolf, 63
Margam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Margaret, sister of Edward aetheling, 140
Margaret, St, Life of, 229
Marguerite, in Pearl, 321
Marianus, Scotus (1028–1082? ), 161
Marie de France, 238, 239, 270, 274,
281, 294, 295, 300, 469
- Lai le Freine, 281, 300
- Lanval, 274
- Le Chèvrefeuille (The Honey
suckle), 274
Mark = March ab Meirchion, king of
Cornwall, 273, 274, 310
Mark, St, 132
Marriage Feast, parable of, in Cleanness,
323
Marsh, Adam, 205, 206
Marsiglio of Padua, 212
Martial, 191
Martin, St, 74, 118
Martinius, Monk, 105
Martyrology, Bede's, 80
- The, West Saxon, 105, 106
Mary, the Virgin, 64, 74, 115, 146, 147,
220, 248, 297, 321, 342, 343, 353,
356. See also the following:
Compassio Mariae and Assumptio
Mariae, 232
Five Joys of the Virgin, The, 231
Lofsong of ure Lefdi, 232
On God Ureisun" of ure Lefdi (A
Good Orison of Our Lady), 232
Prayer to Our Lady, A, 232
Prayer to the Virgin, A, 232
Sainte Maria Virgine, 220
Song to the Virgin, A, 232
Mary of Egypt, St, Life of, 131
Mary Magdalene, St, 341
Math, son of Mathonwy, 252
Matilda, queen of Henry I, 151, 167
Matthew of Westminster, 179
- St, 54
Mätzner, E. , ix
Maud, empress, 166
Maxen Wledig, Dream of, 252
Maxima, abbess, 75
Maximian, emperor, 53
Mead, W. E. (Merlin), 268
Medraut, or Modred, or Mordred, 248
Meilyr, story of, in Giraldus Cambrensis,171
Melchior, in William of Palerne, 316
Melchizedek, 74
Melior et Idoine, 460
Mellyagraunce, of Malory, 262
Melrose, chronicle of, 174
Melwas, king of Somerset, 262
Menologium, 145
Merchant's Second Tale, 298, 299
Mercia, 50, 125
- laws of, 98
Mercian annals (or Chronicle of Aethel-
flaed), 109, 110. See also under
Aethelflaed, the Lady of Mercia
Merlin, prophecies of, 169, 170, 193,
258, 356 ; in the Bruts, 235, 259, 266
(Kaermeđin, in Layamon); in the
romances, 263, 268 (Vita Merlini,
Suite de Merlin, Myrdin, in Welsh
tradition), 269, 271 (Robert de
Borron's)
Mermedonians, 53
Metre, Bede's tracts on, 80
Michael, St, 134, 227, 339
Middle Ages, the, 99, 153, 161, 187,
278, 294, 299, 300, 306, 363, 366, 371
Migne, Patrologia, 186, 202, 250
Miller, T. , trans. of Bede, 44, 96
Milton, J. , 43, 164, 370
Milus, St, 106
Mind of Man (Bi manna mode), 62
Minot, Laurence (1300 ? -1352 ? ), 290, 335,
352, 356
Modred, or Mordred, in Arthurian legend,
235, 260 ff. , 266, 313
Mobammadanism, 153
Molière, J. B. P. , 371
Mommsen, Theodor, 65, 66, 68, 70
Monmouth. See Geoffrey of
E. L. I.
32
## p. 498 (#518) ############################################
498
Index of Names
Monte Cassino, 214
Monte. See Robert of
Montfort. See Simon de
Moral Ode. See Poema Morale
Morgam, chronicle of the abbey of, 256
Morgan le Fay, 265, 327
Morley, H. , viii, 47, 218
Morley. See Daniel of
Morris, R. , 115, 218
Morte Arthure (English rime and allitera.
tive versions), 235, 270, 281, 284, 290,
313, 333
Moses, 134, 226
Mucius, consul, 95
Mule sans Frein, La, 296
Münchner Brut, 236
Myrgingas, the, in Widsith, 34, 35
Napier, A. S. , 53, 55, 125, 129, 133
Narcissus, 74
Nechtan, king of the Picts, 82
Neckam, Alexander (1157-1217), 193,
227, 238, 239, 367
Neilson, George, Huchown of the Awle
Ryale, 284
Nemnivus, 70
Nennius or Nynniaw (A. 796), 31, 65,
66, 68, 70, 71, 81, 169, 245 ff. , 250,
257, 258, 268, 336
Neots, St, Lives of, 90, 131
Nero, 226
Nest, the Helen of Wales,” daughter of
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 194, 256
Neville's Cross, battle of, 357
Newburgh. See William of
Nicholas of Guildford (A. 1250), clerio
of Portisham, Dorset, 238
Nicholas, St, Image of, by Hilarius, 191
Nicodemus, Gospel of, 133
Nifheim, 63
Niger, Ralph (f. 1170), 450
Nimrod, in Alfred's Boethius, 101
Nithhad, in Deor, 36
Norman literature, 447
Normans, coming of the, 136, 149, 151,
156
North Sea, the, 32
Northumbria, 5, 14, 50, 62, 84, 89
(literary centre of western Europe),
305; school of chroniclers, 161; dialect,
132
Notker of St Gall, 81, 99
Nud, father of Gwynn, 255
Nutt, A. , 253, 271, 272
Ockham. See William of
Octavian, 290
Odin, 8
Odo of Cheriton (d. 1247), 366
- St, 153
Odyssey, 293
Offa, in Beowulf and Widsith, 26, 34
- in The Battle of Maldon, 145;
legend of, 218
- lawg of, 98
Offarum, Vitae Duorum, 34
Ohthere (fl. 880), 94
Ohthere, in Beowulf, etc. , 24, 25
Olaf, 287
Old German poems, 147
old Wives' Tale, 294
Olif and Landres, 283
Olivier, or Oliver in Sir Ferumbras (Fiera-
bras), 284, 302
Olwen, daughter of Yspađaden Pen Kawr,
254
Olwen. See Kulhwch and 0.
Onela, in Beowulf, 24, 26
Ongentheow, in Beowulf and Widsith,
24 ff. , 34
Ordericus Vitalis (1075-1143 ? ), 162, 163,
170
Ordlaf, in Finnsburh, 31
Orestes and Pylades, 314
Orfeo, Sir, 281, 288, 294, 295, 299, 300,
310, 311,
Orm (A. 1200? ) (and Ormulum), 222 ff. ,
340, 375, 376, 386 ff. , 394, 398, 399
Orosius, Paulus, 66, 76, 81, 93 fl. , 239
Orpheus and Eurydice, 294, 311; in
Alfred's Boethius, 100
Osbern (. 1090), monk of Canterbury, 153
Osbert de Clare (f. 1136), 449
Oslaf (Ordlaf? ), in Beowulf, 31
Osney, Abbey of and Annals of, 178,
182, 257
Ossianic poems, the, 275
Oswald, St, king of Northumbria, 82, 106,
120, 121, 148
- St, archbishop of York, 113
Oswy, Oswiu, of Northumbria, 12, 380
Otfried, old High German poet, 118, 288
Otho IV, 192
Óttarr, 26
Otuel, Sir, 302
Oua, 87
Ovid, 76, 197, 221
Owayn's, Sir, visit to Purgatory, 339
Owein, in Geraint, 274
Orol and the Nightingale, The, 219, 222,
223, 238 fi. , 291, 361
Owun, one of the scribes of the Rush-
worth Gospels, 132
Orenedes. See John de
Oxford, Grimbald's visit to, 89; Trill
millstream, 202; Black Friars Mills and
Road, 202; Grey Friars Mill, 202;
Preachers' Bridge, 202; Grand Pont or
Folly Bridge, 209; Durham (Trinity)
College, 215; riot at, 180, 337; and
Paris, 152, 183 fi. , 222, 233; Merton
College, 213, 332; professorships of
“Anglo-Saxon” at, 382; Jewry, 202 ;
Church of St Edward, 202; St Ebbe's,
202; St Frideswide, 191, 193
Padua, Baconthorpe at, 213
Palamon and Palaemon, 279, 286
Palermo, Michael Scot at, 199
Panta river, or Blackwater, 41, 144
Paolo and Francesca, 270, 363
Paradiso, 99, 154
Parcae, the, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Paroy Reed, 300
## p. 499 (#519) ############################################
Index of Names
499
Paris, Gaston, 269, 283, 286, 290, 826
- Matthew (d. 1259), 153, 160, 174,
178 ff. , 179, 182, 183, 204, 214, 364
- Notre-Dame, cathedral school of,
183, 200; Quartier Latin, 185; abbey
of St Victor, 183; Ile de la Cité, 183,
185; hill and church of Sainte-Gene-
viève, 183, 184; English scholars of,
152, 177, 183 ff. , 233; Sorbonne, 215;
influence of, 149, 222
Parker, Matthew, 89, 90
Parlement of the Thre Ages, 333, 334
Parthenopaeus, 286
Parthenopex de Blois, 286
Partonope, 286
Parzival, 269, 271, 280. See also Wolfram
von Eschenbach
Paschasias Radbertus, 124
Passions of Martyrs, 75
Paternoster, 220, 375, 376
Paternoster, Kentish versions of the,
855
Patience, 320 il. , 333, 334
Patrick, St (373—463), 65, 68, 70, 339,
436
Paul, E. , is
- Lanfranc's kinsman, 153
- St, 72, 74, 115, 227
Paul, St, Revelation or Vision of, 75, 86,
118, 227
Pauli, R. , 91, 102
Paulinus, 75, 81
- of Périgueux, 76
Paulus Diaconus, 35
- Quaestor, 76
Peacock, Thomas Love, The Misfortunes
of Elphin, 252, 275
Pearl, 148, 296, 320 ff. , 326, 329, 332,
333, 378
Peasants' Revolt, 371
Peckham, John (d. 1292), 210
Pegge's Life of Grosseteste, 204
Pelagius (8. 400-418), 65
Peniarth library, Welsh MS. in, 252
Penitentials, 87
Peraldus, William, 855
Perceval le Gallois, 271
Percyvelle, Sir (Perceval, Percevall, Per.
cival), 267, 269, 271, 272, 284, 289,
294. “See also Parzival
Peredur, son of Evrawc, 253, 271
Pericles of Tyre, 135
Persius, 76
Perugia, chapter of, 212
Peter de la Celle, 186
- Gregory's deacon, 105
- of Blois (A. 1160—1204), 173, 176,
187, 188
of Langtoft, 344, 350 ff. , 358, 478
St, 118
the writer, 202
Peter, Revelation of, 86
Peterborough, abbey of, 398
Peterborough (Cynewulf), 49
Peterborough. See Benedict of
Peterborough Chronicle, 109, 111 fl. , 138,
386, 387, 397
Peterhouse, 205
Petrarch, 216
Petrus Comestor, 154, 192, 226, 343
Peutinger Table, 71
Phantasma Radulphi, 333
Philip II, 307, 308
de Valois, 357
- the Bold, 354
Philippa, queen, 358
Philocosmia (Adelard), 153
Philomela, in Orosius, 95
Philosophia (Adelard), 153
Phoeniz, 42, 52, 58, 59
Physiologus of Thetbaldus, 227. See also
60, 239
— Old English, 59, 60. See also
Bestiaries.
Pierre d'Ailly, Imago Mundi, 209
Piers Plowman, Vision of, 281, 291, 334,
348, 349, 352, 357, 360, 369, 371, 378
Piers the Úsurer, tale of, 341, 346 -
Pilate, Pontius, 272
Pilkington, Gilbert, 366
Plato, 99, 187, 213
Plegmund (d. 914), 92
Plegwin, Bede's letter to, 80
Pliny, the elder, 76, 80, 81, 191
Plummer, C. , 79, 81, 83, 85, 93, 104, 112
Pluto, 295
Plynlimmon, 250
Poema Morale, 220, 227, 333, 376
Political Songs of England, 370
Pollock, Sir F. and Maitland, F. W. , History
of English Law, 174, 181
Poore, Richard, bishop of Salisbury, 230
Porphyry, Commentary on, by William
of Ockham, 212
Porrus (Porus), 307
Powell, David, 262
- York, in Social England, 369
Powys, prince of, 196
Prazapostolos, 77
Preideu Annwon, or The Harrowings of
Hell, 251
Priscian, 114, 118, 185, 210
Priscus, 20
Priwen, or Pridwen, Arthur's ship, 248,
251
Procopius, 26
Prosper, 75, 76
Protasius, 75
Protesilaus, 279
Provençal legends, 115
- version of Boethius, 99
Proverbs, Old English, 363. See also
Hendyng and Alfred
Prudentius, 75, 76
Psalms, oid English versions, 106, 147;
Northern Psalter, 341
Pseudo-Kallisthenes, 135
Pseudo-Melito, 75
Ptolemy, 213
Pullen, Robert (d. 1147? ), 185
Purgatory of St Patrick, 191, 474
Pwyll, prince of Dyved, and family of,
252
Pylades, 314
## p. 500 (#520) ############################################
500
Index of Names
Rabanus of Mainz, 81
Radcliffe, Mrs, 279
Ragnell, in Wedding of Sir Gawain, 312
Ralph, earl of Norwich, 141
- 'of Coggeshall (A. 1207), 175
- of Dioeto (d. 1202 ? ), 159, 160, 173,
175, 188
Ramsay, Allan, 290
Randal, Lord, 300
Ranulf 'de Glanville (d. 1190), 173, 181,
195
Rashdall's Universities of Europe, 202
Ratramnus, 75, 117, 120, 124
Rauf Coilyear, 291
Raymund of Pennaforte, 355
Roal Presence, doctrine of the, 154
Recarede, king, 105
Red Book of Hergest, 249, 252, 263
Ree's Cambro-British Saints, 262
Reginald of St Augustine's, Canterbury,
191
Regulus, in Alfred's Boethius and Orosius,
95, 100
Reliquiae Antiquae, Wright and Halli.
well, 362, 365
Ronan, E. , 253, 274
Renauard the fox, 366
Renaud de Beaujeu, 284
Retines. See Robert de
Retinues of the Great People, Song against
the, A, 370
Reynard the Foz, 366
Rheged, Urien's lordship of, 249
Rheims, council of, 185
Rhonabwy, Dream of, 253
Rhuys, life of Gildas by a monk of, 65
Rhys ap Tewdwr, 256
- J. , 250 ff. , 254, 255, 273
Rich, St Edmund, of Abingdon or Pon-
tigny (1170? -1240), 205, 339, 843
Richard I, 174 ff. , 199, 337. See also
under the romance.
- II, 322
- de Conyngton (d. 1330), 453
- of Bury, (1281-1345), 183, 213,
214
- of Cornwall, brother of Henry III. ,
368
of Dovizes (f. 1189–1192), 159,
163, 173, 176
of Dover, 188
- L'Evêque, 184
– prior of Hexham (A. 1138-1164),
161
Richard I, History of King, 175
Richard Cour de Lion, 287, 307 ff. , 317,
318, 399, 470
Richardson, S. , 319
Riddles, old English, 49, 51, 60, 61;
runes in, 12; Latin, 78
Rievaula. See Ailred of.
Riming Poem, 62, 374
Rishanger, William (12502-1312? ), 181
Ritson, J.
, 361
Robert, archbishop, 111
- de Monte (i1107-1186), or Robert
of Torigni, 168, 170, 172, 175, 256
Robert of Cricklade (1157–1170), 191
- of Gloucester (c. 1300) and his
Chronicle, 162, 170, 298, 335 ti. , 347,
850, 377
of Melan (d. 1167), 184
- prior of Winchester, 176
the Englishman, or Robert de
Retines (. 1141-1143), 153
Robert of Sicily, 286
- the Devil, 471
Robertson, J. G. , ix
Robin Hood, 218, 300, 369, 371
Roe, 25
Roger of Hoveden, 160, 161, 172 ff. , 178
- of Wendover (d. 1236), 159, 178, 179
Roland and Vernagu, 302
Roland, tales and song of, 281, 283,
291, 302
Rolle, Richard, of Hampole (1290 2–1349),
364, 399
Roman Breviary, 53
Romaunt of the Rose, 280, 291, 321, 830
Rome, intercourse with and influence of,
64, 71, 79, 149, 185, 196
Rondiel, in Turnament of Totenham, 366
Rood, legend of, 133, 341, 342. See
also Dream of the Rood and Cross
Rosalind, in As You Like It, 298
Rosoellinus, 212
Rose, poem by Hilarius, 191
Roses, Wars of the, 301
Roswall and Lilian, 291
Round Table, the, 235, 251, 255, 260,
264, 266, 267, 286, 327, 336
Rufina, St, 74
Rufinus, 66, 75, 117
Ruin, The, 1, 4, 39
Runes, 7
Runic Poem, 62
Rushworth, J. , 182
Rushworth Gospels, 132
Ruskin, J. , 217
Rothwell Cross, the, Dumfriesshire, 12,
56, 57
Rymenhild, princess, in Horn, 304, 306
Sabellian heresy, 224
Sabrina, in Geoffrey of Monmouth, 171
Saeferth (Sigeferth ? ), in Widsith, 34
Sagittarius, bishop of Embrun, 67
St Albans, 153, 159, 174, 178, 179, 181,
182, 193, 214
St David's, 89, 194, 196
St Edmundsbury, 162, 176, 182. See
also Bury St Edmunds
St Gall, Bede's Death Song at, 61
St Hubert's abbey in the Ardennes, 82
St Michael's Mount, in Arthurian legend,
256, 260
St Swithun, 116, 120, 121, 131
Saints, Lives and Legends of, 120 ff. ,
128, 161, 229, 286, 298
Saintsbury, G. , English Prosody, 289,
338, 350
Saladin, 307
Salisbury. See John of
Sallust, 76
## p. 501 (#521) ############################################
Index of Names
Sigferth or Sigweard, 126, 127
Signs of Death, 227
Sigrdrifumál, 62
Sigrim the wolf, 366
Simeon of Durham (A. 1130), 90, 148,
160 ff. , 174
Simon, abbot, 178
- archbishop of Canterbury, 353
de Montfort, 180, 204, 205, 338,
339, 368
Salomon and Marcolf, proverb dialogues,
218
- and Saturn, Dialogue of, 11, 62, 76
Salonius, bishop of Gap, 67
Saltrey. See Henry of
Samson, 74
- abbot, 176
Samuel, son of Beulan, 70
Sandys, J. E. , Classical Scholarship, 206
Saracens, in romance, 282, 293, 302,
304 ff. , 317
Satan, in Genesis B and Paradise Lost,
46, 47
Saturn, in Alfred's Boethius, 100
Saturn. See Salomon and S.
Savile, Sir Henry, 213
Sawles Warde, 227, 228, 355
Saxo Grammaticus, 8, 9, 25, 27, 28, 34, 37
Saxon, old, paraphrase of Bible, 46
Scaccario, Dialogus de, or Dialogue of
the Exchequer, Rd. Fitz-Neale, 174
Sceldwea, in Beowulf, 28
Schaarschmidt (Joh. Saresberiensis), 184
Schepss, G. , 101
Schipper, J. , 96
Schism, the Great, 371
Schofield, W. H. , 3, 61
Scholastica, 74
Schröer, A. , 114
Scipio, 95
Scop, the, 3, 58
Soot, Michael (1176? -1234 ? ), 153, 199
Scotish Feilde, 292
Scotists, theological school of, 211
Scott, Sir Walter, 199, 279, 283, 287
Scottish Chaucerians, 297
Sootus, John, 434
Scribes, 17
Scriptoria, 18, 153
Soyld, in Beowulf, 2, 22, 25, 28
Seafarer, 1, 2, 38, 42, 54, 275
Sechnall, Hymn of St, 65
Secunda, St, 74
Sedulius, the, at Antwerp, 72, 76
Sempringham, 344. See also Gilbert of
Seneca, 76, 99, 100, 213, 355
Septuagint, The, 77
Sermun, Lutel Soth, 226
Seth, 134
Seven Sages of Rome, 286, 308, 309
Seven Sins (Byrhtferth), 131
Severn, Layamon's house on the banks
of, 234, 265
Sextus Placidus, English version of Medi.
cina de quadrupedibus, 136
Shakespeare, 1, 7, 152, 274, 276, 296,
298, 316
Shelley, 370
Shepherd of Hermas, 75
Shirwood, W. (1. 1260), 456
Sidonius, 76
Sievers, E. , ix, 46, 55, 60, 101, 372
Sigeferth, in Finnsburħ, 31
Sigemund, in Beowulf, 23, 26
Sigeric, 121
archbishop of Canterbury, 116
Sigewulf, 121
of Tournay, 456
St, 354
Sinners Beware, 226, 227
Siward, abbot of Abingdon, 110
Sizille, priory of, or Six Hills, near Mar-
ket Rasen, 344
Skaldskaparmál, 27
Skeat, W. W. , ix, 298
Skene, W. F. , Four Ancient Books of
Wales, 247, 249
Skiöldr and Skiöldunga Saga, 25, 27, 32
Sluys, battle of, 357, 359
Smaland, 94
Smaragdus, 117
Smith, Miss Steele, ix
Social Satire in Middle English, 360
Sodom and Gomorrah, in Cleanness, 323
Sol, in Welsh tradition, 255
Solinus, 76, 81
Solomon, 62, 63, 134, 205, 349
Somme des Vices et des Virtus, or Li
Livres roiaux des Vices et des Vertus,
or Somme le Roi, 354
Somme le Roi, 354
Sophistici Elenchi, 206
Soul and Body Addresses, 61, 129, 227
Southampton, Arthur's departure from,
in Waco's Brut, 237
— Minot's poem on the battle of,
357, 359
Spain, Moors in, 153
Speculum Ecclesiae, 206
Spens, Sir Patrick, 300
Spenser, E. , 170; Faerie Queene, 284 ;
Red Cross Knight, 295; Sir Calidore,
in, 329
Squire of Low Degree, 288, 315
Starcatherus, 25
Statius, 170
Stephen, King, 111, 161, 166, 168, 171,
172, 364, 369; Acts of Stephen, 161,
163, 167, 168
Stevenson, F. S. , 204
R. L. , 152, 367
- W. H. , 90
Stow, J. , Annals, 336
Strassburg. See Gottfried von
Straw, Jack, 369
Streoneshalh. See Whitby
Strode, Ralph, 332, 333
Stubbs, W. , 157, 160, 161, 172, 173, 175
Suddene (Isle of Man), in Horn, 304
Sulpicius Severus, 75%
“Sumer is i-cumen in,” 360
Sunatorrek, 9
Sunday observance, letter sent from
heaven on, 134
## p. 502 (#522) ############################################
502
Index of Names
Svears, the, 25
Svend Aagesen, 34
Swallow, Hereward's mare, 364
Swedes, the, in Beowulf, 24, 25
Sweyn (d. 1014), 127
Swinburne, A. C. , Tristram of Lyonesse,
273
Sylvester, 74, 75
Symphosius, 5th cent. Latin poet, 60,
76
Tacitus, 143, 187, 188
Taine, H. , viii
Tales in Middle English, 360
Taliesin (A1. 550) and the Book of, 247 ff. ,
251, 252, 255, 268
Tallwch (father of Tristram), 273
Tamlane, 295, 300
Tantalus, in Orosius, 95
Tarrent, in Dorset, 230
Tars, King of, 471
Tartars, irruption of the, 180
Tatwin (d. 734), 78
Tayster. See John de
Templars, the, 189
Temple, the, in the Cross legend, 134
Ten Brink, B. , viii, 102, 143
Tennyson, 247, 266, 269, 284, 373
Terentian, 120
Terilo's Satire on Braren Head, 210
Thackeray, W. M. , 287
Thaon, P. de (f. 1120), 226, 227
Thebes, wars and tale of, 279, 285, 286,
307
Thecla, 74:
Thegan's Life of Ludwig the Pious, 90
Theobald, archbishop of Canterbury, 185
Theodberht, 26
Theodore (602? -690), archbishop of
Canterbury, 5, 71 ff. , 77, 82, 87
Theodorio of Chartres, 185
Theodrio, Ostrogothic king, 20, 21, 34,
36, 37, 99
- in Deor, 36, 37
- I. , 26
Theophanius, Count, 105
Theseus, in Alfred's Orosius, 95
Thetbaldus, 227
Thomas (c. 1170), 273, 310, 316
- à Becket. See Becket
à Kempis. See Kempis
de Hales (A. 1250), 233
- of Ely (8. 1175), 449
of Erceldoune, 316, 356
- St, 74, 75, 120, 232
- St, English Song on, 117
Thomas, Acts of, 75
Thomas Saga, 191
Thor, myths of, 297
Thorgerfr, daughter of Egill Skalla.
grímsson, 9
Thorneganus (or Byrhtferth), 131
Thorpe, B. , 116, 117
Thorstein, the Red, 287
Three Children, thé, 74
Thrush and the Nightingale, The, 362
Thrytho, in Beowulf, 23
Thule, 26, 100, 216
Thurneysen, 246
Thurston, king, in Horn, 287
Tibbe, daughter of Rondill the refe, in
The Turnament of Totenham, 866
Tilbury. See Gervase of
Times, Song on the, 370
Tinchebray, battle of, 157
Tindale, W. , 211
Tintagol, or Tintagel, the castle of, 259,
273
Titus and Vespasian, 333, 334
Toledo, English scholars at, 153, 199
Tolous, Erl of, 471
Tomkyn, in Turnament of Totenham, 566
Torigni. See Robert of
Torrent of Portugal, 316
Toulouse, Dominicans at, 200
Tournay, siege of, Laurence Minot on,
357, 359
Traill, H. D. , is
Trautmann, M. , 60, 118
Trentals of St Gregory, 313
Triamour, Sir, 316
Tristram, Sir, in Arthurian legend, 236,
261, 267, 270, 272 ff. , 282, 283, 290,
297 ff. , 309, 310, 313, 316
Trivet, or Trevet, Nicholas (1258-1328 ? )
Troilus, 306. See also under Chaucer
Trokelowe, 181. See John of
Troy, legends of, 148, 195 (Joseph of
Exeter), 234 (Layamon), 258, 279, 285,
306, 342 ; Troy Book, 291, 333, 334, Gest
Hystoriale of the Destruction of, 306, 333
Truso, in Ohthere, 94
Targot (d. 1115), 451
Turk's legal Code of Alfred, 97
Türlin, H. von dem, 269
Turnament of Totenham, 366
Twrch Troyth (Nennius's porcus Troit),
247, 254
Tyler, Wat. 369
Týr (Old Norse alphabet), 10
Tyre, in King Ališaunder, 307
Tysilio's Brut, 235, 263
Uath Mao Denomain, giant in Fled Bri-
crend, 327
Obbe, in Havelok, 304
Ueberweg, F. , History of Philosophy, 211
Ulfilas, bishop of the West Goths
(b. 311 A. D. ? ), 7
Upplönd (Norway and Sweden), 26
Uriah, 93
Urian, in Arthurian legend, 253
Urien, lord of Rheged, 249
Urquhart, Sir Thomas, 69
Ursula, in Layamon, 237
Usk, Thomas, Testament of Love, 394
Usuard, 81
Uther in Arthurian legend, 259, 315
Vafprüfnismál, 62
Valerius, Epistle oj, to Rufinus 177, 189
Valkyries, 20
Vaughan, H. , 232
Venantius Fortunatas, 8, 76
## p. 503 (#523) ############################################
Index of Names
503
Venedotian code of laws of Wales, 249
Vener, lake, 26
Vercelli Book, The, 12, 53, 54, 56, 61, 430
Vergil, 68, 71 ff. , 75, 76, 192, 209, 227,
258, 330
Vernagu, 302
Vernon MS, 474
Vices and Virtues, 228
Vices et des Vertus, Li Livres roiaux des,
354
Viciis, Summa seu Tractatus de, 855
Victoria, St, 75
Vietor, 57
Vilkina Saga, 32, 35
Virgin cult, 220, 223, 231, 232, 362. See
also under Mary
Vistula, the, 35, 94 (in Ohthere).
Vitalian, pope, 380
Vivian, 238
Völsunga Saga, 23, 35
Volumen Britanniae, or Book of Britain,
70 ff.
Völundar kviða, Old Norse poem, 36
Voragine, Jacobus a. See Jacobus
Vortigern (f. 450), 71
Vortipor of Pembrokeshire, 67
Vosges, the, in Waltharius, 33
Vox and the Wolf, 366
Vulgate, the, 46, 84, 85, 91, 97, 208, 400.
See also Latin Old Testament and
Psalms, 76, 353
37
Wace (f. 1170), 170, 232, 234, 235 ff. ,
256, 263 ff. , 336, 337, 343, 350, 447
Wade, 218
Wadington. See William of
Waldef, i. e. Waltheof, 287
Waldhere, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 41, 277
Walgainus = Gawain, in Arthurian legend,
Wedding of Sir Gawain. See Gawain.
Weland Saga, 12; in Deor, 36. See also
100, 218
Wells, 213
Wendland, 94
Wendover. See Roger of
Werferth, 93, 105
Werwolf, the, in William of Palerne,
316
Wessex under Alfred, 88, 89
West Sazon Gospels, 132, 133
Westernesse (Wirraí? ), in Horn, 304
Weston, Miss J. L. , 270, 328
Whelog, A. , 112
Whitby, 42, 96
White Book of Rhyderch, The, 252
White Sea, the, 94
Widia (Wüdga), in Waldhere, 36
Widsith, 1, 3, 19, 20, 21, 31, 34, 36,
Wife of Usher's Well, 300
Wife's Complaint, The, 38, 39
Wiglaf, in Beowulf, 1, 24, 25
Wihenoc, the Breton, 257
Wil and Wit, 228
Wilfrid, St, archbishop of York (634-
709), 16, 82, 85
Willem, Fleming, 366
William II. , 162, 189
- de la Mare (A. 1284), 210, 456
of Auvergne, 207
of Champeaux, 183
- of Malmesbury (d. 1143 ? ), 5, 72,
90, 91, 96, 97, 101, 105, 106, 155, 157,
159, 162, 164, 168, 171, 172, 218, 243,
250, 256, 257, 262, 269, 337
- of Newburgh (1136–1198), 68, 160,
161, 168, 169, 171'fi. , 245, 257
of Ockham (d. 1349? ), 200, 212
of Shoreham, 353 ff.
- of Wadington, 204, 344 ff. , 348,
349
- the Conqueror, 111, 141, 149, 150,
155, 256, 396
William of Palerne, 281, 286, 292, 316,
357, 378
Willibald (700 ? -786), 436
Willoughby, Sir Hugh (d. 1554), 94
Winchester, Annals of, 178
- monastery and school of, 113,
114, 116, 118, 125
Winchester Chronicle, 104, 109, 112. See
also under Chronicle
Windsor, 369
Wintoney, Nans of, 230
Wireker, Nigel (A. 1190), 173, 176, 192
Wirral, 304
Woden, 40, 218
Wolfram von Eschenbach, 268, 269, 271,
280, 294
Woman, A Song on, 362
- of Samaria, 225, 226
Wonders of the East, 135
Wood, Antony, 199
Worcester, Annals of, 178
- copy of Pastoral Care, 93
Worcester. See Florence of
269
.
Walhalla, 63
Wallensis, John (f. 1283), 456
- Thomas, 456
Walsingham, John (d. 1340 ? ), 456
Walter, friend of Henry of Huntingdon,
167
- archdeacon of Oxford, 168, 257
- Hubert, 173, 181
-' of Hemingburgh (f. 1300), 181
- of Evesham (f. 1320), 456
Waltharius, 32, 33
Wanderer, 4, 37, 38, 275, 372
Wanley, H. , 45, 129
Wantage, 107
Ward, H. L. D. , Catalogue of Romances,
191, 270
Warinus, 170
Warton, T. , viii, 361, 377
Watling street, 178
Waurin, Chroniques et istoires, 236
Waverley, in Surrey, monastery and
annals of, 178, 193, 337
Wealhtheow, in Beowulf, 22, 23, 24
Wearmouth, monastery of, 5, 71, 72, 78,
80, 83 ff. , 89
Weber, Immanuel, De Nigello Wirekero,
192
## p. 504 (#524) ############################################
504
Index of Names
Worcester or Evesham Chronicle, 109 ff.
See also under Chronicle
Wordsworth, 170, 246, 358
Worms as a Frankish town, 83
Wright, W. Aldis, 337
- Thomas, viii, 351, 361
Wudga, in Widsith, 35
Wulfgeat, Aelfrio's English letter to, 126
Wulfmaer, 144
Wulfsige, 124, 127
Wulfstan (d. 1023), archbishop of York,
5, 124, 125, 121, 128 ff. , 134, 145
of Winchester, 125, 442
St. , 164
voyage of, 94
Wülker, R. , ix, 50, 102, 106
Wyclif, J. (d. 1384), 204, 211, 213, 332, 367,
371, 400
Wygar, the smith, maker of Arthur's
Corselet, in Layamon, 236, 265
Wykes, Thomas, of Osney (f. 1258-1293),
182
Wynnere and Wastoure, 333, 334
Wyntoun. See Andrew of
Wyrd, 41
Ylmandun (Ilmington), 126
Ynglingatal, 25, 26 "
Ynglinga Saga, 3, 25, 94
York, School of, 5, 84, 87; Alcuin at, 59,
84, 86 ; connection with Worcester, 111,
127, 129; Bede's journey to, 79
Yorkshire, Laurence Minot and, 357;
William of Wadington and Peter of
Langtoft, 344
Ypotis, 286
Yspadaden Pen Kawr, 254
Ystorya Brenhined y Brytanyeit, 263
Ywain and Gawain, and Sir Ywain, 279,
280, 282, 284, 288, 312
Zeuss, J. O. , 34
Zimmer, H. , Nennius Vindicatus, etc. , 65,
68, 70, 246, 269
Zupitza, J. , iz
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