ORIGINAL
SOURCES
PERSIAN
Bahadur Shah-nama.
PERSIAN
Bahadur Shah-nama.
Cambridge History of India - v4 - Mugul Period
)
HINDI
Chhatra-prakash. By Lal Kavi. Text edited by W. Price, Calcutta, 1829;
translated in Pogson's History of the Boondelahs, 1830.
ASSAMESE
Buranji from Khunlun and Khunlai. English translation in MS. from the
Ahom language, in Assam Government Secretariat.
Kamrupar Buranji. Edited by S. K. Bhuyan, Assamese text.
Purani Asam Buranji. Gauhati. 1930.
EUROPEAN RECORDS AND WORKS
English Factories in India, see chap. VI. (1651-4) 1915, (1655-60) 1921, (1660-4)
1923, (1665-7) 1925, (1668-9) 1927, thereafter in MS. at the India Office,
London,
Diary and Consultation Books of Fort St George, 1681-5. Edited by A. T. Pring. e.
5 vols. Madras, 1893-5.
Early Annals of the English in Bengal. By C. R. Wilson. 3 vols. Calcutta
1895-1917.
The Diary of W. Hedges. Edited by Colonel H. Yule. 2 vols. Hakluyt Society.
1887-9.
The Diaries of Streynsham Master, 1675-80. Edited By R. C. Temple. 2 vols.
Indian Records Series. 1911.
Storia do Mogor. By N. Manucci. Translated and edited with valuable notes
by W. Irvine. 4 vols. 1907-8.
The Dutch records are in Hague Transcripts (in the India Office Library) and
the Dagh Register, which covers the period 1624-93 and is still being
published at the Hague. The Portuguese records are in Biker's Collecçao
de Tratados, 14 vols. Lisbon, 1881-7, and the writings of Panduranga S.
Pissurlencar (Nova Goa).
2. MODERN SOURCES
BERNIER, F. Tr els. Edited by Constable. 2 vols. ed. 1914.
BHATTACHARYA, S. N. History of the Mughul N. E. Frontier Policy. A minutely
detailed study. Calcutta, 1928.
BIDDULPH, C. E. Afghan Poetry of the seventeenth century. 1890.
BIDDULPH, Col. J. Pirates of Malabar. 1907.
CARERI, GEMELLI, Travels of. In Churchill's Voyages, vol. IV.
GAIT, E. A. History of Assam. 2nd ed.
KAEPPELIN, P. La Compagnie Indes Orientales et François Martin. Paris, 1908.
The best guide to the French records and history of the French in India
in the seventeenth century.
## p. 587 (#627) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY
587
SARKAR, JADUNATH. History of Aurangzib. Based on original sources. 5 vols.
Vols. I and II (1st ed. 1912, 2nd ed. 1925), vol. III (1st ed. 1916, 3rd ed. 1928),
vol. IV (1st ed. 1919, 2nd ed. 1930), vol. v (1925).
Shivaji and His Times. 1st ed. 1919, 3rd ed. 1929.
Mughul Administration. 2nd ed. 1924.
Studies in Mughul India. 1919, being the 2nd ed. of Historical Essays
published in 1913.
Anecdotes of Aurangzib. 2nd ed. 1925.
India of Aurangzib : Statistics, topography and roads. 1901.
WRIGHT, ARNOLD. Annesley of Surat. 1918.
CHAPTER IX
THE KINGDOMS OF THE DECCAN
OF THE DECCAN DURING THE REIGN
OF JAHANGIR, SHAH JAHAN AND AURANGZIB, AND THE
RISE OF THE MARATHAS
1. ORIGINAL SOURCES
Tarikh-i-Firishta, see chaps. iv and v. For the reigns of Ibrahim 'Adil Shah II
and the history of the Deccan generally, to the fall of Ahmadnagar,
Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri, see chap. VII. For an account of Jahangir's dealings with
the Deccan.
Iqbal-nama-i-Jahangiri, see chap. VII.
Padshah-nama. By 'Abdul-Hamid Lahauri, see chap. VII. For the affairs of
the Deccan during the reign of Shah Jahan.
Muntakhab-ul-Lubab, see chap. vi. For the affairs of the Deccan during the
reigns of Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzib and the history of the
independent kingdoms of the Deccan.
Basatin-us-Salatin. By Mirza Ibrahim. Hyderabad lithographed edition. A
history of the 'Adil Shahi kings of Bijapur.
Tarikh-i-Muhammad Qutb Shahi. MS. in author's possession. A history of the
Sultans of Golconda to A. D. 1617.
Hadiqat-us-Salatin. A history of the reign of 'Abdullah Qutb Shah of Golconda.
MS. in India Office Library.
Hadiqat-ul-'Alam. By Mir Abu-'l-Qasim, Mir 'Alam. Hyderabad lithographed
edition of A. H. 1309. A history of the Sultans of Golconda.
History of the Mahrattas. By James Grant Duff. Bombay reprint of 1878. The
leading authority on the history of the Marathas.
The Portuguese in India. By F. C. Danvers. 1894. For the relations between
the Portuguese and the native powers in the Deccan.
Bernier's Travels, see chaps. Vin and x. Deals with Aurangzib's relations with
the independent kingdoms of the Deccan and the Marathas.
Tavernier's Travels. Edited, by V. Ball. 1889. Ditto.
Storia do Mogor, see chaps. VIII and x. Treats in considerable detail of Aurang-
zib's relations and dealings with the independent kingdoms of the Deccan
and the Marathas. A most valuable work.
Relations of Golconda in the early seventeenth century. Edited by W. H.
Moreland. Hakluyt Society. 1930. Contains valuable descriptions of the
cou ry in the early seventeenth century.
## p. 588 (#628) ############################################
588
BIBLIOGRAPHY
2. MODERN WORKS
HAIG, Major T. W. Historic Landmarks of the Deccan. Allahabad, 1907. Treats
of episodes in the history of the Deccan. Drawn exclusively from original
sources.
SAYYID NUH-ULLAH QADIRI, Tarikh-i-'Ali 'Adil Shahi. An exceedingly turgid
and bombastic history of the reign of 'Ali `Adil Shah II. Of slight value.
MS. in author's possession.
CHAPTER
XI
BAHADUR SHAH, JAHANDAR SHAH, FARRUKH-SIYAR,
RAFI-UD-DARAJAT AND RAFI-UD-DAULA
1.
ORIGINAL SOURCES
PERSIAN
Bahadur Shah-nama. By Danishmand Khan (Ni'mat Khan 'Ali). Covering
1707-9. I. O. L. 1 MS. Ethé 385.
Muntakhab-ul-Lubab, see chap. VI.
Nushka-i-Dilkusha, see chap. VIII.
Maasir-ul Umara, see chap. VIII.
Tazkira or Tarikh. By Iradat Khan (Mirza Mubarak-ullah). Covering 1707-13.
I. O. L. MS. Ethé 389. English translation by Jonathan Scott as Memoirs of
Eradut Khan in vol. II of his translation of Firishta, 1794.
A'zam-ul-harb. By Kam Raj. 1707 only. Br. Mus. Or. 1899.
'Ibrat-nama. By Kam Raj. 1707-19. I. O. L. MS. Ethé 391.
'Ibrat-nama. By Muhammad Harisi, Mirza. Ends 1721. I. O. L. MS. 50.
'Ibrat-nama. By Muhammad Qasim Lahauri. c. 1721 I. O. L. MS. 194, Lahore
Public Library.
Tarikh-i-Farrukh-siyar. By Muhammad Ihsan Ijad. Br. Mus. Or. 25.
Mirat-i-Waridat. By Muhammad Shafi' Waríd. Ends 1734. Br. Mus. 6579,
O. P. L. 2 MS.
Tazkirat-us-salatin-i-Chaghtaia. By Muhammad Hadi Kamwar Khan. Ends
1724. MS. O. P. L. , I. O. L. , Br. Mus.
Tarikh-i-Hind. By Rustam 'Ali. Ends 1736. Br. Mus. Or. 1628.
Tazkirat-ul-muluk. By Yahya Khan. 1712-36. Very brief for the later Mughul
emperors. I. O. L. MS. 1149.
Dastur-ul-insha (c. 1757). By Yar Muhammad. Printed Calcutta, A. H. 1253.
Jang-nama of Farrukh-siyar and Jahandar Shah. By Ni'mat Khan 'Ali. Trans-
lated by W. Irvine, J. A. S. B. 1900.
Nadir-uz-Zamani. By Khush-hal Chand. Vol. 1 (1679-1719) (mostly a compil-
ation). Lahore Public Library.
Ahwal-ul-Khawaqin. By Muhammad Qasim. Br. Mus. Add. 26,244. Vol. !
.
(1707-19), vol. II (1719-38).
Muntakhab-ut-Tavarikh. By Jagjivan Das. Written in 1708; gives useful sta-
tistics of all the subas in 1707. Br. Mus. Add. 26,253.
Chahar Gulshan. By Chatarman, Raj. Gives useful statistics. Partly translated
in Jadunath Sarkar's India of Aurangzib (1901). I. O. L. and O. P. L. MSS.
1 India Office Library.
2 Oriental Public Library (Patna).
## p. 589 (#629) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY
589
Jaipur State Records. A very large mass of Persian farmans, hasb-ul-hukms,
parwanas, news-letters, vakils' reports and business papers of the period
1707-c. 1723. The imperial letters have been preserved with their seals and
silk bags (Kharitas) intact (except for a slit), and the ordinary letters
with their (open) paper envelopes and belts. A unique collection.
URDU
Shamsher-i-Khalsa. By Gyan Singh and Rajindar Singh. Lithographed, 1891.
DUTCH
Diary of E. Conraad Graaf for embassy of 1712-13. State Record Office at the
Hague. Translated by Mrs. Kuenen-Wicksteed and J. Ph. Vogel, Journal,
Punjab Historical Society, x, I.
2. MODERN WORKS
CUNNINGHAM, J. D. History of the Sikhs. 1840 and 1918.
DOWNING, CLEMENT. History of the Indian Wars. Edited by W. Foster. 1924.
DUFF, J. G. History of the Mahrattas, see chap. IX.
IRVINE, W. Later Mughuls. Edited and continued by Jadunath Sarkar. Vol. I
(1707-19), vol 1 (1719-39). Calcutta, 1921-2. All the Persian sources have
been exhausted in it, and chap. XI is mostly an abridgement of it, with a
few additions.
MACAULIFFE, M. A. The Sikh Religion. 6 vols. 1909.
WILSON, C. R. Early Annals of the English in Bengal, see chap. VIII.
A French account of the Jats, written about 1774, most probably by Father F.
Xavier Wendel, in Orme MSS. , I. O. L. (vol.
HINDI
Chhatra-prakash. By Lal Kavi. Text edited by W. Price, Calcutta, 1829;
translated in Pogson's History of the Boondelahs, 1830.
ASSAMESE
Buranji from Khunlun and Khunlai. English translation in MS. from the
Ahom language, in Assam Government Secretariat.
Kamrupar Buranji. Edited by S. K. Bhuyan, Assamese text.
Purani Asam Buranji. Gauhati. 1930.
EUROPEAN RECORDS AND WORKS
English Factories in India, see chap. VI. (1651-4) 1915, (1655-60) 1921, (1660-4)
1923, (1665-7) 1925, (1668-9) 1927, thereafter in MS. at the India Office,
London,
Diary and Consultation Books of Fort St George, 1681-5. Edited by A. T. Pring. e.
5 vols. Madras, 1893-5.
Early Annals of the English in Bengal. By C. R. Wilson. 3 vols. Calcutta
1895-1917.
The Diary of W. Hedges. Edited by Colonel H. Yule. 2 vols. Hakluyt Society.
1887-9.
The Diaries of Streynsham Master, 1675-80. Edited By R. C. Temple. 2 vols.
Indian Records Series. 1911.
Storia do Mogor. By N. Manucci. Translated and edited with valuable notes
by W. Irvine. 4 vols. 1907-8.
The Dutch records are in Hague Transcripts (in the India Office Library) and
the Dagh Register, which covers the period 1624-93 and is still being
published at the Hague. The Portuguese records are in Biker's Collecçao
de Tratados, 14 vols. Lisbon, 1881-7, and the writings of Panduranga S.
Pissurlencar (Nova Goa).
2. MODERN SOURCES
BERNIER, F. Tr els. Edited by Constable. 2 vols. ed. 1914.
BHATTACHARYA, S. N. History of the Mughul N. E. Frontier Policy. A minutely
detailed study. Calcutta, 1928.
BIDDULPH, C. E. Afghan Poetry of the seventeenth century. 1890.
BIDDULPH, Col. J. Pirates of Malabar. 1907.
CARERI, GEMELLI, Travels of. In Churchill's Voyages, vol. IV.
GAIT, E. A. History of Assam. 2nd ed.
KAEPPELIN, P. La Compagnie Indes Orientales et François Martin. Paris, 1908.
The best guide to the French records and history of the French in India
in the seventeenth century.
## p. 587 (#627) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY
587
SARKAR, JADUNATH. History of Aurangzib. Based on original sources. 5 vols.
Vols. I and II (1st ed. 1912, 2nd ed. 1925), vol. III (1st ed. 1916, 3rd ed. 1928),
vol. IV (1st ed. 1919, 2nd ed. 1930), vol. v (1925).
Shivaji and His Times. 1st ed. 1919, 3rd ed. 1929.
Mughul Administration. 2nd ed. 1924.
Studies in Mughul India. 1919, being the 2nd ed. of Historical Essays
published in 1913.
Anecdotes of Aurangzib. 2nd ed. 1925.
India of Aurangzib : Statistics, topography and roads. 1901.
WRIGHT, ARNOLD. Annesley of Surat. 1918.
CHAPTER IX
THE KINGDOMS OF THE DECCAN
OF THE DECCAN DURING THE REIGN
OF JAHANGIR, SHAH JAHAN AND AURANGZIB, AND THE
RISE OF THE MARATHAS
1. ORIGINAL SOURCES
Tarikh-i-Firishta, see chaps. iv and v. For the reigns of Ibrahim 'Adil Shah II
and the history of the Deccan generally, to the fall of Ahmadnagar,
Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri, see chap. VII. For an account of Jahangir's dealings with
the Deccan.
Iqbal-nama-i-Jahangiri, see chap. VII.
Padshah-nama. By 'Abdul-Hamid Lahauri, see chap. VII. For the affairs of
the Deccan during the reign of Shah Jahan.
Muntakhab-ul-Lubab, see chap. vi. For the affairs of the Deccan during the
reigns of Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzib and the history of the
independent kingdoms of the Deccan.
Basatin-us-Salatin. By Mirza Ibrahim. Hyderabad lithographed edition. A
history of the 'Adil Shahi kings of Bijapur.
Tarikh-i-Muhammad Qutb Shahi. MS. in author's possession. A history of the
Sultans of Golconda to A. D. 1617.
Hadiqat-us-Salatin. A history of the reign of 'Abdullah Qutb Shah of Golconda.
MS. in India Office Library.
Hadiqat-ul-'Alam. By Mir Abu-'l-Qasim, Mir 'Alam. Hyderabad lithographed
edition of A. H. 1309. A history of the Sultans of Golconda.
History of the Mahrattas. By James Grant Duff. Bombay reprint of 1878. The
leading authority on the history of the Marathas.
The Portuguese in India. By F. C. Danvers. 1894. For the relations between
the Portuguese and the native powers in the Deccan.
Bernier's Travels, see chaps. Vin and x. Deals with Aurangzib's relations with
the independent kingdoms of the Deccan and the Marathas.
Tavernier's Travels. Edited, by V. Ball. 1889. Ditto.
Storia do Mogor, see chaps. VIII and x. Treats in considerable detail of Aurang-
zib's relations and dealings with the independent kingdoms of the Deccan
and the Marathas. A most valuable work.
Relations of Golconda in the early seventeenth century. Edited by W. H.
Moreland. Hakluyt Society. 1930. Contains valuable descriptions of the
cou ry in the early seventeenth century.
## p. 588 (#628) ############################################
588
BIBLIOGRAPHY
2. MODERN WORKS
HAIG, Major T. W. Historic Landmarks of the Deccan. Allahabad, 1907. Treats
of episodes in the history of the Deccan. Drawn exclusively from original
sources.
SAYYID NUH-ULLAH QADIRI, Tarikh-i-'Ali 'Adil Shahi. An exceedingly turgid
and bombastic history of the reign of 'Ali `Adil Shah II. Of slight value.
MS. in author's possession.
CHAPTER
XI
BAHADUR SHAH, JAHANDAR SHAH, FARRUKH-SIYAR,
RAFI-UD-DARAJAT AND RAFI-UD-DAULA
1.
ORIGINAL SOURCES
PERSIAN
Bahadur Shah-nama. By Danishmand Khan (Ni'mat Khan 'Ali). Covering
1707-9. I. O. L. 1 MS. Ethé 385.
Muntakhab-ul-Lubab, see chap. VI.
Nushka-i-Dilkusha, see chap. VIII.
Maasir-ul Umara, see chap. VIII.
Tazkira or Tarikh. By Iradat Khan (Mirza Mubarak-ullah). Covering 1707-13.
I. O. L. MS. Ethé 389. English translation by Jonathan Scott as Memoirs of
Eradut Khan in vol. II of his translation of Firishta, 1794.
A'zam-ul-harb. By Kam Raj. 1707 only. Br. Mus. Or. 1899.
'Ibrat-nama. By Kam Raj. 1707-19. I. O. L. MS. Ethé 391.
'Ibrat-nama. By Muhammad Harisi, Mirza. Ends 1721. I. O. L. MS. 50.
'Ibrat-nama. By Muhammad Qasim Lahauri. c. 1721 I. O. L. MS. 194, Lahore
Public Library.
Tarikh-i-Farrukh-siyar. By Muhammad Ihsan Ijad. Br. Mus. Or. 25.
Mirat-i-Waridat. By Muhammad Shafi' Waríd. Ends 1734. Br. Mus. 6579,
O. P. L. 2 MS.
Tazkirat-us-salatin-i-Chaghtaia. By Muhammad Hadi Kamwar Khan. Ends
1724. MS. O. P. L. , I. O. L. , Br. Mus.
Tarikh-i-Hind. By Rustam 'Ali. Ends 1736. Br. Mus. Or. 1628.
Tazkirat-ul-muluk. By Yahya Khan. 1712-36. Very brief for the later Mughul
emperors. I. O. L. MS. 1149.
Dastur-ul-insha (c. 1757). By Yar Muhammad. Printed Calcutta, A. H. 1253.
Jang-nama of Farrukh-siyar and Jahandar Shah. By Ni'mat Khan 'Ali. Trans-
lated by W. Irvine, J. A. S. B. 1900.
Nadir-uz-Zamani. By Khush-hal Chand. Vol. 1 (1679-1719) (mostly a compil-
ation). Lahore Public Library.
Ahwal-ul-Khawaqin. By Muhammad Qasim. Br. Mus. Add. 26,244. Vol. !
.
(1707-19), vol. II (1719-38).
Muntakhab-ut-Tavarikh. By Jagjivan Das. Written in 1708; gives useful sta-
tistics of all the subas in 1707. Br. Mus. Add. 26,253.
Chahar Gulshan. By Chatarman, Raj. Gives useful statistics. Partly translated
in Jadunath Sarkar's India of Aurangzib (1901). I. O. L. and O. P. L. MSS.
1 India Office Library.
2 Oriental Public Library (Patna).
## p. 589 (#629) ############################################
BIBLIOGRAPHY
589
Jaipur State Records. A very large mass of Persian farmans, hasb-ul-hukms,
parwanas, news-letters, vakils' reports and business papers of the period
1707-c. 1723. The imperial letters have been preserved with their seals and
silk bags (Kharitas) intact (except for a slit), and the ordinary letters
with their (open) paper envelopes and belts. A unique collection.
URDU
Shamsher-i-Khalsa. By Gyan Singh and Rajindar Singh. Lithographed, 1891.
DUTCH
Diary of E. Conraad Graaf for embassy of 1712-13. State Record Office at the
Hague. Translated by Mrs. Kuenen-Wicksteed and J. Ph. Vogel, Journal,
Punjab Historical Society, x, I.
2. MODERN WORKS
CUNNINGHAM, J. D. History of the Sikhs. 1840 and 1918.
DOWNING, CLEMENT. History of the Indian Wars. Edited by W. Foster. 1924.
DUFF, J. G. History of the Mahrattas, see chap. IX.
IRVINE, W. Later Mughuls. Edited and continued by Jadunath Sarkar. Vol. I
(1707-19), vol 1 (1719-39). Calcutta, 1921-2. All the Persian sources have
been exhausted in it, and chap. XI is mostly an abridgement of it, with a
few additions.
MACAULIFFE, M. A. The Sikh Religion. 6 vols. 1909.
WILSON, C. R. Early Annals of the English in Bengal, see chap. VIII.
A French account of the Jats, written about 1774, most probably by Father F.
Xavier Wendel, in Orme MSS. , I. O. L. (vol.
