wpd'r'mv: further defined by the
alternatives
ela?
Demosthenese - First Philippic and the Olynthiacs
?
2, 7, 20, 49; also in 3?
15, 8 ?
2, 9 ?
?
5, 15, 17; 18 ?
?
62,
246; 19 ? ? 102, 106, 270; 23 ? ? 57, 108. Strictly speaking,
aroiefv means 'to bring about certain results,' 'to carry out
particular ineasures,' faccra, auctorcm csse ut aliquid sit vel
ove'niat ; 1rpd1'rew, 'to pursue a. certain policy,' in al'iqua 're
paranda. imtituenda exerca'nda pmficicrwla. 'vcrsan' (Sommer,
quoted by Rehdautz Index s. v. 1rpd1'rew); but sometimes the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 76 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 5-7
distinction almost vanishes, as in ? 2 and in 3 ? 15, 4 ? 49, 9
? 15, 8 ? 2 1rpdT-re1. Kai ne? hhei 1roieiv. rotefv is applied by Heslop
to 'gcneral policy,' and 1rpdr-reiv to ' particular measures ' ; but
the converse appears to be nearer to the fact.
50. 618W . . KaMiis: 6 ? 8 6756 'roiJ-r' 67106:, 19 ? 239 dpwra
. . ? 166, 23 ? 156 eI6ev . . (in. For the Aor. cp. laxe above,
1. 45, and xpmrdnevos below, 1. 55.
52. dOXa--Keipev' iv pe? o'q>>: e? x ,u. e1'a? op&s 'roii Ket/re? vov rois
rahalouow ddhou e? v ,ula'q: (schol. ) Hom. I Z. xviii 507, XXiii 273,
Xen. Anab. iii 1, 21, Dem. 2 ? 28, Hegesippus [7] ? 31 Tabs 5%
,unje? i' finen-'pous Uv-ras mire <I>th1r1rov auvpdxovs e'v pimp "71100. 1.
53. imipxet, ' belongs. ' rots napoiin: 2 ? 23 (Philip)
1m. de e? zlf drain.
? 6 l. 55. no. 1. 16p -ro|. = TOL'YGPOOI' (Hesychius), etenim pro-
fecto, a g 66, 9 ? 58, 18 ? 99, 19 ? ? 137, 141, 325; 20 ? ? 69, 91 ;
24 ? 140. It is sometimes taken as expressing a result, 'and
so' (as here by Tournier Revue de Phil. 1883 p. 33, and by
Blass). The two meanings are discussed by Karlowa Progr.
1883 p. 4.
56. Ka-re? rrpamt: ? ? 9, 42; 1 ? 12, 3 ? 8.
57. (in av e? hdw -r|. s ixot: dv is construed with Exoi. The
Opt. is often omitted in such cases, e. g. 24 ? 79 0'): av ,ue? Xw-rd.
n: {was e? fan'a'rfia'al. . . flouh6aevos, 1 ? 21, and 18 ? 291.
58. no. 1. npoce? xew--dnrawes: an unobtrusive hexametcr.
See 1 ? 5.
59. obs 6v 696501. : Goodwin MT. ? ? 89, 532.
? 7 l. 62. int 77]; 70141571]; . . yeve? o-Qal. yve? ip'qs, 'adopt such
a principle' ; 21 ? 213 mpi'lo'a-re 167v 7vu'm17v Tali-r1111, e? ? ' 1); viiv
6016', and ? 199 e? 1rl 10. 19117; T775 l'nrep'mjuvlas eivai, below ? 9
ae? vew ? 1rl 'rot'rrwv, and 8 ? 14.
63. viiv, e? 'lrnSfi'lrep of) npdrepov : ? 44 vfiv, el Kal ah 1rp6'repov.
64. 05 . . Xpfio'tpov: 18 ? 180 ofide? v ofifianoii xpfio'mos fia'fia.
65. rfiv eipmvetav, 'your characteristic afi'ectation,' 'your
habit of pretending to be incapable' ; To Myew e? Xd-r--rova 6151101000. ;
rozeiv i) div n: dedlivmai (schol) ? 37, Prooem. 14 1'7]: clpwvelas
1111511]: (ref. to el'lhaflsi'o'flai ? n? l? w0<u).
Aristotle (Eth. N130. ii 7) defines Irony as ' En). rb EAa-r-rov 1rpoa'1roi'nms,
or a conscious under-stating (or underacting') of the truth; and in the
Eudemian Ethics iii 7 the Ironical man is described as iii. 11'; pipe: KaO'
ou'nofi \pwsanwm. Aristotle's pupil 'l'heophrastus (Char. 1:5 ed. Jebb)
defines Irony as 'an afl'ectation of the worse in word or dred' : 6 8E eipwv
1010616: 1'1; 010; . . pmie? v 51v npni'r-ru bpohoyfium. "Mi dzfimu Booker}:-
aOau . . x11 16. niv vxe? ulvea'eat ? zimccw.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 7 FIRST PHILIPPIO 77
66.
wpd'r'mv: further defined by the alternatives ela? e? pcw
and ofparerieafiai.
67. sic-Mpew, 'to contribute to the war-tax'; 2 ? 27, 3 ? 4
ult. , Gilbert Gk. Const. Am. i 4072 = 364 Engl. ed. Ev
fibmlq. : 1 ? 28. The age for military service was from eighteen
to sixty (Aristotle's Coast. of Athens 42 ? 1, 53 ? 4).
67--8. o-uvekdwu, 'in brief,' 'in a word' ; Isaeus 4 ? 22, Dionys.
Rhet. 6 ? 2, Dem. [11] ? 16 61M. o'vchv-n ? pdoaa. Oftener, L'OS
owe-MW; Ehreiv Xen. Anab. iii 1, 38, Mem. iii 8, 10, iv 3, 7, Hell.
vii 5, 6, Ages. 5 ? 3, liter. 9 ? 10, De re eq. 3 ? 12, Hippa'rch.
6 ? 4 (Kriiger Gr. Gr. ii ? 423 e, Goodwin MT. '9' 777, 1). Cp.
AnaXilas in Athen. 558 E evil-renown 5e. a'ustvn drhiis, breviter
simpliciterque dieenti, is not found elsewhere, though (1)9 6' furst
el1re'iv occurs in 20 ? 124 ; cp. 15 ? 1, [11] ? 2, 20 ? 124, I'rooem.
27 ? 1, and Isocr. 4 ? 154.
dwhbg nollem additum: omnia aunt in a-uveAe? m-i Be? . Dicebant
avvzkiw Ae? yw, Gr; euveMm-l. 6' aimiv, WVGMiI/'rl. 8i, ubi quis onmia pauc'is
complect'itur, et de tota re paucis absolvit, in quo brevitaiis notio, non
simplicitatis, continetur. Duplex est in libris formulae paullo rarioris
interpolatio: alii a'vveAciI/n 5' dun-MB; exhibent, alii din/6A6er 8' [awhile
sZ-rreiv. Repudiatum est jure einriv sed n'urMBe simul ernt rcpudiandum
(Cobet Misc. Grit. p. 456).
finrkflg may perhaps, however, be separated from wveMv-n, and
taken closely with e'dv I'mu'iv abruiv e'OeAfimy-re ysve'aflar, 'in short, if you will
absolutely resolve on being your own masters. ' Cp. 16 ? 24 121 115' Oe? ksw fa
"Kara. Muir-raw rim/\uic, 18 fi 88 dmhie c'mv-rbv sis 1'6. 1rpai par' [14508159 8015;
(cp. lb. 179), 21 ? 190 drhu's K417. Ellav'rbv gym]! (Cl). 54 g 6), 23 ? ? 181, 194
ne-r' 60. 110661; dank. e? dv would in this case (as often) stand after the
emphatic word of the sentence, cp. ? 29, 3 ? 15, 20 ? ? 22, 34; 23 ? 42 (more
exx. in Rehdantz Index i, s. v. Stelhmg).
{iae? v atre? 'w . . yeve? rOm: non cw aliz's pemiere (Kriiger 11
? 418 b) ; 2 ? 30, 9 ? 56. toehfio'vrre. 'resolve,' 1 ? 6.
63. 103111106"): e? 'xaaros 0. "! ng 1rorflo'ew odde'v afire? s. 14
? 15 dreflhe? rba-r' els dhhr'lhous dis afi'rbs [1. . '1' e? 'ch'ros or} wozfiawv
16v 6% #7070101! wpdfov-ra. For m'rrbs pe? v and rev 5%
"kilo-(0v with Inf. op. 21 ? 204 vonlfm 17,115. : My dve? EccrOal
a'ov, aim): 5% Twrnhrew (Cobet NL. 237). For ixuc'ros
with P1. see ? 48.
70. For 'rrorfic'ew and rpdgnv cp. ? 5 l. 48. ertng:
always followed by Fut. Inf. in Demosthenes. Similarly with
511161;: Exw. On the other hand, e? Mrls (e? an) is usually followed
by Aer. Inf. , 1. 20. (For the usage of other orators see Karlowa
Progr. p. 20. )
71. (The apodosis begins at this point) Kill- rc'i. {apt-r '
m'rre? 'w: Amphipolis, Pydna, etc. (? 4, 12). Rep-\ch e)
mt; 2 ? 28, 16 ? ? 16, 22, Isocr. 8 ? 6 (350-5 13. 0. ) (01
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 78 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 7, 8
priropes) rpoafioKlav e? /urozofiow, (1)9 Kai 1a: K'rr'loels 'rds E'v 'rais'
rohern Ko/uofiysGa Kal Till! de? varuv avaXm/zonefla 1rde<cp.
mihw dvahfi'llso'ae).
72. 00. 1]: used, instead of the regular prose form easy, in
set phrases like 8. 11 an; 0311 (here and 25 ? 2), an that 00mm
(2 ? '20). The same rule applies to Aristophanes, e. g. Hut.
347, 1188, Fax 939, 1187, Ran. 533, Eq. 713 (in Rutherford New
Phrynichus p. 416 the phrase is described as one 'in which
the attrition of constant use is manifest'). Ka-r- pig-0v-
pnpe? va, 'lost through negligence' ; Xen. Hell. vi 2, 39; Abs.
in Dem. 24 ? 210. Ken-d.
246; 19 ? ? 102, 106, 270; 23 ? ? 57, 108. Strictly speaking,
aroiefv means 'to bring about certain results,' 'to carry out
particular ineasures,' faccra, auctorcm csse ut aliquid sit vel
ove'niat ; 1rpd1'rew, 'to pursue a. certain policy,' in al'iqua 're
paranda. imtituenda exerca'nda pmficicrwla. 'vcrsan' (Sommer,
quoted by Rehdautz Index s. v. 1rpd1'rew); but sometimes the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 76 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 5-7
distinction almost vanishes, as in ? 2 and in 3 ? 15, 4 ? 49, 9
? 15, 8 ? 2 1rpdT-re1. Kai ne? hhei 1roieiv. rotefv is applied by Heslop
to 'gcneral policy,' and 1rpdr-reiv to ' particular measures ' ; but
the converse appears to be nearer to the fact.
50. 618W . . KaMiis: 6 ? 8 6756 'roiJ-r' 67106:, 19 ? 239 dpwra
. . ? 166, 23 ? 156 eI6ev . . (in. For the Aor. cp. laxe above,
1. 45, and xpmrdnevos below, 1. 55.
52. dOXa--Keipev' iv pe? o'q>>: e? x ,u. e1'a? op&s 'roii Ket/re? vov rois
rahalouow ddhou e? v ,ula'q: (schol. ) Hom. I Z. xviii 507, XXiii 273,
Xen. Anab. iii 1, 21, Dem. 2 ? 28, Hegesippus [7] ? 31 Tabs 5%
,unje? i' finen-'pous Uv-ras mire <I>th1r1rov auvpdxovs e'v pimp "71100. 1.
53. imipxet, ' belongs. ' rots napoiin: 2 ? 23 (Philip)
1m. de e? zlf drain.
? 6 l. 55. no. 1. 16p -ro|. = TOL'YGPOOI' (Hesychius), etenim pro-
fecto, a g 66, 9 ? 58, 18 ? 99, 19 ? ? 137, 141, 325; 20 ? ? 69, 91 ;
24 ? 140. It is sometimes taken as expressing a result, 'and
so' (as here by Tournier Revue de Phil. 1883 p. 33, and by
Blass). The two meanings are discussed by Karlowa Progr.
1883 p. 4.
56. Ka-re? rrpamt: ? ? 9, 42; 1 ? 12, 3 ? 8.
57. (in av e? hdw -r|. s ixot: dv is construed with Exoi. The
Opt. is often omitted in such cases, e. g. 24 ? 79 0'): av ,ue? Xw-rd.
n: {was e? fan'a'rfia'al. . . flouh6aevos, 1 ? 21, and 18 ? 291.
58. no. 1. npoce? xew--dnrawes: an unobtrusive hexametcr.
See 1 ? 5.
59. obs 6v 696501. : Goodwin MT. ? ? 89, 532.
? 7 l. 62. int 77]; 70141571]; . . yeve? o-Qal. yve? ip'qs, 'adopt such
a principle' ; 21 ? 213 mpi'lo'a-re 167v 7vu'm17v Tali-r1111, e? ? ' 1); viiv
6016', and ? 199 e? 1rl 10. 19117; T775 l'nrep'mjuvlas eivai, below ? 9
ae? vew ? 1rl 'rot'rrwv, and 8 ? 14.
63. viiv, e? 'lrnSfi'lrep of) npdrepov : ? 44 vfiv, el Kal ah 1rp6'repov.
64. 05 . . Xpfio'tpov: 18 ? 180 ofide? v ofifianoii xpfio'mos fia'fia.
65. rfiv eipmvetav, 'your characteristic afi'ectation,' 'your
habit of pretending to be incapable' ; To Myew e? Xd-r--rova 6151101000. ;
rozeiv i) div n: dedlivmai (schol) ? 37, Prooem. 14 1'7]: clpwvelas
1111511]: (ref. to el'lhaflsi'o'flai ? n? l? w0<u).
Aristotle (Eth. N130. ii 7) defines Irony as ' En). rb EAa-r-rov 1rpoa'1roi'nms,
or a conscious under-stating (or underacting') of the truth; and in the
Eudemian Ethics iii 7 the Ironical man is described as iii. 11'; pipe: KaO'
ou'nofi \pwsanwm. Aristotle's pupil 'l'heophrastus (Char. 1:5 ed. Jebb)
defines Irony as 'an afl'ectation of the worse in word or dred' : 6 8E eipwv
1010616: 1'1; 010; . . pmie? v 51v npni'r-ru bpohoyfium. "Mi dzfimu Booker}:-
aOau . . x11 16. niv vxe? ulvea'eat ? zimccw.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? IV ? 7 FIRST PHILIPPIO 77
66.
wpd'r'mv: further defined by the alternatives ela? e? pcw
and ofparerieafiai.
67. sic-Mpew, 'to contribute to the war-tax'; 2 ? 27, 3 ? 4
ult. , Gilbert Gk. Const. Am. i 4072 = 364 Engl. ed. Ev
fibmlq. : 1 ? 28. The age for military service was from eighteen
to sixty (Aristotle's Coast. of Athens 42 ? 1, 53 ? 4).
67--8. o-uvekdwu, 'in brief,' 'in a word' ; Isaeus 4 ? 22, Dionys.
Rhet. 6 ? 2, Dem. [11] ? 16 61M. o'vchv-n ? pdoaa. Oftener, L'OS
owe-MW; Ehreiv Xen. Anab. iii 1, 38, Mem. iii 8, 10, iv 3, 7, Hell.
vii 5, 6, Ages. 5 ? 3, liter. 9 ? 10, De re eq. 3 ? 12, Hippa'rch.
6 ? 4 (Kriiger Gr. Gr. ii ? 423 e, Goodwin MT. '9' 777, 1). Cp.
AnaXilas in Athen. 558 E evil-renown 5e. a'ustvn drhiis, breviter
simpliciterque dieenti, is not found elsewhere, though (1)9 6' furst
el1re'iv occurs in 20 ? 124 ; cp. 15 ? 1, [11] ? 2, 20 ? 124, I'rooem.
27 ? 1, and Isocr. 4 ? 154.
dwhbg nollem additum: omnia aunt in a-uveAe? m-i Be? . Dicebant
avvzkiw Ae? yw, Gr; euveMm-l. 6' aimiv, WVGMiI/'rl. 8i, ubi quis onmia pauc'is
complect'itur, et de tota re paucis absolvit, in quo brevitaiis notio, non
simplicitatis, continetur. Duplex est in libris formulae paullo rarioris
interpolatio: alii a'vveAciI/n 5' dun-MB; exhibent, alii din/6A6er 8' [awhile
sZ-rreiv. Repudiatum est jure einriv sed n'urMBe simul ernt rcpudiandum
(Cobet Misc. Grit. p. 456).
finrkflg may perhaps, however, be separated from wveMv-n, and
taken closely with e'dv I'mu'iv abruiv e'OeAfimy-re ysve'aflar, 'in short, if you will
absolutely resolve on being your own masters. ' Cp. 16 ? 24 121 115' Oe? ksw fa
"Kara. Muir-raw rim/\uic, 18 fi 88 dmhie c'mv-rbv sis 1'6. 1rpai par' [14508159 8015;
(cp. lb. 179), 21 ? 190 drhu's K417. Ellav'rbv gym]! (Cl). 54 g 6), 23 ? ? 181, 194
ne-r' 60. 110661; dank. e? dv would in this case (as often) stand after the
emphatic word of the sentence, cp. ? 29, 3 ? 15, 20 ? ? 22, 34; 23 ? 42 (more
exx. in Rehdantz Index i, s. v. Stelhmg).
{iae? v atre? 'w . . yeve? rOm: non cw aliz's pemiere (Kriiger 11
? 418 b) ; 2 ? 30, 9 ? 56. toehfio'vrre. 'resolve,' 1 ? 6.
63. 103111106"): e? 'xaaros 0. "! ng 1rorflo'ew odde'v afire? s. 14
? 15 dreflhe? rba-r' els dhhr'lhous dis afi'rbs [1. . '1' e? 'ch'ros or} wozfiawv
16v 6% #7070101! wpdfov-ra. For m'rrbs pe? v and rev 5%
"kilo-(0v with Inf. op. 21 ? 204 vonlfm 17,115. : My dve? EccrOal
a'ov, aim): 5% Twrnhrew (Cobet NL. 237). For ixuc'ros
with P1. see ? 48.
70. For 'rrorfic'ew and rpdgnv cp. ? 5 l. 48. ertng:
always followed by Fut. Inf. in Demosthenes. Similarly with
511161;: Exw. On the other hand, e? Mrls (e? an) is usually followed
by Aer. Inf. , 1. 20. (For the usage of other orators see Karlowa
Progr. p. 20. )
71. (The apodosis begins at this point) Kill- rc'i. {apt-r '
m'rre? 'w: Amphipolis, Pydna, etc. (? 4, 12). Rep-\ch e)
mt; 2 ? 28, 16 ? ? 16, 22, Isocr. 8 ? 6 (350-5 13. 0. ) (01
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-27 05:10 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/uc1. 31175009758841 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 78 FIRST PHILIPPIO IV ? ? 7, 8
priropes) rpoafioKlav e? /urozofiow, (1)9 Kai 1a: K'rr'loels 'rds E'v 'rais'
rohern Ko/uofiysGa Kal Till! de? varuv avaXm/zonefla 1rde<cp.
mihw dvahfi'llso'ae).
72. 00. 1]: used, instead of the regular prose form easy, in
set phrases like 8. 11 an; 0311 (here and 25 ? 2), an that 00mm
(2 ? '20). The same rule applies to Aristophanes, e. g. Hut.
347, 1188, Fax 939, 1187, Ran. 533, Eq. 713 (in Rutherford New
Phrynichus p. 416 the phrase is described as one 'in which
the attrition of constant use is manifest'). Ka-r- pig-0v-
pnpe? va, 'lost through negligence' ; Xen. Hell. vi 2, 39; Abs.
in Dem. 24 ? 210. Ken-d.
