produced
in 1923 by M n T r.
McHugh-Roland-1976-The-Sigla-of-Finnegans-Wake
'Haroun Childeric traitsofm.
.
.
.
.
.
.
contagiou,:someonewhohasencounteredI di.
_
tin~t m will himself bee{l"'" more like m.
Al the ~ginning of 1. 3 the actors from 1. 2 are retrospectively
assessed ; many now ",hibit p<. linled m t. . . . its. In thi. Chapter di_ matic facto", an:: prominent and . ystematically detmont<: ; oon- sequently 'that sword of ce. . . . . . inty which would indentifide the body never fall" (051. OS-<i). The narrator. are aware that their cloud of witncuC$ has changed and can no longer ~ tru$t<d '0 rCp<. lrt . e<:u. . . . tdy On m. This aff"'l$ tht:ir . . yle, which is of",n clum. y and pror. . . . ~ted from overq. . . . lificli. tion. SOli~itous or the
reader's concurrenCC they offer br-acketed comments and inter- jection, and ask many rhetorical questions. An aon""phe", of aftermath pervad. . 1. 3, which approximates in some plac. . to an edilN ttan><;;ripli<)n. For example the sentence 055. 30-056. 19 oould ~ Clarified hy ~ginning at 'all' (055. ]]) and ignoring the subordinate dause 'whereby . . . b;l,wl'. Note the editors' ;"""'tion of the missing 'aby. . ' at 056. "".
In I. t-2 m i, involved in tangible human activities, building, drinking, walking and visiting theatre? . But a. we pl"Ol:ttd hi. ltC_ c. . . . ibi! i'y I. . . . . ,no and he bcc<lmes more static and g<>dlikc. He -=no u leep, being perhaps engrossed by mrobl activity beyond our compr<:ben. ion. EncapSulated by a mounting profusion of
wall. and mysteries, and treated with similarly mounting awe and ",verence, he i. finally lost to sight in 1. + This follow$ a seri. . . of encounters in whicb variou. antagooi. ", chlI. llenge him, "Sta- b~. hi"i an . . . <;:alation of phy. ical violence.
i
? . 8 The Sigla or Fitmqam Wake
The unifyi"3 ,heme of I. } wao bad w. . a. her; thaI of 1. 4 is exile. It ,Ulru wi. h an Egyptian Ii"" in the Dublin ~oo and end, wi. h the captiv. JCW1 in Bahylon_ The IA narTaton are less didae<ic than thMc of Ll_The "ylc is intermediate between . he leading argument ofthe manuocripl editors and 'he neutral iflar-gdy nega- live conjectures ofthe ocientific paleogrnph. . . of ! . ~. In Ihe open_ i"3 paRes they oontinw: to claboTate direCtly On 'heir Quarry,
De. pi'e the Viconian alignment of lbefour book. Ihis i. the part " f FWmoS! ostensibly connected wi,h burial. m may b e . Pharaoh, for he i. nnbalmed (078. 06), or he may . imply be immobile like William III', Statue " n College Green (07P~). Probably more relevant is the allu";"n to the f. . . -tilizinR monolith on the grave (076. }4-~) in ooonection with the vegecotion deities di. cus. . d by Sir lames Frucr. The King of the Wood is prob,ably implici, in the priesl of 080_21i-8, and the references to metempoychosi. emphuize the elhereal qU<llity m ha. n<lW alUlined.
The City
Acoompanyina the dispari,ion of m is his fTagmentation inlO IW<l oomprutena, I: and A, who are IIOIDClimes represented a. his SOlU. They have in facl appeared aU through boo! < I, usually it! an in- . . parable duad, but at Ihe . rial which begins on 08~ they begin to displace m in our . "en<ioo. If "'. pass from Ihi. point to lhe correspondi'41 tri. l in boo! < III "'"" CIIn find a ,imilar point al which m re-emerges ;';'0 promincru:c. I wish to examine the region
be'",e. . " thi' and the do. . of book I II, in compari",n with L1- -4. TIt<: Te><Iet must remember the lateral inve. . . . ion of booIu I and
III, and develop Ihe habit ,,? looking aero. . the in<<",ening band_ se<ope f"r the reflection on the opposed . ununits.
Book III in ,he Viconian ocheme is modern and democratic. . ITr . entnnce durina the Age of People oo"espond. to the ",e of weak bunaucn. ti~ monarchies which Vioo regarded . . an ulUue<<uful attempt to withstand the di. . . ,Iution of society. As modernity cheapens ritual, 1T1'. ,hlla<ion in the ,pirit W1)rld prior to his reappearance is a degraded one. Instead of Frazer'. e~giou. oom-spirit we hear a genteel pre. cncc tritely an- nouncing itself in a . piritualist seance: 'Here w. . are again! ' (~lM6--7)_
Joyce i. probably 'hinking mthe Dublin Theooophists in writ_ ing ,hi,. A. 'Scylla and Charybdis' intimates, Ihe narrowness of their imagination repelled him. BUI his foremost source is Heuer Trave" Smith', P. ycJt. '< M. uag. . i""" 0<<021" Wild. , which con-
? tIlina ~ul(>malic and ouija bo. . rd ""ript.
produced in 1923 by M n T r. ve. . . . Smith and 'Mr V'. W iIM, ofttIt a majOT demen! in IT\, il here d escriW as 'w communicator' . . . di, r:inct ["'m 'the con- trol', another . pirit, who facilitated the tTanami. . ion. Wilde ooccches hi. medium, 'Pity Oscar Wilde-<>ne who in the world was. king of life . . . de. r lady . . . Oscar is 'peaking again . . . 1 am infinitely amused by the renutrks you aU make . . . ! king dead i. the most boring Oltpericnce in Hfe. '''
Compare the speech of 'CArnmuniClltOT' in 535. 20>-35. AUed for his views on UIY"tJ, Wilde exclaim, 'Shame upon Joyce, th>. me on hi. work, ,hame on hi, lying lI<Iull'" At H + J2-4 we find ? Shame upon Private M 1Shal! >e"! l nIT hi. fu! ",mene"! Shamu. "" hil atkin. cum? , Julul lying . uulen for an outea" ma. tiff littered in blo"d curti. h T' Thi, aho recalb a . pecclt made in '53" by Sir
William Skeffingron, then Lord Deputy"fDublin, whocalled hi, enemies 'outcoll mastives, linered in C\! rri,h blnod'. "
1would di. pute the connection, with Mn Traven Smith'. work postulated by Mr A,herton,K bUI it is perhaps significant lhat a . ing! ep~f<<)mitisparodiedaltheopposednodeofFW,i. e. the 1. 4 trial. QSS. OS-7 Tc-peal$ the ume qUOtation as Wilde: 'I ~ alw. J'! l one of those for whom the vi. ible world exi. ted. '''
M . . . Trave. . . Smith comment. upon her wort: ? If lhe medium could be diopensed with and a . uitable "telephone" invenled hctwe<:n this world and the other, no doubt results would be Ie. . WlCVtItand clearcr. 'u This is apt: muehofill. ) i. telephone con- vc""rion. At S46. ~S-8 Xare four telephone operators interrupling m'? ? pceeh to inquire t1u: numbeT . nught and as); whet1u:r the cor- rectchangehasbeenin&crted. A. III. 3operuI withape. . . . onnamed Yawn and 1l1. 4 displays the ing,esa of daylight upon the night
of FW, the note on VI. B. S. 29 is interesting:
Yawn telegraph telephone
Dawn wirele,,"
rhought transference
"H",,,,,"T,. . . . . . . Smith. ~ M'""""f"""o. "odr;u. (I00_ ,T. Wotn<< Lauri< '_J, 1-9?
"iNd. ? . . . .
~,.
comeo from Goubrt. "/I>ii. , ~
W. . buf1<Hl. l(<"<. J. Wh;. "r. . . _
! I<"<. II. Wolsh, " /li,1m)' of'" Ci",. /
~ I. "? --II.
~Boo,"', 41.
~ Hco",. T. . . ". . . , Sm;th. , P,y. :)r;" M""". . fr- 0 . - w;u. , 6-? 1'! re ph,,"
The City 19
? 30 Tbe Sigla of JIj,. ". g"", Ill''''''.
T he rader may rein. . . my urrym, him inlo u. . micltl of. new thlJ)ler wllooot opmina be haa ! loOt ye'I sludied. How. :Vtt, Joy. . . , hinudf,plil 1I1. }" ,hi. poinl whn\h( published nts speech of Brs,. 4 in 19JO as a oepante book lIawllt CIriJdn. EwryttJller. , ? maoc:u! i"" counterpoise ,0 A~~" Lid . . PlMrabelk, now 1. 8. 'Hlveth Childe. . . ' i, an eJa,qumt I-tlf-vindication by the fourukr, arcbitect, vi. . . ,roy and Lord Mayor of Dublin l<:l<so:>pe<i into One J1"1'SQn. " is pcrmened ",Itb mediev. l Dublin placcnemcs, for example Giglones Hm, Skinner'. Alley, Big Buue. I. . . ne, Ke)'Kr'. l. . anc and Hangina T ower. VI. B. :8. l-4concain. an arny
ofLord Maron ofDublin ",lIich Joyce mewed amongs' ill ~ There are also variou. Q. . . ,rPQ from u.
tin~t m will himself bee{l"'" more like m.
Al the ~ginning of 1. 3 the actors from 1. 2 are retrospectively
assessed ; many now ",hibit p<. linled m t. . . . its. In thi. Chapter di_ matic facto", an:: prominent and . ystematically detmont<: ; oon- sequently 'that sword of ce. . . . . . inty which would indentifide the body never fall" (051. OS-<i). The narrator. are aware that their cloud of witncuC$ has changed and can no longer ~ tru$t<d '0 rCp<. lrt . e<:u. . . . tdy On m. This aff"'l$ tht:ir . . yle, which is of",n clum. y and pror. . . . ~ted from overq. . . . lificli. tion. SOli~itous or the
reader's concurrenCC they offer br-acketed comments and inter- jection, and ask many rhetorical questions. An aon""phe", of aftermath pervad. . 1. 3, which approximates in some plac. . to an edilN ttan><;;ripli<)n. For example the sentence 055. 30-056. 19 oould ~ Clarified hy ~ginning at 'all' (055. ]]) and ignoring the subordinate dause 'whereby . . . b;l,wl'. Note the editors' ;"""'tion of the missing 'aby. . ' at 056. "".
In I. t-2 m i, involved in tangible human activities, building, drinking, walking and visiting theatre? . But a. we pl"Ol:ttd hi. ltC_ c. . . . ibi! i'y I. . . . . ,no and he bcc<lmes more static and g<>dlikc. He -=no u leep, being perhaps engrossed by mrobl activity beyond our compr<:ben. ion. EncapSulated by a mounting profusion of
wall. and mysteries, and treated with similarly mounting awe and ",verence, he i. finally lost to sight in 1. + This follow$ a seri. . . of encounters in whicb variou. antagooi. ", chlI. llenge him, "Sta- b~. hi"i an . . . <;:alation of phy. ical violence.
i
? . 8 The Sigla or Fitmqam Wake
The unifyi"3 ,heme of I. } wao bad w. . a. her; thaI of 1. 4 is exile. It ,Ulru wi. h an Egyptian Ii"" in the Dublin ~oo and end, wi. h the captiv. JCW1 in Bahylon_ The IA narTaton are less didae<ic than thMc of Ll_The "ylc is intermediate between . he leading argument ofthe manuocripl editors and 'he neutral iflar-gdy nega- live conjectures ofthe ocientific paleogrnph. . . of ! . ~. In Ihe open_ i"3 paRes they oontinw: to claboTate direCtly On 'heir Quarry,
De. pi'e the Viconian alignment of lbefour book. Ihis i. the part " f FWmoS! ostensibly connected wi,h burial. m may b e . Pharaoh, for he i. nnbalmed (078. 06), or he may . imply be immobile like William III', Statue " n College Green (07P~). Probably more relevant is the allu";"n to the f. . . -tilizinR monolith on the grave (076. }4-~) in ooonection with the vegecotion deities di. cus. . d by Sir lames Frucr. The King of the Wood is prob,ably implici, in the priesl of 080_21i-8, and the references to metempoychosi. emphuize the elhereal qU<llity m ha. n<lW alUlined.
The City
Acoompanyina the dispari,ion of m is his fTagmentation inlO IW<l oomprutena, I: and A, who are IIOIDClimes represented a. his SOlU. They have in facl appeared aU through boo! < I, usually it! an in- . . parable duad, but at Ihe . rial which begins on 08~ they begin to displace m in our . "en<ioo. If "'. pass from Ihi. point to lhe correspondi'41 tri. l in boo! < III "'"" CIIn find a ,imilar point al which m re-emerges ;';'0 promincru:c. I wish to examine the region
be'",e. . " thi' and the do. . of book I II, in compari",n with L1- -4. TIt<: Te><Iet must remember the lateral inve. . . . ion of booIu I and
III, and develop Ihe habit ,,? looking aero. . the in<<",ening band_ se<ope f"r the reflection on the opposed . ununits.
Book III in ,he Viconian ocheme is modern and democratic. . ITr . entnnce durina the Age of People oo"espond. to the ",e of weak bunaucn. ti~ monarchies which Vioo regarded . . an ulUue<<uful attempt to withstand the di. . . ,Iution of society. As modernity cheapens ritual, 1T1'. ,hlla<ion in the ,pirit W1)rld prior to his reappearance is a degraded one. Instead of Frazer'. e~giou. oom-spirit we hear a genteel pre. cncc tritely an- nouncing itself in a . piritualist seance: 'Here w. . are again! ' (~lM6--7)_
Joyce i. probably 'hinking mthe Dublin Theooophists in writ_ ing ,hi,. A. 'Scylla and Charybdis' intimates, Ihe narrowness of their imagination repelled him. BUI his foremost source is Heuer Trave" Smith', P. ycJt. '< M. uag. . i""" 0<<021" Wild. , which con-
? tIlina ~ul(>malic and ouija bo. . rd ""ript.
produced in 1923 by M n T r. ve. . . . Smith and 'Mr V'. W iIM, ofttIt a majOT demen! in IT\, il here d escriW as 'w communicator' . . . di, r:inct ["'m 'the con- trol', another . pirit, who facilitated the tTanami. . ion. Wilde ooccches hi. medium, 'Pity Oscar Wilde-<>ne who in the world was. king of life . . . de. r lady . . . Oscar is 'peaking again . . . 1 am infinitely amused by the renutrks you aU make . . . ! king dead i. the most boring Oltpericnce in Hfe. '''
Compare the speech of 'CArnmuniClltOT' in 535. 20>-35. AUed for his views on UIY"tJ, Wilde exclaim, 'Shame upon Joyce, th>. me on hi. work, ,hame on hi, lying lI<Iull'" At H + J2-4 we find ? Shame upon Private M 1Shal! >e"! l nIT hi. fu! ",mene"! Shamu. "" hil atkin. cum? , Julul lying . uulen for an outea" ma. tiff littered in blo"d curti. h T' Thi, aho recalb a . pecclt made in '53" by Sir
William Skeffingron, then Lord Deputy"fDublin, whocalled hi, enemies 'outcoll mastives, linered in C\! rri,h blnod'. "
1would di. pute the connection, with Mn Traven Smith'. work postulated by Mr A,herton,K bUI it is perhaps significant lhat a . ing! ep~f<<)mitisparodiedaltheopposednodeofFW,i. e. the 1. 4 trial. QSS. OS-7 Tc-peal$ the ume qUOtation as Wilde: 'I ~ alw. J'! l one of those for whom the vi. ible world exi. ted. '''
M . . . Trave. . . Smith comment. upon her wort: ? If lhe medium could be diopensed with and a . uitable "telephone" invenled hctwe<:n this world and the other, no doubt results would be Ie. . WlCVtItand clearcr. 'u This is apt: muehofill. ) i. telephone con- vc""rion. At S46. ~S-8 Xare four telephone operators interrupling m'? ? pceeh to inquire t1u: numbeT . nught and as); whet1u:r the cor- rectchangehasbeenin&crted. A. III. 3operuI withape. . . . onnamed Yawn and 1l1. 4 displays the ing,esa of daylight upon the night
of FW, the note on VI. B. S. 29 is interesting:
Yawn telegraph telephone
Dawn wirele,,"
rhought transference
"H",,,,,"T,. . . . . . . Smith. ~ M'""""f"""o. "odr;u. (I00_ ,T. Wotn<< Lauri< '_J, 1-9?
"iNd. ? . . . .
~,.
comeo from Goubrt. "/I>ii. , ~
W. . buf1<Hl. l(<"<. J. Wh;. "r. . . _
! I<"<. II. Wolsh, " /li,1m)' of'" Ci",. /
~ I. "? --II.
~Boo,"', 41.
~ Hco",. T. . . ". . . , Sm;th. , P,y. :)r;" M""". . fr- 0 . - w;u. , 6-? 1'! re ph,,"
The City 19
? 30 Tbe Sigla of JIj,. ". g"", Ill''''''.
T he rader may rein. . . my urrym, him inlo u. . micltl of. new thlJ)ler wllooot opmina be haa ! loOt ye'I sludied. How. :Vtt, Joy. . . , hinudf,plil 1I1. }" ,hi. poinl whn\h( published nts speech of Brs,. 4 in 19JO as a oepante book lIawllt CIriJdn. EwryttJller. , ? maoc:u! i"" counterpoise ,0 A~~" Lid . . PlMrabelk, now 1. 8. 'Hlveth Childe. . . ' i, an eJa,qumt I-tlf-vindication by the fourukr, arcbitect, vi. . . ,roy and Lord Mayor of Dublin l<:l<so:>pe<i into One J1"1'SQn. " is pcrmened ",Itb mediev. l Dublin placcnemcs, for example Giglones Hm, Skinner'. Alley, Big Buue. I. . . ne, Ke)'Kr'. l. . anc and Hangina T ower. VI. B. :8. l-4concain. an arny
ofLord Maron ofDublin ",lIich Joyce mewed amongs' ill ~ There are also variou. Q. . . ,rPQ from u.
