No More Learning

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Kingdoms on the central route
466
The Cungas
466
Feudatories of the Çungas
471
Kosala and Magadha
475
Indep:ndent states
475
Rise of the Andhras
477
Conquest of Ujjain
478
Conquest of Vidică
480
The Kalingas
481
Key to Plate V
485
CHAPTER XXII
THE SUCCESSOR OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT
By Professor E. J. RAPSON
The Yavana invasions
487
Extension of Yavana power along the routes from Kābul
489
Stages on the route leading to Pāļaliputra
490
Yavana invasion of the Midland Country
490
Bactrian and Indian coins
492
The houso of Euthydemus :
Demetrius ; Pantaleon and Agathocles ; Antimachus
494
Apollodotus; Menander
495
The kingdom of Çakala
496
Dominions of this house after the conquests of Eucratides and Heliocles 498
The families of Menander and Apollodotus . . .
498
The Çaka conquests completed in the reign of Azes I
499
The house of Eucratides :
Eucratides
;
500
The kingdom of Kāpiça
501
Heliocles
502
His successors at (Pushkalāvati)
503
Antialcidas
504
Archebius his successor at Takshacilā
505
Çaka conquest of pushkalāvati and Takshaçilā in the reign of Maues 505
Successors of Eucratides in the upper Kabul valley
505
Hermaeus the last Yavana king
505
Pahlava conquest of the upper Kābul valley
506
CHAPTER XXIII
THE SCYTHIAN AND PARTHIAN INVADERS
By Professor E. J. RAPSON
The Çaka invaders came from Seistān and Kandahār in the country of the lower
Indus
508
Çakas in the inscriptions of Darius
509
Migration of the Yueh-chi
510
Bactria overwhelmed and Parthia invaded by Cakas
511
Being checked by Parthia the Cakas invaded India
511
The title “Great King of Kings'
512
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; CONTENTS
XXI
Pahlava and Çaka suzerains in eastern Irān and India
The date of Maues, the conqueror of Pushkalāvati and Takshaçilā
Extension of his conquests by Azes I, who may be the founder of the Vikrama
PAGE
513
514
era
. . .
Azilises ; Azes II ; Vonones,
The family of Vonones
Çaka satraps
The strategoi
Gondopharnes
Pacores
The transition from Pahlava to Kushāņa rule in Takshaç
V’ima Kadphises
The date of Kanishka
Summary of numismatic evidence for the history of the Yavana Çaka, and
Pahlava invaders of India
515
516
517
518
521
521
523
524
525
526
::
529
CHAPTER XXIV
537
538
542
545
546
THE EARLY HISTORY OF SOUTHERN INDIA
By L. D. BARNETT, M. A. Litt. D. , Keeper of the Department of
Oriental Printed Books and MSS, in the British Museum, formerly
Scholar of Trinity College. Cambridge
The Dravidian peoples
The Tamil kingdoms
The Andhras or Telugus
The Kaliň gas,
Mahārāshtra etc.
CHAPTER XXVI
THE EARLY HISTORY OF CEYLON
By Dr. L. D. BARNETT
Sources of history
The Vaddas
Other races in Ceylon
Earliest colonisation
History from Vijaya to the advent of Buddhism
From Devānampiya Tissa to Kuțakaņņa Tissa
CHAPTER XXV
THE MONUMENTS OF ANCIENT INDIA
By Sir J. H. MARSHALL, K. C. I. E. , Litt D. , Director General
of Archaeology in India, formerly Scholar of King's College,
: :
547
547
548
548
550
551
. . .
:
Cambridge
Prehistoric antiquities
The age of iron
The mounds at Lauriyā Nandangarh ; the walls of the old city of Rājagriha
The earliest buildings
Monuments of the Maurya epoch
555
558
558
5:9
560


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XXII
CONTENTS
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PAGE
563
564
565
566
567
567
568
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:
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570
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:
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Persian influence
Contrast between Indian and foreign workmanship also seen in the minor arts
Development of art in the Çunga period
Bhārhut
Besnagar
More advanced style in the railing at Buddh Gayā
Sānchi
Interpretation of the reliefs
varieties of style
The pre-Kushāņa sculptures at Mathurā
Decadence of art
Chaityas
Bhājā; Kondāne; Pitalkhorā ; A janta ; Bedsă ; Nāsik ; Kārli
Vihāras
The caves of Orissa
Sculptures in the caves
Painting of the Early Indian school
Terracottas
Foreign influence in Indian art
Coins
Architectures
Minor arts
The Gandhāra School
Greek and Indian ideals
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHIES
CHRONOLOGY
INDEX
PLATES I-XXXIV
. .
:
571
573
574
574
576
578
578
580
582
582
583
584
585
585
587
587
589
591
640
647
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. . . at end
LIST OF MAPS
1. Physical Map of the Indian Empire
2. Physical Map of N. W. India and the Adjacent Countries
3. The Kābul Valley and the Punjab
4. Baluchistan and the country of the Lower Indus
before p. 1
between pp. 22 and 23
between pp. 308 and 309
between pr. 336 and 337


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LIST OF PLATES
1. Persian, Athenian, and Macedonian Coins in India.
II. Coins of the Seleucid Kings and their Successors.
III,IV. Coins of Bactria.
V. Coins of Native Indian States.
VI-VIII. Coins of the Greek, Scythian, and Parthian Invaders,
IX.
Palaeolithic and Neolithic Implements.
X. Prehistoric Copper Objects.
XI. Gold leaf from Lauriyā Nandangarh ; Seals from Harappa ; Açoka Pillar
at Lauriyā Nandangarh : Façade of the Lomas Rishi Cave.
XII. Yaksha (? ) Statue from Pārkham; Capital of Açoka Column at Sārnāth.
XIII. Yaksha Figures from Patna ; Indigenous punch-marked Coins ; Coin of
Sophytes (Saubhūti),
XIV. Aerracotta Figures from Sārnāth and Basārh (Vaicāli) ; Jewellery from
Taxila ; Crystal Reliquary from Piprahwa Stūpa.
XV. Gateway,and Railings of the Bhārhut Stūpa.
XVI,XVII. Reliefs on the Railing of the Bhārhut Stūpa.
XVIII. Garuţa Pillar at Besnagar.
XIX. Railing and Reliefs at Buddh Gayā.
XX. The Main Stūpa at Sānchi (General view from N. E. )
XXI. Stūpa II at Sānchi (General view and Pillars).
XXII. Front Face of East Gateway of the Main Stūpa at Sānchi.
XXIII. Architraves of Gateways of the Main Stūpa at Sānchi.
XXIV. Jain Votive Tablet and portion of Toraņa Arch from Mathurā.
XXV. The Chaitya Cave at Kārli.
XXVI. Caves at Kondāne, Bhājā, Nadsūr, and Nāsik
XXVII. Manchapuri Cave and Ananta Gumphā.
XXVIII. Rāni Gumphā and Alakāpuri Cave.
XXIX. Terracotta Plaque from Bhita ; Copper Loţā from Kulū.
XXX. Coins of Bactria and North-western India.
XXXI. Head of Dionysus from Taxila ; Stūpa Base of Scytho-Parthian epoch at
Taxila.
XXXII. Bronze Statuette from Taxila ; Gold Casket from Stūpa at Bimarān,
XXXIII. Intaglio Gems from the North-west of India.
XXXIV. Life-size Statue of Buddha from Gandhāra.


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LIST OF BIBLIOGRAPHIES
PAGE
. . .
591
: :
592
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593
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597
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598
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599
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601
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602
603
605
608
. . .
General Bibliography
Chapter 1
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Chapter V
Chapter VI
Chapter VII
Chapter VIII
Chapters IX-XII
Chapter XIII
Chapter XIV
Note to Chapter XIV
Chapters XV and XVI . . .
Note to Chapter XV . . .
Chapter XVII
Chapters XVIII and XIX
Chapter XX
Chapter XXT
Chapter XXII
Chapter XXIII
Chapter XXIV
Chapter XXV
Chapter XXVI
609
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613
614
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