Such
attractive
force
as officers of the public services, or graduates of great intrinsic interest.
as officers of the public services, or graduates of great intrinsic interest.
Athenaeum - London - 1912a
If we were asked for a reason for his
ticated order, “ expresses herself in clothes, maid of high degree, lives with her aunts comparative failure, we should assign it
becomes a student at a London college, and in elegant penury, sitting occasionally at the to the fact that his presentments are rather
shows a pretty turn for flirtation. Some feet of neighbour Chevron. Jason, a senior silhouettes than portraits. In his longer
of her adventures in this last field are disciple, bent on healing the people's ills by work we get his outlines from so many
audacious enough, yet she is throughout a means of a Tory party programme, is almost angles that we are at length familiarized
likeable young woman. Her more common- | captured by Medea, an American divorcée, with his types, and mistake familiarity for
place sister, and that sister's egoist hus- and has to suffer much for his error in intimacy. The best of the stories here
band, are in our opinion the best-drawn seeking aid from so evil a source before the have to do with fishing and fishermen,
characters. The scholarly caravanner carries loving dryad wins him.
subjects which he knows as well as any man
too strong a suggestion of a recent popular Granville (Charles), THE GIFT OF ST. AN.
novel.
Granville (Charles), THE GIFT OF Sr. And in England. He is so informative about
THONY, 6d, net.
Swift
them and their work that it is the more
Capes (Bernard), JESSIE BAZLEY, 6/
New edition.
provoking that we just fail to know the men
Constable
themselves.
Readers who once believed that in Mr. Holmes (Alec), THE EMPORIUM, 6/ Allen
Steward (B. D. ), TREASURE OF THULE, 6/
Bernard Capes they saw the making of a This mildly entertaining story is some-
Sidgwick & Jackson
distinguished and individual novelist have what disturbed by the introduction of a A radiant healthfulness both mental and
been somewhat disheartened by his later secret society and bombs. The author's physical, and a spirit of adventure which
writings, and 'Jessie Bazley will be a fresh conversational guise is more successful i might awaken enthusiasm oven in inveter-
## p. 734 (#548) ############################################
734
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENÆUM
are
THE
ately bad sailors, pervade this "romance of one of the foremost among novelists envisag-
Orkney:" The three principal characters, ing American society. This novel deals
NOTES FROM OXFORD.
who all, as master, pupil, and old boy re- with a domestic tragedy in the mountains
spectively, “hail from a well-known public of Massachusetts, and Mrs. Wharton brings
“The Chancellor. . . . expressed his dis-
school, are spending their summer holidays in out clearly and strikingly the fatalism appointment that the progress made in
sailing a tiny boat among the Orkney islands. engendered by solitude, poverty, and the carrying out the proposals of 1909 had not
Before long, the simple nautical record is rigours of climate. The picture is well been more rapid. " So runs the official
complicated by the appearance of a Scotch drawn, and the treatment of emotion re-
account of Lord Curzon's answer to the
lawyer and a Danish professor, each pos- strained and effective.
Memorialists who put before him “certain
sessing a daughter; and it develops into &
considerations which suggest that the time
pleasing tale of treasure-hunting diversified
by love-making.
has come for the University itself to press
PROF. W. W. GOODWIN. upon the Government the expediency of
Taj, ZORAH, A TALE OF ZENANA LIFE, 6/
In William Watson Goodwin, who died appointing a University Commission. ”
Methuen in his 81st year in his home in Cambridge,
Who are the Memorialists! The list,
* Zorah’ is loss a story than a set of Mass. , in the early part of last week, the which is public property, has been carefully
descriptions strung upon a thin thread of world of letters has lost a great scholar and scanned by the supporters of things-as-they-
narrative. Many pages are devoted to
an inspiring personality.
are, and certain hard words have been
an exposition of Mohammedan precepts ;
Born in Concord in 1831, Goodwin, after used about those who appear therein. If
many others to an elaborate account of graduating at Harvard, studied for a time not for the most part notoriously evil
the ceremonies at a rich wedding.
character - drawing or construction the
in the Universities of Göttingen, Berlin, and livers, nevertheless many of them
writer has no power at all; but she Bonn, and took the Ph. D. degree at Göt- connected with institutions such as Balliol
succeeds in rendering
or New College, are given over to research
tingen in 1855. In 1860 he was recalled to
an atmosphere Harvard as Eliot Professor of Greek Lite-
and similar forms of intellectual debauchery,
curiously different from that of English rature, a post which he held until 1896.
and have even been known to sign petitions
novels about Indian life. Her command Even 'after he became Emeritus Professor for Reform before. How much solider and
she has a tiresome trick of using a pair occasional lectures, but during the last year
of our language is remarkable, although he continued for some years to deliver sounder the strong, silent men who constituto
our Boards—the wooden walls of old Oxford,
of synonyms in place of a single word.
or two failing health obliged him to refrain
as we proudly call them !
Verne (Jules), MICHAEL STROGOFF, from active work.
Besides, the Memorialists have displayed
COURIER OF THE CZAR, 6d. net. Nelson Goodwin went out to Athens in 1882 as --that is to say, have aped-moderation
the first Annual Director of the newly and even pụnctilio, in a way that none but
General.
founded American School of Classical Studies, the most scheming of revolutionaries would
and contributed to the first volume of School have taken thought to do. Instead of
Burdett's Hospitals and Charities, 1912, Papers an able account, based on careful appealing to the nation by way of the half-
10/6 net.
Scientific Press
local observation, of the positions and move- penny press, or threatening a general strike,
The present issue completes the twenty- ments of the two hostile floets at the Battle they merely laid their views before the
third year of publication, and includes the of Salamis.
Chancellor. Such conduct is extremely
latest figures available, those of 1910. A
mean. As Radicals of the worst type they
He is probably best known in this
special chapter is devoted to the National country as the author of a careful work on
must in their heart of hearts be obstinately
Insurance Act, and another to the United | the ‘Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the
set against Lord Curzon and all his works.
States, Canada, Australasia, and India. Greek Verb, which has had a lasting influ. friends and backers of the scheme of Uni-
Yet they represented themselves as the
Upwards of 6,000 institutions are dealt with once on the study of Greek grammar. The versity Reform put forward in his famous
in the volume, which affords a compro- American edition became current in Eng; Memorandum. Thoy omitted to state
hensive view of the whole subject.
land in the early seventies, and a revised and though the fact must be known to them only
Robinson (Rosina), AIMS AND METHODS or
enlarged issue was published here by too well—that, in modern politics, an
Messrs. Macmillan in 1875. This work was
TEACHING, NEEDLEWORK, with a Preface followed in 1879 by a revised English edition arbitrator is appointed as a means of allay:
by Miss Susan Lawrence, 2/6 net. of his · Elementary Greek Grammar,' and of providing an impartial survey of the facts
Arnold
later by a 'School Greek Grammar. '
A shilling grant can no longer be earned three books still enjoy a considerable settlement. On the contrary, they treated the
All
and of attaining, thereby to a permanent
from the Board of Education in return for circulation. More recently he brought out Chancellor's suggestions as seriously meant;
one single garment and certain prescribed in America an elaborate edition of Demos-
samples, but the results of a discarded thenes de Corona' and of the oration against it, as follow-conspirator with themselves.
thus branding him, had he but perceived
system may be seen in the too-prevalent Meidias. In all these works the author
teaching of needlework as the art of stitch: showed not only a grasp of the minutiæ of him that he was for the moment surprised
So insidiously, in fact, did they approach
ing, and not of construction. Many highly Greek scholarship, but also insight into the into taking a serious view of himself, his
skilled in “ fancy” work are possessed with modes of Greek thought and understanding position, and his proposals
. In his haste
a mysterious fear of cutting out in inaterial.
of the Greek genius.
Anything, which tends to encourage the
he declared that "he claimed to be a Liberal,
construction of clothes as an intellectual
During the course of his long life Goodwin and even an advanced Reformer, in respect
exercise, as the systematic course sketched received the highest academic honours, of the University. " Thus do evil com.
here must do, relegating mere stitching to a including the LL. D. degrees of Cambridge munications corrupt good manners.
subordinate place, is valuable, not only as
and Edinburgh, and the Oxford D. C. L. In
Worst of all, the Memorialists, having
a means to a good end, but also as helping 1904 he became an honorary member of the
been told by Lord Curzon that he thought
incidentally to mitigate the evils of defective Hellenic Society.
it at the present juncture inopportune to
eyesight, which, statisticians tell us, is more Goodwin paid many visits to this country, press for a Royal Commission, have appa-
common among girls than boys.
and was held in affection and esteem by rently acquiesced in this policy: Having
many of our leading scholars, including said their say, they have decided to make
Royal Statistical Society Journal, JUNE, 2/6 such men as Sir Richard Jebb and Prof. no further move for the moment. There is
The Society Henry Jackson. Indeed, it was impossible something sinister in this show of self-
Smith (Thomas), EVERYBODY'S GUIDE TO
to know him without being attracted by his restraint. Honest Reformers would at least
THE NATIONAL INSURANCE ACT, 1) net.
transparent simplicity of character and his have smashed the Chancellor's windows.
All
the regulations and forms recently personal charm. His massive head recalled Not to have done so argues a base intention
issued by the Insurance Cominissioners have
the type of the Olympian Zeus.
to inculpate him as a partisan and leader of
been incorporated in the second edition of New England descent and of his connexion
Goodwin was always proud of his pure window-smashers.
this useful handbook.
To return to the Chancellor's expression
with the town of Plymouth, where his ancestor of disappointment that so little has been
FOREIGN.
had landed from the Mayflower. Year after done, as the fruit of three years' internal
year lie spent his summers on an island in reform, we have the Faculty and Finance
fiction
Plymouth Bay, where he devoted himself Acts. Neither of these can be said to
Wharton (Edith), Sous LA NEIGE, 3fr. 50.
to his favourite pastime of yachting.
embody at all fully the principles originally
Paris, Plon-Nourrit Though it is some ten years since he formulated by Lord Curzon. The first
It was M. Paul Bourget who first recog- last came to England, Goodwin's death will measure leaves the Boards of separato
nized in Mrs. Wharton an author of promise, bo mourned here by many who valued his Faculties much as they were before, but,
and since the publication of Chez les friendship and appreciated his exceptional having abolished the old Delegacy of the
Heureux du Monde: she has taken rank as gifts.
T. Common Fund, which worked very well,
## p. 735 (#549) ############################################
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENÆUM
735
sets up in its place a General Board of the mode of thought. In practice, however, male candidates for a Diploma ; the women,
Faculties, which, in regard to the pecuniary the representation of the University of meanwhile, have no such difficulties to
support of research and the newer studies, Oxford has usually left much to be desired. face, since a fee of 58. a term admits them
may or may not work as well. The best Such a burgess As Sir William Anson shows to their register. Some rich man is needed to
that can be said for it is that it ought to the system at its best, because, whatever put down 10,0001. or even 5,0001. to start a
relieve Council of a good deal of rather his political convictions may be, he stands Diploma College for men. Here a body of
niggling business concerning examinations primarily for an authority on educational post-graduate or virtually post-graduate
and the like. The second measure, though matters, and as such has every Oxford man students would band together for work on
well meant, is purely permissive in its pro- behind him. But too often the merest party modern and specialized lines. In particular,
visions, supplying the University and the politician, sometimes brilliant, sometimes it would be possible for them, under existing
Colleges with financial advisers whose advice obscure, has sat for this University. The conditions, to take a two years' course in
need not be taken.
politician in question, of course, was guilt. Social Science, the first year's work consisting
What of the immediate future? Certain less in this matter ; a seat is always a seat. in Anthropo-geography and Social Anthro-
constitutional reforms appear in next term's But the electors, by failing to keep the Uni. pology, the second year's in Economics and
programme. In the first place, Council is to yersity clear of the party machine, have Political Theory. These things are gradu.
be democratized. Neither the Head of a largely themselves to blame if those who ally coming of their own accord, but, as I
House, nor the Professor, will henceforth have temporary control of the aforesaid have suggested, an enlightened benefactor
be elected as a representative of his special machine propose to cast the University might cause them to arrive quickly.
order, but, if at all, as a citizen and an equal. vote, as if it were a piece of old iron, upon Meanwhile, the enlightened benefactor
No longer, when things go wrong, as even
the scrap . heap.
is no dream, but a reality. Mr. Walter
under a democratic system they are apt When the measures affecting the constitu. Morrison, of Balliol, has recently given the
to do, will it be possible to find the cause tion of the University have been settled, the University no less than 30,0001. to be
in the feebleness of a “gerontocracy. ” If question of degrees for women will have to be expended on various excellent objects. Cor-
we still persist in choosing our senators fought out. The first annual report of the porations, too, no less than individuals can
from amongst those whose infirmity it is to Delegacy for Women Students, constituted be generous. It is rumoured that a wealthy
take their pleasure chiefly in retrospect, in November, 1910, was published in the College has undertaken to make itself ro.
then on our own heads be the blame.
Gazette at the beginning of this term, and sponsible for the new Engineering Depart.
ment; which, if true, would mean that the
Secondly—and this change, if it come provides some interesting facts and figures.
about, may prove in the long run the con-
It appears that the registered women stu. future of that important interest is suffi-
ciently secure.
M,
dition of many other vital changes-Con- dents, entitled as such to admission to any
of the University examinations in arts or
grogation is to be purged. The sleeping
music, amounted in the course of 1911
partner, the man who
pernoctates
within a mile and a half of Carfax, but in his
to 366, the sacred number associated with
waking hours has neither part 'nor lot in leap year, and hence of good omen when it is
the work of University education, is to be
a case of woman proposing and man dis.
eliminated. Vested interests, however, will
posing. Of these students, 93 belong to
THE ENGLISH BOOK TRADE,
Somerville College, 74 to Lady Margaret
be respected, so that only with the lapse of
1497-1800.
years will the educational experts have Hall, 51 to St. Hugh's College, and 48 to
the chance of expressing a truly repre.
St. Hilda's Hall. The rest, numbering just THE promotors of the exhibition of
sentative opinion.
over a hundred, form the Society of Oxford English books and broadsides, with other
Home-Students. This body, by the way,
Thirdly, the bold but perfectly legitimate has a Principal in the person of Mrs. John-trade, held this week in Stationers' Hall,
documents throwing light on the book.
step of allowing the experts to have the last son, whose freely given services have made will have rendered a great service if they
word in regard to purely educational matters this effective organization what it is. But it convince the collector that, although the
is apparently not to be taken. On the
has at present no educational staff of its supply of Caxtons and Wynkyn de Wordes
contrary, a scheme is announced for pro.
own, and stands in urgent need of endow. is nearly exhausted, there remain for him
viding a special poll of Convocation "in
ment, at any rate to the extent of some a large number of almost untouched fields.
respect of any proposed Statute or Decree provision for a salaried Principal to take There has been, of course, always a market
which in its final form has been approved Mrs. Johnson's place whenever the duties for first editions of Shakespeare, Milton,
by Congregation. ” A hundred members of her office become too much for her strength, Spenser, Walton, Browne, and a few famous
of Congregation must proffer a request for Now these 366 students, whose doings occupy books, but the variety of the exhibits
such a poll within a certain time; and there the pages of that chastest of periodicals, will be a revelation to all but a few biblio.
upon arrangements will be made for holding the University Gazette, have foot graphical experts. All the books, with the
a three days' poll, every voter to attend in inside the door ; and if anything gives way ption of those lent by Lord Crawford,
person, and to give his vote in writing. In it will be the door. By way of putting off Mr. Littleton, and the St.
Bride Foundation,
this context it is to be noted that a statute the evil day of complete equality, there is are selected from the stock of the leading
was passed this term which makes a sub-
some talk of throwing Atalanta an apple antiquarian booksellers, and described by
stantial reduction in the composition fees in the shape of a gracious permission to do themselves. Of a few no other copies are
payable to the University by Masters of the work for our Research Degrees, though at present known, and many are of the
Arts. Those under forty years of age will not to receive the degrees themselves by way highest possible rarity,
pay only 101. , those between forty and of reward privilege which, of course, Mr. Barnard shows a few choice books and
fifty 76. 108. , and those over fifty 51. It is ought to have been conceded to women ages a fragment of one of Fulwell's Enterludes,
hoped by these changes to bring about ago. But Atalanta is heard to say that which may have been printed by John Day.
a correspondingly substantial increase in the she is not to be fooled twice.
Mr. Blackwell has a good collection of
numbers of Convocation. Every College will A statute was before Congregation this Oxford books, and Messrs. Bowes of Cam.
in common decency bo bound to second this term which, mainly for disciplinary pur bridge ones.
Messrs. Ellis show some very
policy by lowering its scale of charges to a
poses, would institute a register of Diploma rare books containing music. Mr. Leighton
like extent. But will many graduates take Students. All these students must hence- seems to be one of the largest exhibitors,
advantage of the new terms, and place their forth be members of the University, unless mainly of sixteenth- and early seventeenth-
names on the College books! The chances they belong to certain favoured classes such century books, most of them fine copies and
are that many will.
Such attractive force
as officers of the public services, or graduates of great intrinsic interest. Messrs. Maggs
as manifests itself will, however, lie rather of other Universities, or members of Ruskin exhibit some valuable first editions; and
in pure loyalty to College and University College. This need of joining the University Messrs. Pickering & Chatto, Mr. Robson, and
than in any desire to take a part in polls of may press somewhat hardly on men taking Mr. Sabin are little inferior to Mr. Leighton
Convocation and the like. Even if the
& more or less short course of special study ; in the number and value of their treasures.
Parliamentary vote is taken away from us, for joining the University, under our present Mr. Quaritch and Mr. Tregaskis lend each
the roll of Convocation is not likely to be system, means likewise joining a College or of them a fow of the rarest books in the
much affected.
the non-collegiate body, and this at present exhibition, and Messrs. Stevens show somo
Touching this same matter of the Par. rates is apt to prove expensive. One College, fine Americana. The catalogue is well
liamentary vote, there is plenty to be said, however, has already made it possible for compiled and indexed, and is on the whole
from the standpoint of theory, for giving those who are accepted by a Diploma remarkably free from mistakes, though there
the great Universities of the country, one Committee to join as Special Students, are misdescriptions of proclamations, &c.
and all, the status of constituencies, even without the privileges of ordinary member. We hope that the Committee will be re-
if this runs counter to the territorial prin ship, at a more or less nominal charge ; warded for the evident pains they have
ciple. As M. Bergson would say, the Govern- and it is to be hoped that the University taken in getting up this admirable and
ment, in applying spatial metaphor to the will soon devise a reduced matriculation completo exhibition by a renewal of popular
things of the soul is guilty of a vulgar 'fee for this worthy and increasing class of interest in the work thoy bave showa.
one
## p. 736 (#550) ############################################
736
THE ATHENÆUM
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
considerable number of English news-
HOW DID THUCYDIDES WRITE Literary Gossip.
papers and periodicals. Attached to the
NUMBERS ?
In the most recent number (May, 1917, his Ministers on their recognition of Mr. ing for the old armour worn by Kathiawar
We heartily congratulate the King and library is a museum, particularly interest
of The Journal of Hellenic Studies there is
a very elaborate and learned article by Mr. E. T. Cook's valuable contributions to chieftains in former times. Part of the
Guy Dickins on Spartan history, in the letters by the bestowal of a Knighthood. museum's collection was lent to the
course of which he comes to treat of the date our pages bear abundant evidence of his Exhibition of Old Bombay held in honour
of King Kleomenes, which rests on a story work, and on the 8th inst. we paid a well- of the Imperial visit to India last year.
in Herodotus as to the origin of the Platæan merited tribute to his authoritative “MARK TIME," the author of that
alliance with Athens, and a remark of
Thucydides, whose text (as we have it)
edition of Ruskin. His career both as clever work · A Derelict Empire,' is Mr.
says that this alliance lasted 93 years, tili editor of newspapers and writer of books H. C. Irwin, an ex-member of the Indian
the destruction of Platæa by the Spartans shows his versatility.
Civil Service. Thirty years ago he pub-
(428 B. c. ). That would make Kleomenes THE UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS has orga- lished “The Garden of India; or, Chap-
already King of Sparta in 521 B. c. , to which nized a course of instruction, comprising ters on Oudh History and Affairs,' *
Grote saw grave objections, and suggested tutorial classes, lectures, and practical delightful account of a great Indian
that we should read 83 for 93. How were
those figures written in Thucydides's original work, in Social Organization and Public province.
text ? Mr. Dickins cites two gentlemen Service. The course, extending over one
MR. HEINEMANN announces a new book
who have re-edited Grote's history and year, will lead up to a University diploma, of essays by Mr. John Galsworthy,
reject the great man's suggestion, but who but parts of it can be taken separately. entitled The Inn of Tranquillity. It
do not give us the appearance of the figures.
He himself does (p. 28), and from the evi: Oxford, and Mr. R. S. Dower of Trinity Motley.
Mr. Henry Clay of University College, will be uniform with his former book, ' A
dence quoted by Mr. Dickins in his article
it appears that some of them imagine College, Cambridge, have been appointed THE MANCHESTER UNIVERSITY PRESS
Thucydides wrote out his figures as they University lecturers, with special reference are publishing this week 'Old Towns
appear in contemporary Attic inscriptions, to these new courses. Prof. Macgregor and New Needs,' by Mr. Paul Waterhouse,
so that the omission of a A would make the will be in charge of the scheme, and and The Town Extension Plan,' by Mr.
necessary change.
I wonder if they also among those giving instruction will be Raymond Unwin, being the Warburton
imagine that he wrote his text in separate the
square capitals, such as the texts of these (Dr. M. E. Sadler) and Prof. Gillespie, University on January 22nd and 29th last
.
Vice-Chancellor of the University Lectures on Town-Planning delivered at the
inscriptions show. Really such critics are
far behind the time in their knowledge. who will deliver a course on the Ethics The lectures will be issued in one volume,
It is now certain that in 300 b. c. cursive of Citizenship.
and will contain several maps and illus.
writing was quite ordinary on papyrus. MR. JAMES BAKER, who both publishes trations.
We have texts as old, and perhaps much and writes books, has been invited MR. HEINEM ANN will publish imme-
older than that, and there is no appearance of by the Lord Mayor of Prague to be diately a little volume entitled “The
the art being then new. Thucydides there.
fore wrote his text in a rapid (and probably the guest of the “Golden City" for Loss of the S. S. Titanic: its Story
very illegible) cursive. For his figures he the celebrations connected with the un- and its Lesson,' by Mr. Lawrence Beesley,
employed the alphabetic notation which veiling of the statue on July 1st to the one of the survivors. In it Mr. Beesley
we find in every papyrus, and which must Bohemian historian Francis Palacky. The will tell not only the history of the
be very old, as the signs for 6, 90, and 900 celebrations will last for four days, and are disaster as it has been recounted in the
are obsolete letters taken originally from linked with a great demonstration of the papers, &c. , but will also "deal with its
the Phoenician alphabet. Thucydides wrote National Sokol movement, an athletic and psychology and the superstitious beliefs
93, not in the cumbrous method Mr. Dickins
represents, but something very like or. gymnastic organization that will have
so generally entertained by the passengers
The earliest form of koph was a circle with a 12,000 members drilling at once in the and the world, the way the crowd en-
straight line falling from the lowest point of remarkable evolutions and bodily exercises countered fear, the general effect on people
that circle (0). Now I agree with Grote the Sokol originated.
afterwards when rescued, most of which
in holding that the figure 93 is wrong, but MR. S. Killby and Mr. C. W. Chamber- seem very different in actual fact from
when I regard it paleographically, I see
that the natural emendation is not s3 (IIT'), lain, who have long been on the staff of what one would suppose to be the case. "
but 73 (OT), which some early copyist might Messrs. Methuen & Co. , have been ap-
By the death of the Rev. Robert
easily mistake for Or. I am quite ready to pointed additional directors of the com- Borland, D. D. , minister of Yarrow, Sel-
give my reasons for this emendation, but pany.
kirkshire, a kindly presence has been
it implies a discussion of some length. MISS LUCY BUCKLEY LOVEDAY, of removed from this ballad-haunted vale.
All I desire to do here is to warn students Williamscote, Banbury, is collecting mate- To his zeal and interest were mainly due
not to neglect the lessons in early Greek rials with a view to publishing a Life of the memorials to Scott, Hogg the Ettrick
notation taught us by the Greek papyri Miss Catherine Maria Fanshawe. ' She Shepherd, William Laidlaw, and Words-
from Egypt and from Herculaneum. The
former, at least, contain ample specimens of would be most grateful if any reader of worth in' Yarrow Church.
arithmetic,
J. P. MAHAFFY,
The Athenæum having in his possession edition of his Yarrow, its Poets and
MSS. or etchings by Miss Fanshawe, or Poetry,' shows that he maintained his in-
papers concerning her, would be so terest in the valley where he lived for
NEXT MONTH'S MAGAZINES.
kind as to allow her to see them. She about thirty years. Besides preaching,
The Dublin Reviero for July contains an article
would take the utmost care of any such lecturing, and entertaining visitors at
“ Ideal Ward, by Canon Barry ;
"Leo XIII. and Anglican Orders,' by the editor, documents, and would return them safely. Yarrow Manse, Dr. Borland found time
Mr. Wilfrid Ward while Nr. X. P. Graves They should be forwarded to Miss Loveday to compile other volumes, such as · Border
· The Preternatural in Early Irish
at the above address,
Raids and Reivers. '
Poetry. '
of series of articles on the Russian Ballet by executed by Mr. William 0. Partridge, Saturday of Miss Sophia MacLebose
,
THE July of first A BRONZE statue of Horace Greeley,
WE regret to notice the death last
This is an illustrated-article on the ballet pe is to be erected at Chappaqua,
New York, Belonging to the well-known family of
the Post-Paris.
trouchka' by M. Georges Banks. The other
literary contents include a short story. The journalist is represented by the sculptor she took an early interest in literature
Midwife,' by Gilbert Cannan ;
'Seriousness in Art,' by Katherine Mansfield ; and in the rôle of prophet and reformer.
Her 'Tales from Špenser's Faerie Queene
a Letter from France. Poetry is represented by THE BARTON LIBRARY in the State of in modern prose are widely used in schools
,
• The Shirt, a dramatic poem by W. W. Gibson ;
Stephens 4x eandº venisti, by John Middleton India to our public libraries. Supported historian by her volumes on The Last
Two Adventures of Seumas "Beg,' by James Bhavnagar is the nearest approach in and she had made a reputation as an
There -
Simpson, Othon Friesz, Albert Marquet, and J. b. by the Maharajah as well as by private Days of the French Monarchy' and
Sempuran Othond ismale drawingset bynas, subscriptions, it has a good collection of From the Monarchy to the Republic in
Peploe, Margaret Thomson, and Georges Banks
a combination representative of the new art move-
about 7,000 volumes in addition to
o France,' which showed her powers of
ment in England and France.
Sanskrit MSS. It also subscribes for a judgment and research.
Hoste
The latest
on
one on
writos on
## p. 737 (#551) ############################################
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENAEUM
737
.
OF
This fact is not consistent with the fly
SOCIETIES.
theory. The flies represented in the
ROYAL. -- June 20. —Sir Archibald Geikie, Presi-
SCIENCE
descending part of the curve were active dent, in the chair. -Mr. D. Elis read a paper on
flies in the same sense as those in the
' An Investigation into the Life-History of
Cladothrix dichotoma (Cohn),' communicated by
ascending part.
Mr. H. Wager,--Messrs. L. Hill and M. Flack on
In order to explain this loss of infective Pressure : I. The Salivary Secretion - Messis.
* The Relation between Secretory and Capillary
DISEASE AND THE COMMON FLY. power in the descending part of the fly G. W. Ellis and J. A. Gardner on The Origin
curve, it has been suggested that the
and Destiny of Cholesterol in the Animal Organ-
ism: Part IX. On the Cholesterol Content of
It is common knowledge that many insects become immobilized. The im- the Tissues (other than Liver) of Rabbits under
insects act as carriers of disease, and in mobilization may be due to a fungus Various Diets and during Inanition,' communi-
this way infect both man and animals. disease (empusa) which is known to
cated by Dr. A. D. Waller,-Mr. C. I. Martin on
A Note on the Protozoa from Sick Soils, with
The latest addition to disease-carriers is attack the fly and cause death. This some Account of the Life-Cycle of a Monad
the common house fly. It is only during hypothesis may be true or may not; Flagellate, communicated by Prof. E. A. Minchin,
---Mr. E. W. A. Walker on. Further Observations
the last twelve years that this insect of at present we have no evidence that the
on the Variability of Streptococci in relation to
innocent appearance has been regarded disease attacks the fly during the descent certain Fermentation Tests, together with some
with eyes of suspicion by Army medical of the curve.
Considerations bearing on its Possible Meaning,
communicated by Prof. F. Gotch,-Messrs. A.
officers and other supervisors of health in
Another point which makes it difficult Harden and w. 'J. Penfold on The Chemical
various parts of the world.
to accept the fly-mechanism theory is that, communis (Escherich) obtained by Cultivation in
Action on Glucose of a Variety of Bacillus coli
The cause of malaria has been so success- if we accept the idea of immobilization Presence of a Chloroacetate' (Preliminary Notice),
fully traced to the mosquito, and plague and then compare the curves for diarrhea -Mr. V. J. Harding on 'The Action of Enzymes on
to the rat flea, that our health authorities and typhoid, we find that it will fit the Harden,-and Prof. F.
ticated order, “ expresses herself in clothes, maid of high degree, lives with her aunts comparative failure, we should assign it
becomes a student at a London college, and in elegant penury, sitting occasionally at the to the fact that his presentments are rather
shows a pretty turn for flirtation. Some feet of neighbour Chevron. Jason, a senior silhouettes than portraits. In his longer
of her adventures in this last field are disciple, bent on healing the people's ills by work we get his outlines from so many
audacious enough, yet she is throughout a means of a Tory party programme, is almost angles that we are at length familiarized
likeable young woman. Her more common- | captured by Medea, an American divorcée, with his types, and mistake familiarity for
place sister, and that sister's egoist hus- and has to suffer much for his error in intimacy. The best of the stories here
band, are in our opinion the best-drawn seeking aid from so evil a source before the have to do with fishing and fishermen,
characters. The scholarly caravanner carries loving dryad wins him.
subjects which he knows as well as any man
too strong a suggestion of a recent popular Granville (Charles), THE GIFT OF ST. AN.
novel.
Granville (Charles), THE GIFT OF Sr. And in England. He is so informative about
THONY, 6d, net.
Swift
them and their work that it is the more
Capes (Bernard), JESSIE BAZLEY, 6/
New edition.
provoking that we just fail to know the men
Constable
themselves.
Readers who once believed that in Mr. Holmes (Alec), THE EMPORIUM, 6/ Allen
Steward (B. D. ), TREASURE OF THULE, 6/
Bernard Capes they saw the making of a This mildly entertaining story is some-
Sidgwick & Jackson
distinguished and individual novelist have what disturbed by the introduction of a A radiant healthfulness both mental and
been somewhat disheartened by his later secret society and bombs. The author's physical, and a spirit of adventure which
writings, and 'Jessie Bazley will be a fresh conversational guise is more successful i might awaken enthusiasm oven in inveter-
## p. 734 (#548) ############################################
734
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENÆUM
are
THE
ately bad sailors, pervade this "romance of one of the foremost among novelists envisag-
Orkney:" The three principal characters, ing American society. This novel deals
NOTES FROM OXFORD.
who all, as master, pupil, and old boy re- with a domestic tragedy in the mountains
spectively, “hail from a well-known public of Massachusetts, and Mrs. Wharton brings
“The Chancellor. . . . expressed his dis-
school, are spending their summer holidays in out clearly and strikingly the fatalism appointment that the progress made in
sailing a tiny boat among the Orkney islands. engendered by solitude, poverty, and the carrying out the proposals of 1909 had not
Before long, the simple nautical record is rigours of climate. The picture is well been more rapid. " So runs the official
complicated by the appearance of a Scotch drawn, and the treatment of emotion re-
account of Lord Curzon's answer to the
lawyer and a Danish professor, each pos- strained and effective.
Memorialists who put before him “certain
sessing a daughter; and it develops into &
considerations which suggest that the time
pleasing tale of treasure-hunting diversified
by love-making.
has come for the University itself to press
PROF. W. W. GOODWIN. upon the Government the expediency of
Taj, ZORAH, A TALE OF ZENANA LIFE, 6/
In William Watson Goodwin, who died appointing a University Commission. ”
Methuen in his 81st year in his home in Cambridge,
Who are the Memorialists! The list,
* Zorah’ is loss a story than a set of Mass. , in the early part of last week, the which is public property, has been carefully
descriptions strung upon a thin thread of world of letters has lost a great scholar and scanned by the supporters of things-as-they-
narrative. Many pages are devoted to
an inspiring personality.
are, and certain hard words have been
an exposition of Mohammedan precepts ;
Born in Concord in 1831, Goodwin, after used about those who appear therein. If
many others to an elaborate account of graduating at Harvard, studied for a time not for the most part notoriously evil
the ceremonies at a rich wedding.
character - drawing or construction the
in the Universities of Göttingen, Berlin, and livers, nevertheless many of them
writer has no power at all; but she Bonn, and took the Ph. D. degree at Göt- connected with institutions such as Balliol
succeeds in rendering
or New College, are given over to research
tingen in 1855. In 1860 he was recalled to
an atmosphere Harvard as Eliot Professor of Greek Lite-
and similar forms of intellectual debauchery,
curiously different from that of English rature, a post which he held until 1896.
and have even been known to sign petitions
novels about Indian life. Her command Even 'after he became Emeritus Professor for Reform before. How much solider and
she has a tiresome trick of using a pair occasional lectures, but during the last year
of our language is remarkable, although he continued for some years to deliver sounder the strong, silent men who constituto
our Boards—the wooden walls of old Oxford,
of synonyms in place of a single word.
or two failing health obliged him to refrain
as we proudly call them !
Verne (Jules), MICHAEL STROGOFF, from active work.
Besides, the Memorialists have displayed
COURIER OF THE CZAR, 6d. net. Nelson Goodwin went out to Athens in 1882 as --that is to say, have aped-moderation
the first Annual Director of the newly and even pụnctilio, in a way that none but
General.
founded American School of Classical Studies, the most scheming of revolutionaries would
and contributed to the first volume of School have taken thought to do. Instead of
Burdett's Hospitals and Charities, 1912, Papers an able account, based on careful appealing to the nation by way of the half-
10/6 net.
Scientific Press
local observation, of the positions and move- penny press, or threatening a general strike,
The present issue completes the twenty- ments of the two hostile floets at the Battle they merely laid their views before the
third year of publication, and includes the of Salamis.
Chancellor. Such conduct is extremely
latest figures available, those of 1910. A
mean. As Radicals of the worst type they
He is probably best known in this
special chapter is devoted to the National country as the author of a careful work on
must in their heart of hearts be obstinately
Insurance Act, and another to the United | the ‘Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the
set against Lord Curzon and all his works.
States, Canada, Australasia, and India. Greek Verb, which has had a lasting influ. friends and backers of the scheme of Uni-
Yet they represented themselves as the
Upwards of 6,000 institutions are dealt with once on the study of Greek grammar. The versity Reform put forward in his famous
in the volume, which affords a compro- American edition became current in Eng; Memorandum. Thoy omitted to state
hensive view of the whole subject.
land in the early seventies, and a revised and though the fact must be known to them only
Robinson (Rosina), AIMS AND METHODS or
enlarged issue was published here by too well—that, in modern politics, an
Messrs. Macmillan in 1875. This work was
TEACHING, NEEDLEWORK, with a Preface followed in 1879 by a revised English edition arbitrator is appointed as a means of allay:
by Miss Susan Lawrence, 2/6 net. of his · Elementary Greek Grammar,' and of providing an impartial survey of the facts
Arnold
later by a 'School Greek Grammar. '
A shilling grant can no longer be earned three books still enjoy a considerable settlement. On the contrary, they treated the
All
and of attaining, thereby to a permanent
from the Board of Education in return for circulation. More recently he brought out Chancellor's suggestions as seriously meant;
one single garment and certain prescribed in America an elaborate edition of Demos-
samples, but the results of a discarded thenes de Corona' and of the oration against it, as follow-conspirator with themselves.
thus branding him, had he but perceived
system may be seen in the too-prevalent Meidias. In all these works the author
teaching of needlework as the art of stitch: showed not only a grasp of the minutiæ of him that he was for the moment surprised
So insidiously, in fact, did they approach
ing, and not of construction. Many highly Greek scholarship, but also insight into the into taking a serious view of himself, his
skilled in “ fancy” work are possessed with modes of Greek thought and understanding position, and his proposals
. In his haste
a mysterious fear of cutting out in inaterial.
of the Greek genius.
Anything, which tends to encourage the
he declared that "he claimed to be a Liberal,
construction of clothes as an intellectual
During the course of his long life Goodwin and even an advanced Reformer, in respect
exercise, as the systematic course sketched received the highest academic honours, of the University. " Thus do evil com.
here must do, relegating mere stitching to a including the LL. D. degrees of Cambridge munications corrupt good manners.
subordinate place, is valuable, not only as
and Edinburgh, and the Oxford D. C. L. In
Worst of all, the Memorialists, having
a means to a good end, but also as helping 1904 he became an honorary member of the
been told by Lord Curzon that he thought
incidentally to mitigate the evils of defective Hellenic Society.
it at the present juncture inopportune to
eyesight, which, statisticians tell us, is more Goodwin paid many visits to this country, press for a Royal Commission, have appa-
common among girls than boys.
and was held in affection and esteem by rently acquiesced in this policy: Having
many of our leading scholars, including said their say, they have decided to make
Royal Statistical Society Journal, JUNE, 2/6 such men as Sir Richard Jebb and Prof. no further move for the moment. There is
The Society Henry Jackson. Indeed, it was impossible something sinister in this show of self-
Smith (Thomas), EVERYBODY'S GUIDE TO
to know him without being attracted by his restraint. Honest Reformers would at least
THE NATIONAL INSURANCE ACT, 1) net.
transparent simplicity of character and his have smashed the Chancellor's windows.
All
the regulations and forms recently personal charm. His massive head recalled Not to have done so argues a base intention
issued by the Insurance Cominissioners have
the type of the Olympian Zeus.
to inculpate him as a partisan and leader of
been incorporated in the second edition of New England descent and of his connexion
Goodwin was always proud of his pure window-smashers.
this useful handbook.
To return to the Chancellor's expression
with the town of Plymouth, where his ancestor of disappointment that so little has been
FOREIGN.
had landed from the Mayflower. Year after done, as the fruit of three years' internal
year lie spent his summers on an island in reform, we have the Faculty and Finance
fiction
Plymouth Bay, where he devoted himself Acts. Neither of these can be said to
Wharton (Edith), Sous LA NEIGE, 3fr. 50.
to his favourite pastime of yachting.
embody at all fully the principles originally
Paris, Plon-Nourrit Though it is some ten years since he formulated by Lord Curzon. The first
It was M. Paul Bourget who first recog- last came to England, Goodwin's death will measure leaves the Boards of separato
nized in Mrs. Wharton an author of promise, bo mourned here by many who valued his Faculties much as they were before, but,
and since the publication of Chez les friendship and appreciated his exceptional having abolished the old Delegacy of the
Heureux du Monde: she has taken rank as gifts.
T. Common Fund, which worked very well,
## p. 735 (#549) ############################################
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENÆUM
735
sets up in its place a General Board of the mode of thought. In practice, however, male candidates for a Diploma ; the women,
Faculties, which, in regard to the pecuniary the representation of the University of meanwhile, have no such difficulties to
support of research and the newer studies, Oxford has usually left much to be desired. face, since a fee of 58. a term admits them
may or may not work as well. The best Such a burgess As Sir William Anson shows to their register. Some rich man is needed to
that can be said for it is that it ought to the system at its best, because, whatever put down 10,0001. or even 5,0001. to start a
relieve Council of a good deal of rather his political convictions may be, he stands Diploma College for men. Here a body of
niggling business concerning examinations primarily for an authority on educational post-graduate or virtually post-graduate
and the like. The second measure, though matters, and as such has every Oxford man students would band together for work on
well meant, is purely permissive in its pro- behind him. But too often the merest party modern and specialized lines. In particular,
visions, supplying the University and the politician, sometimes brilliant, sometimes it would be possible for them, under existing
Colleges with financial advisers whose advice obscure, has sat for this University. The conditions, to take a two years' course in
need not be taken.
politician in question, of course, was guilt. Social Science, the first year's work consisting
What of the immediate future? Certain less in this matter ; a seat is always a seat. in Anthropo-geography and Social Anthro-
constitutional reforms appear in next term's But the electors, by failing to keep the Uni. pology, the second year's in Economics and
programme. In the first place, Council is to yersity clear of the party machine, have Political Theory. These things are gradu.
be democratized. Neither the Head of a largely themselves to blame if those who ally coming of their own accord, but, as I
House, nor the Professor, will henceforth have temporary control of the aforesaid have suggested, an enlightened benefactor
be elected as a representative of his special machine propose to cast the University might cause them to arrive quickly.
order, but, if at all, as a citizen and an equal. vote, as if it were a piece of old iron, upon Meanwhile, the enlightened benefactor
No longer, when things go wrong, as even
the scrap . heap.
is no dream, but a reality. Mr. Walter
under a democratic system they are apt When the measures affecting the constitu. Morrison, of Balliol, has recently given the
to do, will it be possible to find the cause tion of the University have been settled, the University no less than 30,0001. to be
in the feebleness of a “gerontocracy. ” If question of degrees for women will have to be expended on various excellent objects. Cor-
we still persist in choosing our senators fought out. The first annual report of the porations, too, no less than individuals can
from amongst those whose infirmity it is to Delegacy for Women Students, constituted be generous. It is rumoured that a wealthy
take their pleasure chiefly in retrospect, in November, 1910, was published in the College has undertaken to make itself ro.
then on our own heads be the blame.
Gazette at the beginning of this term, and sponsible for the new Engineering Depart.
ment; which, if true, would mean that the
Secondly—and this change, if it come provides some interesting facts and figures.
about, may prove in the long run the con-
It appears that the registered women stu. future of that important interest is suffi-
ciently secure.
M,
dition of many other vital changes-Con- dents, entitled as such to admission to any
of the University examinations in arts or
grogation is to be purged. The sleeping
music, amounted in the course of 1911
partner, the man who
pernoctates
within a mile and a half of Carfax, but in his
to 366, the sacred number associated with
waking hours has neither part 'nor lot in leap year, and hence of good omen when it is
the work of University education, is to be
a case of woman proposing and man dis.
eliminated. Vested interests, however, will
posing. Of these students, 93 belong to
THE ENGLISH BOOK TRADE,
Somerville College, 74 to Lady Margaret
be respected, so that only with the lapse of
1497-1800.
years will the educational experts have Hall, 51 to St. Hugh's College, and 48 to
the chance of expressing a truly repre.
St. Hilda's Hall. The rest, numbering just THE promotors of the exhibition of
sentative opinion.
over a hundred, form the Society of Oxford English books and broadsides, with other
Home-Students. This body, by the way,
Thirdly, the bold but perfectly legitimate has a Principal in the person of Mrs. John-trade, held this week in Stationers' Hall,
documents throwing light on the book.
step of allowing the experts to have the last son, whose freely given services have made will have rendered a great service if they
word in regard to purely educational matters this effective organization what it is. But it convince the collector that, although the
is apparently not to be taken. On the
has at present no educational staff of its supply of Caxtons and Wynkyn de Wordes
contrary, a scheme is announced for pro.
own, and stands in urgent need of endow. is nearly exhausted, there remain for him
viding a special poll of Convocation "in
ment, at any rate to the extent of some a large number of almost untouched fields.
respect of any proposed Statute or Decree provision for a salaried Principal to take There has been, of course, always a market
which in its final form has been approved Mrs. Johnson's place whenever the duties for first editions of Shakespeare, Milton,
by Congregation. ” A hundred members of her office become too much for her strength, Spenser, Walton, Browne, and a few famous
of Congregation must proffer a request for Now these 366 students, whose doings occupy books, but the variety of the exhibits
such a poll within a certain time; and there the pages of that chastest of periodicals, will be a revelation to all but a few biblio.
upon arrangements will be made for holding the University Gazette, have foot graphical experts. All the books, with the
a three days' poll, every voter to attend in inside the door ; and if anything gives way ption of those lent by Lord Crawford,
person, and to give his vote in writing. In it will be the door. By way of putting off Mr. Littleton, and the St.
Bride Foundation,
this context it is to be noted that a statute the evil day of complete equality, there is are selected from the stock of the leading
was passed this term which makes a sub-
some talk of throwing Atalanta an apple antiquarian booksellers, and described by
stantial reduction in the composition fees in the shape of a gracious permission to do themselves. Of a few no other copies are
payable to the University by Masters of the work for our Research Degrees, though at present known, and many are of the
Arts. Those under forty years of age will not to receive the degrees themselves by way highest possible rarity,
pay only 101. , those between forty and of reward privilege which, of course, Mr. Barnard shows a few choice books and
fifty 76. 108. , and those over fifty 51. It is ought to have been conceded to women ages a fragment of one of Fulwell's Enterludes,
hoped by these changes to bring about ago. But Atalanta is heard to say that which may have been printed by John Day.
a correspondingly substantial increase in the she is not to be fooled twice.
Mr. Blackwell has a good collection of
numbers of Convocation. Every College will A statute was before Congregation this Oxford books, and Messrs. Bowes of Cam.
in common decency bo bound to second this term which, mainly for disciplinary pur bridge ones.
Messrs. Ellis show some very
policy by lowering its scale of charges to a
poses, would institute a register of Diploma rare books containing music. Mr. Leighton
like extent. But will many graduates take Students. All these students must hence- seems to be one of the largest exhibitors,
advantage of the new terms, and place their forth be members of the University, unless mainly of sixteenth- and early seventeenth-
names on the College books! The chances they belong to certain favoured classes such century books, most of them fine copies and
are that many will.
Such attractive force
as officers of the public services, or graduates of great intrinsic interest. Messrs. Maggs
as manifests itself will, however, lie rather of other Universities, or members of Ruskin exhibit some valuable first editions; and
in pure loyalty to College and University College. This need of joining the University Messrs. Pickering & Chatto, Mr. Robson, and
than in any desire to take a part in polls of may press somewhat hardly on men taking Mr. Sabin are little inferior to Mr. Leighton
Convocation and the like. Even if the
& more or less short course of special study ; in the number and value of their treasures.
Parliamentary vote is taken away from us, for joining the University, under our present Mr. Quaritch and Mr. Tregaskis lend each
the roll of Convocation is not likely to be system, means likewise joining a College or of them a fow of the rarest books in the
much affected.
the non-collegiate body, and this at present exhibition, and Messrs. Stevens show somo
Touching this same matter of the Par. rates is apt to prove expensive. One College, fine Americana. The catalogue is well
liamentary vote, there is plenty to be said, however, has already made it possible for compiled and indexed, and is on the whole
from the standpoint of theory, for giving those who are accepted by a Diploma remarkably free from mistakes, though there
the great Universities of the country, one Committee to join as Special Students, are misdescriptions of proclamations, &c.
and all, the status of constituencies, even without the privileges of ordinary member. We hope that the Committee will be re-
if this runs counter to the territorial prin ship, at a more or less nominal charge ; warded for the evident pains they have
ciple. As M. Bergson would say, the Govern- and it is to be hoped that the University taken in getting up this admirable and
ment, in applying spatial metaphor to the will soon devise a reduced matriculation completo exhibition by a renewal of popular
things of the soul is guilty of a vulgar 'fee for this worthy and increasing class of interest in the work thoy bave showa.
one
## p. 736 (#550) ############################################
736
THE ATHENÆUM
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
considerable number of English news-
HOW DID THUCYDIDES WRITE Literary Gossip.
papers and periodicals. Attached to the
NUMBERS ?
In the most recent number (May, 1917, his Ministers on their recognition of Mr. ing for the old armour worn by Kathiawar
We heartily congratulate the King and library is a museum, particularly interest
of The Journal of Hellenic Studies there is
a very elaborate and learned article by Mr. E. T. Cook's valuable contributions to chieftains in former times. Part of the
Guy Dickins on Spartan history, in the letters by the bestowal of a Knighthood. museum's collection was lent to the
course of which he comes to treat of the date our pages bear abundant evidence of his Exhibition of Old Bombay held in honour
of King Kleomenes, which rests on a story work, and on the 8th inst. we paid a well- of the Imperial visit to India last year.
in Herodotus as to the origin of the Platæan merited tribute to his authoritative “MARK TIME," the author of that
alliance with Athens, and a remark of
Thucydides, whose text (as we have it)
edition of Ruskin. His career both as clever work · A Derelict Empire,' is Mr.
says that this alliance lasted 93 years, tili editor of newspapers and writer of books H. C. Irwin, an ex-member of the Indian
the destruction of Platæa by the Spartans shows his versatility.
Civil Service. Thirty years ago he pub-
(428 B. c. ). That would make Kleomenes THE UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS has orga- lished “The Garden of India; or, Chap-
already King of Sparta in 521 B. c. , to which nized a course of instruction, comprising ters on Oudh History and Affairs,' *
Grote saw grave objections, and suggested tutorial classes, lectures, and practical delightful account of a great Indian
that we should read 83 for 93. How were
those figures written in Thucydides's original work, in Social Organization and Public province.
text ? Mr. Dickins cites two gentlemen Service. The course, extending over one
MR. HEINEMANN announces a new book
who have re-edited Grote's history and year, will lead up to a University diploma, of essays by Mr. John Galsworthy,
reject the great man's suggestion, but who but parts of it can be taken separately. entitled The Inn of Tranquillity. It
do not give us the appearance of the figures.
He himself does (p. 28), and from the evi: Oxford, and Mr. R. S. Dower of Trinity Motley.
Mr. Henry Clay of University College, will be uniform with his former book, ' A
dence quoted by Mr. Dickins in his article
it appears that some of them imagine College, Cambridge, have been appointed THE MANCHESTER UNIVERSITY PRESS
Thucydides wrote out his figures as they University lecturers, with special reference are publishing this week 'Old Towns
appear in contemporary Attic inscriptions, to these new courses. Prof. Macgregor and New Needs,' by Mr. Paul Waterhouse,
so that the omission of a A would make the will be in charge of the scheme, and and The Town Extension Plan,' by Mr.
necessary change.
I wonder if they also among those giving instruction will be Raymond Unwin, being the Warburton
imagine that he wrote his text in separate the
square capitals, such as the texts of these (Dr. M. E. Sadler) and Prof. Gillespie, University on January 22nd and 29th last
.
Vice-Chancellor of the University Lectures on Town-Planning delivered at the
inscriptions show. Really such critics are
far behind the time in their knowledge. who will deliver a course on the Ethics The lectures will be issued in one volume,
It is now certain that in 300 b. c. cursive of Citizenship.
and will contain several maps and illus.
writing was quite ordinary on papyrus. MR. JAMES BAKER, who both publishes trations.
We have texts as old, and perhaps much and writes books, has been invited MR. HEINEM ANN will publish imme-
older than that, and there is no appearance of by the Lord Mayor of Prague to be diately a little volume entitled “The
the art being then new. Thucydides there.
fore wrote his text in a rapid (and probably the guest of the “Golden City" for Loss of the S. S. Titanic: its Story
very illegible) cursive. For his figures he the celebrations connected with the un- and its Lesson,' by Mr. Lawrence Beesley,
employed the alphabetic notation which veiling of the statue on July 1st to the one of the survivors. In it Mr. Beesley
we find in every papyrus, and which must Bohemian historian Francis Palacky. The will tell not only the history of the
be very old, as the signs for 6, 90, and 900 celebrations will last for four days, and are disaster as it has been recounted in the
are obsolete letters taken originally from linked with a great demonstration of the papers, &c. , but will also "deal with its
the Phoenician alphabet. Thucydides wrote National Sokol movement, an athletic and psychology and the superstitious beliefs
93, not in the cumbrous method Mr. Dickins
represents, but something very like or. gymnastic organization that will have
so generally entertained by the passengers
The earliest form of koph was a circle with a 12,000 members drilling at once in the and the world, the way the crowd en-
straight line falling from the lowest point of remarkable evolutions and bodily exercises countered fear, the general effect on people
that circle (0). Now I agree with Grote the Sokol originated.
afterwards when rescued, most of which
in holding that the figure 93 is wrong, but MR. S. Killby and Mr. C. W. Chamber- seem very different in actual fact from
when I regard it paleographically, I see
that the natural emendation is not s3 (IIT'), lain, who have long been on the staff of what one would suppose to be the case. "
but 73 (OT), which some early copyist might Messrs. Methuen & Co. , have been ap-
By the death of the Rev. Robert
easily mistake for Or. I am quite ready to pointed additional directors of the com- Borland, D. D. , minister of Yarrow, Sel-
give my reasons for this emendation, but pany.
kirkshire, a kindly presence has been
it implies a discussion of some length. MISS LUCY BUCKLEY LOVEDAY, of removed from this ballad-haunted vale.
All I desire to do here is to warn students Williamscote, Banbury, is collecting mate- To his zeal and interest were mainly due
not to neglect the lessons in early Greek rials with a view to publishing a Life of the memorials to Scott, Hogg the Ettrick
notation taught us by the Greek papyri Miss Catherine Maria Fanshawe. ' She Shepherd, William Laidlaw, and Words-
from Egypt and from Herculaneum. The
former, at least, contain ample specimens of would be most grateful if any reader of worth in' Yarrow Church.
arithmetic,
J. P. MAHAFFY,
The Athenæum having in his possession edition of his Yarrow, its Poets and
MSS. or etchings by Miss Fanshawe, or Poetry,' shows that he maintained his in-
papers concerning her, would be so terest in the valley where he lived for
NEXT MONTH'S MAGAZINES.
kind as to allow her to see them. She about thirty years. Besides preaching,
The Dublin Reviero for July contains an article
would take the utmost care of any such lecturing, and entertaining visitors at
“ Ideal Ward, by Canon Barry ;
"Leo XIII. and Anglican Orders,' by the editor, documents, and would return them safely. Yarrow Manse, Dr. Borland found time
Mr. Wilfrid Ward while Nr. X. P. Graves They should be forwarded to Miss Loveday to compile other volumes, such as · Border
· The Preternatural in Early Irish
at the above address,
Raids and Reivers. '
Poetry. '
of series of articles on the Russian Ballet by executed by Mr. William 0. Partridge, Saturday of Miss Sophia MacLebose
,
THE July of first A BRONZE statue of Horace Greeley,
WE regret to notice the death last
This is an illustrated-article on the ballet pe is to be erected at Chappaqua,
New York, Belonging to the well-known family of
the Post-Paris.
trouchka' by M. Georges Banks. The other
literary contents include a short story. The journalist is represented by the sculptor she took an early interest in literature
Midwife,' by Gilbert Cannan ;
'Seriousness in Art,' by Katherine Mansfield ; and in the rôle of prophet and reformer.
Her 'Tales from Špenser's Faerie Queene
a Letter from France. Poetry is represented by THE BARTON LIBRARY in the State of in modern prose are widely used in schools
,
• The Shirt, a dramatic poem by W. W. Gibson ;
Stephens 4x eandº venisti, by John Middleton India to our public libraries. Supported historian by her volumes on The Last
Two Adventures of Seumas "Beg,' by James Bhavnagar is the nearest approach in and she had made a reputation as an
There -
Simpson, Othon Friesz, Albert Marquet, and J. b. by the Maharajah as well as by private Days of the French Monarchy' and
Sempuran Othond ismale drawingset bynas, subscriptions, it has a good collection of From the Monarchy to the Republic in
Peploe, Margaret Thomson, and Georges Banks
a combination representative of the new art move-
about 7,000 volumes in addition to
o France,' which showed her powers of
ment in England and France.
Sanskrit MSS. It also subscribes for a judgment and research.
Hoste
The latest
on
one on
writos on
## p. 737 (#551) ############################################
No. 4418, JUNE 29, 1912
THE ATHENAEUM
737
.
OF
This fact is not consistent with the fly
SOCIETIES.
theory. The flies represented in the
ROYAL. -- June 20. —Sir Archibald Geikie, Presi-
SCIENCE
descending part of the curve were active dent, in the chair. -Mr. D. Elis read a paper on
flies in the same sense as those in the
' An Investigation into the Life-History of
Cladothrix dichotoma (Cohn),' communicated by
ascending part.
Mr. H. Wager,--Messrs. L. Hill and M. Flack on
In order to explain this loss of infective Pressure : I. The Salivary Secretion - Messis.
* The Relation between Secretory and Capillary
DISEASE AND THE COMMON FLY. power in the descending part of the fly G. W. Ellis and J. A. Gardner on The Origin
curve, it has been suggested that the
and Destiny of Cholesterol in the Animal Organ-
ism: Part IX. On the Cholesterol Content of
It is common knowledge that many insects become immobilized. The im- the Tissues (other than Liver) of Rabbits under
insects act as carriers of disease, and in mobilization may be due to a fungus Various Diets and during Inanition,' communi-
this way infect both man and animals. disease (empusa) which is known to
cated by Dr. A. D. Waller,-Mr. C. I. Martin on
A Note on the Protozoa from Sick Soils, with
The latest addition to disease-carriers is attack the fly and cause death. This some Account of the Life-Cycle of a Monad
the common house fly. It is only during hypothesis may be true or may not; Flagellate, communicated by Prof. E. A. Minchin,
---Mr. E. W. A. Walker on. Further Observations
the last twelve years that this insect of at present we have no evidence that the
on the Variability of Streptococci in relation to
innocent appearance has been regarded disease attacks the fly during the descent certain Fermentation Tests, together with some
with eyes of suspicion by Army medical of the curve.
Considerations bearing on its Possible Meaning,
communicated by Prof. F. Gotch,-Messrs. A.
officers and other supervisors of health in
Another point which makes it difficult Harden and w. 'J. Penfold on The Chemical
various parts of the world.
to accept the fly-mechanism theory is that, communis (Escherich) obtained by Cultivation in
Action on Glucose of a Variety of Bacillus coli
The cause of malaria has been so success- if we accept the idea of immobilization Presence of a Chloroacetate' (Preliminary Notice),
fully traced to the mosquito, and plague and then compare the curves for diarrhea -Mr. V. J. Harding on 'The Action of Enzymes on
to the rat flea, that our health authorities and typhoid, we find that it will fit the Harden,-and Prof. F.
