" ( i 4 h:A
" It seems to me very difficult eyep
?
" It seems to me very difficult eyep
?
Childrens - Frank
org/access_use#pd-google
? 35
something'--a great deal too," said
Mary. . ; i
" Something, but not a great deal,"
said his mother. " What appears to
you a great deal, compared with an
unfortunate boy, who has not been
taught any thing, will appear very
little compared with others, who have
learnt a great deal. "
" That is true, I suppose? " said
Mary.
" That is true, certainly," said
Frank.
" But, mamma, do not you think,"
resumed he, " that Tom's mother will
directly set about, and try to teach
him all those things which I taught
her--I mean all the things she said I
knew so much better than her son, and
that she would give the world if he knew
as well as 1 do ? --Why do you smile,
mamma? " ' .
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 36
FRANK.
A sudden thought, a sudden light
seemed to come across Frank's mind at
this moment; his countenance changed,
his look of self-satisfaction vanished;
and, in a tone of mortification and
vexation, he exclaimed: " Perhaps
that woman was laughing at me all
the while ! 0 mother, O Mary, what
a fool I have been! " ;. i
Frank hid his face in his hands.
" My dear, dear Frank," said Mary,
going to comfort him, " I am very sorry
I asked you to tell her all you . knew.
Bui, mamma, it is that foolish mother's
fault if she laughs at Frank. Why
should he blame himself? Was not hue
very good to tell her what would be of
so much use to her stupid Tom ? Was
not Frank good-natured, mamma? " . .
" No, no,". said Frank, " I did not
do it from good-nature to the boy, I
forgot him; I wanted to show his mother
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
37
how much I knew. Now I am sure
that woman is laughing at me, and
that boy too is, I dare say, laughing at
me at this instant; that is the worst
of it. "
" No," said his mother, " I do not
think that is the worst of it. It is of
little consequence to you what that
lady or that boy thinks of you, since
she is, as you say, but a foolish woman,
and the boy but a stupid boy; and you
may perhaps never see them again in
your life. "
" I hope that I never may," said
Frank. " Mamma, I am provoked
with myself. I thought, after what
happened, mamma, about the nattering
lady, long ago, I was cured for life of
loving flattery. "
" My dear boy," said his mother,
" that was too much to expect from
VOL. I. E
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
one lesson. You will find this love
of flattery returning upon you, as long
as you have any vanity. "
" And how long shall I have any
vanity, do you think, ma'am ? "
" As long as you are a human crea-
ture, I am afraid, my dear, you will
have some vanity; but watch over
it, and you will conquer it, so far as
to prevent it from making a fool of
you. ""
" I will try to conquer it," said Frank.
" But, mamma," continued he, after a
pause, during which he seemed to be
thinking very deeply, " if I really see
that I am better, or know more than
other people--I mean than other boys
of my age--how can I help being
pleased with myself? And is this to
be called vanity? "
" That depends upon whether you
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FKANK.
39
are or are not too much pleased with
yourself, and whether you do or do not
overvalue yourself. Even that boy,
Mary, whom you think shockingly stu-
pid, may be superior to Frank in some
things. "
" Perhaps so," said Mary, doubt-
fully.
" Certainly, in Latin," said Frank;
" for he said he was reading Virgil, and
you know that I have not yet learnt
the Latin grammar. I will try to im-
prove myself in Latin before I go to
school; because, if even this boy knows
so much more than I do, I suppose I
shall find almost every boy at school
knows more of Latin than I do. "
" That is very likely, my dear," said
his mother. .
" Well then," said Frank, " there is
no. danger of my being vain, mamma,
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 40
FRANK.
when I go to school, and see other boys
cleverer than myself. "
" True, my dear; that is one great
advantage of going to a public school;
you will live with a number of boys of
your own age; you will be compared
with them, and you will then find what
you really do know, and what you do
not know. We are never so vain of
that which we are certain we know
well, as of that of which we are doubt-
ful. "
" I have observed that of myself,
mamma," said Frank. " Even this
morning, I did not feel vain of my
reading, because I was quite sure I
could read, and I did not want to show
that off. "
" When you go to school," said
Mary, " take care to talk always of the
things you know quite well, and of
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
41
those things only, that you may not be
laughed at. "
" And, if you will take my advice,
Frank," said his mother, " even of the
things you know, talk only to those
who want to hear of them, and then
your companions will like you. "
" I should be very sorry to be disliked
by my school-fellows," said Frank.
" Disliked! Oh, it is impossible
that they should dislike Frank, he is so
good-natured," said Mary. " Mamma,
I hope he will not go to school this great
while. When will he go, mamma? "
" In about a year and a half," said
his mother.
"Then we need not think about it
now," said Mary; " a year and a half
is such an immense time ! "
" In that year and a half I shall have
plenty of time," said Frank, " to learn
e3
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 42
FRANK.
the Latin grammar, that I may not be
finely flogged, as the boy said, when I
go to school; and, in a year and a half,
I shall have time enough to cure myself
of my vanity, mamma, and of all my
faults. "
" Mamma, except vanity, what are
Frank's faults? " said Mary; "I did
not know he had any. "
" Oh, my dear, I must have some;
but, except vanity, what faults have 1,
mamma? Will you tell them to me
all? "
" Cure that one first, my dear," said
his mother, " and then I will try and
find another for you. "
" If you can, ma'am," said Mary; "in
the mean time I will put by his trium-
phal arch; and let us go out, now
it has done raining, and let us have a
good race. "
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
43
" Aye," said Frank, " for do you
remember, that boy asked whether I
could run, mamma. He said, that he
never knew a boy, bred up at home,
that could run. Now, I dare to say
that I can run as well as he can, and"
1 better he would have said, but,
checking himself, he added, " I will
not say what I was going to say, lest
some people should call it vanity, but
it is very true notwithstanding. "
Iif pursuance of his good resolu-
tion to learn the Latin grammar be-
fore he went to school, Frank said he
would get up at six o'clock the next
morning to learn his lesson. Unluckily,
he overslept himself, and dreamed that
he was getting up and dressing, till he
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 44
FHANK.
was wakened by his cuckoo clock strik-
ing nine. It was now, as he thought,
too late to do much, but he dressed
himself as fast as he could, and he
learned the first declension, and said it
that day to his father, without missing
one word. The next day, and many
succeeding days, he learned an example
of one of the declensions, which he said
with equal success; and 'his father
having explained to him the three de-
grees of comparison, he went through
them superlatively well.
" But oh ! Mary," said Frank, " what
comes next ? All these verbs ! And,"
said he, sighing, " when I come to this,
what shall I'do? I will read it to you,
Mary, and understand it if you can.
" ' The subjunctive mood differs not
in form from the potential, but is always
rendered into English as if it were the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
45
indicative: it is subjoined to another
verb going before it in the sentence,
and has therefore some conjunction or
definite word joined to it, as eram miser
cum amarem, I was a wretch when I
loved. '
" No," said Frank, interrupting him-
self, " he should say, ' I was a wretch
when I learned the Latin grammar. '"
" I do not understand this grammar
at all," said Mary.
" It is very hard to understand, in-
deed," said Frank.
" I did not know that Latin grammar
was so difficult," said Mary. " Very
different from English grammar, at
least as papa taught it to us. "
" That was easy work, indeed," said
Frank: " after my father had once
explained to us what is meant by a verb,
and a noun, and a pronoun, and a noun
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 40
FRANK.
substantive, and a noun adjective, I
remember that I understood them all,
and found out the verb, noun, and ad-
jective in the first sentence he spoke. "
"Yes," said Mary, " I remember
the first sentence was, ' Frank, shut
the green door. '"
" Aye, fine easy work," said Frank;
" but listen to this.
" ' Of verbs ending in o, some are ac-
tives transitive, when the action of it
passes on the noun following. ' "
Mary groaned. . .
" All you can do is to learn it by
rote without understanding it," said
she* . i . . _ r . . . ,i
" But it is so difficult to learn by
heart what one does not understand,"
said Prank, " especially as I have never
^eeni used tphijf.
" ( i 4 h:A
" It seems to me very difficult eyep
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
47
to read this grammar," said Mary, look-
ing at its pale, ill printed pages.
" Yes, my dear, it really is; with all
these italics too, and all these strange
words, thereto, behoveth, deponent, tran-
sitive, words that are never met with
anywhere but in the Latin grammar.
I assure you, Mary, I find it diffi-
cult, even I, who read so easily in
general. "
Frank's lesson was not well learned
this day; the next it was worse, and
the next worse again. The grammar,
as he said, grew more and more diffi-
cult; or, as his father said, he took
less and less pains, and his father was
not pleased with him. Then Frank
told his mother, that he began to dis-
like the Latin grammar exceedingly,
and that he did not know why he
should go on learning it.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 48
FRANK.
"Do you forget, my dear Frank,"
said Mary, " what that boy said--' You
will be flogged when you go to school,
if you do not know the Latin gram-
mar: ' . * . PH~ *
<; Is that true, mamma," said Frank;
4' but here is papa just come in from
riding, I will ask him, because he
has been at school himself, and he
knows. " 1<<'a4
His father assured him, that at the
school to which he went, flogging
had been the constant punishment
for those who' Sid ^*tot fcmWv their
Latin lessons; and he believed,'? die
said/ that ' this confimied > ioii ,bfe ' the
case at most schools in England! ix^h
. Himla. tnost schools, papa, bBfcndfciki
theft ! hope yo\t wi&beisoiluildltD
WtoA* rae? to a school *bere>> JtiahalbJntt
be flogged. " ' ^i/Bnei l<<dt ci flattfrw
* i nitr
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
49
"But even if you are not flogged,
you will be punished in some other
way, if you do not learn the Latin
grammar. "
" Papa," said Frank, " in general I
understand the use of the things you
desire me to learn, but I do not know
the use of this Latin grammar. "
*f Nor can I explain it to you till you
have learnt more of the language," an-
swered his father. " But I assure you,
that it is necessary to know it, that you
may understand Latin. "
,i? ff And why must I understand Latin,
Ybudo not know enough yet, my
dear Frank," answered his father, "tp
understand all the reasons; but some
<<fi them I can explain fto you^niany
entertaining and instructive book* iafe
written in that language. " ' i. ^yuH *mJ
vol. i. f
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
" But, papa," interrupted Frank,
" are not there translations of those
books? "
"Of some there are, but there is
much greater pleasure in reading them
in the original language in which they
were written. "
" But suppose I could live without
that pleasure, papa," said Frank;
" many men do, do not they ? and
almost all women. I think I could go
on without it, though I am a man. "
" Perhaps, though you are a man, as
you say, Frank, that you could, if you
were not a gentleman; but it is thought
a necessary part of a gentleman's
education, that he should understand
Latin. "
Frank sighed.
" And Greek too, in these coun-
tries," continued his father.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
51
Frank sighed again. " Cannot that
be altered, papa? "
" Certainly not by you, or by your
sighs, Frank," said his father. " In
our country a man cannot be of
any of what are called the liberal pro-
fessions; he cannot be a lawyer, or a
physician, or a clergyman; and now
indeed he cannot well be an officer,
either in the army or navy, without
understanding Latin. The thing is so,
my boy; make the best of your time
now, and when you grow up to be a
man you will feel the advantage of
\that yo>> now learn. " ;i,
-i'inffrBftfeii-wiJl be a great while before
;i/shall be a man," said Frank. . '? J need
not learn the Latin grammar yet. "
"You will very soon be. iaL'&ehool-
bey, and then you will feel the advan-
tage of having learned r - . h
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 52
FRANK.
" Remember ! Remember ! " said
Mary, in a tone of warning.
" Yes, I remember; but it is very
disagreeable, Mary, to learn any thing
only to avoid a flogging. "
" And very disagreeable the other
way," said Mary, " very disagreeable,
I should think, to have a flogging. "
"Papa," said Frank, "there is one
other question I should like to ask, if
it would not be wrong. "
" It cannot be wrong for you, Frank,
to ask me any question; if I do not
think proper to answer it I shall tell
you so; only make haste, because I
cannot stand here talking or listening
to you, my dear, all day. "
" Only one minute more, papa.
Why cannot you be so very good,
papa, as to teach me Latin your-
self ; if you would, I should work
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
53
hard at the Latin grammar, and I
should take more pains than I would
to avoid a flogging. You need not
smile and shake your head, papa;
only try me, you will see that I shall
keep my promise. " v ' . '
" I do not doubt that you would en-
deavour to keep it, Frank," said his
father, " but I must send you to
School. I cannot tell you all my rea-
sons, but one of them you shall know;
I am obliged, next year, to leave Eng-
land, on some public business. "
" How very unlucky for me that
public business is! " said Frank.
" Perhaps not unlucky for you,
Frank. Even if I were not engaged
in this business, I think I should send
you to school. You have no brother
at home, no companion of your own
age. i . .
f3
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 54
FRANK.
Mary looked up earnestly. "Oh papa,
I am only a very little younger. "
" But you are a girl, my dear," said
he, " and a very obliging, gentle little
girl; he would grow effeminate if he
lived only with gentle girls and women.
He must be roughed about among boys,
or he will never be a man, and able to
live among men. He is too much an
object of our constant attention at
home, and he would learn to think
himself of too much consequence*"
Frank said he would not think him-
self of too much consequence. He
assured his father he would cure him-
self of vanity, if he would but be so
kind as not to send him to school, or. Ut
least to send him only during the time
he was obliged to be absent from Eng-
land. Frank could not conceive, he
said, what harm it could do him to be
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
55
an object of his father's and mother's
constant attention. He observed, that
he had heard every body say (even that
foolish mother) how fortunate it was for
him, that he had parents who had
taught him so much, and who had
given so nwch attention to him.
His father . replied, that it was im-
possible that Frank could judge upon
this point, what was best for himself;
therefore; after having given him his
reasons, as far as Frank could under-
stand them, he said he must submit to
the decisioniof hisi parents. Frank was
sorry fern "it pibut he resolved to make
the besttiof it, and Frank thanked his
father for having stayed to talk to himy
and to explain his reasons.
Now that I am convinced that it
is necessary that I should learn Latin,
I shall set about it in earnest; and
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 56
FRANK.
I am sure that I shall do it," said
Frank.
His father, who was going out of the
room, as Frank said this, looked back,
and observed, that even when boys are
convinced that a thing is necessaiy to
be done, they have not always resolu-
tion to do it when it is disagreeable.
Frank thought that he was an excep-
tion to this general rule. 1 u.
Upon the strength of his desire to
show that he had sufficient resolution,
Frank got through the pronouns, and
their declensions; also, with the assist-
ance of his mother's repeatedly hearing
him, he accomplished learning an ex-
ample of the first conjugation of verbs
active in o. In the second Conjugation,
he found some tenses so easy, that he
thought he could say them without
taking pains to learn them. The conJ
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
57
sequence of his not taking pains was,
that when he went to his father to say
this lesson, the book was returned to
him three times. His resolution weak-
ened by degrees. Though convinced
that he must at some time learn the
Latin grammar, he did not see why he
should learn it before he went to school.
In short, the idea of the flogging at
some months' distance, or the shame
that he might then be made to feel,
was not sufficient to make him resist
the present pleasure of running out to
play with Mary, or building his house,
or reading some entertaining story.
Every morning he was in a hurry to
get away from his Latin grammar, yet
his haste seemed to make him slow.
He did not fix his attention upon
what he was doing; so that he was
much longer about it than was ne-
cessary.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
What he could have learned perfectly
well by heart in ten minutes, he seldom
knew tolerably at the end of an hour.
Even though his poor mother, during
that hour, complied at least ten times
with his request, of
" Will you let me say it flow,
mamma," or, " This once more, mo-
ther ;" or, " I am sure I know it now,
mamma; this time, I am quite cer-
tain I have it, ma'am. " i i. '
No human patience, not even the pa-
tience of a mother, could bear this every
day. She made a rule, that in future
she would not hear him repeat his lesson
to her more than three times any one
morning.
? 35
something'--a great deal too," said
Mary. . ; i
" Something, but not a great deal,"
said his mother. " What appears to
you a great deal, compared with an
unfortunate boy, who has not been
taught any thing, will appear very
little compared with others, who have
learnt a great deal. "
" That is true, I suppose? " said
Mary.
" That is true, certainly," said
Frank.
" But, mamma, do not you think,"
resumed he, " that Tom's mother will
directly set about, and try to teach
him all those things which I taught
her--I mean all the things she said I
knew so much better than her son, and
that she would give the world if he knew
as well as 1 do ? --Why do you smile,
mamma? " ' .
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 36
FRANK.
A sudden thought, a sudden light
seemed to come across Frank's mind at
this moment; his countenance changed,
his look of self-satisfaction vanished;
and, in a tone of mortification and
vexation, he exclaimed: " Perhaps
that woman was laughing at me all
the while ! 0 mother, O Mary, what
a fool I have been! " ;. i
Frank hid his face in his hands.
" My dear, dear Frank," said Mary,
going to comfort him, " I am very sorry
I asked you to tell her all you . knew.
Bui, mamma, it is that foolish mother's
fault if she laughs at Frank. Why
should he blame himself? Was not hue
very good to tell her what would be of
so much use to her stupid Tom ? Was
not Frank good-natured, mamma? " . .
" No, no,". said Frank, " I did not
do it from good-nature to the boy, I
forgot him; I wanted to show his mother
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
37
how much I knew. Now I am sure
that woman is laughing at me, and
that boy too is, I dare say, laughing at
me at this instant; that is the worst
of it. "
" No," said his mother, " I do not
think that is the worst of it. It is of
little consequence to you what that
lady or that boy thinks of you, since
she is, as you say, but a foolish woman,
and the boy but a stupid boy; and you
may perhaps never see them again in
your life. "
" I hope that I never may," said
Frank. " Mamma, I am provoked
with myself. I thought, after what
happened, mamma, about the nattering
lady, long ago, I was cured for life of
loving flattery. "
" My dear boy," said his mother,
" that was too much to expect from
VOL. I. E
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
one lesson. You will find this love
of flattery returning upon you, as long
as you have any vanity. "
" And how long shall I have any
vanity, do you think, ma'am ? "
" As long as you are a human crea-
ture, I am afraid, my dear, you will
have some vanity; but watch over
it, and you will conquer it, so far as
to prevent it from making a fool of
you. ""
" I will try to conquer it," said Frank.
" But, mamma," continued he, after a
pause, during which he seemed to be
thinking very deeply, " if I really see
that I am better, or know more than
other people--I mean than other boys
of my age--how can I help being
pleased with myself? And is this to
be called vanity? "
" That depends upon whether you
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FKANK.
39
are or are not too much pleased with
yourself, and whether you do or do not
overvalue yourself. Even that boy,
Mary, whom you think shockingly stu-
pid, may be superior to Frank in some
things. "
" Perhaps so," said Mary, doubt-
fully.
" Certainly, in Latin," said Frank;
" for he said he was reading Virgil, and
you know that I have not yet learnt
the Latin grammar. I will try to im-
prove myself in Latin before I go to
school; because, if even this boy knows
so much more than I do, I suppose I
shall find almost every boy at school
knows more of Latin than I do. "
" That is very likely, my dear," said
his mother. .
" Well then," said Frank, " there is
no. danger of my being vain, mamma,
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 40
FRANK.
when I go to school, and see other boys
cleverer than myself. "
" True, my dear; that is one great
advantage of going to a public school;
you will live with a number of boys of
your own age; you will be compared
with them, and you will then find what
you really do know, and what you do
not know. We are never so vain of
that which we are certain we know
well, as of that of which we are doubt-
ful. "
" I have observed that of myself,
mamma," said Frank. " Even this
morning, I did not feel vain of my
reading, because I was quite sure I
could read, and I did not want to show
that off. "
" When you go to school," said
Mary, " take care to talk always of the
things you know quite well, and of
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
41
those things only, that you may not be
laughed at. "
" And, if you will take my advice,
Frank," said his mother, " even of the
things you know, talk only to those
who want to hear of them, and then
your companions will like you. "
" I should be very sorry to be disliked
by my school-fellows," said Frank.
" Disliked! Oh, it is impossible
that they should dislike Frank, he is so
good-natured," said Mary. " Mamma,
I hope he will not go to school this great
while. When will he go, mamma? "
" In about a year and a half," said
his mother.
"Then we need not think about it
now," said Mary; " a year and a half
is such an immense time ! "
" In that year and a half I shall have
plenty of time," said Frank, " to learn
e3
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 42
FRANK.
the Latin grammar, that I may not be
finely flogged, as the boy said, when I
go to school; and, in a year and a half,
I shall have time enough to cure myself
of my vanity, mamma, and of all my
faults. "
" Mamma, except vanity, what are
Frank's faults? " said Mary; "I did
not know he had any. "
" Oh, my dear, I must have some;
but, except vanity, what faults have 1,
mamma? Will you tell them to me
all? "
" Cure that one first, my dear," said
his mother, " and then I will try and
find another for you. "
" If you can, ma'am," said Mary; "in
the mean time I will put by his trium-
phal arch; and let us go out, now
it has done raining, and let us have a
good race. "
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
43
" Aye," said Frank, " for do you
remember, that boy asked whether I
could run, mamma. He said, that he
never knew a boy, bred up at home,
that could run. Now, I dare to say
that I can run as well as he can, and"
1 better he would have said, but,
checking himself, he added, " I will
not say what I was going to say, lest
some people should call it vanity, but
it is very true notwithstanding. "
Iif pursuance of his good resolu-
tion to learn the Latin grammar be-
fore he went to school, Frank said he
would get up at six o'clock the next
morning to learn his lesson. Unluckily,
he overslept himself, and dreamed that
he was getting up and dressing, till he
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 44
FHANK.
was wakened by his cuckoo clock strik-
ing nine. It was now, as he thought,
too late to do much, but he dressed
himself as fast as he could, and he
learned the first declension, and said it
that day to his father, without missing
one word. The next day, and many
succeeding days, he learned an example
of one of the declensions, which he said
with equal success; and 'his father
having explained to him the three de-
grees of comparison, he went through
them superlatively well.
" But oh ! Mary," said Frank, " what
comes next ? All these verbs ! And,"
said he, sighing, " when I come to this,
what shall I'do? I will read it to you,
Mary, and understand it if you can.
" ' The subjunctive mood differs not
in form from the potential, but is always
rendered into English as if it were the
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
45
indicative: it is subjoined to another
verb going before it in the sentence,
and has therefore some conjunction or
definite word joined to it, as eram miser
cum amarem, I was a wretch when I
loved. '
" No," said Frank, interrupting him-
self, " he should say, ' I was a wretch
when I learned the Latin grammar. '"
" I do not understand this grammar
at all," said Mary.
" It is very hard to understand, in-
deed," said Frank.
" I did not know that Latin grammar
was so difficult," said Mary. " Very
different from English grammar, at
least as papa taught it to us. "
" That was easy work, indeed," said
Frank: " after my father had once
explained to us what is meant by a verb,
and a noun, and a pronoun, and a noun
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 40
FRANK.
substantive, and a noun adjective, I
remember that I understood them all,
and found out the verb, noun, and ad-
jective in the first sentence he spoke. "
"Yes," said Mary, " I remember
the first sentence was, ' Frank, shut
the green door. '"
" Aye, fine easy work," said Frank;
" but listen to this.
" ' Of verbs ending in o, some are ac-
tives transitive, when the action of it
passes on the noun following. ' "
Mary groaned. . .
" All you can do is to learn it by
rote without understanding it," said
she* . i . . _ r . . . ,i
" But it is so difficult to learn by
heart what one does not understand,"
said Prank, " especially as I have never
^eeni used tphijf.
" ( i 4 h:A
" It seems to me very difficult eyep
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
47
to read this grammar," said Mary, look-
ing at its pale, ill printed pages.
" Yes, my dear, it really is; with all
these italics too, and all these strange
words, thereto, behoveth, deponent, tran-
sitive, words that are never met with
anywhere but in the Latin grammar.
I assure you, Mary, I find it diffi-
cult, even I, who read so easily in
general. "
Frank's lesson was not well learned
this day; the next it was worse, and
the next worse again. The grammar,
as he said, grew more and more diffi-
cult; or, as his father said, he took
less and less pains, and his father was
not pleased with him. Then Frank
told his mother, that he began to dis-
like the Latin grammar exceedingly,
and that he did not know why he
should go on learning it.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 48
FRANK.
"Do you forget, my dear Frank,"
said Mary, " what that boy said--' You
will be flogged when you go to school,
if you do not know the Latin gram-
mar: ' . * . PH~ *
<; Is that true, mamma," said Frank;
4' but here is papa just come in from
riding, I will ask him, because he
has been at school himself, and he
knows. " 1<<'a4
His father assured him, that at the
school to which he went, flogging
had been the constant punishment
for those who' Sid ^*tot fcmWv their
Latin lessons; and he believed,'? die
said/ that ' this confimied > ioii ,bfe ' the
case at most schools in England! ix^h
. Himla. tnost schools, papa, bBfcndfciki
theft ! hope yo\t wi&beisoiluildltD
WtoA* rae? to a school *bere>> JtiahalbJntt
be flogged. " ' ^i/Bnei l<<dt ci flattfrw
* i nitr
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
49
"But even if you are not flogged,
you will be punished in some other
way, if you do not learn the Latin
grammar. "
" Papa," said Frank, " in general I
understand the use of the things you
desire me to learn, but I do not know
the use of this Latin grammar. "
*f Nor can I explain it to you till you
have learnt more of the language," an-
swered his father. " But I assure you,
that it is necessary to know it, that you
may understand Latin. "
,i? ff And why must I understand Latin,
Ybudo not know enough yet, my
dear Frank," answered his father, "tp
understand all the reasons; but some
<<fi them I can explain fto you^niany
entertaining and instructive book* iafe
written in that language. " ' i. ^yuH *mJ
vol. i. f
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
" But, papa," interrupted Frank,
" are not there translations of those
books? "
"Of some there are, but there is
much greater pleasure in reading them
in the original language in which they
were written. "
" But suppose I could live without
that pleasure, papa," said Frank;
" many men do, do not they ? and
almost all women. I think I could go
on without it, though I am a man. "
" Perhaps, though you are a man, as
you say, Frank, that you could, if you
were not a gentleman; but it is thought
a necessary part of a gentleman's
education, that he should understand
Latin. "
Frank sighed.
" And Greek too, in these coun-
tries," continued his father.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
51
Frank sighed again. " Cannot that
be altered, papa? "
" Certainly not by you, or by your
sighs, Frank," said his father. " In
our country a man cannot be of
any of what are called the liberal pro-
fessions; he cannot be a lawyer, or a
physician, or a clergyman; and now
indeed he cannot well be an officer,
either in the army or navy, without
understanding Latin. The thing is so,
my boy; make the best of your time
now, and when you grow up to be a
man you will feel the advantage of
\that yo>> now learn. " ;i,
-i'inffrBftfeii-wiJl be a great while before
;i/shall be a man," said Frank. . '? J need
not learn the Latin grammar yet. "
"You will very soon be. iaL'&ehool-
bey, and then you will feel the advan-
tage of having learned r - . h
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 52
FRANK.
" Remember ! Remember ! " said
Mary, in a tone of warning.
" Yes, I remember; but it is very
disagreeable, Mary, to learn any thing
only to avoid a flogging. "
" And very disagreeable the other
way," said Mary, " very disagreeable,
I should think, to have a flogging. "
"Papa," said Frank, "there is one
other question I should like to ask, if
it would not be wrong. "
" It cannot be wrong for you, Frank,
to ask me any question; if I do not
think proper to answer it I shall tell
you so; only make haste, because I
cannot stand here talking or listening
to you, my dear, all day. "
" Only one minute more, papa.
Why cannot you be so very good,
papa, as to teach me Latin your-
self ; if you would, I should work
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
53
hard at the Latin grammar, and I
should take more pains than I would
to avoid a flogging. You need not
smile and shake your head, papa;
only try me, you will see that I shall
keep my promise. " v ' . '
" I do not doubt that you would en-
deavour to keep it, Frank," said his
father, " but I must send you to
School. I cannot tell you all my rea-
sons, but one of them you shall know;
I am obliged, next year, to leave Eng-
land, on some public business. "
" How very unlucky for me that
public business is! " said Frank.
" Perhaps not unlucky for you,
Frank. Even if I were not engaged
in this business, I think I should send
you to school. You have no brother
at home, no companion of your own
age. i . .
f3
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 54
FRANK.
Mary looked up earnestly. "Oh papa,
I am only a very little younger. "
" But you are a girl, my dear," said
he, " and a very obliging, gentle little
girl; he would grow effeminate if he
lived only with gentle girls and women.
He must be roughed about among boys,
or he will never be a man, and able to
live among men. He is too much an
object of our constant attention at
home, and he would learn to think
himself of too much consequence*"
Frank said he would not think him-
self of too much consequence. He
assured his father he would cure him-
self of vanity, if he would but be so
kind as not to send him to school, or. Ut
least to send him only during the time
he was obliged to be absent from Eng-
land. Frank could not conceive, he
said, what harm it could do him to be
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
55
an object of his father's and mother's
constant attention. He observed, that
he had heard every body say (even that
foolish mother) how fortunate it was for
him, that he had parents who had
taught him so much, and who had
given so nwch attention to him.
His father . replied, that it was im-
possible that Frank could judge upon
this point, what was best for himself;
therefore; after having given him his
reasons, as far as Frank could under-
stand them, he said he must submit to
the decisioniof hisi parents. Frank was
sorry fern "it pibut he resolved to make
the besttiof it, and Frank thanked his
father for having stayed to talk to himy
and to explain his reasons.
Now that I am convinced that it
is necessary that I should learn Latin,
I shall set about it in earnest; and
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? 56
FRANK.
I am sure that I shall do it," said
Frank.
His father, who was going out of the
room, as Frank said this, looked back,
and observed, that even when boys are
convinced that a thing is necessaiy to
be done, they have not always resolu-
tion to do it when it is disagreeable.
Frank thought that he was an excep-
tion to this general rule. 1 u.
Upon the strength of his desire to
show that he had sufficient resolution,
Frank got through the pronouns, and
their declensions; also, with the assist-
ance of his mother's repeatedly hearing
him, he accomplished learning an ex-
ample of the first conjugation of verbs
active in o. In the second Conjugation,
he found some tenses so easy, that he
thought he could say them without
taking pains to learn them. The conJ
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
57
sequence of his not taking pains was,
that when he went to his father to say
this lesson, the book was returned to
him three times. His resolution weak-
ened by degrees. Though convinced
that he must at some time learn the
Latin grammar, he did not see why he
should learn it before he went to school.
In short, the idea of the flogging at
some months' distance, or the shame
that he might then be made to feel,
was not sufficient to make him resist
the present pleasure of running out to
play with Mary, or building his house,
or reading some entertaining story.
Every morning he was in a hurry to
get away from his Latin grammar, yet
his haste seemed to make him slow.
He did not fix his attention upon
what he was doing; so that he was
much longer about it than was ne-
cessary.
? ? Generated for (University of Chicago) on 2014-12-24 14:31 GMT / http://hdl. handle. net/2027/hvd. hn2gwl Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www. hathitrust. org/access_use#pd-google
? FRANK.
What he could have learned perfectly
well by heart in ten minutes, he seldom
knew tolerably at the end of an hour.
Even though his poor mother, during
that hour, complied at least ten times
with his request, of
" Will you let me say it flow,
mamma," or, " This once more, mo-
ther ;" or, " I am sure I know it now,
mamma; this time, I am quite cer-
tain I have it, ma'am. " i i. '
No human patience, not even the pa-
tience of a mother, could bear this every
day. She made a rule, that in future
she would not hear him repeat his lesson
to her more than three times any one
morning.
