Drevniya
snosheniya Rusi s prikaspiyskimi stranami (Ancient relations
between the Russians and the lands of the Caspian Sea).
between the Russians and the lands of the Caspian Sea).
Cambridge Medieval History - v4 - Eastern Roman Empire
London.
1897.
Ter-Mikelian, A. Die armenische Kirche. See above, III B.
Ter-Minassiantz, E. Die armenische Kirche. See above, III B.
Therdjimanean, H. Short History of Armenia. Pp. 281–320. See above, III B.
Tournebize, F. Histoire politique, etc. See above, III B.
II B.
V.
Armeno-Cilicia and the Lusignans (1342–1373).
The same Sources and Modern Works as for Section iv. In addition, Modern
Works:
Carrière, A. La Rose d'or du roi d'Arménie, Léon V. Revue de l'Orient Latin.
Vol. ix. pp. 1-5.
Schlumberger, G. Revue de l'Orient Latin. Vol. 1. p. 161. (On the legend of
Leo VI's seal. )
## p. 819 (#861) ############################################
819
CHAPTER VII.
(A)
THE EMPIRE AND ITS NORTHERN NEIGHBOURS.
I. ORIGINAL AUTHORITIES.
Of the first importance are the Byzantine authors; next in value are the Russian
and Oriental sources, particularly the Arabian geographers; lastly some information
is supplied by the Western sources. No collection of excerpts from Oriental writers
has yet appeared; for translations of single works see 11 below.
(a) COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES FOR THE RUSSIANS.
Ikonnikov, V. S. Opyt russkoy istoriografii (Essay in Russian historiography).
4 vols. Kiev. 1891–1908. [Summarises Byzantine and Russian sources and
gives editions. ]
Makushev, V. Skazaniya inostrantsev o bytê i nravakh Slavyan (Reports of for-
eigners on the life and customs of the Slavs). St Petersburg. '1861. [No
longer up to date; must be supplemented by recent works. ]
Publications of the Russian Imp. Archaeographical Commission, especially
Polnoe sobranie russkikh lệtopisey. (Complete collection of Russian chronicles. )
1841 ff.
Shakhmatov, A. Razyskaniya o drevneyshikh russkikh lêtopisnykh svodakh
(Researches into the most ancient Russian anualistic compilations). St
Petersburg. 1908.
Stritter, J. G. Memoriae populorum olim ad Danubium, Pontum Euxinum. . . in-
colentium. See Gen. Bibl. iv. [Important though antiquated collection of ex-
cerpts from Byzantine writers on the Slavs and neighbouring peoples. ]
(6) COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES FOR THE MAGYARS.
Marczali, H. Ungarns Geschichtsquellen im Zeitalter d. Árpáden. Berlin. 1882.
Pauler, G. and Szilágyi, S. Quellen d. ungarischen Landeseroberung. (A Magyar
honfoglalás kútfői, Sources for the occupation of Hungary by the Magyars. )
See Gen. Bibl. iv. [Gives the earliest authorities. ]
II. MODERN AUTHORITIES.
(a) BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Bestuzhev-Ryumin, K. N. Russkaya istoriya. Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1872. Ger-
man transl. by Schiemann, T. , Geschichte Russlands. Milan. 1874.
For review of more recent works, see Hrushevs’ky (below). For literature of the
early history of the Magyars, see Pauler and Marczali (below).
(6) PRINCIPAL AUTHORS.
Bury, J. B. Hist. of the Eastern Roman Empire. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Hist. of the Later Roman Empire. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Charmoy, F. B. Relation de Masoudy et d'autres auteurs musulmans sur les
anciens Slaves. 1833.
5242
## p. 820 (#862) ############################################
820
The Empire and its Northern Neighbours
Chwolson, D. Izvestiga o Khazarakh, Burtasakh, Bolgarakb, Mad'yarakh, Sla-
vyanakh, i Russakh Ibn Dasta (Reports of Ibn Rusta on the Khazars, Burtas, etc. ).
St Petersburg. 1869. [Rusta was misread Dasta. ]
Dorn, B. Kaspi, o pokhodakh drevnikh Russkikh v Tabaristan (Caspia: On the
military expeditions of the ancient Russians to Tabaristan). German transl.
Caspia, über d. Einfälle d. alten Russen in Tabaristan u. ihre sonst. Unterneh-
mụngen auf d. Kaspischen Meere. Mém. AcadIP. 7th series. Vol. xxvi (i).
Dümmler, E. Gesch. des ostfränkischen Reiches. 3 vols. Latest edn. Leipsic.
1887-8.
Fessler-Klein. Gesch. v. Ungarn. Vol. 1. Leipsic. 1867.
Finlay, G. History of Greece. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Fraehn, C. M. De Chazaris excerpta ex scriptoribus arabicis. AcadIP. 1822.
Ibn Foszlans und anderer Araber Berichte über die Russen älterer Zeit.
AcadIP. St Petersburg. 1823.
Gedeonov, S. Varyagi i Rus' (Varangians and Russians). St Petersburg. 1876.
Gibbon, E. Declive and Fall. Ed. Bury. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Golubinski, E. E. Istoriya russkoy tserkvi (History of the Russian Church). Vol. 1.
See Gen. Bibl. y.
Golubovski, P. Pechenegi, Torki, i Polovtsy (The Patzinaks, Torks, and Polovtsi).
Univ. Izvestiya. Kiev. 1883.
Bolgary i Khazary (The Bulgars and Chazars). Kievskaya Starina (Antiquity
of Kiev). 1888.
Greben’kov.
Drevniya snosheniya Rusi s prikaspiyskimi stranami (Ancient relations
between the Russians and the lands of the Caspian Sea). Tiflis. 1896.
Grigor'ev, V. V. Rossiya i Aziya. St Petersburg. 1876.
Grot, K. I. Moraviya i Madyary s poloviny ix do nachala x véka (Moravia and
the Magyars, from the middle of the ninth to the beginning of the tenth cen-
turies). St Petersburg. 1881.
Harkavy, A. Skazaniya musulmanskikh pisateley o Slavyanakh i Russkikh (Reports
of Musulman writers on the Slavs and Russians). St Petersburg. 1870.
Soobshcheniya o Khazarakh (Reports on the Chazars, in “Evreyskaya Biblio-
teka. " vi). St Petersburg. 1880.
Skazaniya evreyskikh pisateley o Khazarakh (Reports of Jewish writers on the
Chazars). St Petersburg. 1874.
Howorth, H. H. The Khazars: were they Ugrians or Turks? Third Internat. Con-
gress of Orientalists in St Petersburg. Travaux. Vol. 11. 1879.
Hrushevs’ky, M. Geschichte des ukrainischen (ruthenischen) Volkes. Vol. 1. Leip-
sic. 1906.
Kievskaya Rus' (The Russia of Kiev). Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1911.
Hunfalvy, P. Ethnographie von Ungarn. Buda-Pest. 1877.
Die Ungarn oder Magyaren. Vienna and Teschen. 1881.
Ilovayski, D. Razyskaniya o nachalê Rusi (Researches on the beginnings of Russia).
2nd edı. Moscow. 1882.
Istoriya Rossii. Part 1. Moscow. 1876.
Jewish Encyclopedia. Article on Chazars. New York and London. 1907.
Karamzin, N. M. Istoriya gosudarstva Rossiyskago (History of the Russian empire).
Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1816, and later editions. French transl. by St Thomas
and Jauffret, Hist. de l'empire de Russie. 11 vols. Paris. 1819–26. German
transl. 11 vols. Riga and Leipsic. 1820–33.
Klyuchevski, V. O. Kurs russkoy istorii. Part 1. 3rd edn. Moscow. 1908.
Kulakovski, Y. A. Istoriya Vizantii (History of the Eastern Empire). Vols. 1-11I.
Kiev. 1910-15.
Kunik-Rosen. Izvestiya Al Bekri i drugikh avtorov o Rusi i Slavyanakh (Reports
of Bakri and other authors on the Russians and Slavs). Part 1. St Petersburg.
1878.
Kuun, G. , Count. Relationum Hungarorum cum Oriente gentibusque orientalis
originis historia antiquissima. 2 vols. Claudiopoli. 1893-4.
Lambin, N. Slavyane na severnom Chernomorii (The Slavs on the northern shores
of the Black Sea). ZMNP. Nos. 5, 6, 12. St Petersburg. 1877.
Laskin, G. Sochineniya Konstantina Bagryanorodnago o Femakh i o Narodakh
## p. 821 (#863) ############################################
Bibliography, Chapter VII (4)
821
(Works of Constantine Porphyrogenitus on themes and nations). Chteniya
Imp. Obshchestva Istorii i Drevnostey Rossiyskikh (Lectures of the Imp. Soc.
of Russian History and Antiquities). Moscow. 1899.
Lüttich, R. Ungarnzüge in Europa im '10 Jahrhundert. Berlin. 1910.
Makari, Archim. Istoriya khristianstva v Rossii (History of Christianity in Russia).
St Petersburg. 1846.
Marczali, H. A vezérek kora és a királyság megalapítása (The time of chieftains and
the foundation of the Kingdom), in the first part of A Magyar nemzet története
(History of the Magyar nation), ed. Szilágyi, s. Buda-Pest. 1895.
Marquart, J. Osteuropäische und ostasiatische Streifzüge. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Neumann, K. F. Die Völker des südlichen Russlands. Leipsic. 1847.
Ohsson, C. de. Les peuples du Caucase. Paris. 1827.
Pauler, G. A Magyar nemzet története Szent Istvánig (History of the Magyar
nation to St Stephen). Buda-Pest. 1900.
A Magyar nemzet története az Arpádházi királyok alatt (History of the Mag-
yar nation during the Arpad dynasty). Vol. 1. Buda-Pest. 1899.
Píč, Jos. Lad. Der nationale Kampf gegen das ungarische Staatsrecht. Leipsic.
1882.
Pogodin, M. P. Izsledovaniya, lektsii, i zamêchaniya (Investigations, lectures, and
observations). 7 vols. Moscow. 1846-59.
Rambaud, A. N. L'empire Grec au xe siècle. Paris. 1870.
Histoire de la Russie. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Rostovtseff, M. I. Les origines de la Russie Kievienne. Revue des Études Slaves.
II. 1922. pp. 1–18.
- Iranians and Greeks in South Russia. Oxford. 1922. [The ancient history,
and pp. 210-22: “The origin of the Russian state on the Ďnieper. "]
Schlumberger, G. L. Un empereur byzantin au xe siècle: Nicéphore Phocas. See
Gen. Bibl. v.
L'épopée byzantine à la fin du xe siècle. Pt. I.
Ter-Mikelian, A. Die armenische Kirche. See above, III B.
Ter-Minassiantz, E. Die armenische Kirche. See above, III B.
Therdjimanean, H. Short History of Armenia. Pp. 281–320. See above, III B.
Tournebize, F. Histoire politique, etc. See above, III B.
II B.
V.
Armeno-Cilicia and the Lusignans (1342–1373).
The same Sources and Modern Works as for Section iv. In addition, Modern
Works:
Carrière, A. La Rose d'or du roi d'Arménie, Léon V. Revue de l'Orient Latin.
Vol. ix. pp. 1-5.
Schlumberger, G. Revue de l'Orient Latin. Vol. 1. p. 161. (On the legend of
Leo VI's seal. )
## p. 819 (#861) ############################################
819
CHAPTER VII.
(A)
THE EMPIRE AND ITS NORTHERN NEIGHBOURS.
I. ORIGINAL AUTHORITIES.
Of the first importance are the Byzantine authors; next in value are the Russian
and Oriental sources, particularly the Arabian geographers; lastly some information
is supplied by the Western sources. No collection of excerpts from Oriental writers
has yet appeared; for translations of single works see 11 below.
(a) COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES FOR THE RUSSIANS.
Ikonnikov, V. S. Opyt russkoy istoriografii (Essay in Russian historiography).
4 vols. Kiev. 1891–1908. [Summarises Byzantine and Russian sources and
gives editions. ]
Makushev, V. Skazaniya inostrantsev o bytê i nravakh Slavyan (Reports of for-
eigners on the life and customs of the Slavs). St Petersburg. '1861. [No
longer up to date; must be supplemented by recent works. ]
Publications of the Russian Imp. Archaeographical Commission, especially
Polnoe sobranie russkikh lệtopisey. (Complete collection of Russian chronicles. )
1841 ff.
Shakhmatov, A. Razyskaniya o drevneyshikh russkikh lêtopisnykh svodakh
(Researches into the most ancient Russian anualistic compilations). St
Petersburg. 1908.
Stritter, J. G. Memoriae populorum olim ad Danubium, Pontum Euxinum. . . in-
colentium. See Gen. Bibl. iv. [Important though antiquated collection of ex-
cerpts from Byzantine writers on the Slavs and neighbouring peoples. ]
(6) COLLECTIONS OF SOURCES FOR THE MAGYARS.
Marczali, H. Ungarns Geschichtsquellen im Zeitalter d. Árpáden. Berlin. 1882.
Pauler, G. and Szilágyi, S. Quellen d. ungarischen Landeseroberung. (A Magyar
honfoglalás kútfői, Sources for the occupation of Hungary by the Magyars. )
See Gen. Bibl. iv. [Gives the earliest authorities. ]
II. MODERN AUTHORITIES.
(a) BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Bestuzhev-Ryumin, K. N. Russkaya istoriya. Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1872. Ger-
man transl. by Schiemann, T. , Geschichte Russlands. Milan. 1874.
For review of more recent works, see Hrushevs’ky (below). For literature of the
early history of the Magyars, see Pauler and Marczali (below).
(6) PRINCIPAL AUTHORS.
Bury, J. B. Hist. of the Eastern Roman Empire. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Hist. of the Later Roman Empire. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Charmoy, F. B. Relation de Masoudy et d'autres auteurs musulmans sur les
anciens Slaves. 1833.
5242
## p. 820 (#862) ############################################
820
The Empire and its Northern Neighbours
Chwolson, D. Izvestiga o Khazarakh, Burtasakh, Bolgarakb, Mad'yarakh, Sla-
vyanakh, i Russakh Ibn Dasta (Reports of Ibn Rusta on the Khazars, Burtas, etc. ).
St Petersburg. 1869. [Rusta was misread Dasta. ]
Dorn, B. Kaspi, o pokhodakh drevnikh Russkikh v Tabaristan (Caspia: On the
military expeditions of the ancient Russians to Tabaristan). German transl.
Caspia, über d. Einfälle d. alten Russen in Tabaristan u. ihre sonst. Unterneh-
mụngen auf d. Kaspischen Meere. Mém. AcadIP. 7th series. Vol. xxvi (i).
Dümmler, E. Gesch. des ostfränkischen Reiches. 3 vols. Latest edn. Leipsic.
1887-8.
Fessler-Klein. Gesch. v. Ungarn. Vol. 1. Leipsic. 1867.
Finlay, G. History of Greece. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Fraehn, C. M. De Chazaris excerpta ex scriptoribus arabicis. AcadIP. 1822.
Ibn Foszlans und anderer Araber Berichte über die Russen älterer Zeit.
AcadIP. St Petersburg. 1823.
Gedeonov, S. Varyagi i Rus' (Varangians and Russians). St Petersburg. 1876.
Gibbon, E. Declive and Fall. Ed. Bury. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Golubinski, E. E. Istoriya russkoy tserkvi (History of the Russian Church). Vol. 1.
See Gen. Bibl. y.
Golubovski, P. Pechenegi, Torki, i Polovtsy (The Patzinaks, Torks, and Polovtsi).
Univ. Izvestiya. Kiev. 1883.
Bolgary i Khazary (The Bulgars and Chazars). Kievskaya Starina (Antiquity
of Kiev). 1888.
Greben’kov.
Drevniya snosheniya Rusi s prikaspiyskimi stranami (Ancient relations
between the Russians and the lands of the Caspian Sea). Tiflis. 1896.
Grigor'ev, V. V. Rossiya i Aziya. St Petersburg. 1876.
Grot, K. I. Moraviya i Madyary s poloviny ix do nachala x véka (Moravia and
the Magyars, from the middle of the ninth to the beginning of the tenth cen-
turies). St Petersburg. 1881.
Harkavy, A. Skazaniya musulmanskikh pisateley o Slavyanakh i Russkikh (Reports
of Musulman writers on the Slavs and Russians). St Petersburg. 1870.
Soobshcheniya o Khazarakh (Reports on the Chazars, in “Evreyskaya Biblio-
teka. " vi). St Petersburg. 1880.
Skazaniya evreyskikh pisateley o Khazarakh (Reports of Jewish writers on the
Chazars). St Petersburg. 1874.
Howorth, H. H. The Khazars: were they Ugrians or Turks? Third Internat. Con-
gress of Orientalists in St Petersburg. Travaux. Vol. 11. 1879.
Hrushevs’ky, M. Geschichte des ukrainischen (ruthenischen) Volkes. Vol. 1. Leip-
sic. 1906.
Kievskaya Rus' (The Russia of Kiev). Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1911.
Hunfalvy, P. Ethnographie von Ungarn. Buda-Pest. 1877.
Die Ungarn oder Magyaren. Vienna and Teschen. 1881.
Ilovayski, D. Razyskaniya o nachalê Rusi (Researches on the beginnings of Russia).
2nd edı. Moscow. 1882.
Istoriya Rossii. Part 1. Moscow. 1876.
Jewish Encyclopedia. Article on Chazars. New York and London. 1907.
Karamzin, N. M. Istoriya gosudarstva Rossiyskago (History of the Russian empire).
Vol. 1. St Petersburg. 1816, and later editions. French transl. by St Thomas
and Jauffret, Hist. de l'empire de Russie. 11 vols. Paris. 1819–26. German
transl. 11 vols. Riga and Leipsic. 1820–33.
Klyuchevski, V. O. Kurs russkoy istorii. Part 1. 3rd edn. Moscow. 1908.
Kulakovski, Y. A. Istoriya Vizantii (History of the Eastern Empire). Vols. 1-11I.
Kiev. 1910-15.
Kunik-Rosen. Izvestiya Al Bekri i drugikh avtorov o Rusi i Slavyanakh (Reports
of Bakri and other authors on the Russians and Slavs). Part 1. St Petersburg.
1878.
Kuun, G. , Count. Relationum Hungarorum cum Oriente gentibusque orientalis
originis historia antiquissima. 2 vols. Claudiopoli. 1893-4.
Lambin, N. Slavyane na severnom Chernomorii (The Slavs on the northern shores
of the Black Sea). ZMNP. Nos. 5, 6, 12. St Petersburg. 1877.
Laskin, G. Sochineniya Konstantina Bagryanorodnago o Femakh i o Narodakh
## p. 821 (#863) ############################################
Bibliography, Chapter VII (4)
821
(Works of Constantine Porphyrogenitus on themes and nations). Chteniya
Imp. Obshchestva Istorii i Drevnostey Rossiyskikh (Lectures of the Imp. Soc.
of Russian History and Antiquities). Moscow. 1899.
Lüttich, R. Ungarnzüge in Europa im '10 Jahrhundert. Berlin. 1910.
Makari, Archim. Istoriya khristianstva v Rossii (History of Christianity in Russia).
St Petersburg. 1846.
Marczali, H. A vezérek kora és a királyság megalapítása (The time of chieftains and
the foundation of the Kingdom), in the first part of A Magyar nemzet története
(History of the Magyar nation), ed. Szilágyi, s. Buda-Pest. 1895.
Marquart, J. Osteuropäische und ostasiatische Streifzüge. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Neumann, K. F. Die Völker des südlichen Russlands. Leipsic. 1847.
Ohsson, C. de. Les peuples du Caucase. Paris. 1827.
Pauler, G. A Magyar nemzet története Szent Istvánig (History of the Magyar
nation to St Stephen). Buda-Pest. 1900.
A Magyar nemzet története az Arpádházi királyok alatt (History of the Mag-
yar nation during the Arpad dynasty). Vol. 1. Buda-Pest. 1899.
Píč, Jos. Lad. Der nationale Kampf gegen das ungarische Staatsrecht. Leipsic.
1882.
Pogodin, M. P. Izsledovaniya, lektsii, i zamêchaniya (Investigations, lectures, and
observations). 7 vols. Moscow. 1846-59.
Rambaud, A. N. L'empire Grec au xe siècle. Paris. 1870.
Histoire de la Russie. See Gen. Bibl. v.
Rostovtseff, M. I. Les origines de la Russie Kievienne. Revue des Études Slaves.
II. 1922. pp. 1–18.
- Iranians and Greeks in South Russia. Oxford. 1922. [The ancient history,
and pp. 210-22: “The origin of the Russian state on the Ďnieper. "]
Schlumberger, G. L. Un empereur byzantin au xe siècle: Nicéphore Phocas. See
Gen. Bibl. v.
L'épopée byzantine à la fin du xe siècle. Pt. I.