No More Learning

A. C. Fifield
DU TEMPS DE NAPOLÉON COMPRENANT
The current issue of this magazine is almost L'HISTOIRE DES ÉTATS-UNIS: Vol. II.
(Scènes de la Vie Ouessantino), 3fr. 50
wholly filled by an appreciation of Giordano
Part I. Napoléon 1er et sa Famille
Paris, Grasset
Bruno, the Awakener," well written and Mémoires, Correspondances, Biographies,
This is an interesting collection of stories
sometimes eloquent, but, we think, pre- 8/ net.
Genova, Kircheisen ;
grouped together to form a central theme
senting its subject in no novel light.
London, Sampson Low peasant life in Ushant. They lack effective
unity, much of the force being in consequence
Pampblets.
toistory and Biograpby. lost. Where M. Savignon is simple and
Carfort (Comte le Nepvou de), Do Guay through ut there is too much insistenc on
direct, he is distinctly worth reading, but
Cohen (Israel), THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT,
TROÖIN, 3fr.
Paris, Champion
ITS AIM AND ACHIEVEMENTS, 2d.
The documents brought together in this their absence of a conventional standard.
the moral laxity of the peasantry, or rather
Speaight
small volume contribute little to our know- M. Savignon has, in our opinion, erred in
Here the aspirations, history, and organ- ledge of Troüin. Most renowned of the giving prominence to the under side of
ization of the Zionist movement are com- privateer captains of St. Malo, he afterwards Breton life, for, as certain chapters sbow,
pactly summarized, with further matter. on became lieutenant-general in the navy of he has both real dramatic force and feeling,
the adjustment of difficulties with the Louis XV. There is ample room for a good and a judicious power of description and
Ottoman Empire and the colonization of biography, and it is to be regretted that
Palestine. Wo doubt whether extensive the Comte de Carfort has not enlarged the
presentation.
results are to be expected from the movement, scope of his book beyond establishing the * Notices of other now books of the week will
the dispersal of the Jews among Christian birthplace and tomb of Troüin. It was be found under Science and Fine Ari.
and Moslem nations having benefited them written for the Antiquarian Society of St.
probably more than could any unification. Malo, and makes little but a local appeal.
We fail to conceive the denizens of Park Maugras (Gaston) et Croze-Lemercier (le
Lano or Maida Vale emigrating to the sandy
Comte P. de), DELPHINE DE SABRAN,
PORTHOOMING BOOKS,
wastes of the Holy Land.
MARQUISE DE CUSTINE, 7fr. 50.
APRIL
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Hungry Forties (The): Life under the Broad
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Tax, with an Introduction by Mrs.
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15 Introduction to Dogmatic Theology, by the
Rowert Scott
Cobdon Unwin, ld. Fisher Unwin eighteenth-century society in France as the 19 Canonical Hours (The), Third Edition, 5/
A reissue of a collection of letters and
authors, and there are few women better net.
Longmans
19 Bible Studies in Outline : the Purpose of
testimonies from contemporaries illustrating worth writing about than Delphine de
Sabran.
the poverty and starvation consequent upon
Queen of Roses," as Boufflers
the Fourth Gospel, by G. A. Gollock, paper covers,
1/ net ; cloth, 1/6 net.
Longmans
the price of food, before the abolition of the
named her, she seemed born to all the
27 Retreats for the People, by Charles Plater,
Corn Laws. We pointed out the striking felicities of this world, but know
much of S. J. , with a Preface by the Bishop of Salford,
character of the evidence in our notice of
its
We follow her with
5/ net.
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Jan. 28, 1905,
diminished charm from the happy days of
27 St. Augustine of Hippo, being the Fourth
her youth-beautiful, adored, and strangely 3/6 net.
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MAY
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Harrap
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13 Bonk of Prayers, by the late Rev. James
C. Struet.
Lindsey Press
facturing of sundry articles of apparel, happy liaison with Chateaubriand is also
31 Witnesses to the Historicity of Jesus, by
particularly of furs, feathers, and gloves. dealt with. The biography is agreeably Prof. Arthur Drewa, translated by Joseph McCabe,
Sympathy with the protest against “ murder I written, and its interest is wel sustained. 6/ not.
Watts
gorrows.
un-
p. 102.


## p. 414 (#314) ############################################

414
THE ATHENÆUM
No. 4407, APRIL 19, 1912
Watts
net.
an
MAY
1
APRIL
Philosophy.
IN their new volume, entitled 'Love
25 History of Ancient Philosophy, by A. W.
gilds the Scene, and Women guide the
Benn, New Edition, 1/ net.
Literary Gossip. Plot,' which will be published by Messrs.
Poetry and Drama.
Smith &_Elder next Tuesday, Mr.
19 Lyra Germanica, First Series, Reissue, 1/
MR. BUXTON FORMAN has sent to press and Mrs. Egerton Castle, whose novels
Longmans a new and revised edition of the Life during the last few years have been
History and Biography.
of Shelley' by Thomas Medwin, originally mostly of modern life and problems,
23 Cheiro's Memoirs, 7/6 net.
Rider
25 of
A History of the Royal Family of England, published in 1847. This is the book return to their earlier genre of an old-
by Francis Bagshawe, 2 vols. , 21/ net.
MAY.
mont as about to be published in 1869 the middle Georgian period. In Love
The , by
William Whiston, New Edition, 2 vols. ,6/ net eack (Letters of Edward John Trelawny,' | gilds the Scene,' indeed, will be met a
Chatto & Windus 1910, p. 221). The manuscript altera- number of the characters—now but a
APRIL
School-Books.
tions and corrections are very extensive ; few years older-who played their part
15 Grundzüge der Naturlehre, being
and it may be that the difficulty of de- in the Bath Comedy,
Introduction to Scientific German. by Dr. " J. G. ciphering Medwin's minute and indistinct Bellairs,' and French Nan. ' The tale
Wallentin, edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, writing kept the publisher from carrying told is of the same light-hearted, gallant
15 Mémoires d'un collégien. par A. Laurio
, out the intention to publish it. The humours of Mayfair and Bath, of the
edited, with Introduction, Notes," Exercises, and rifacimento has now been for several road and posting inns. The title is sug-
Vocabulary, by O. B. Super, 1/6 Harrap years in Mr. Forman's library awaiting
assisted by Mlle. Chapuzet, with Notes, Vocabu: fitting for the press, not to mention such
Contes de. Molière, by im. M. Daniels, treatment. It naturally required much gested by a, line from the Epilogue to
'
lary, and Exercises, 1/8
Harrap
Through all the drama, whether damned or not,
annotation as a not very exact nineteenth-
Love gilds the scene, and women guide the plot.
APRIL
Juvenile Literature.
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15, Peter the Whaler, by W. H. G. Kingston, upon a twentieth-century editor.
A NEW novel by Mr. H. A. Hinkson
Boys' Library, 31d. net.
Collins
will shortly be published by Messrs.
15 Manor Pool Island, by Harold Avery,
Boys' Mr. Forman has found Medwin free Stephen Swift & Co. It is entitled 'The
Library, 3 d. net.
Collins
enough from intentional misrepresentation, Considine Luck,' and though the scene is
Science.
except in small matters of personal aggran- laid in Ireland of to-day, several of the
17 Wild Flowers as They Grow, Text by Mrs. dizement which were too tempting for most important characters are English,
Gi Clarke Nuttall, illustrated from photographi his vanity; and we are led to believe thus affording the writer an opportunity
19 Directions for a Practical Course in that Trelawny's final estimate of the man of contrasting the different points of view
Chemical Physiology, by W. Cramer, 2/ net. as “honest and consistent in his love" obtaining on each side of the Channel.
Longmans
19 Tho Nervous System, by J. D. Lickley, 61 of his poet cousin will be fully borne out
MR. HORACE ANNESLEY VACHELL'S
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19 Tables and Diagrams of Steam, by L. S. be published by Mr. Henry Frowde.
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Charminster,' which has been running its
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liguA Study of Splashes, by A. M. Worthighstan will presently inaugurate in the Pump will be published in volume form by Messrs:
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À Manual of Surgical Treatment, by W. W. Room a memorial of Jane Austen, in the Smith & Elder on the 25th inst. It
Cheyne and F. F. Burghard, New Edition, Vol. It shape of a bronze bust and decorated deals with certain Mid-Victorian gentle-
.
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15 The Children of the New Forest, by Capt: novelist's brilliant sketches of the old gentility, and in whose household there
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15 Cerise, by Whyte Melville, 1/ net.
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18 Love gilds the Scene, and Women guide and Mr. T. W. Rolleston Vice-Presidents, in the modern Irish drama. Their lite-
the Plot, by Agnes and Egerton Castle, 6/ of the Irish Literary Society for the rary representative in London is to be
Smith & Elder
18 Dracula, by Bram Stoker, New Edition, year 1912–13.
Mr. Joseph Hore.
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16. The Stooping Lady, and Fond Adventures,
MR. CECIL HARMSWORTH will preside
GIOVANNI PASCOLI, who has just passed
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Macmillan
17 Rogues in Arcady, by Sir Wm. Magnay, 6 the Readers' Pensions Committee, to be Italian poets. Like Carducci, whom he
Ward & Yock held at the Trocadero Restaurant next succeeded in his professorship at Bologna,
17 The Silver Medallion, by Percy J. Brebner, Saturday: Five Readers' Pensions have he was profoundly classical in his tastes,
61
18 The Governess, by Mrs. Alfred Hunt and already been established at a cost of and had twice won the Latin verse prize
Violet Hunt, with a Preface by Ford Madox over 2,5001. , and the dinner will in- at Amsterdam. Myricæ' and 'Poem-
Hueffer, 61
Chatto & Windus
24 Tower Hill Mystery, by A. Wilson-Barrett, augurate the sixth.
etti' contain most of the highly polished
6/
Ward & Lock
In addition to those whose names have minute descriptions of country life to
Blinds Down : a Chronic of Charminster,
by Horace Annesley Vachell, 6/ Smith & Elder already been announced, Countess rnim, which he principally owes his fame ;
25.
The Mender, by Amy Le Feuvre, Leisure Lady Bell, Miss Marie Corelli, Baroness but the Giorno dei Morti,' inspired by
Hour Library, Bd.
von Hutten, Mrs. John Maxwell (Miss the tragic murder of his father, is his best-
General Literature.
Braddon), Mrs. Charles Perrin, and Mrs. known poem. His Hymns to Rome and
17 Cassell's New Dictionary of Cookery, Cornwallis West have promised to sup- Turin, with their translations into Latin
18 Fragments, collected by B. Allhusen and port Mr. Owen Seaman, who will preside hexameters, already mentioned in The
J. Fox Reeve, 3,6 det.
Longmans at the anniversary dinner of the Royal Atheneum, are more ambitious attempts ;
of the Laws of Heresy and Blasphemy, byvoeg! will propose the toast of ‘ Literature. '
25. Penalties upom. Opinions i or, Some Records Literary Fund on May 16th. Mr. Balfour but he will probably be remembered
rather for his earlier work.
patia Bradlaugh Bonner, Bd. net.
19
15
25


## p. 415 (#315) ############################################

No. 4407, APRIL 13, 1912
THE ATHENÆUM
415
are
THE
historical and horticultural, upon some of
the most delightful gardens in the world. CAPT. SCOTT IN THE ANTARCTIC.
SCIENCE
Gypsy Lore Society, Journal, Vol. IV. No. 5,
THE TERRA Nova, the relief ship to Capt.
and Vol. V. No. 3.
Liverpool, Gypsy Lore Society on April 1st, and brought news that Capt.
Scott's expedition, arrived at Akaroa (N. Z. )
NOTICES OF NEW BOOKS. Knight (A. E. ) and Step (E. ), HUTCHINSON's Scott has decided to remain another winter
POPULAR BOTANY : the Living Plant in the South. A full report has since been
(Notico in these column3 doos not proclude longer from Seed to Fruit, Part I. , 7d. net. publishod of the doings of the expedition,
roviow. )
This publication, which is to be completed which gives a complete account of its work
and the position of affairs on March 5th,
Bealby (J. T. ), How to MAKE AN ORCHARD in about eighteen parts, makes a good start.
IN BRITISH COLUMBIA, & Handbook for | It is well illustrated, and the results of modern
when the ship left the base at Cape Evans.
Beginners, 1/6 net. A. & C. Black | research, especially as revealed by the
In January, 1911, Capt. Scott proceeded
A serviceable manual for the novice, microscope, are exhibited in an interesting to lay down depots on the Great Barrier
omitting no indispensable information con- fashion. The editors might, we think, for his southern journey in the following
cerning cultivation. We think that the
take a little more pains to make their matter spring. A camp for supplius, called Corner
author's tone is too optimistic, for no climate clear and simple for beginners, and explain Camp, was set up east of White Island,
in the world is more capricious than that of all difficult words. In such a work it would beyond 78°; and from here a succession of
Canada, and British Columbia, though one
be preferable surely to write, instead of sledges proceeded south to 79° 30', reached
of the most favourable of the states, un-
C. Hj. Os, the plain names of the three ele- on February 16th, where an advance dep t,
established.
doubtedly shares its vicissitudes.
ments concerned. The writing is, we are styled One-Ton Camp, was
glad to find, easier than that of the average on their return from this position in March,
Carey (Alfred Edward), BREAKWATER BUILD- specialist in science.
one of the parties met with misfortune,
through the sea-ice suddenly breaking up
ING, 1/6 net.
Burleigh Parker (George W. ), ELEMENTS OF HYDRO- west of Ross Island and carrying off a
An essay upon scientific methods of con-
STATICS, 2/6 net.
Longmans detachment with four of the strongest
structing breakwaters with a view to mini-
In the course of under 150 pages the ponies. The men of the party with one
mizing the unchecked sweep of the seas.
author has succeeded in presenting the pony were eventually rescued, and reached
There some interesting deductions
outlines of his subject in a clear and com- Hut Point; but three ponies were lost.
derived from observations of wind and wave
prehensible manner. There is a tendency, Owing to the open state of McMurdo Sound
phenomena, and the whole comprises much
however, to over-formulate. For example, and the blocking of the land route by ice.
knowledge in an agreeable form.
it follows directly from the definition of falls from Mount Erebus, the depot parties
Chree (C. ), STUDIES IN TERRESTRIAL Mag- specific gravity that it is equivalent to the had to spend several weeks in the Discovery
density of a substance divided by the density Hut before they could communicate with
NETISM, 5/ not.
Macmillan of a standard substance, but this obvious Cape Evans ; and it was not till May 23rd
This does not profess to be a textbook deduction is not easily remembered under that all reached their winter quarters. At
of the usual kind, but is intended to give an
the disguise of S=* The examples have the end of June, in complete winter darkness,
account of Dr. Chree's original work in been well chosen.
Dr. Wilson and two companions visited the
terrestrial magnetism, to which he has Sedgwick (Rev. S. N. ), MOTAS OF
rookery of Emperor penguins at Cape
devoted himsolf with conspicuous succoss
MONTHS AND HOW TO IDENTIFY THEM, Crozier, and were absent
five weeks, ex.
for many years past. These Studies' are,
1/ net.
Kelly
periencing 109 degrees (Fahr. ) of frost
accordingly, not suited to the requirements
the birds had already begun to lay, and many
A catalogue and classification of the specimens of eggs were secured.
of the beginner in the subject, but rather to
those of the advanced student or the different species of moths peculiar to each
In September advance parties began to
professional magnetician. Such
readers month of the year. There is also a general leave for the south and west, and on Octo-
will find mass of interesting details | chapter that will be found useful to collectors, ber 25th a party of four, with motor
in the book, dealing chiefly with the bes:des a number of illustrative plates.
sledges carrying stores, was dispatched
diurnal inequalities of the magnetic elements Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections : 2074, over the Barrier, Capt. Scott with his main
and the manner of their variation.
DESCRIPTIONS OF Two New SPECIES party of ten following a week later. Short
Special interest attaches to the chapter on OF NUN BIRDS FROM PANAMA, by E. W. of One-Ton Camp, they found the motors
Antarctic Magnetic Results. ' deduced from Nelson ; 2077, NEW SPECIES OF Fossil abandoned through overheating of the
& study of the records brought back by the SHELLS FROM PANAMA AND Costa Rica engines ; the men, who had gone on with the
National Antirctic Expedition of 1901-4, COLLECTED BY D. F. MacDONALD, by W. stores, were overtaken at 80° 30', and
in which “ the most striking feature is the Healey Dall; and 2078, DESCRIPTION degree further south two of these men were
incessant occurronce and the large size of
A NEW SUBSPECIES OF MONKEY sent back. Owing to an extraordinary
disturbances. " These appear to be due, to FROM BRITISH EAST AFRICA, by N. blizzard, in which the temperature rose
some extent, to proximity to the Magnetic Hollister.
above freezing-point, the foot of the Beard-
Pole, & circumstance that increases the
Washington, Smithsonian Institution more Glacier in 83° 37' was not reached till
range of some of the inequalities to nearly
December 10th; and here the last ponies
three times the amount shown at Kew
THE MAFULU
Williamson (Robert W. ),
were destroyed as food for the returning
under similar conditions.
MOUNTAIN PEOPLE OF BRITISH NEW
One thing that impresses itself on the
Guinea, with an Introduction by A. C. dog. teams, which had left the base after
the main party, and were now sent back
reader of Dr. Chree's book is the desirability
Haddon, 14/ net.
Macmillan
The Mafulu people dwell in the mountain Capt. Scott did not keep some of the dogs
with their drivers. It seems a pity that
of having some quantitative definition of a
ranges behind the Mekeo district, and of for use on the high plateau, as Capt. Amund.
magnetic disturbed ” day. For such a
definition we have looked in vain, and con- ledge, observation of New Guinea being reaches of the Glacier proved such an
them there exists but the scantiest know-
sen did; but the soft snow on the lower
sidering the importance of the distribution
of days as quiet
disturbed " in the practically confined to the south-eastern
discussion of diurnal inequalities of magnetic sonal feats and adventure, but a systematic ditions the ascent was terribly difficult;
peninsula. This is no more record of per- probably
considered useless.
exceptionally bad surface that they were
In such con-
elements, think that
pronouncement on the subject
is required. inquiry into the ethnology of the Mafulu, but on the 21st an Upper Glacier Depoi
The book appears to be carefully printed, their characteristics, daily life, clan systems,
was established in 85° 7', south of Mount
and is illustrated with many instructive | government, religion, and ceremonies. There Darwin, and at this point four men returned.
are a number of very useful etymological
diagrams.
notes in the appendixes, and copious illus-
Capt. Scott's final dispatch is dated Janu.
trations.
Günther (R. T. ), OXFORD GARDENS, BASED
ary 3rd, at 87° 32', whence he sent back
three of his remaining men under Lieut.
UPON DAUBENY'S POPULAR GUIDE TO
Pamphlets.
Evans. He had attained a height of
THE PHYSICK GARDEN OF OXFORD : with
Notes on the Gardens of the Colleges British Guiana, Gold and Diamond Industries. 2,800 ft. , or nearly the full height of the
and on the University Park, 6/ net. Leaflet No. 2 prepared by the Commissioner plateau, and was advancing with five men
Oxford, Parker
of Lands and Mines for the Permanent by blizzards or unforeseen accidents, he
and a month's provisions. If not delayed
London, Simpkin & Marshall Exhibitions Committee.
should, at his average rate of about 15 miles
Daubeny's excellent book has been con.
Gordon (George), POPPIES, Id.
a day, have reached the Pole about January
siderably revised and enlarged-so much s)
Agricultural and Horticultural Association 13th. ' Lieut. Evans was attacked by scurvy
as to be in many directions an original com- Another addition to the popular One and during his return, but arrived at the base
pilation, in spite of the author's modest All Garden Books edited by Edward Owen on February 23rd, and has now returned to
disclaimer. The book is full of observation, 'Greening.
New Zealand convalescent. He considers that
a
6
OF
66
or
we
some


## p. 416 (#316) ############################################

416
THE ATHENÆUM
No. 4407, APRIL 13, 1912
some
66
his attack was due to his having boon five found in thu Cyanophyceæ ; and that the charac. The distribution of Scottish boulders was also
months on sledge-rations, and that those in ters are such as to exclude the Spirochæts from discussed. In the Lower Boulder clay of the
the advance party would probably not suffer the protozoan system altogether. It is therefore westward mountain slopes (the ground-moraino
in the same way.
maintained that the Spirochæts cannot be regarded of combined Lake District and Irish Sea ico)
as Protozoa, but that they must be classified there is evidence both of the interweaving, of
The Terra Nova, after leaving Lyttelton in among the schizophyta, and that in the latter drifts of distant and strictly local origin, and of
December, reached Cape Adare on January group they must be placed among the Bacteria, a certain amount of movement of ice inland.
4th, and embarked the northern party of and not among the Oyanophyceæ.
The Older Palæozoic Succession of the Duddon
six men under Lieut. Campbell, who had and Assortative Mating on the Ancestral and
Mr. E. C. Snow on 'The Influence of Selection Estuary,' by Mr. John Frederick Norman Green.
passed the winter at this point. These Fraternal Correlations of a Mendelian Population. '
were now taken south, and landed on the Using the simple hypothesis of Mendel, the author ROYAL NUMISMATIC. - March 21. - Mr. H. A.
north side of the Drygal ki Barrier for the investigates by analytical methods the numerical Grueber in the chair. -Mr. Grueber read a paper
exploration of the north-eastern part of effect on the ancestral and fraternal correlations on the 'Buildings of the Forum as illustrated by
Victoria Land. Although, several weeks
of dealing with samples-(a) which are not true Coins. ' Having distinguished between the diſ-
random samples of the general population and
later, the ship made threo attempts to reach
ferent kinds of fora which existed in Rome, the
which mate with no sexual selection, (6) which
the land in order to re-embark this party,
writer gave a brief account of the early history
are perfectly random samples of the general of the Great Forum and of its gradual develop-
she was prevented by an impenetrablo pack; Deportative mating, te) which are selected samples edifices,
vestiges of which remain to the present
population,
ment, fixing the date of erection of many of the
and it was hoped that the party, which was
well provisioned, would be able to sledge is the same for somatic characters as for gametic; he selected coins of the period of the Republic.
showing assortative mating. The general effect day. For his illustrations, with one exception,
the 200 miles over the sea-ice to Cape Evans in the case of (a) the correlations are found to These supplied amongst others figures of the
before the departure of the sun.
As the be reduced, and in the case of (b) to be increased
Sacellum of Venus Cloacina, the Basilica Æmilia,
land is in many places inaccessible, they imposed, but it is found that the decreasing the Rostra, the Puteal Scriboneanum, and the
(c)
the fountain of Juturna, the Temple of Vesta,
would be in
danger of being
carried out to sea in the pack.
tendency caused by dealing with a selected Temple of Julius Cæsar.
Before sample predominates over the increasing ten- employed to supply an illustration of the Temple
leaving for the north, the ship conveyed deney exerted by the assortative mating in of Janus, which is suppused to be the first one
to Cape Evans the western sledge party,
cases in which the intensities of the selection and erected in the Forum, and does not appear
which had madegeological discoveries of much assortative mating are of the orders of those
on earlier pieces. Mr. P. H. Webb and Mr.
interest. Capt. Scott should lave returned actually experienced. The general numerical F. A. Walters exbibited Republican and Imperial
results agree fairly well with the values which
to his base by March 20th, which is late in have previously been reached by other methods,
coins illustrative of the paper.
the season ; but two dog-teams were dis- but the investigation in no way diminishes the
patched south to his relief on February 26th. diſculties in the way of reconciling the “ regres-
sions follow
ZOOLOGICAL. -April 2. -Dr. A. Smith Wood-
Some disappointment has been expressed characters (0. 9. , coat-colour in mice) with
those ward, V. :P, in the chair. . . The Secretary read
that Capt. Scott did not reach the Pole actually found in statistical researches. So far report on the additions that had been made to
before Capt. Amundsen; but it seems plain as numerical results are concerned, the investiga- the Society's menagerie during February and
from his report that he did not even try tion supports the view that the Mendelian
March.
to do so.
Dr. R.