501, 512, 522
Vesuvius, battle at,
Veterans of Martus, allotments of land to,
Share
Social war,
459 n.
Vesuvius, battle at,
Veterans of Martus, allotments of land to,
Share
Social war,
459 n.
The history of Rome; tr. with the sanction of the ... v.5. Mommsen, Theodor, 1817-1903
207
M. Valerius Corvus [consul, 406, 408, 411,
419, 454, 4551. 403. 459 «• ui. 17.
Not called Calenus, iii. 44 n.
M. Valerius Laevinus [consul, 544L ii.
3<,5, 3M, 317. 415
P. Valerius Falto [praetor, 513], ii. 195
P. Valerius Laevinus [consul, 474] 1i. 19,
21, 23
P. Valerius Poplicola, ii. 105
Q. Valerius Catullus, v. 140 f. , 445, 481-
483 .
Vardaei. See Ardyaei
P. Varinius [praetor, 681 general in
state, iii. 330 /C, 505. /C Urfanitas, v. 452
Urfa, l. 47
iv. 132-134
Vrso, iii. 223
TJsalis in Africa, tax-free, iii. 259 Uscudama (Adrianople), town of the
Bessi, iv. 307 Usipetes, v. 31, 37, 60
Usuarium, 60
Usury, 364, 389, 39a See Interest
l/svs marriage, 113 n.
Utica, iii. 249, 392. Its relations with
Carthage, ii. 136, 140 /. , 155. Offers
itself to Rome, 207. Sdpio's con
flicts at, ii. 3S4, 355- Holds firm to
Gladiatorial war, iv. 358, 359 Q. Varius [pleb. tribune, 663
516 iv. 67
Varro. See Tercntius Vascones, iv. 297 Votes, 286, 298 h.
iii $03,
Rome, iii. 242, 243, 244, 245, 253, 259
v. 287. Curio's victory at, v. 231. P. Vatinius [pleb. tribune, 696), iv. 5»
Seat of the governor of Africa, iii. 259^ Uxama, iv. 304
Uxentum, it 293
Vacca. See Vaga
Vaccaei, iii. 219, 220, 228, 229, 230, 232
Italian municipal constitution, iii. 232 Velia (Elea), Phocaean colony, 166, In iv. 190 old relations with Rome, 260
iv. 190, 297
Vadimoman Lake, battle at the, 479
Vaga (Vacca). ii. 383 iii. 402 v. 286
Valentia in Bruttium. See Vibo
Valentia in Spain, iv. 295, 296. Obtains Hne, 63
v. 138, 285 VectigalitL,
306 ii. 126 Vclabrum, 63
92
137, 207, 21s
Vediovis,
Veii, 157. Rome's nearest neighbour
and chief opponent in Etruria, 157^ Contest with Kumc, 134. Taken by Rome, 425-4*7. Assignment of terri tory, 378. Colonized, 432. Art at,
Velia, ridge between Palatine and Esqui-
i.
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INDEX 587
Velino, the, widened, 85 Via Appia, 471. Continued to Capua, Velitis, 90 n. , iS 476. To Venusia, 493. To the Vclitrae, Latin colony, 445 at, Op Ionian Sea, ii. 39 iv. 166
position to Rome, 447. About 370, a Via Aurelia, Ii. 375 iv. 167
member of the Latin league, 448 «. , Via Cassia, 486 m. ii. 374. 374 ■»• 450. Revolts from Rome, 461. Severe 167
punishment, 462. Presumably re Via Domitia, iii. 416 iv. 16B
tained passive burgess . rights, iii. 23. Via Egnatia, iii. 263 iv. 168
Terra-cottas, ii. 22. Volscian language Via Flaminia, 485 ii 274 Iv. 166, maintains itself there, ii. 12a
Vellocassi, in. 444
Venafrum, town in Samnium, iii. 509 Veneti, in Italy, 156, 434 ii. 221, 224,
I«7
Via Gabinia, iii. 427 iv. 167
Via sacra, 138 ,u
228, 371 iii. 424. Veneti Gaul, v. Via Valeria, 485. Compare Road
i5, 16, 55-57 C. Vibius Pansa [plcb. tribune, 703], v. Venus, ii. 71 180
Venusia, iii. 49a Iv. 166. A Latin colony, Vibo (ValendaX » Latin colony, ii. 52 «. ,
493. Reinforced, 366. Popular 365 iii. 1oo
tribunes at, 51. Attitude of, in Pyr L. Vibuliius Rufus, v. 209, 21o
rhic war, 81.
ii. 190, 295, 343.
In second Punic war, In Social war, iii. 510,
Victor, emendation of, iii. 428 n, Victoriafus, lii. 87
Victumulae, gold washings at, iii. 381, 41s
513. 523i 526
Vercellae, near the scene of the battle of Virus 45. Tuscus, 159
the Raudine Plain, iii. 448 n, Vercingetorix, v. 75-91
L. Verginius, 366
Vermina, son of Syphax, Verona, 423 iv. 167
Vienna, v.
Vifiliae, 255 *.
P. Villius [consul, 555], 428, 432, 45] Vinalia, 208
Vindalium, battle of, iii. 418, 419 n. Vindclici, 403 is.
Viruiex, 197
Vindiciae,
Vmdicius, 1i. 105
Vine, culture of the Its original home,
38. Very ancient in Italy, 23, 158, 171. Before the Greek immigration, 241. Priestly supervision, 225, 241 Increase of, 80, 305 iv. 172 Man agement, iii. 67 n. Outlay and returns, iii. 80 m. Prohibited to the Transalpines (round Massilia), Iii 415; iv. 171,/
Virdumarus, 228 Viriathus, iii. 220-226, 267 Vitruvius Vaccus, 463 Caelius Vivenna, 158
C Verres, Iv. 373 Veru, ii. 76 n. Verulae, 485
v. 408
Vesontio, capital
of Sequanl,
196
v.
Vesta, 26, 81, aoo, 213, 316. Temple of,
Servian, 140. After Greek model, 142
Vtstalia,
Vestals,
Vestil. ulum, 302 Vestini, 146, 482.
so9
106, 192, 817
It. 307
iii.
501, 512, 522
Vesuvius, battle at,
Veterans of Martus, allotments of land to,
Share
Social war,
459 n.
38a
46. /C
iii. 468. Of Sulla, iv. 108
C Vetilius, against Viriathus, iii 22i
P. Vettius Scato, Italian leader in Social Voconius, lieutenant of Lucullus in the
war, ill. 509, 5«, 513
T. Vettius, at the head of a slave-revolt,
iii. 381
Vettones, share in Lusltanian war, ill 815,
Mithradatic war, Iv. 329
Vocontii, iii. 417; v.
Volaterrae, siege by Sulla, iv. 91. Con
fiscation, iv. 108, 265. Obtains from
Sulla the tus of Ariminum, 52 ».
2l8, 225
Vetulonium, one of the twelve Etruscan Volcae-Arecomici, iv. 293 v.
towns, 161
Veturii, clan-village, 45
T. Veturius Calvinus (consul, 432],
Volcanaiia, 209 iii. 817
Volcanus, 209, 249
Void, one of the twelve Etruscan towns,
470 Via A em Ha, from Ariininu in to Placentia,
161. Sepulchral chambers, Art, 126
253.
H. 374 iv. 167
Via. Atmilia from Luna to Genua,
374
Yolsci, their settlements, 444. Their wan with Rome, 135. Clients of the
Via Postumia, iv. 167
;i
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588
HISTORY OF ROME
Etruscans, i. 181. Subdued by Rome, Winds, names of the, how far borrowed, i. 444-446. Revolt against Rome, i. 254 n.
461. Received, in great part, into the Wine, Greek, imported to Rome, iii 1*3. Roman burgess-union, 48 iii. 23 When drunk unmixed, iii. 123
Volsinii, chief town of Etrnria, i61, Wine presented to the governor, iii. 31 250 ii. ia1. Wars with Rome, 426. /C, Witness, false, 191
400, Roman intervention in favour of Wolf, She-, of the Capitol, ii. 92, 106, 123,
the civic aristocracy, 436 ii. 57 Voltinii, clan-village, 45
Voltumna, temple of, in Etrnria, as
128
Woman, position of, in the Roman family,
78*77. Her emancipation, iii, 121/ Women in Caesar's time, v. 391/! Act in the mimes, v. 469, 516 «.
Wonders and prodigies, when recorded tn the Annals, ii. 10a
Wool-sptnning by women, 73 Men tioned in epitaphs, 74 Sk
Words borrowed from Greek in Latin, 242 -#. ,1254, 266. Bear throughout Doric forms, s6o
Words borrowed from Latin In Sicilian Greek, 254, 259
sembly and fair at,
Voltumalia,
Volturnum,
Vol turnus,
Volux, son of Bocclu1s, iii. 408
Vote by ballot, iii. 73. Controlled by
Marius, iii. 198 Vow, 223
Walls, so-called Cyclopean, arose under Greek influence in Italy, 30*
ii. 337 40
208
250
War, declaration of, Roman, 1o1. Re Words borrowed from Oriental languages
quired, in the case of aggressive wars, the consent of the burgesses, 96. Formula of, 90a. Commencement of, signified by singed bloody staff, 203.
War-chariots, 294/, 296, Celtic, 421. Employed against Pyrrhus. elephants, iis6
reach the Latin only through the
medium of the Greeks, 260 m. Writing manriili, oldest, Bo
XxNTHirrus of Sparta, ii 188 «. , 18?
Ykak, oldest Roman, 868. Beginning of, fixed at January z, iii. ai$
Zactnthus, 477, 478
Zama regia, battle of, 339 aw, 360.
Waxen masks, iii. 105 Wealth, Roman, iii. 88,/ Week, Roman, 267 Weights, starting-point,
decimal system, 265.
*&$/. Duo Afterwards
Numid ian, iii. 259.
Siege la Jas-nrtbina
modelled on the Attico- Sicilian, 266 Wheat, cultivation of, In Italy, Ii. 77 iii.
war, iii. 398 «. , 40s
Zamolxis, ▼. 105
Zancle. See Mesaana Zariadrids, iv.
Zariadris, Ii. 473
Zenicetes, pirate prince, fv. 333
66
Wild animals, fights of,
Rome, iii. 126
w. 183, 184
Wills, foreign to the primitive law, and
requiring sanction by decree of the Zeno, the Stoic, iv. 197, sol
people, 95, 194. Private, arise from the transfer of all property to a friend during the owner's lifetime, 108 ti.
Zeus, Venaaian, Iv. 439 Zeuxis of Lydia, ii 418 Ztela, battle of, v. 383 Zygi, Iv. 41*
i. ;
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COLLATION OF EDITIONS
[It is hoped that this collation will facilitate the use of the present edition for the verifying of references made to the last form of the original, or to the earlier English and American forms of the book. ]
p Edition.
Vol. 1. 10
First English (Crown 8vo, 1862-66).
Second English (Demy 8vo. 1868).
Earlier American Edition.
Vol. I. 30
„
(3th edition. )
Vol. I.
M. Valerius Corvus [consul, 406, 408, 411,
419, 454, 4551. 403. 459 «• ui. 17.
Not called Calenus, iii. 44 n.
M. Valerius Laevinus [consul, 544L ii.
3<,5, 3M, 317. 415
P. Valerius Falto [praetor, 513], ii. 195
P. Valerius Laevinus [consul, 474] 1i. 19,
21, 23
P. Valerius Poplicola, ii. 105
Q. Valerius Catullus, v. 140 f. , 445, 481-
483 .
Vardaei. See Ardyaei
P. Varinius [praetor, 681 general in
state, iii. 330 /C, 505. /C Urfanitas, v. 452
Urfa, l. 47
iv. 132-134
Vrso, iii. 223
TJsalis in Africa, tax-free, iii. 259 Uscudama (Adrianople), town of the
Bessi, iv. 307 Usipetes, v. 31, 37, 60
Usuarium, 60
Usury, 364, 389, 39a See Interest
l/svs marriage, 113 n.
Utica, iii. 249, 392. Its relations with
Carthage, ii. 136, 140 /. , 155. Offers
itself to Rome, 207. Sdpio's con
flicts at, ii. 3S4, 355- Holds firm to
Gladiatorial war, iv. 358, 359 Q. Varius [pleb. tribune, 663
516 iv. 67
Varro. See Tercntius Vascones, iv. 297 Votes, 286, 298 h.
iii $03,
Rome, iii. 242, 243, 244, 245, 253, 259
v. 287. Curio's victory at, v. 231. P. Vatinius [pleb. tribune, 696), iv. 5»
Seat of the governor of Africa, iii. 259^ Uxama, iv. 304
Uxentum, it 293
Vacca. See Vaga
Vaccaei, iii. 219, 220, 228, 229, 230, 232
Italian municipal constitution, iii. 232 Velia (Elea), Phocaean colony, 166, In iv. 190 old relations with Rome, 260
iv. 190, 297
Vadimoman Lake, battle at the, 479
Vaga (Vacca). ii. 383 iii. 402 v. 286
Valentia in Bruttium. See Vibo
Valentia in Spain, iv. 295, 296. Obtains Hne, 63
v. 138, 285 VectigalitL,
306 ii. 126 Vclabrum, 63
92
137, 207, 21s
Vediovis,
Veii, 157. Rome's nearest neighbour
and chief opponent in Etruria, 157^ Contest with Kumc, 134. Taken by Rome, 425-4*7. Assignment of terri tory, 378. Colonized, 432. Art at,
Velia, ridge between Palatine and Esqui-
i.
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;
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;
i.
i. i. i.
;;; i.
i. ;i. i.
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i.
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i.
i.
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;
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;
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i.
i.
i.
INDEX 587
Velino, the, widened, 85 Via Appia, 471. Continued to Capua, Velitis, 90 n. , iS 476. To Venusia, 493. To the Vclitrae, Latin colony, 445 at, Op Ionian Sea, ii. 39 iv. 166
position to Rome, 447. About 370, a Via Aurelia, Ii. 375 iv. 167
member of the Latin league, 448 «. , Via Cassia, 486 m. ii. 374. 374 ■»• 450. Revolts from Rome, 461. Severe 167
punishment, 462. Presumably re Via Domitia, iii. 416 iv. 16B
tained passive burgess . rights, iii. 23. Via Egnatia, iii. 263 iv. 168
Terra-cottas, ii. 22. Volscian language Via Flaminia, 485 ii 274 Iv. 166, maintains itself there, ii. 12a
Vellocassi, in. 444
Venafrum, town in Samnium, iii. 509 Veneti, in Italy, 156, 434 ii. 221, 224,
I«7
Via Gabinia, iii. 427 iv. 167
Via sacra, 138 ,u
228, 371 iii. 424. Veneti Gaul, v. Via Valeria, 485. Compare Road
i5, 16, 55-57 C. Vibius Pansa [plcb. tribune, 703], v. Venus, ii. 71 180
Venusia, iii. 49a Iv. 166. A Latin colony, Vibo (ValendaX » Latin colony, ii. 52 «. ,
493. Reinforced, 366. Popular 365 iii. 1oo
tribunes at, 51. Attitude of, in Pyr L. Vibuliius Rufus, v. 209, 21o
rhic war, 81.
ii. 190, 295, 343.
In second Punic war, In Social war, iii. 510,
Victor, emendation of, iii. 428 n, Victoriafus, lii. 87
Victumulae, gold washings at, iii. 381, 41s
513. 523i 526
Vercellae, near the scene of the battle of Virus 45. Tuscus, 159
the Raudine Plain, iii. 448 n, Vercingetorix, v. 75-91
L. Verginius, 366
Vermina, son of Syphax, Verona, 423 iv. 167
Vienna, v.
Vifiliae, 255 *.
P. Villius [consul, 555], 428, 432, 45] Vinalia, 208
Vindalium, battle of, iii. 418, 419 n. Vindclici, 403 is.
Viruiex, 197
Vindiciae,
Vmdicius, 1i. 105
Vine, culture of the Its original home,
38. Very ancient in Italy, 23, 158, 171. Before the Greek immigration, 241. Priestly supervision, 225, 241 Increase of, 80, 305 iv. 172 Man agement, iii. 67 n. Outlay and returns, iii. 80 m. Prohibited to the Transalpines (round Massilia), Iii 415; iv. 171,/
Virdumarus, 228 Viriathus, iii. 220-226, 267 Vitruvius Vaccus, 463 Caelius Vivenna, 158
C Verres, Iv. 373 Veru, ii. 76 n. Verulae, 485
v. 408
Vesontio, capital
of Sequanl,
196
v.
Vesta, 26, 81, aoo, 213, 316. Temple of,
Servian, 140. After Greek model, 142
Vtstalia,
Vestals,
Vestil. ulum, 302 Vestini, 146, 482.
so9
106, 192, 817
It. 307
iii.
501, 512, 522
Vesuvius, battle at,
Veterans of Martus, allotments of land to,
Share
Social war,
459 n.
38a
46. /C
iii. 468. Of Sulla, iv. 108
C Vetilius, against Viriathus, iii 22i
P. Vettius Scato, Italian leader in Social Voconius, lieutenant of Lucullus in the
war, ill. 509, 5«, 513
T. Vettius, at the head of a slave-revolt,
iii. 381
Vettones, share in Lusltanian war, ill 815,
Mithradatic war, Iv. 329
Vocontii, iii. 417; v.
Volaterrae, siege by Sulla, iv. 91. Con
fiscation, iv. 108, 265. Obtains from
Sulla the tus of Ariminum, 52 ».
2l8, 225
Vetulonium, one of the twelve Etruscan Volcae-Arecomici, iv. 293 v.
towns, 161
Veturii, clan-village, 45
T. Veturius Calvinus (consul, 432],
Volcanaiia, 209 iii. 817
Volcanus, 209, 249
Void, one of the twelve Etruscan towns,
470 Via A em Ha, from Ariininu in to Placentia,
161. Sepulchral chambers, Art, 126
253.
H. 374 iv. 167
Via. Atmilia from Luna to Genua,
374
Yolsci, their settlements, 444. Their wan with Rome, 135. Clients of the
Via Postumia, iv. 167
;i
I. i- 1. i. i. i. \. I. ; a
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i.
1.
588
HISTORY OF ROME
Etruscans, i. 181. Subdued by Rome, Winds, names of the, how far borrowed, i. 444-446. Revolt against Rome, i. 254 n.
461. Received, in great part, into the Wine, Greek, imported to Rome, iii 1*3. Roman burgess-union, 48 iii. 23 When drunk unmixed, iii. 123
Volsinii, chief town of Etrnria, i61, Wine presented to the governor, iii. 31 250 ii. ia1. Wars with Rome, 426. /C, Witness, false, 191
400, Roman intervention in favour of Wolf, She-, of the Capitol, ii. 92, 106, 123,
the civic aristocracy, 436 ii. 57 Voltinii, clan-village, 45
Voltumna, temple of, in Etrnria, as
128
Woman, position of, in the Roman family,
78*77. Her emancipation, iii, 121/ Women in Caesar's time, v. 391/! Act in the mimes, v. 469, 516 «.
Wonders and prodigies, when recorded tn the Annals, ii. 10a
Wool-sptnning by women, 73 Men tioned in epitaphs, 74 Sk
Words borrowed from Greek in Latin, 242 -#. ,1254, 266. Bear throughout Doric forms, s6o
Words borrowed from Latin In Sicilian Greek, 254, 259
sembly and fair at,
Voltumalia,
Volturnum,
Vol turnus,
Volux, son of Bocclu1s, iii. 408
Vote by ballot, iii. 73. Controlled by
Marius, iii. 198 Vow, 223
Walls, so-called Cyclopean, arose under Greek influence in Italy, 30*
ii. 337 40
208
250
War, declaration of, Roman, 1o1. Re Words borrowed from Oriental languages
quired, in the case of aggressive wars, the consent of the burgesses, 96. Formula of, 90a. Commencement of, signified by singed bloody staff, 203.
War-chariots, 294/, 296, Celtic, 421. Employed against Pyrrhus. elephants, iis6
reach the Latin only through the
medium of the Greeks, 260 m. Writing manriili, oldest, Bo
XxNTHirrus of Sparta, ii 188 «. , 18?
Ykak, oldest Roman, 868. Beginning of, fixed at January z, iii. ai$
Zactnthus, 477, 478
Zama regia, battle of, 339 aw, 360.
Waxen masks, iii. 105 Wealth, Roman, iii. 88,/ Week, Roman, 267 Weights, starting-point,
decimal system, 265.
*&$/. Duo Afterwards
Numid ian, iii. 259.
Siege la Jas-nrtbina
modelled on the Attico- Sicilian, 266 Wheat, cultivation of, In Italy, Ii. 77 iii.
war, iii. 398 «. , 40s
Zamolxis, ▼. 105
Zancle. See Mesaana Zariadrids, iv.
Zariadris, Ii. 473
Zenicetes, pirate prince, fv. 333
66
Wild animals, fights of,
Rome, iii. 126
w. 183, 184
Wills, foreign to the primitive law, and
requiring sanction by decree of the Zeno, the Stoic, iv. 197, sol
people, 95, 194. Private, arise from the transfer of all property to a friend during the owner's lifetime, 108 ti.
Zeus, Venaaian, Iv. 439 Zeuxis of Lydia, ii 418 Ztela, battle of, v. 383 Zygi, Iv. 41*
i. ;
i. ;
i. i. i.
i. i.
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i. i.
i.
i.
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;
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i.
/. \
;
COLLATION OF EDITIONS
[It is hoped that this collation will facilitate the use of the present edition for the verifying of references made to the last form of the original, or to the earlier English and American forms of the book. ]
p Edition.
Vol. 1. 10
First English (Crown 8vo, 1862-66).
Second English (Demy 8vo. 1868).
Earlier American Edition.
Vol. I. 30
„
(3th edition. )
Vol. I.
