;
relations
with
Mysore, 253, 275, 277, 279, 285,
286; Lindsay at, 279
Bonaparte, île, see Bourbon, Isle of
Boone, C.
Mysore, 253, 275, 277, 279, 285,
286; Lindsay at, 279
Bonaparte, île, see Bourbon, Isle of
Boone, C.
Cambridge History of India - v5 - British India
657 (#685) ############################################
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
657
1756 Bussy's defence of the Chahar Mahal.
Siraj-ud-daula captures Calcutta.
The Seven Years' War:
1757 Clive recovers Calcutta and takes Chandernagore.
The battle of Plassey.
Mir Ja'far Nawab of Bengal.
1758 Lally's expedition.
Capture of Fort St David.
Bussy recalled from the Deccan.
Lally besieges Madras.
1759 Forde captures Masulipatam.
'Ali Gauhar invades Bihar.
The Dutch expedition against the English in Bengal.
'Alamgir II murdered by Ghazi-ud-din.
1760 Battle of Wandiwash.
Clive returns to England.
'Ali Gauhar again in Bihar, and proclaims himself Shah 'Alam II.
The Marathas capture Delhi.
Mir Kasim made Nawab of Bengal.
1761 Battle of Panipat.
Capitulation of Pondichery.
Hyder 'Ali usurps Mysore.
Nizam 'Ali imprisons his brother Salabat Jang.
1763 War with Mir Kasim; re-establishment of Mir Ja'far.
Treaty of Paris.
1765 Clive returns to India and obtains a grant of the diwanni of Bengal.
1766 The Bengal officers' mutiny.
Nizam 'Ali grants the Northern Sarkars to the English.
1767-9 The first Mysore War.
1769 Appointment of Scrafton, Forde, and Vansittart as supervisors.
1770 Lindsay at Madras.
1771 Shah Alam leaves Allahabad for Delhi.
1772 Warren Hastings governor of Fort William.
Trial of Muhammad Reza Khan.
Madhava Rao Peshwa dies.
1773 The Regulating Act passed.
Taimur Shah succeeds to Ahmad Shah Durani.
Narayana Rao murdered.
1774 The Rohilla War.
Bogle's mission to Tibet.
The Regulating Act comes into force.
1775 The treaty of Surat.
The trial of Nandakumar.
1776 The treaty of Purandhar.
Lord Pigot arrested by a majority of the Madras Council.
1776 Death of Colonel Monson.
1777 General Clavering dies.
1778 Sir Thomas Rumbold governor of Madras.
Renewed war with the Marathas.
Capture of Pondichery. ·
1779 Convention of Wadgaon.
Capture of Mahé.
Goddard's expedition.
1780 Popham's capture of Gwalior.
Duel between Hastings and Francis.
Second Mysore War.
1781 Battle of Porto Novo.
Lord Macartney governor of Madras.
42
## p. 658 (#686) ############################################
668
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1788
1789
1790
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
Chait Singh deposed.
Treaty of Chunar with Asaf-ud-daula.
The French fleet under Suffren arrives on the Coromandel Coast.
The Treaty of Salbai.
Death of Hyder 'Ali.
Arrival of Bussy's expedition at Cuddalore.
Death of Sir Eyre Coote.
News of peace with the French.
Fox's India Bills.
Treaty of Mangalore.
Pitt's India Act.
Warren Hastings resigns.
Lord Cornwallis governor-general.
Hastings's trial begins.
Ghulam Kadir seizes and blinds Shah Alam.
Tipu attacks Travancore.
Third Mysore War.
The Company's Charter renewed.
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal.
Capture of Pondichery.
Sir John Shore governor-general.
Mahadaji Sindhia dies
The battle of Kharda.
Expedition against the Dutch in Ceylon.
Death of Muhammad 'Ali Walajah.
Baji Rao II Peshwa.
Zaman Shah at Lahore.
Death of Asaf-ud-daula.
Wazir 'Ali deposed and succeeded by Sa'adat 'Ali.
Tipu's mission to Mauritius.
Lord Mornington governor-general.
Subsidiary treaty with Nizam 'Ali.
Fourth Mysore War.
Marshman at Serampore.
Malcolm's mission to Persia.
Death of Nana Phadnavis.
The College of Fort William established.
Baird's expedition to the Red Sea.
The assumption of the Carnatic.
Treaty with Sa'adat 'Ali.
Symes's mission to Ava.
Treaty of Bassein.
War with Sindhia.
Treaties of Deogaon and Surji Arjungaon.
War with Holkar.
Siege of Bharatpur.
Lord Cornwallis supersedes Lord Wellesley and dies.
Missions to Persia, Lahore, Peshawur and Sinu.
Bourbon and Mauritius captured by the English.
Java occupied by the English.
The Company's charter renewed, but its monopoly of the trade to
India abolished.
Lord Moira (Hastings) governor-general.
The Nepal War.
The last Maratha War,
Baji Rao II deposed.
Lord Amherst governor-general.
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1808
1810
1811
1813
1814
1817
1818
1823
## p. 659 (#687) ############################################
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
659
1824
1825
1827
1828
1829
1830
1832
1833
1834
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
The first Burmese War.
Dutch settlements in India transferred to the English.
The voyage of the Enterprise.
The second siege of Bhartpur.
Daulat Rao Sindhia dies.
Lord William Bentinck governor-general.
Measures against thagi.
Prohibition of sati.
Mysore rebellion.
Treaty for the free navigation of the Indus.
The Company's charter renewed but its trade abolished.
The annexation of Coorg.
Macaulay appointed Law member of council.
Province of Agra formed.
Lord Auckland governor-general.
Burnes's mission to Kabul.
Siege of Herat.
The Tripartite Treaty.
Shah Shuja enthroned at Kandahar.
Death of Ranjit Singh.
Dost Muhammad surrenders.
The revolt at Kabul; murders of Burnes and later of Macnaghten.
Massacre of the Kabul brigade.
Lord Ellenborough governor-general.
Withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Conquest of Sind.
Battle of Maharajpur.
Lord Ellenborough recalled; Sir Henry_Hardinge governor-gene. al.
Danish settlements transferred to the English.
First Sikh War.
Battle of Sobraon and peace with the Sikhs.
Lord Dalhousie governor-general.
Annexation of Satara.
Second Sikh War.
Battle of Gujrat and annexation of the Panjab.
Second Burmese War.
Railway opened from Bombay to Thana.
Cession of Berar.
Annexation of Nagpur.
The Company's charter renewed.
The Ganges Canal opened.
Treaty with Dost Muhammad.
Annexation of Oudh.
Lord Canning governor-general.
War with Persia.
The Sepoy Mutiny.
Assumption of government of India by the crown.
1843
1844
1845
1846
1848
1849
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
## p. 660 (#688) ############################################
|
## p. 661 (#689) ############################################
INDEX
>
3
Aba Selukar, 368
Abbas Mirza, 484, 489, 490
Abbasid Empire, 603, 608
Abbott, Captain, 503
Abdali, tribe, 483
Abdul Ghiyas Khan, 543
Abdul Karim Khan, see Sidis, the
Abdul Rahim, see Sidis, the
Abercromby, Sir John, 332
Abercromby, Sir Ralph, 328, 336
Abreu,, 566
Abul Fazl, 23
Abwabs, 409
Accountant-general, the, 416
Aché, Comte d', 159, 160, 163
Achin, 41, 62, 92; threatens Ma-
lacca, 19, 85; trade, 32, 33, 39, 49:
English at, 77
Adam's Bridge, 48
Adams, Major Thomas, 173, 174
Adas, battle of, 258
Aden, 2, 9, 11, 12, 13, 40; English
at, 77
Adigar, 404, 405, 407
Adil Khan, see Bijapur
Adlercron, Colonel, 144, 145, 157
Admiralty Courts, 102
Adoni, 334
Adoption, 581-3; sanads, 586
Adrianople, 15; Treaty of, 489
Adyar river, action on, 122
Afghans, invade India, 146, 249,
350; relations with the English,
483 sqq. , 543-6; relations with
Sind, 522, 524, 528; in the second
Sikh War, 555, 556
Afrasiab Khan, 602
Africa, 17, 74
Afzal Khan, 505
Agnew, Patrick Alexander Vans,
554
Agra, 40, 66, 77, 84, 324, 364, 388,
579, 580; English factory at, 78,
79, 81, 91, 92, 100; taken by
Lake, 374
Ahalya Bai, 252, 368, 369, 376; her
opinion of Raghoba, 258
Ahmad II of Gujarat, 19
Ahmadabad, 22, 40, 84, 92, 267, 270;
English factory, 81; district, 388,
376, 379, 382
Ahmad Mirza, 515
Ahmadnagar Kingdom, 3, 20, 21;
city of, 135, 262, 370, 374
Ahmad Shah Abdali, 214, 249,
483, 484
Aislabie, W. , 102 n.
Aix-la-Chapelle, Treaty of, 124,
591
Aiyaz Khan, 286
Ajit Singh Sindhianwala, 546, 547
Ajmir, 80, 381
Akalkot, raja of, 382
Akbar, 77, 383, 409, 412; reduces
Gujarat, 22, 23; relations with
the Portuguese, 23
Akbar II, 605, 606, 608
Akbar Khan Barakzai, see Mu-
hammad Akbar
Akram Khan, 487
Akshah, 484
Akunwun, 566
Akyab, 562-5
Alagada Islands, 18
'Alamgir II, 169
'Alampur, 252
Alaungpaya, 558
Albuquerque, Affonso d', 15; com-
mentaries, 3; voyages, 7, 9, 10;
government, 10 sqq. , 17, 18
Albuquerque, Francisco d', 7
Alcantara, 24 ·
Aldworth, Thomas. 79
Aleppo, 65, 70
Alexander the Great, route to
India, 327, 331
Alexander I, 331, 489
Alexander VI, Pope, 2, 76
Alexandria, 1, 2, 9, 327, 328
'Ali II, Sultan of Bijapur, 20
'Ali Bahadur, 365
Aligarh, 364, 365, 374
'Ali Gauhar, see Shah 'Alam II
'Ali Husain, 361, 362
'Ali Masjid, 512, 513,. 520
'Ali Muhammad, 217, 220
'Ali Murad,
3-5, 537
Aliwal, 551
'Ali Wardi Khan, 112, 141, 142, 147,
423
Allahabad, city of, 176, 180, 215,
216, 218, 251, 253, 309, 354, 528,
596, 597; district of, 380, 597;
Treaty of, 176, 273, 274, 592, 596
## p. 662 (#690) ############################################
662
INDEX
Allard, General, 542, 544
Almas 'Ali Khan, see Ilmas 'Ali
Khan
Almeida, Francisco d', 8-10, 24
Almeida, Lourenço d', 8-10, 25
Almora, 546
Altamgha, 409
Alveiras, Conde d', 44
Alves, Captain, 559
Alwar, state of, 374, 577
Amar Singh Thapa, 378
Ambala, 540, 541, 549
Amboina, Massacre of, 84, 86, 326
Ambur, 336; battle of, 126, 127
America, 324
American Baptist Mission, 566
Amherst, 565-9
Amherst, Lord, and the Indian
states, 577; and the emperor, 606
Amiens, Treaty of, 115, 329, 403,
596
Amins, 425
Amin-ul-lah Khan, 519
Amir Husain, alias Mir Hashim, 9,
10
Arakan (Continued)
administration, 563; local batta-
lion, 562, 564
Araxes, the, 489
Arcot, Nawab of, 117-9, 122. See
älso Carnatic; Prince of, 586;
town of, 127, 284, 591; siege of,
129, 130
Argaon, battle of, 374
Arghandab, 502
Armagon, 88
Armenia, 486
Armenians, the, 143
Arras, see Adas
Arthasastra, the, 384, 387, 393, 394
Arthur, Sir George, 530.
Aryankuppam, 130
Asaf Khan, 14
Asaf Khan (Itikad Khan), 40
Asaf-ud-daula, 222, 299 sqq. , 309,
347 sqq. ;
Treaty of Faizabad
with, 233
Ascension, the, 78
Ashta Pradhan, the, 384
Ashti, 381, 382
Asirgarh, 380, 381
Assada Association, the, 91
Assam, 558, 559, 578
Assaye, battle of, 374
Astruc, 131
Atar Singh Sindhianwala, 546, 547
Atayde, Dom Luiz d', 20, 21
Atta Muhammad, 488
Attock, 488, 541, 548; 555
Auckland, Lord, character, 490;
and Russia, 483, 489; and Afgha-
nistan, 490-508, 511, 512, 529;
and Sind, 523, 524, 526-8, 538,
544; and the Sikhs, 545, 549; and
the Indian states, 578, 583; re-
called, 513
Aumont,
Aungier, Gerald, 100, 101
Aurangabad, 134-7
Aurangzib, 36, 66, 71, 93, 100-101,
105, 107, 411; conquers Golconda,
37, 104, 590
Aurore, l', 325
Austen, Sir Francis William, 561
Austen, Jane, 561
Austrian Succession, War of, 59,
117-24, 590
Auteuil, Louis Combault d', 128,
127, 129, 130
Ava, 558-62, 567, 568
Avitabile, General, 512, 542, 546
Ayyab Khan, 488
'Azim-ud-daula, 361, 362
Azizpur, 532
>
Amir Khan, 376, 380, 381, 383, 573
Amir Mirjan, 13
Amir Singh, 360, 361
Amir-ul-umara, 361
Amrit Rao, 264, 372
Amritsar, 539
Amsterdam, 28, 58; chamber of, 31;
Fort, see Caradiva
Amyatt, Peter, 173
An, 562
An Pass, the, 564
Anand, 258
Ananda Razu, 162
Anandi Bai, 250, 251, 254, 255, 257
Anand Rao, 375, 376, 382, 575
Anderson, Lieutenant, 554
Anderson, David, 269-71, 425, 427,
430, 431
Anderson, Sir George W. , 508
Anderson's Horse, 510
Andrews, Robert, 403
Ange, Jean, 61
Angelbeck, van, 401, 402
Angria, 113, 114, 369. See also
Babu Rao, Manaji, Raghuji
Anjadiva, 6, 8, 9, 10
Anjengo, 103
Antwerp, 28
Anwar-ud-din Khan, 119, 121, 124,
126
Appa Khande Rao, 366
Appa Sahib, 379-81,574
Arabia, 9, 40, 62, 65
Arakan, 34, 558-60, 562, 565, 568;
325
## p. 663 (#691) ############################################
INDEX
663
Azores, the, 24
1
Baber, Edward, 410, 412, 413
Babti, 395
Bab-ul-mandab, Straits of, 78
Babur, 14
Babu Rao Angria, 369
Badami, 334, 365
Baghdad, Khalif of, 608
Bagyidaw, 559, 560
Bahadur Shah II, 606, 607
Bahadur Sultan of Gujarat, 14, 15,
22
Bahawalpur, 483, 484, 499, 531-4,
536, 586
Bahur, 126
Baillie, Colonel William, 283, 284,
348
Baird, Sir David, 328, 341, 346
Baiza Bai, 578
Baj-baj, 145
Baji Rao I, 118, 253
Baji Rao II, 253, 257, 364, 370, 371,
386, 388, 390, 393, 396; and Tipu,
371; and the English, 377, 379
sqq. , 574, 583; his pension, 586,
606
Baksar (Buxar), 296, 299; battle
of, 174, 251, 254, 280
Bala Hissar, the, see Kabul
Balaji Baji Rao, 118, 135, 137, 138,
157, 249, 253, 384
Balaji Janardhan, see Nana Phad-
navis
Balaji Vishvanath, 250, 384
Balasore, 41, ,107, 115; English tac-
tory, 88, 106
Baldaeus, Philippus, 53
Baldeo Singh Raja, 577
Baldwin, George, 327
Balkh, 484
Balochis, the, 500, 513, 527, 536,
537
Balochistan, 484, 488, 530
Balu Mian, see Sidis, the
Bamyan, 504, 505, 507
Banda Islands, 83, 86, 326
Bandar Abbas, see Gombroon
Bandarmalanka, 139
Bandula, 559
Bangalore, 118, 275, 276, 336, 578
Bangkok, 568
Bankibazar, 115
Bankot, alias Fort Victoria, 114
Bannu, 495
Bantam, 29, 31-5, 39, 40, 49, 62, 87,
68, 71, 88; English factory, 77. 83,
84, 89, 93, 111
Bapu Gokhale, 381
Bara alute, the, 386
Bara balute, the, 386
Barakzai tribe and monarchy, 484-
8, 490, 501, 502, 515, 519, 541
Baramahal district, 337, 467-71,
473, 474, 476
Barbosa, Duarte, 5-
Bardas, 18
Barker, Sir Robert, 216-8, 223, 232
Barlow, Sir George H. , 320, 343,
375, 378, 455, 570, 577
Barnett, Commodore Curtis, 120,
121
Baroda, 257, 267, 368, 376. See also
Gaekwad, the
Baron, François, 70, 71
Barrackpore, 115
Barré, Colonel Isaac, 184, 186
Barreto, Antonio Moniz, 21, 23
Barreto, Francisco, 19
Barros, Joao de, 61
Barwell, Richard, 189, 225, 228,
231, 262, 420-4; character, 226-7;
retires, 229; prosecutes Nanda-
kumar, 235
Basalat Jang, 140, 281, 282, 600
Basian, 550
Basra, 66; English factory, 87, 90
Bassein, 14, 19, 23, 114, 249, 256,
257, 259, 260, 264, 268-70; Treaty
of, 372-5, 379, 574
Bassein (Burma), 562
Bat chhapai, 396
Batavia, 35, 37, 38, 40-2, 44-7,
56-60, 83, . 84, 91, 101, 154, 402;
founded, 32; taken by the Eng-
lish, 328
Batta, 178-9
Batticoloa, 32, 41-3, 407
Bayanor Raja, 74-5
Bayley, William Butterworth, 503
Bazi jama, 409
Beaulieu, Augustin de, 62
Béber,
Becher, Richard, 207
Becker, Hendrik, 54
Beckford, Alderman William, 184
Bednur, 286
Begar, 386
Belier, le, 329
Belle Poule, la, 329
Belli, John, 238
Benaru hills, 507
Benares, 270, 351, 360, 516, 553,
598, 602, 604; ceded to the Com-
pany, 233; refo. S in, 305-8;
Treaty of, 215-6, 218, 219. See
also Chait Singh
Benasterim, 11, 21
50,
- 66
## p. 664 (#692) ############################################
664
INDEX
1
166,
.
Benfield, Paul, 273, 280, 287, 290,
292, 293, 355-7
Bengal, province of, 32; Dutch fac-
tories in, 40, 41, 57; French fac-
tories in, 62, 72, Danish fac-
tory, 114, 115; Ostend factory,
115; Prussian trade in, 116; Eng-
lish factories in, 80, 88, 89, 91,
92, 103, 105-8, 112, 153; Clive in,
1756-60, 141 sqq. ; French designs
on, 135, 139, 147, 323; financial
help from, 165; diwanni of, see
Diwanni; English position, 1772,
206; governor's allowances, 234;
sovereignty in, 591 sqq.
Bengal, Government of-position
of nawab, 210; constitution under
Regulating Act, 189 sqq. ; and
under the India Act, 200, 316,
317; working under Regulating
Act, 225 sqq. ; relations with
other presidencies, 190, 200, 259,
277, 281, 282, 316, 317; relations
with Supreme Court, 241 sqq. ;
policy in first Maratha War, 257-
60, 263; policy in Second Mysore
War, 284, 285; relations with
Muhammad 'Ali, 291, 292; the
secretariat, 446
Benson, Colonel, 560
Bentinck, Lord William Cavendish,
321, 476, 490, 491; and the Rus-
sian danger, 489, 542; and the
Indian states, 577-9
Berar, kingdom of, 3; Maratha
state of, 136, 250, 252, 254, 270,
367, 368, 376, 380, 598; annexa-
tion of, 581, 582; Nizam's pro-
vince, 586
Berchem, Wemmer van, 34
Bernagore, 41
Bertie, Admiral Sir Albemarle, 332
Best, Thomas, 79
Bet, island of, 382
Beveridge, H. , quoted, 236, 423, 424
Bezwada, 137
Bhag Singh, 540
Bhai Bir Singh, 547
Phanpura, 376
Bharatpur. 374, 375, 542, 577
Bhatkal, 90
Bhawani, Charan Mitra, 422
Bhils, the, 391, 392
Bhonsle family, the, 249, 254, 260,
608. See also Appa Sahib, Chim-
naji, Janoji, Khanduji, Mudaji,
Parsaji, Raghuji, Sabaji
Bhopal, 266, 380, 573
Bhor Ghat, the, 269, 270
Bhung Bara, 532, 533, 536
Biana, 92
Bias, the, 552
Bidar, kingdom of, 3
Bihar, 92, 103, 106, 142, 15
169, 174, 183, 219, 377, 423, 449
Bijaigarh, 299
Bijapur, kingdom of, 3, 9-12, 70,
333; and the Portuguese, 18, 20
Bimlipatam, 37
Binot, -, 329
Birbhum, 416
Bisdom, Adriaan, 154
Bithur, 381
Black Hole of Calcutta, 113, 144,
156
Blackman, President, 94
Blundell, E. A. , 565, 568
Board of Control, the, set up, 209;
powers, 201, 313; paid, 314; Pre-
sident, 314; relations with the
Company, 314-6
Bodawpaya, 558, 559
Bogambara, 408
Bogle, Sir Archibald, 562, 563, 565
Bogle, C. , 425
Boigne, Comte Benoît de, 363, 366
Bokhara, 489, 503, 504
Bolan Pass, 499, 500, 515, 530
Bolts, William, 116, 590
Bombay, 56, 68, 84, 99, 105, 107,
108, 113, 157, 261, 491, 508, 630,
594; cession of, 86, 87; presid-
ency of, 96, 100, 101, 102; courts
at, 102, 114; besieged, 103; mint,
112; fortifications, 113;
the
Marine, 114; the Marine Yard,
275; docks at, 114; under the Re-
gulating Act, 256, 259, 260, 277;
form of government, 321; sove-
reignty at, 589; relations with
the Marathas, 113, 114, 249 sqq. ,
256 sqq. , 263 sqq.
; relations with
Mysore, 253, 275, 277, 279, 285,
286; Lindsay at, 279
Bonaparte, île, see Bourbon, Isle of
Boone, C. , 102, 113
Boscawen, Admiral Edward, 123,
124, 126
Boschhouwer,
Both, Pieter, 31, 32
Bourbon, Isle of, alias ile Bona-
parte, 74, 163, 332
Bourchier, Richard, 280
Bourquin, Louis, 374
Bouvet, Lozier de, 123, 158
Bowyear, 558
Boyd, Hugh, 401
Boyd, J. P. , 368
- 42
## p. 665 (#693) ############################################
INDEX
666
Bussy, Charles Castalnau de (Con.
tinued)
132, 134 sqq. , 145, 147, 151, 152,
158, 162, 274; English plans
against, 157; his recall, 162, 165;
expedition of 1782, 287, 324, 325
Braganza, Dom Constantine de, 19,
26
Brazil, 5, 46, 47, 49, 85
Brenier, -,130, 131
Brereton, Major Cholmondley, 162
Brest, 329
Bristow, John, 301, 305, 306
Brito, Lopo de, 25
Brittany, 323
Broach, 22, 23, 40, 374; English
factory, 81, 103; cession of reve-
nues, 257, 260, 265, 270, 271
Broadfoot, Major George, 510, 512,
548-50, 565, 567, 568
Broadfoot, Lieutenant William, 506
Broughton, Lord, see Hobhouse,
Sir John Cam
Browne, Major James, 601, 602
Brownrigg, Sir R. , 408
Brydon, Dr, 510, 511
Buchanan, Francis, 345
Bukkur, 499, 500, 527, 529, 530, 532
Bundelkhand, 263, 265-7, 363, 374,
398, 583
Bundi, 380, 385
Burdwan, 422, 423, 444; ceded to
the English, 168, 206, 593
Burgoyne, General John, 184-7
Burgoyne, General Sir John, 293
Burhanpur, 39, 40, 256, 266; Treaty
of, 580
Burke, Edmund, 203; on the Com-
pany, 182, 186-8, 191, 192, 194;
on Fox's bills, 196, 197, 199; on
the Company's servants, 198; on
the India Act, 202; on the gov-
ernor-general's powers, 203; on
Nandakumar's trial, 235; on the
Arcot debt, 273, 355; on presents,
303; on Tanjore, 279; on Indian
correspondence, 319; on Shore,
350; attacks Hastings, 205, 216,
233, 247, 307 sqq.
Burke, William, 279
Burma, 76, 324, 558 sqq. ; first war,
542, 559, 560, 577; second war,
561, 562; administration of, 562
sqq.
Burnell, A. C. , quoted, 53
Burnes, Sir Alexander, 491-3, 496,
497, 499, 500, 502, 505, 506, 508,
509, 523, 526, 527
Burnes, Charles, 506
Burnes, James, 523
Burney, Fanny, 307, 560
Burney, Major Henry, 560, 568
Burr, Colonel, 380
Bussy, Charles Castelnau de, takes
Jinji, 127; in the Deccan, 128,
Cabral, Antonio, 23
Cabral, Jorge, 18, 19
Cabral, Pedro Alvarez, 5, 6
Cachar, 559, 578
Caillaud, Colonel John, 166-9, 274
Cairo, 1, 2; 11, 328
Calcutta and Fort William, 105,
107, 112, 149, 153, 157, 158, 171,
172, 174, 175, 177, 179, 210, 230,
415, 453, 511, 514, 559, 560, 562,
564, 566, 593; foundation of, 108;
early history, 113; courts at, 113;
taken by Siraj-ud-daula,
139,
141, 142, 144, 148, 153; defences,
142, 143; recovered, 145-7, 205,
590, 592; customs house, 208;
zamindary lands, 416
Calcutta Review, the, 538
Calicut, trade, 1; kingdom of, 3;
Portuguese at, 5-10, 18, 20, 21,
25; Dutch at, 33, 49, 51; hostile
to Cochin, 50; French at, 74;
town of, 3, 51, 68, 286
Call, Sir John, 160
Camac, Major Jacob, 270
Camara, Jose da, 264
Cambay, 10, 19, 22, 23, 40, 257,
376; Gulf of, 78
Cambaya, kingdom of, see Gujarat
Cambridge Modern History, quo-
ted, 538
Camoens, Luiz de, 18
Campbell, Sir Archibald, 320, 356
Campbell, Sir Archibald, 559, 560,
565
Campbell, Colonel John, 288
Canary Islands, 330
Canning, Captain, 559
Canning, Charles John, Lord, 583,
585; and the Moghul, 607
Canning, George, 320, 321
Canton, 494
Cantoo Babu, see Krishna Kantu
Nandi
Cape Comorin, 68, 72, 383
Cape of Good Hope, 2, 28, 31, 62,
63, 74, 76, 77, 163, 326, 329
Cape Verde, 2
Capuchins, the, 62
Caradiva, 48
Carnac, General John, in Bengal,
169, 170, 174, 176; in Bombay,
## p. 666 (#694) ############################################
666
INDEX
.
Carnac, General John (Continued)
264, 265
Carnarvon, Lord, 310
Carnatic, 34, 35, 41, 69, 117 sqq. ,
273 sqq. , 355 sqq. ; assignment
of revenues, 290-2; revenue
system, 462 sqq. ; dependence on
the empire, 591; title of nawab
of — extinguished, 586, 591, 606
Caroline, the, privateer, 330
Caron, François, 45, 66-71
Cartier, John, 180, 413
Casearius, Johannes, 53
Caspian Sea, 489
Castlereagh, Lord, 315, 320
Castries, Marquis de, 324, 325, 327
Castro, Dom Joao de, 16, 17
Cawnpore, 374, 575
Ceded Districts, the, 471, 475, 478
Cedeme, 20
Central Asia, 331
Central India, 570, 571, 574, 576,
577, 581
Central Provinces, 574
Ceylon, 17, 56, 57, 62, 120; Portu-
guese in, 8, 24 sqq. ; Dutch in,
32, 37, 38, 41 sqq. , 51, 57, 85, 87;
rebellions against the Dutch, 54;
Treaty of 1766, 55; French at-
tack, 61, 66-8; Portuguese and
Dutch influence, 402; English in,
285, 326, 329, 400 sqq.
Chahar Mahal, the, 138, 145, 152
Chait Singh, 230, 295 sqq. , 301, 302,
309; Impey's affidavits, 246, 301;
vote on, 307, 308, 310
Chale, 21
Chalias, the, 51, 54
Chambal river, 380, 579, 580
Chambers, Sir Robert, 236
Champion, Colonel Alexander, 17i,
219, 220, 222, 232, 304
Chanda district, 367
Chanda Sahib, 117, 118, 126, 130,
133, 159, 179
Chandernagore, 73, 137, 139, 142;
taken by Clive, 146, 147, 157,
158; refortified, 278
Chand Kaur, 546, 547
Chandragupta Maurya, 394
Chandrakant, 558
Chandu Lal, 585
Changama, battle of, 276
Chaonga, 532
Charak, 550
Charikar, 507
Charles II, 50, 102, 104; his char-
ters, 95
Charnock, Job, 107, 108
Charpentier, François, 63, 65
Charters, Samuel, 427, 430, 431
Chatham, Lord, 184, 187, 593
Chatter Singh, 554
Chattisgarh istrict, 367
Chaugula, the, 386
Chaul, 9, 261; siege of, 20, 21
Chauth, 118, 394, 395, 398
Cheduba island, 562
Chenab, the, 555, 556
Cherry, G. F. , 351
Chetpattu, 158
Chet Singh, 545
Chevalier, 323, 324
Chhapa, 397
Chicacole, 136, 137
Chiengmai, 568
Chikka Rayalu, 118
Chilaw, 54, 55
Child, Sir John, 102, 103
Child, Sir Josia, 96, 97, 101, 102
Chilianwala, battle of, 555, 556
Chimnaji Appa, 256, 371
Chimnaji Bhonsle, 268, 269
China, 17, 31, 36, 41, 76, 90; Portu-
guese in, 13; English in, 111;
Danes in, 115; Ostenders in, 115;
Prussians in, 116; Swedes in,
115; Sikhs attack, 546; attacks
Burma, 558
Chinapatam, see Madras
Chinese in Burma, 564, 568
Chingiz Khan, 20
Chingleput, 131, 161, 284; district.
see Jagir, the
Chinsura, 41, 154, 155
Chitaldrug, 344
Chitnis, the, 388
Chitpavan sect, 385
Chittagong, town, 107, 108, 562,
564, 566; district, 168, 206, 558,
593
Chittur, 475
Chitu, 377, 380
Chitur Singh, 372
Chunar, 296
Churchill, 205
Cide Bofata, see Sayf-ul-muluk
Miftah
Cis-Satlej Sikhs, see Sikhs
Clarendon, Lord, 494
Clarke, Sir Alured, 349
Clavering, General Sir John, 189,
191, 231, 236, 239, 298, 419, 420,
421, 425, 599; character, 226, 414;
claims the chair, 228; death, 228
Cleghorn, Hugh, 401, 402
Clerk. Sir George Russell, 508, 511,
## p. 667 (#695) ############################################
INDEX
667
Clerk, Sir George Russel (Conti-
nued)
518, 545, 547
Clive, Edward, Lord, 321, 339, 341,
343, 358, 359
Clive, Robert, Lord, 112, 117, 140,
234, 323, 589, 601; in the Carna-
tic, 129-31, 154; takes Gheria,
114; returns to India, 157; at
Fort St David, 144; his first gov-
ernment, 141 sqq. , 158, 166, 168,
170, 171, 205, 215, 290; takes
Chandernagore, 139; his jagir,
153, 175, 206; cooperates against
Lally, 161; his second govern-
ment, 174 sqq. , 409, 593, 596, 597,
599; his views in 1765, 251; his
Military Fund, 180; attacked in
parliament, 181, 184, 185, 187;
on the Company, 183, 187, 190,
593
Close, Colonel Barry, 345, 346, 361
Coalition, the, 181
Cochin, 3, 68; Portuguese at, 5-8,
10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 26;
taken by the Dutch, 49-51, 85;
raja of, 335; as protected state,
574
Cockburn, Colonel William, 264,
265
Coen, Jan Pietersoon, 32, 39, 40, 60
Coimbatore, 288, 336, 337, 343;
revenue system in, 471
Coinage, ceases to bear Moghul
superscription, 606
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 63-8, 71,
74, 75
Colebrooke, Henry Thomas, 431
Coleroon river, 125, 129
Collectors, see Revenue
Colombo, 53, 54, 406, 407, 408;
Portuguese in, 25-7, 43, 44, 46,
48; taken by the Dutch, 47, 52,
85; taken by the English, 401,
402
Columbus, Christopher, 1
Colvin, Sir Auckland, quoted, 490,
498
Colvin, John Russell, 490-4, 503,
504, 508, 511, 565
Combermere, Lord, 577
Conflans, Marquis de, 162
Conjeeveram, 130, 162, 283
Conolly, Captain Arthur, 504
Conolly, Edward, 505
Constantinople, 278, 340
Cooke, Humphrey, 156
Coorg, 337, 341, 578
Coote, Sir Eyre, 152, 163-5, 169,
Coote, Sir Eyre (Continued)
170, 232; commands in Bengal,
229, 230; in second Mysore War,
269, 284-7, 290, 292, 293
Cope, Captain John, 125, 127
Coral companies, 63
Corbin, 568
-
Corbin, the, 61
Cornwallis, Lord, 177, 178, 181,
203, 212, 244, 320, 596; Dundas
on, 195; appointment and early
career, 434; separate powers,
317; patronage, 318, 319; re-
forms, 430, 433 sqq. , 456, 461;
third Mysore War, 289, 326, 334
sqq. , 366; organises Baramahal,
467; and Benares, 299, 306; and
Oudh, 306, 347; and the Carnatic,
356, 357, 359, 360; and the Sidi,
369; later appointment and gove
ernment, 338, 375; policy to-
wards the Indian states, 570,
577, 580, 603; character, 437
Coromandel Coast, 31-41, 49, 55,
57, 69, 71, 83, 87, 92, 93, 103, 113.
120
Coster, 42-4
Cotton, Sir Willoughby,. 500, 502,
505, 506
Couper, Sir George, 584, 585, 587
Court, General, 542
Courteen, Sir William, 90, 91
Covelong, 131
Covenanted servants of the East
India Company, 177, 178, 318;
Burke on, 198; W. Hastings on,
198; provision for trial of, 202,
203; Hastings' reform of, 211,
212; salaries under Hastings,
213; ineligible as governor-
general, 320; reforms of Corn-
wallis, 433 sqq. ; at Madras, 467
Cox, Captain, 559
Craig, General Sir James, 349, 351
Cricklade, 230
Croftes, Charles, 416, 425, 427, 430,
431
Croissant, the, 61
Crommelin, Richard, 249
Cromwell, Oliver, treaty with
Portuguese, 85; and the Dutch
War, 86; his charter, 89, 91, 94,
95, 103, 106
Cuddalore and Fort St David, 123,
124, 127, 144; English factory,
104, 113, 130; Dupleix attacks,
122; English headquarters, 125;
taken by Lally, 140, 159; occu-
pied by Bussy, 287; battle of, 287
## p. 668 (#696) ############################################
688
INDEX
Declaratory Act, the, 315
Dehra Ghazi Khan, 491, 495
Dehra Ismail Khan, 495
Delarche, Henri, 132
Delft, the, 33
Delhi, sultanat of, 3; city of, 23,
111, 113, 135, 153, 169, 180, 216,
306, 324, 380, 549, 571, 573, 577,
607; occupied by Marathas, 215,
253, 363, 364, 597; plundered by
Rohillas, 365, 366; taken by the
English, 374, 539, 604, 605; the
palace, 607; the Diwan-i-khas,
606; the magazine, 607
della Valle, Pietro, 62
den Broecke, Pieter van, 39, 40
Dennie, Brigadier, 501, 505
Deogaon, Treaty of, 374
der Haghen, Admiral Steven van,
33, 49
der Meyden, Adriaan van, 47
Deslandes,
- 72, 73
Desmukh, the, 387, 388, 396
Despande, the, 387, 396
Devenampatnam, Dutch at, 33, 37,
42. See also Cuddalore
Devikottai, 125
Dewan, the, 388
Dewas, state of, 571
Dhaboi, 267
Dhar, fort, 257; state, 571
Dharapuram, 287, 343
Dharmapala, 26, 27
Dharna, 398
Dharwar, 336, 397
Dhian Singh, 545-7
Dhondu Pant, alias Nana Sahib,
.
)
Cuddapah, 118, 128, 337
Cunha, Nino da, 13-5
Cunha, Tristao da, 8, 9, 11
Cunningham, J. D. , quoted, 540,
543, 544, 549
Curia Muria Islands, 7
Currie, Sir Frederick, 554, 555, 583
Customs duties, Maratha, 397; in-
ternal, 208, 467, 481; board of,
213
Cutch, 523, 576
Cuttack, 268, 269, 367, 374
586
Dias, Bartholomeu, 5
Dickinson, Captain, 562
Diemen, Antonie van, 32, 42
Dig, battle of, 375
Dindigul, taken by the English,
287; ceded, 337, 467; revenue
settlement, 474, 475
Dinghi, 555
Diu, 10, 13, 14, 23, 25; first siege,
15; second siege, 16; French
visit, 61
Divy Island, 126
Diwanni of Bengal, 176, 177, 183,
185, 188, 206, 409 sqq. , 448, 529,
593, 596; abolition of naib
diwans, 209
Diwanni adalats, 415, 418, 421,
425, 440, 443, 453
Doddington, the, 157
Dominicans, the, at Goa, 21
Dorin, J. A. , 584
Daatzerom, Dutch at, 37
Dabo, battle of, 537
Dacca, 172, 226, 445, 453, 558;
English factory at, 106, 148; cus-
toms house at, 208; provincial
council of, 422
Dacoity, 456, 457, 563, 565, 568
Dacres, P. M. , 414, 422-4
Dada Sahib, see Raghunath Rao;
see Khasgi-wala
Dadula, 532
Dadur, 499, 515
Daftardar, the, 388
Daji, 535
Dakshina, 394
Dalhousie, Lord, 321; and the
Sikhs, 554 sqq. ; and Burma, 561,
562; and the Indian states, 574,
581-7, 591; and the Moghul em-
peror, 606, 607
Dalip Singh, 547, 553
Dallas, Robert, 309
Damaji Gaekwad, 257
Damalcheri Pass, 118
Daman, 19, 20, 23, 68, 79, 264
Dambudenia, 406
Danes, the, in India; the East India
Company, 114; expedition
Ceylon, 42; breach with Eng-
land, 330
Danubyu, 559
Darakhdars, the, 388
Darbar kharch, 388
Darien, 98
Darogas, the, 445, 452, 474, 480
Daulat Rao Sindhia, 367, 369, 371,
372, 578; and the English, 373
sqq. , 380 sqq. , 385, 539, 570, 580
Daulatabad, 140
Davie, Major, 405, 406
Davy, Dr, 407
Daylesford, 203, 312
Decaen,
- 329-32, 604
Deccan, the, 101; subahdar o. , 117;
Bussy in, 134 sqq. , 151. See also
Nizam, the
L
## p. 669 (#697) ############################################
INDEX
669
9
Dost 'Ali Khan, 117, 118
Dost Muhammad Khan, 486, 488-
93, 495, 496, 498, 499, 501, 503-5,
507, 508, 520, 543-6, 555, 557
Dow, Colonel Alexander, 423
Downton, Nicholas, 79
Drake, Sir Francis, 24, 76
Drake, Roger, 142, 156, 291
Drakensteyn, Adriaan van Rheede
tot, 36-8, 53, 58
Draper, Daniel, 263
Draper, Lieutenant-colonel Sir
William, 160, 162
Du Bausset, - 132
Ducarel, G. G. , 423, 424
Du Chemin, —, 285
Dudpatli, 559
Dudrenec, Chevalier, 366, 368
Duff, Grant, quoted, 257, 333
Duif, the, 34
Du Mans, Père Raphael, 62
Dumas, Benoist, 75, 126
Dumbara, 406
Duncan, Jonathan, 299, 435, 436.
499
Dundas, Henry, 192, 193, 325, 338,
347, 348, 356, 361, 434-7; his
India bill, 194-6, 355; and W.
Hastings, 202, 262, 307, 308; as
President of the Board, 314; on
foreign policy, 350; and Ceylon,
403; on revenue, 450, 451
Dundas, Robert, 458
Dundia Wagh, 346
Dupleix, Joseph, 323, 343, 558; and
the Dutch, 59; his policy, 75, 117,
125, 154, 600; on Bengal, 142;
desires neutrality, 119, 120;
quarrels with La Bourdonnais,
121; relations with Anwar-ud-
din, 122, 591; attacks Fort St
David, 122, 123; defends Pondi-
chery, 123, 124; the struggle in
the Carnatic, 126 sqq. , 145, 150,
176
Durand, Sir Henry, 501, 565-7
Durani tribe, the, 483-5, 489, 501,
505, 515. See also Afghans
Durjan Sal, 577
Du Saussay, -, 131
Dutch in India, the; early voyages,
28 sqq. ; company founded, 30;
wars with the Portuguese, 31, 82,
83; organisation in India, 31; on
the Coromandel Coast, 33 sqq. ;
early relations with the English,
82-4, 86, 91; the Company's ser-
vants. 37: in Gujarat, 39, 40: in
Dutch in India (Continued)
Bengal, 40, 41; in Ceylon, 41
899. ; the Ten-year Truce, 44-6;
renewal of war, 47; peace with
the Portuguese, 50, 85; organi-
sation in Malabar, 51; in Ceylon,
52 sqq. ; religious policy, 53; re-
lations with Kandi, 54, 55; sea-
power, 56; third Anglo-Dutch
War, 56; finance, 57, 60; defects
of organisation, 57 sqq. ; oppose
the French, 59, 61, 67, 72, 104,
153; oppose Clive, 60, 153, 154,
162, 166; in the War of the Ame-
rican Revolution, 285, 289, 401;
projected French alliance, 325;
in the Revolutionary and Na-
poleonic Wars, 326, 329, 401 sqq. ;
convention of 1814, 596; in
Burma, 558
Du Tremblay, Père Joseph, 62
East India Company (English),
early voyages, 76-8; founded, 30,
77; relations with the Portu-
guese, 76-8, 80-6, 113; relations
with the Dutch, 56, 59, 60, 82-6,
91, 104; early relations with the
French, 72, 104; relations with
the Danes, 115; Malayan facto-
ries, 77; Hawkins's mission, 77;
Middleton's voyages, 78; Roe's
mission, 80; in Persia, 81, 82;
development of trade, 87 sqq. ,
91-4, 96, 108 sqq. ; on the Coast,
88, 89; early finance, 89; Cour-
teen's association, 90; Assada
association, 91; Cromwell's char-
ter, 94, 95; Charles II's charters,
95, 96; during the Revolution, 97,
98; the new company, 98, 99,
104, 105; union of the companies,
99, 100; Child's policy, 101, 102;
the Moghul War, 102, 103, 107,
108; organisation in India, 102;
troubles from pirates, 103; Sur-
man's embassy, 111, 112; influ-
ence of Clive's victories, 175;
relations with the state, 181 sqq. ,
278, 592; constitution under Re-
gulating Act, 189, 190; Maratha
policy, 261, 262; legislation re-
garding, 1786-1818, 313 sqq. ,
455; loses trade monopoly, 313;
relations with the Board, 314-6;
Afghan policy, 498, 499, 505. See
also Justice, Military forces,
Covenanted servants, Secret
Committees and the Indian
## p. 670 (#698) ############################################
670
INDEX
i
.
East India Company (Coniiniied)
presidencies under their several
Faizulla Khan," 220, 303“ sqq.
Fakr-ud-din, 607
Falck, Iman Willem, 55
Famine policy, 481, 482
Fane, Sir Henry, 497, 499
Faridkot, 540, 541
Farmer, W. , 261, 264, 265, 267
Farrer, 235, 236, 238, 239
Farrukhabad, 375
Farrukhsiyar, 104, 111
Fatehabad, 511
Fatehgarh, 347
Fatehpur Sikri, 365
Fateh Singh, 118
Fateh Singh Gaekwad I, 257, 258,
267, 268, 270, 271
Fateh Singh Gaekwad II, 368, 381.
names
East India Mutiny Act, 180
Ecclesiastical authorities, 313
Eck, Governor van, 55
Eden, William, first Baron Auck-
land, 596. See also Auckland,
Lord
Education, grant under act of 1813,
313; Munro's enquiry, 481; in
Burma, 565, 566
Edwardes, Sir Herbert, 554, 555
Egerton, Colonel, 263-5
Egypt, 1, 9, 15; attacks the Portu-
guese, 9, 13; Napoleon in, 327,
328, 331, 339; English projects
in, 327
Eheylapola, 407, 408
Elizabeth, Queen, 24, 76, 77
Elizabethpol, 489
Ellenborough, Lord, 513, 578; and
the Afghan War, 513 sqq. , 529;
and Sind, 522, 528 sqq. ; and the
Sikhs, 544, 546, 547, 549, 579;
and Gwalior, 579; and the direc-
tors, 579; and the Moghul em-
peror, 606
Elliot, Alexander, 598
Elliot, Sir Gilbert, see Minto, Lord
Ellis, Sir Henry, 490
Ellis, William, 172, 173
Ellore, 136
Elphinstone, Mountstuart, quoted,
222, 388, 390, 397, 582; mission
to Peshawar, 487; resident at
Poona, 379; in the Deccan, 571;
governor of Bombay, 321; on the
Afghan question, 498
Elphinstone, General W. G. K. ,
505-7, 510, 511, 515
England, Brigadier, 515, 516, 519.
530
Enkhuizen, 29
Entertainment allowance, 234
Erivan, 489
Erskine, Sir James, 202, 309
Etheraja, 34
Ethiopia, Portuguese missionaries
in, 5
Eurasians, 143
Evans, Sir De Lacy, 489
Evelyn, John, 96
Excise revenue, 564, 568
Eyloff, Pieter Ysaac, 33, 34
Eyre, Sir Charles, 108
382; 575
Fath 'Ali Khan Talpura, 484, 522
Fath 'Ali Shah Kajar, 486, 489, 490
Fath Jang, 519
Fath Khan Barakzai, 485-8, 541
Faujdari adalats, 415
Ferreira, Miguel, 12
Ferrier, J. P. , 483
Fez, 24
Finkenstein, Treaty of, 331
Firozpur, 499, 512, 520, 534, 542,
544, 548-51, 555
Firozshah, 550, 551
Firoz-ud-din Sadozai, 488
Fitch, Ralph, 76
Fitzwilliam, Lord, 199
Fleetwood, Edward, 558
Fletcher, Sir Henry, 199
Fletcher Sir Robert, 174, 179, 180,
280
Flint, Lieutenant William, 284
Floyer, Charles, 125, 128
Foote's Nabob, 283
Forde, Colonel Lionel, 155, 162, 207
Forests, Maratha revenue from,
397; Burmese, 566, 567
Fort Dauphin, 62, 66
Fort Gustavus, see Chinsura
Fort Macdowall, 406
Fort St David, 72. See also. Cud-
dalore
Fort St George, see Madras
Fort Louis, see Pondichery
Fort Victoria, see Bankot
Fort William, see Calcutta
Fouquet, Nicolas, 62
Fowke, Joseph, 235, 420
Fox, H. M. S. , 561
Fox, Charles James, 181, 186, 191,
223, 247, 309, 318; his India bills,
194 sqq. , 201, 314, 355; his coali-
tion with North, 198-200, 434;
Fairfax, Lord, 91
Faizabad, 301; Treaty of, 232, 233
## p. 671 (#699) ############################################
INDEX
871
9
Fox, Charles James (Continued)
on the India Act, 202
Foxcroft, George, 104
France, ile de, see Mauritius
Francis, Philip, 189, 203, 212, 213,
224, 227, 228, 231, 236, 245, 307,
426, 435, 437, 599, 600, 601; his
character, 225, 226, 414, 419;
compact with Hastings, 229;
leaves India, 230; and Nanda-
kumar, 239, 240; and Chait
Singh, 295; views on revenue,
. 423-5, 430
Franciscans, the, 18, 21
French in India, the; early voy-
ages, 61, 62; relations with the
Dutch, 56, 59, 61, 67 sqq. , 72,
104; relations with the Portu-
guese, 61; projected companies,
61, 62; in Madagascar, 62, 65-7;
Colbert's company, 63-5; early
factories, 66; La Haye's expedi-
tion, 56, 67-70, 400; at Pondi-
chery, 70, 71; in Burma, 558;
early relations with the English,
72, 104; Martin's policy, 73;
Law's company, 74; in Bengal,
599; struggle with the English,
see Dupleix; war of the Ameri-
can Revolution, 281; intrigues
with Marathas, 261, 266; assist
Hyder 'Ali, 268, 285 sqq. ; ad-
venturers in India, 323, 371;
projected Dutch alliance, 325;
influence
of
the Revolution,
326; designs on Portuguese set-
tlements, 329; in the Napoleonic
War, see Napoleon; relations
with the
Sikhs, 544. See
also Pondichery, Chandernagore,
Mahé
Fryer, Dr John, 101
Fulaili river, 536, 537
Fullarton, Colonel William, 287,
288
Fulta, 144, 147
Gama, 'Vasco da (Continued)
age, 3; at Calicut, 4; second
voyage, 6, 7; viceroy, 13
Gambier, Robert, 256
Gaming farms, 568
Gandammak, 487, 506, 511, 519
Ganga Bai, 255, 256
Gangadhar Sastri, 379
Ganga Govind Singh, 427
Ganges, the, 92, 107, 146, 218, 219,
296, 324, 373, 381, 558
Ganjkottai, 331
Gardane, General, his mission, 331
Garhwal, 378
Garo, 546
Gaunggyok, 560, 566
Gawilgarh, 374
Gaya, 169
Gayer, Sir John, 102, 105
Gazzalhatti Pass, 336
Geldria Fort, see Pulicat
Genoa, 1
George III, 181, 307, 308, 598; and
the India bills, 199, 200; "sove-
reign of the seas," 594
Georgia, 331, 486, 487, 489
Germain, Lord George, 186
Ghafur Khan, 573
Ghazipur, zamindar of, 233
Ghazi-ud-din Khan, 135, 136
Ghazni, 484, 488, 501, 502, 512-5,
517-9
Gheria, 114; captured, 157
Ghilzai tribe, 485, 488, 504-6, 511,
519
Ghorian, 493
Ghulam 'Ali, 522
Ghulam Kadir, 365, 366, 603
Ghulam Shah, 526
Gilgit, 547
Gillespie, Sir R. R. , 378
Gilpin, Major, 301, 307
Gingens, Captain Rodolf de, 128,
129
Giriskh, 517
Gleig, Rev. G. R. , quoted, 290, 306.
308, 343, 421
Globe, the, 83
Goa, 3, 13, 15-17, 19, 23, 26, 29, 31,
34, 43-9, 68, 79, 80, 31, 113, 264,
346, 382; taken by the Portu-
guese, 10, 11; their headquarters,
14; see of, 15; Jesuits at, 18;
siege of, 20, 21; blockaded by the
Dutch, 32, 42, 44, 83, 85; Dutch
hanged at, 33, 39; Convention of,
85, 87, 89, 90
Goalpara, 558
Godavari river, 251
Gaekwad, the, 249, 250, 252, 254,
237, 368, 372, 373, 375, 379, 382;
treaty with Fateh Singh, 267; as
protected state, 574, 575, 578.
See also Anand Rao, Damaji,
Fateh Singh Govind Rao, Kan-
hoji, Sayaji
Galle, 25, 41, 44-6, 51, 52
Galloway, General Sir A. , 607
Gama, Christovao da, 16.
Gama, Estavao da, 6, 16
Gama, Vasco da, 1, 2, 16; first voy-
## p. 672 (#700) ############################################
872
INDEX
Goddard, General William, 229,
266-70
Godeheu, Charles Robert, 132, 133,
137, 138, 157
Godolphin, Lord, 99, 100
Godwin, Sir Henry Thomas, 561
Goens, Rijcklof van, 48-50, 56, 58,
60, 69, 70
Goeree, Adriaan, 39
Gogala, 15
Gohad, 267, 268, 270, 375
Golconda, 35, 36, 88, 589; Dutch
relations with, 33-5, 38; Dutch
factory at, 37; conquered by
Moghuls, 38, 104, 590; attacks
French at St Thomé, 56, 69-71;
English relations with, 83
Goldsborough, Sir John, 102
Gombroon, alias Bandar Abbas,
French at, 66; English at, 81, 82,
87, 90, 93, 94
Gondhalis, the, 397
Gondhs, the, 608
Gooty, 138, 344
Gopika Bai, 250, 251, 254
Gorakhpur, 378, 380
Goring, C. , 421
Gotki, 532
Gough, Hugh, Lord, 549-51, 554-6,
579
Goupil, Louis Jérôme, 136
Governor-general, powers of, 189,
190, 194, 203, 206, 280, 316; ap-
pointment of, 203; separate
powers, 317
Govinda Chand Mitra, 237
Govindpur, 108
Govind Rao Gaekwad, 257, 267,
268, 368, 375
Grafton, Duke of, 278
Graham, J. , 414
Grand Alliance, the, 73
Grand Anglais, the, see Marie de
Bon Secours
Grant, Ensign, 406
Grant, Charles, 232, 360, 435, 436,
441, 442, 450
Grant, Charles, Lord Glenelg, 320
Grant, James, 209, 398, 431, 432,
435-7, 447 sqq.
Grant, Sir John Peter, 584
Grasias, the, 572
Greenhill, Henry, 89
Gregory, R. , 199
Grenville, William Wyndham, 198,
309
Greville, Charles C. F. , 509, 520
Grey, Charles, second Eari, 297,
309
Grey, George, 282
Griffin, Sir Lepel, quoted, 542, 545
Griffin, Admiral Thomas, 123
Grose, J. H. , 114
Guardafui, Cape, 10, 17
Gujarat, kingdom and province, 3,
9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 24, 32, 80, 261,
268, 374, 387; conquered by Mo-
ghuls, 22; Dutch factories in, 39-
41; French factories in, 66; Eng-
lish factories in, 78, 87, 92; Ma-
ratha state, see Gaekwad, the
Gujrat, battle of, 556
Gulab Singh, 546, 548, 549, 552, 553
Gulbadan Begam, 23
Gulistan, Treaty of, 489
Guntoor, 281, 282, 284, 334, 366,
370
Gurdas, 210
Gurkhas, the, 377, 575; war with
the Sikhs, 541; regiments, 507
Gurramkonda, 344
Gwalior, 365, 497, 579, 580; taken
by Popham, 268-70, 296; restored
to Sindhia, 363, 375; Treaty of,
380, 381; state of, see Sindhia
Hafiz Rahmat Khan, 217, 219-22
Hague, the, 30, 44, 45, 50, 83
Haidarabad, see Hyderabad
Haidar 'Ali, see Hyder 'Ali
Haidar Beg Khan, 305, 347, 348
Haidar Jang, 140
Haidar Khan Barakzai, 501
Haidaru, 541
Haidar-ud-din Ghazi, 575, 578
Hakulzai, 515
Hala, 536
Hamid 'Ali Khan, 348
Hamilton, Charles, 221
Hamilton, William, 111
Handia, 380
Hanguraketa, 52
Hannay, Colonel, 222, 301, 302
Hanwella, 54
Hardinge, Henry, Lord, 513, 520;
and the Sikhs, 549 sqq. ; and the
Indian states, 580, 583
Hariharpur, 88, 106
Harington, J. H. , 415, 431
Hari Pant Phadke, 254, 257, 270,
271, 334, 365
Hari Singh, 543
Harkaras, the, 394
Harland, Sir Robert, 279
Harris, General George, 340, 341,
346
Hartley, Colonel James, 267
Hasham daftardar, 389
## p. 673 (#701) ############################################
673
Herbert, Thomas, 62
Heytesbury, Lord, 490
Higginson, Nathaniel, 102
Hijili, island of, 107
Hindu Kush, the, 502, 503, 519
Hira Singh, 547, 548
Hislop, Sir Thomas, 376, 380, 381
Hobart, Lord, 317, 321, 357-60, 468
Hobhouse, Sir John Cam (Lord
Broughton), 493, 497-9, 501, 503-
5, 527, 606
Hodgson, John, 476, 477
Hodson, Major William, 554
Holkar, family of, 249, 250, 256,
257, 259, 260, 262, 368, 381, 539,
570; after 1818, 571, 573, 577.
See also Jasvant Rao, Malharji,
Malhar Rao, Kashi Rao, Khande
Rao, Tukoji, Vithuji
Hollond, John, 281, 282, 317, 335
Holmes, Thomas, 265
Holwell, John Zephaniah, 141, 143,
156, 166-9
Honawar, 286
Honfleur, 61
Hope, the, 79
Hornby, William, 193, 262, 264-6
Houtman, Cornelis de, 28-30, 76
Howe, Lord, 186
Hughes, Sir Edward, 285, 287, 401
Hugli district, 416; faujdar of, 590
Hugli river, 41, 55, 60, 107, 115,
120, 145, 154, 158
Hugli town, 145, 146, 148; English
factory at, 88, 91, 100, 103, 106,
107; customs house at, 208
Hulft, Gerard, 47
Humayun, 14, 22
Humayun Mirza Durani, 484
Humberstone, Colonel, 286
Hundikaris, 397
Hunter,
562, 563
Huriki, 549
Hurst, G. , 423
Husain 'Ali, 522, 534
Hutchinson, John Hely, 328
Huzur Daftar, 385, 388
Huzur zilla land, 416
Hyde, Mr Justice, 235, 243
Hyderabad (Deccan), city, 136,
INDEX
Hashamnavis, 389
Hashamphadnis, 389
Hastings, Marquess of (Lord
Moira), 375; and the Gurkhas,
378; his Maratha policy, 379, 385
sqq. , 486, 582; and the Indian
states, 570 sqq. , 578, 581, 587; his
administrative reforms, 458, 459
sqq. ; relations with the Moghul
emperor, 605, 606
Hastings, Warren, 316, 323, 356,
364, 436, 437, 438, 439, 461, 589,
591; early service, 147, 167, 172,
173, 175, 180, 205 sqq. ; on Lord
Shelburne, 187; on the Regulating
Act, 182, 190; on the Company,
183; appointed governor-general,
189, 191; continued in office, 192;
recall demanded, 193, 194; and
Fox's bills, 195, 196; on the
India Act, 203; on the Company's
servants, 198; his patronage, 319;
financial policy, 295; administra-
tion, 1772-74, 205 sqq. , 598; his
foreign policy, 1772-74, 215 sqq. ,
597, 598, 607; relations with the
majority, 225 sqq. , 280, 599, 600;
resignation, 228; Maratha policy,
254, 257, 259, 261-3, 265-71; re-
lations with Rumbold, 281; re-
lations with Macartney, 287-90,
292, 317; policy towards Mysore,
284, 285, 333, 363; relations with
Chait Singh, 295 sqq. ; presents,
298, 302, 303; treatment of the
begams, 300; treatment of Faiz-
ulla Khan, 303; conduct in Oudh,
1784, 305; relations with the
shahzada, 306, 601; encourages
Suez route, 327; revenue admi-
nistration, 413 sqq. ; impeach-
ment, 181, 307 sqq.
Havaldar, the, 389
Havart, Daniel, 36-8
Havelock, Captain Henry, 512, 551,
560
Hawkins, William, 77, 78
Hay, William, 173
Hayat Muhammad Khan, 266
Hazara, 552, 554
Hazirinavis, 389
Heath, Captain William, 108
Heber, Mrs, 406
Hector, the, 77
Hedges, William, 106
Helmund, the, 501
Henrique, Dom, 24, 26
Henry IV, 61
Herat, 483-8, 490-8, 501-5
138, 274, 281, 326, 327, 576;
Bussy's defence of, 138, 158; pro-
vince of, 112, 134; contingent,
341, 586. See also Nizam, the
Hyderabad (Sind), 500, 522-4, 526,
527, 529-37
Hyder 'Ali, 51, 333, 346; rise to
power, 275; assists Lally, 163,
164; relations with the Marathas,
2
43
## p. 674 (#702) ############################################
874
INDEX
Hyder Ali (Continued)
251-5, 259, 260, 276, 277; first
Mysore War, 252, 275 sqq. ; exe-
cution of treaty, 279; relations
with Nizam 'Ali, 277; relations
with Bombay, 275, 277, 279;
allies against the English, 267,
269; his Malabar conquests, 282;
second Mysore War, 268, 270,
271, 282 sqq. ; revenue adminis-
tration, 462, 463; death, 286,
character, 321
Ja'far Khan, 112
Jaffnapatam, alias Jaffna, 48, 51,
52, 85, 401
Jagdallak, 511, 519
Jagir, Clive's, 153, 206; the Com-
pany's, 274, 467, 468, 471, 473.
474, 476, 482
Jahangir, 39, 77-9; Hawkins' mis-
sion to, 77 sqq. ; Roe's mission to,
80 sqq.
Ibrahim Husayn, 22
Idalcao, see Yusuf Adil Khan
Ilbert, Sir Courtenay, quoted, 184,
202, 247, 589
ile Dauphine, sec Madagascar
Ilmas 'Ali Khan, 347, 351
Imad-ul-mulk, alias Madre Maluco.
19, 20
Imam Garh, 534, 535
Imhoff, Baron van, 53, 54, 59
Impey, Captain, 569
Impey, Sir Elijah, 226, 232, 235-3,
240, 241, 243-5, 301, 302, 426;
impeached, 246
Inams, 386, 387
India Act, Pitt's, 181, 194, 200 sqq. ,
280, 313, 355, 356, 358, 430, 595
Indian states, relations of the Com-
pany with, 570 sqq.
Indo-China, 559
Indore, 252, 256, 369; state of, see
Holkar
Indus, the, 327, 483, 485, 488, 491,
495, 497, 499, 500, 508, 513, 516,
523, 524, 525, 527, 528, 529, 530,
531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 538, 542,
543, 545, 552
Ingeram, English factory at, 136,
139
Inquisition, the, 18
Interlopers, 95-7, 102, 109
Internal trade of Bengal, 169-72,
177, 178, 208
Irrawaddy, the, 558
Irrigation, in South India, 483,
482
Ismail Beg, 365-7
Ismail Safavi, 12
Ispahan, 62
Istalif, 519
Itimad Khan, 19, 22
Jahangir Sadozai, 488
Jaikottai, 335
Jaintia, 559, 578
Jaipur, 365, 374, 375, 380, 574, 578
Jaitak, 378
Jakat, 397
Jalandhar doab, the, 552
Jallalabad, 488, 495, 501, 502, 506.
507, 509-18, 520, 546
Jalla Pandit, 548
Jambi, 39
Jamenis, the, 388
James I, 77, 80, 97
James II, 96
James, Commodore, 114
Jammu, rajas of, 545-8. See also
Suchet Singh
Jamrud, 489, 491, 512, 543
Janjira, the Sidis of, 101, 369
Jankoji Rao Sindhia, 578, 579
Janoji Bhonsle, 250-2
Jaora, 573
Japan, 31, 36, 61, 90
Jask, 81
Jastipatti, 396
Jasılds, the, 394
Jasvant Rao Holkar, 372, 373, 376;
and the English, 374, 375
Jasvant Rao Lad, 381
Jats, the, 252, 253, 323, 374
Java, 29-32, 40-2, 55, 67, 76, 77, 332
Jawahir Singh, 547, 548
Jayaji Rao Sindhia, 579
Jedda, 1, 2, 9, 12, 13
Jeffreys, Chief-justice, 96
Jenkinson, Charles (Lord Liver-
pool), 199
Jessore, 416
Jesuits, the, 3, 18
Jhansi, 581-3
Jhelum, the, 555, 556
Jhusi (Joosee), 299
Jind, 540
Jindan Rani, 547, 548, 553
Jinji, 117, 130, 131, 163, 384; Dutch
relations with, 33; French rela-
tions with, 72; English relations
with, 104; taken by Bussy, 127;
.
Jabbar Khan, 488, 501, 504
Jacatra, 31, 32
Jacob, General John, 538
Ja'far 'Ali, 136
## p. 675 (#703) ############################################
INDEX
676
Jinji (Continued)
taken by the English, 164; river,
127
Jiwan Bakht, 607
Joao, Dom, 41, 42
Jodhpur (Marwar), 366, 380
Johar, see Sidis, the
Johnstone, Captain, 407
Johnstone, Governor George, 185,
192
Johore, 32
Jones, Sir Harford, 331, 487
Jones, Sir William, 436, 437, 445,
455, 461
Jumna, the, 92, 270, 354, 374, 380,
539, 541, 549
Junius, 160
Justice, Maratha administration of,
389 sqq. ; early courts at Bombay,
100, 114; at Madras, 104, 589;
at Calcutta, 590; Admiralty
courts, 102; charter of 1726, 113;
Supreme Court of Calcutta, 189;
Company's courts in Bengal, 415,
426, 440; proposed amalgamation,
242 sqq. , 426; Cornwallis's re-
forms, 433, 434, 436, 440, 443-5,
450, 452-4; Shore's amendments,
456, 457; Wellesley's amend-
ments, 457; Minto's amendments,
457; Lord Hastings' amendments,
459, 460; in Southern India, 464,
472; Bengal system introduced,
474, 476-9; modified, 480; in
Burma, 563, 564, 566; use of
Persian in, 563; police in Ben-
gal, 391, 451, 458, 459, 464; in
Madras, 474, 479, 480
>
Kandahar (Continued)
490-4, 497, 499, 500-5, 509, 512-7,
519, 530, 543, 544
Kandi, 34, 41-4, 46, 51, 54, 55, 69,
85, 400, 401, 403-8
Kangra district, 541
Kanhoji Gaekwad, 368, 375
Kannanur, 3, 341; Portuguese at, 5-
10, 12; taken by the Dutch, 50,
85; taken by Macleod, 288
Kantu Babu, see Krishna Kantu
Nandi
Kanund Mohendargarh, 366
Kanungos, the, 411, 412, 428-30,
432, 460
Karachi, 527, 529-32
Karam 'Ali, 522
Karauli, 583
Karens, the, 567
Karikal, 75, 126, 160, 163
Karim Khan, 37?
Karja patti, 396
Karnal, 497, 549
Karnatak, 387
Karnul, 128, 578
Karrak, island of, 487, 494
Karvir, 377
Karwar, 90, 103
Kasauli, 549
Kashi Rao Holkar, 376
Kashmir, 484, 485, 487, 488, 495,
541, 542, 547, 552, 553
Kashmira Singh, 547
Kasijora case, 243, 246, 247, 426
Kasimbazar, English factory at, 88,
106, 142, 144, 148; French factory
at, 145
Kasur, 549
Kathiawad, 368, 379
Kathmandu, 378, 379
Kautiliya, 384, 387, 393
Kavalgar, the, 464, 472
Kavari, the, 129, 341
Kavaripak, action at, 130
Kaway river, 337
Kaye, Sir John, quoted, 190, 491,
496, 503, 506
Kays, islet of, 48
Kaysar Mirza Sadozai, 486
Keane, John, Lord, 497, 499-502,
527
Keating, Colonel Thomas, 257-60
Kedda, 62
Keigwin, Richard, 102
Kelly, Colonel Robert, 336
Ken, 544
Kenghung, 568
Kerjean, Jacques Desnos de, 130
Khadki, battle of, 380
Kabaw valley, 560
Kabul, 483-5, 488, 491-6, 502, 504-
12, 514, 515, 517-9, 546; the Bala
Hissar, 491, 506, 507, 509, 510.
515, 519; the Great Bazaar, 519
Kachhi, 500, 502
Kafaristan, 483
Kalanga, 378
Kalat, 484, 500, 502-4
Kalora, tribe, 484, 522, 538, 543
Kalpi, 262, 268
Kalutara, 54
Kalyan, 268, 270
Kamal-ud-din, 235
Kamaran, 12
Kamavisdar, the, 387, 389, 396
Kamran Mirza Sadozai, 485, 486,
488, 490, 492, 493, 497, 501, 514
Kanara, 51, 343, 470, 471, 478
Kandahar, 87, 91, 483, 484, 486-8,
## p. 676 (#704) ############################################
676
INDEX
>
>
Khaibar Pass, 491, 502, 512-4, 516,
520
Khairpur, 522, 523, 526, 527, 530,
532-7, 543, 544
Khalsa, the, 210, 415, 416, 427, 447
Khande Rao, 275
Khande Rao Holkar, 376
Khandesh, 387
Khanduji Bhonsle, 368
Khaneri, island of, 101
Khankhanan, 39
Kharak Singh, 545, 546
Kharda, battle of, 328, 370, 371
Khasgi-wala, Dada, 579
Khem Savant, of Wadi, 369, 377
Khilat-i-ghilzai, 513, 515-8
Khiva, 489, 502-4
Khojak Pass, 515
Khorassan, 483-4, 488, 489
Khosas, the, 523
Khudawand Khan, see Khwaja
Safar Salmani
Khudawand Khan Rajab, 20
Khudkasht ryot, 424
Khulum, 504, 505
Khurd Kabul Pass, 510, 519
Khurram, Prince, see Shah Jahan
Khwaja Petrus, 148
Khwaja Safar Salmani, alias Khu-
dawand Khan, 15-17, 20
Killpatrick, Major James, 144, 145,
150
Kilwa, 8
Kineer, Major, 130
King's Bench, court of, 280, 315
Kirkee, see Khadki
Kirman, 483
Kirti Sri, 400
Kishm, island of, 81, 82
Kittur, 334, 365
Kizilbashis, the, 485, 488
Kohandil, 484, 488, 492
Koh-i-nur, the, 487, 541
Kohistan, 503, 505-7, 519
Kokand, 504
Kolaba, 369
Kolhapur, 369-72, 377, 382
Kolis, the, 397
Kondur, 162
Konimedu, 104
Konkan, the, 371, 372, 379
Kopargaon, 261, 364
Kora, 215, 216, 218, 251, 309, 597
Koregaon, 381
Kosseir, 328
Kotah, 366, 374, 380
Kotte, 26
Kotwal, 393
Kranganur, 49, 50, 68, 335
.
Krishna, the, 128, 337, 364, 365
Krishna Kantu Nandi, 421, 422
Krishna Rao Kadam, Mama Sahib,
579
Krishnaraja Udaiyar, 345, 578
Kubilai Khan, 23
Kulkarni, the, 386
Kulu, 484
Kumaon, 378, 379
Kuran, the, 397
Kutb, the, 607
Kutiari, 69
Kyaukpyu, the, 562, 364
Kyunok, the, 563
La Bourdonnais, Bertrand-Fran-
çois Mahé de, 119-22, 124, 160,
343
La Condamine, de, 569
Lahar, 268
La Haye, Jacob Blanquet de, 56,
67-70
Lahna Singh Sindhianwala, 547
Lahore, 350, 485, 487, 492, 495, 496,
504, 524, 544-6, 548, 549, 552, 555;
first Treaty of, 539; second
Treaty, 552; revised, 553
Lahribandar, English factory at, 37
Lake, Edward John, 554
Lake, Gerald, Lord, 374, 375, 539.
540, 604, 605
Lakheri, 366
Lally, Comte de, 140, 138 sqq. , 323
Lal Singh, 548-50, 553
Lembert, Commodore, 561
Lancaster, James, 76, 77.
Lang, Colonel Ross, 293
Langhorne, Sir William, 104
La Rochelle, 67
Laswari, battle of, 374
La Touche, Prévôt de, 128
La Tour, Chevalier de, 122
Laval, François Pyrard de, 61, 63
Lavaur, Père, 132, 159
Laverolle, de, 400
Law, Hindu and Muslim, 436, 444,
445, 455, 461, 464; in Burma, 568.
See also Legislation
Law, Edward, first Lord Ellen-
borough, 309
Law, Edward, second Lord, see
Ellenborough
Law, Jacques, 129, 131, 138, 139
Law, Jean, 74, 145-7, 152, 169, 601
Lawrell, J. , 414
Lawrence, Sir George, 554
Lawrence, Sir Henry, 511, 549, 551,
553, 554, 556, 557
Lawrence, John, Lord, 320, 551,
1
## p. 677 (#705) ############################################
INDEX
677
Lawrence, John, Lord (Continued)
553, 556, 557
Lawrence, General Stringer, 125,
130, 131, 149, 150, 160, 162
Leech, Lieutenant, 492, 515
Legislation, the Cornwallis code,
452, 454, 455; modified, 459, 461;
applied in /Madras, 474, 477, 479
Le Gouz, La Boullaye, 62, 66, 67
Lemaistre, Mr Justice, 235
Lenoir, Pierre Christophe, 75
Leslie, Alexander, 558
Leslie, Colonel Matthew, 262, 263,
265, 266
Lespinay, Bellanger de, 70, 71
Lestineau, 365
Levant, the, 1, 62, 77
Levant Coinpany, the, 94
Lewis, —, 561
Lewis, William, 263
Lewisham, Lord, 199
Leyden, university of, 53
Leyden, see Ouratura
Leyrit, Duval de, 138, 158, 159
Lindsay, Sir John, 253, 277, 278,
279, 594
Linois, Admiral, 330
Linschoten, Jan Huyghen van, 28,
29, 31
Lisbon, 1, 3, 24, 25, 28, 76, 83
Littler, General, 550
Loknath Nandi, 422
London, city of, opposes the Regu-
lating bill, 188
Lord, Dr, 505
Lorraine, regiment of, 158
Loughborough, Lord, 234, 310, 311
Louis XIII, 62
Louis XIV, 56, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 73,
75
Low, Sir John, 582, 584
Lucknow, 232, 300, 305, 306, 348,
349, 351, 352, 354, 585; English
factory at, 100; the Imambarah
at, 349; the Martinière, 349
Ludhiana, 378, 487, 491, 496, 497,
540, 541, 542, 543, 549, 550, 551
Lumsden, Sir Harry Burnett, 554
Lushington, Henry, 149
Lusiads, the, 18
Lyall, Sir Alfred, quoted, 221, 224,
230, 231, 236, 298
McCaskill, Sir John, 519
Macdowall, General, 404
Macgregor, Captain Charles, 506,
510, 512
Mackeson, Frederick, 496
Maclaren, Brigadier, 515
McLeane, Colonel Laughlin, 228
Macleod, Lord, 283; his regiment,
283
Macleod, Brigadier, 288, 289
Macleod, Lieutenant, 501
Macleod, Major, 566, 568
Macleod, William, 471
Macnaghten, Sir William, 492, 494-
7, 500-9, 520, 528, 545
McNeil, Sir John, 489, 490, 493, 494
Macpherson, James, 279
Macpherson, Sir John, 231, 278,
279, 287, 292, 296; appointed to
council, 230; Maratha policy,
334, 364; Oudh in the time of,
347, 351; revenue administration
under, 130 sqq. , 443
Madagascar, alias Île Dauphine,
discovered, 5; French in, 62, 63,
65, 67; English in, 65, 90, 91;
coffrees from, 120
Madapollam, 139
Madec, René, 323, 324
Madge, Captain, 406
Madhu Rao Peshwa, 218, 249-54,
279, 386, 388, 396
Madhu Rao Narayan Peshwa, 253,
263, 364, 367, 370
Madras, 35, 38, 83, 94, 105, 106, 108,
111, 117, 119, 123, 128, 130, 131,
143, 147, 157, 158, 164, 166, 168,
169, 178, 179, 284, 285, 287, 293;
foundation of, 87, 88; presidency
of, 89, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 106,
112, 113; courts at, 102, 113;
municipality of, 103; trade with
Burma, 558; taken by La Bour-
donnais, 120-2, 590; rendition
of, 124, 591; headquarters, 125;
expedition against Siraj-ud-
daula, 144, 145; besieged by
Lally, 140, 157, 159-61; Hastings
at, 205; relations with Hyder,
253, 275 sqq. ; Maratha policy,
254; Lindsay and Harland at,
279; relations with Bengal, 277,
281, 282; select committee at,
283, 284, 290, 291; form of gov-
ernment after 1786, 321; sove-
reignty over, 589, 590
Madre Maluco, see Imad-ul-mulk
Madrid, Treaty of, 84
Madura, nayak of, 48, 52; occupied
9
Macao, 85, 87
Macartney, Lord, 232, 287-9 , 320,
356
Macassar, 114
Macaulay, Lord, quoted, 221, 225,
236. 240. 241, 245
## p. 678 (#706) ############################################
678
INDEX
Madura (Continued)
by Muhammadans, 117; Yusuf
Khan at, 279; poligars of, 357
Maetsuycker, Joan, 46, 52
Magellan, Straits of, 31, 77
Mahad, 372
Mahadaji Rao Sindhia, 254, 261-3,
265-8, 270-2, 288, 298, 324, 326,
333, 363 sqq. , 368, 369, 602-4;
his widows, 371, 372
Mahal, the, 387, 389
Mahanadi, the, 88
Maharajpur, battle of, 579
Mahars, the, 391, 392, 396
Mahé, French factory, 74, 75, 164,
282, 324
Mahfuz Khan, 276
Mahi, river, 258, 267
Mahidpur, battle of, 376, 381, 573
Mahmud of Ghazni, his tomb, 518
Mahmud II, sultan of Turkey, 540
Mahmud III, sultan of Gujarat,
16, 18
Mahmud Shah Sadozai, 484-8
Mai Chand Kaur, see Chand Kaur
Mailapur, see St Thomé
Maine, Sir Henry, 483
Maingy, A. D. , 565, 568, 569
Mainville, Chevalier de, 131, 132
Mairta, 366
Maissin, 131, 132
Makwanpur, 377, 378
Mal, 409; adalats, 444, 453, 460
Malabar Coast, 33, 43, 48, 55, 57,
61, 83; Dutch on, 49 sqq. , 58, 85;
French on, 66-8, 71; English on,
87, 90, 94, 103; Danes on, 115;
pirates on, 100, 101, 113, 114;
Hyder's conquests on, 275, 282,
285, 286, 471; Tipu's cessions on,
337. See also Calicut, Cochin, etc.
Malabar district, transferred to
Madras, 471
Malabar Hill, 261
Malacca, 16-9, 21, 26, 29, 31; taken
by the Portuguese, 11, 12; taken
by the Dutch, 32, 42-4, 85; taken
by the English, 326
Malader, 532
Malaori, 378
Malartic, 328, 339
Malaya and the Malay archipelago,
29, 31, 36, 41, 53, 57, 61, 62, 63,
77, 92, 114
Malcolm, Sir John, quoted, 182,
194, 196, 211, 348, 353, 356, 369,
575; his missions to Persia, 331,
486, 487; in Central India, 381,
571, 572, 573; governor of Bom-
Malcolm, Sir John (Continued)
bay, 392
Malda, English factory at, 106, 436,
441
Maldive Islands, 8, 25
Malet, Sir Charles, 257, 334, 335,
337, 365
Malharji Holkar, 252, 368
Malhar Rao Holkar, 376, 578
Malik Ayaz, 13
Mallavelly, 341
Malwa' (Central India), 14, 266,
368, 372, 373, 380, 571, 573
Malwa (Cis-Satlej), 540
Malwan, 369, 370
Mama Sahib, see Krishna Rao
Kadam
Mamlatdar, the, 387-91, 393, 396
Manaji Angria, 369
Manaji Gaekwad, 257, 368
Manar, 48
Mandal, the, 410
Mandasor, battle of, 14; Treaty of,
381, 573
Mangalore, 276, 286, 328, 339; siege
of; 288; Treaty of, 288, 289, 333-
5, 341, 363
Mangni, 534
Mangs, the, 391
Manikani family, the, 522
Manilla, 87
Manipur, 558-60
Mansell, Charles E. , 556
Mansfield, Lord, 311
Manu, 389
Marathas, the, wars with the Mo-
ghuls, 101; in South India, 104,
118, 119; raids on Bengal, 112,
142; relations with Bombay, 113,
114; attack the Portuguese, 114;
attack Salabat Jang and Bussy,
135, 136; northern ambitions,
180, 215, 252, 253, 597; attack the
Rohillas, 217; Lindsay's relations
with, 279; revolution of 1773,
218; first and second Maratha
Wars, 229, 249 sqq. , 287; rela-
tions with Nizam 'Ali, 249-51,
255, 277, 333, 338, 370; relations
with Hyder and Tipu, 252, 253,
255, 275-7, 325-7, 330, 333, 334,
338, 364, 370; French intrigues
with, see St Lubin; relations
with Macpherson, 334, 363; re-
lations with Cornwallis, 335 sqq. ,
366; position of the confederacy
in 1794, 367; third Maratha War,
341-4, 373 sqq. , 539; pirates, 369,
382; fourth Maratha War, 379
## p. 679 (#707) ############################################
679
Mergui, 565, 568
Meshed, 490
Metcalfe, Charles, Lord, 320, 487,
494, 540, 571, 576, 577, 578, 582
Methwold, William, 85
Meuron, Comte de, 401; regiment
of, 401, 402
Mewar, see Udaipur
Miani, battle of, 528, 536, 537
Middleton, Sir Henry, 78
Middleton, Nathaniel, 222, 232,
233, 300-4, 307
Middleton, S. , 414, 422, 423
Midnapur, 410, 413, 416, 429; ceded
to the English, 168, 206, 593
Mihrab Khan, 502
Military forces; the Maratha army,
393 sqq. ; Company's army, revolt
at Bombay, 102; batta, 178, 179;
officers' mutiny, 179-80, 280;
Clive's fund, 180; command of
the Madras Army, 292, 293; local
battalions, 562, 567; military
boards, 321
Mill, James, quoted, 193, 201, 215,
221, 302, 341, 352, 358, 424
Minto, Lord (Sir Gilbert Elliot),
186, 199, 233, 246, 309; President
of Board, 314; foreign policy,
331, 378; revenue administration,
456-8; relations with Indian
states, 570
Mints, Indian, 92; Maratha, 397;
at Madras, 590; at Calcutta, 590,
592
Miran, 151, 153-5, 166, 167
Miranpur Katra, 219
Mirasdars, the, 395, 396, 468, 469,
476
Mir Hasham, see Amir Husayn
Mir Ja'far, 60, 147-52, 154-5, 166-
72, 174, 180, 210, 592
Mir Jumla, 88
Mir Kasim, 167-74, 179, 377, 593
Mirpur, 522, 528, 532, 537
Mirtha, see Mairta
Mirza Bakr Gurgian, 526
Mirza Jiwan Bakht, 602
Mirzapur, 377
Misls, 542
Missionaries, admission of, 313; in
Burma, 566
Mississippi, the, 133
Moghul Empire, Child's
INDEX
Marathas (Continued)
sqq. , 486, 570, 576, 577; their ad-
ministrative system, 384 sqq. ;
nobles, 385; the Huzur Daftar,
385. See also Military forces
Mariage, -, 66
Maria Theresa, 115, 116
Marie de Bon Secours, alias the
Grand Anglais, 61
Marine, the Bombay, 114
Markham, 307
Marley, Major-general, 378
Marryat, Captain, 559
Marseilles, 63, 327
Martaban, 562, 568
Martin, General Claude, 349
Martin, François, 70-4
Marwar, see Jodhpur
Mascarenhas, Dom Francisco, 24
Mascarenhas, Joao, 16
Mascarenhas, Pero de, 18
Maskat, 17, 87
Masson, Charles, 490
Massowah, 16
Master, Sir Streynsham, 104
Mastung, 500, 502
Masulipatam, 136, 153; Dutch at,
33-5, 37, 38, 40, 59; French at,
62, 67, 70, 72, 74; English at, 83,
88, 89, 94, 103, 105, 113; their
trade to Burma, 558; Danes at,
114; granted to the French, 126,
138; taken by Forde, 155, 162
Matara, 54
Mathews, Brigadier Richard, 286
Matturai, 45
Maulmain Chronicle, the, 566
Mauritius, 119, 158, 160, 165, 324,
328, 339, 561; Dutch in, 65; oc-
cupied by the French, 74; under
La Bourdonnais, 120; d'Aché at,
163; privateers, 326, 328; taken
by the English, 332
Maxwell, Colonel Hamilton, 336
Mazarin, Cardinal, 63
Mazaris, the, 543, 544
Mazumdar, the, 388, 389
Mecca, 11, . 12, 15, 23
Medows, General, 336
Medway, H. M. S. , 120
Meerut, 549, 551
Mekong delta, 74
Melbourne, Lord, 320, 490
Melville, Lord, see Dundas, Henry
Menezes, Dom Diego de, 23
Menezes, Duarte de, 13
Menezes, Henrique de, 13
Menou, 328
Meredith, George, 556
against, 102; survival of, 571, 574,
575, 591, 592, 603 sq. ; French
and English policy towards, 600,
601. See also Norris, Sir Wil-
liam; Roe, Sir Thomas; Jahangir;
war
## p. 680 (#708) ############################################
680
INDEX
Moghul Empire (Continued)
Shah Jahan; Aurangzib; Far-
rukhsiyar; Shah 'Alam II
Mohan Lal, 147
Mohan Prasad, 235
Mohaturfa, 397
Moira, Lord, see Hastings, Mar-
quess of
Mokasa, 395
Mokha, 39, 40, 75, 81, 84; Middle-
ton seized at, 78; English factory
at, 93, 111
Molucca Islands, 29, 31, 32, 35, 39,
42, 61, 77, 82
Monckton, General Robert, 191
Mongir, 172, 173, 179
Mong Nai, 568
Monson, Colonel George, 164, 189,
231, 236, 239, 419; character, 226;
death, 228, 422, 424
Monson, Colonel William, 374, 375
Montague, F. , 199
Montigny, —, 324, 325
Montmorin, - , 596
Moore, Commodore John, 258
Moraba Phadnavis, 262
Moracin, Léon, 138, 162
Morari Rao Ghorpade, 129-32, 138
Morbihan, Company of, 63
Moriarty, G. , quoted, 492
Mornington, Lord, see Wellesley,
Marquess
Mostyn, Thomas, 252, 261
Motijhil, 168
Moucheron, Balthazar de, 41
Moulmein, 561, 565-8
Mountney, Nathaniel, 90
Mozambique, 17, 31
Mudaji Bhonsle, 266, 268-70, 334,
364, 365, 367
Mudki, battle of, 550
Muhammad, Mir, 522, 525, 527
Muhammad Akbar Khan, 489, 501,
507-13, 519, 543
Muhammad 'Ali Walajah, 88, 126-
9, 132, 133, 135, 168, 179, 276,
591; relations with Macpherson,
230, 278; debts, 273, 280; retains
administration, 274; nazim, 274;
Maratha policy, 277; Lindsay's
mission to, 278, 279, 594; and
Tanjore, 279, 280, 355; leases
Guntoor, 281; assigns revenues,
290-2; missions to Calcutta, 29! ,
292, 591; relations with Macart-
ney, 293; later years, 355 sqq. ,
revenue administration under,
462
Muhammad Azim Barakzai, 488
Muhammad Beg, 364, 365
Muhammad Husam, 533
Muhammad Mirza (later Shah),
489, 490, 493
Muhammad Reza Khan, 206, 209,
211, 409, 414, 416, 431, 445, 599
Muir, Colonel Grainger, 270
Muknya deshadhikari, 387
Mukund Dara Pass, 374
Mukur, 519
Mulgrave, Lord, 309
Mulraj, Diwan, 548, 554
Multan, 23, 484, 495, 541, 542, 544,
548, 554-6
Munir-ul-mulk, 576
Munni Begam, 210, 233, 234
Munro, Sir Hector, 174, 280, 281,
283, 284, 286
Munro, Sir Thomas, 321, 333, 342,
343, 346, 470-2, 475-82, 571, 582
Munsifs, 459, 480
Murad 'Ali, Mir, 522, 523
Murray, Colonel, 374
Murshidabad, 141, 142, 147-50, 152,
168, 174, 205, 208, 210, 211, 234,
413, 415, 445, 453, 558, 590;
customs house at, 422
Murshidabad division, 422
Murshid Kuli Khan, 409, 410, 412
Murtaza 'Ali Khan, 119
Murtaza Nizam Shah, 20, 21
Mustafanagar, 136
Mustafa Rumi Khan, 14
Mutiny, the Sepoy, 607, 608
Mutuswamy, 404, 405
Muzaffar Jang, 126-8, 133, 134
Muzaffar Sultan, 22, 24
Myothugyi, 563
Mysore, Hindu rajas of, 163, 608;
assist Muhammad 'Ali, 129, 135;
help the French, 130-2; attacked
by Salabat Jang, 138; under
Hyder 'Ali, 251, 275; first Mysore
War, 275, 276; second war, 282
sqq. ; third war, 334 sqq. ; fourth
war, 339 sqq. , 475; re-establish-
ment of Hindu family, 344-6,
382; as protected state, 574, 578
Nabha, chief of, 540, 548
Nadgaunda, 395
Nadia, district of, 422
Nadir Shah, 483, 484, 486, 492
Nagarat 1, the, 393
Nagelwanze, 37, 38
Nagpur, 367, 368, 372, 379-81, 574,
608. See also Bhonsle family, the
Nagur, 159
Nairs, the, 49, 50
## p. 681 (#709) ############################################
681
.
Nizam 'Ali (Continued)
with the Marathas, 249-52, 234,
255, 259, 260, 277, 328, 333, 334,
364, 370, 371; relations with
Hyder, 275-7; relations with
Madras, 252, 267-9, 271, 274-6,
281, 282, 289; relations with
Cornvallis, 334, 335, 337, 366;
relations with Shore, 338; reia-'
tions with Wellesley, 228, 341,
344, 353, 373, 471
Nizamat adalat, 440, 443, 445
Nizampatam, sarkar of, 128. See
also Petapoli
Nizam-ul-mulk, 117-9, 126, 127, 135
Noronha, Antonio de, 21
Noronha, Dom Affonso de, 18, 19
Noronha, Garcia de, 15, 16
Norris, Sir William, 99, 104, 105
North, Colonel, 199
North, Frederick, 403, 404, 466
North, Lord, 181, 186, 191, 192, 228,
INDEX
Najib-ud-daula, 222
Najm-ud-daula, 174, 177
Nana Phadnavis, 250, 254, 255,
261-9, 271, 272, 333, 334, 363 sqq. ,
372, 398
Nana Sahib, 381, 586
Nandakunnar, 146, 169, 174, 209,
210; accuses Hastings, 232-4;
trial, 235-9, 246
Nandi Raja, 131, 132
Nao Nihal Singh, 503, 543, 545, 546
Napier, Sir Charles, 530-9, 552, 556
Napier, Sir Robert, Lord, 551
Napier, Sir William, quoted, 537
Napoleon, his eastern projects, 327,
328, 331, 339, 540
Nara river, 534
Narayan Rao Peshwa, 253-4, 257
Narbada, the, 215, 266, 364, 373,
379, 381
Nargund, 333, 334, 365
Nasik, 379
Nasir Jang, 118, 134; in the Car-
natic, 127, 128, 142, 150
Nasir Khan, 504
Nasir Khan, Mir, 522, 525, 527, 531
Nasir-ul-mulk, 604
Natyegan, 564
Nawshahra, 488
Nazarana, 581
Negapatam, Portuguese at, 33;
Dutch at, 36-8, 48, 49, 85, 117,
:154, 155; taken by the English,
60, 285
Negombo, 43-7
Negrais Island, 558
Nepal, the war with, 377 sq. 7. , 575,
577, 580
Nesselrode, Count, 494
Netherlands, the, 24, 596. See also
Dutch in India, the
Neutrality projects, in the Carna-
tic, 119; in Bengal, 145, 146
Newspapers, 566
Newton's Principia, 349
Nga Chin Pyan, 558
Nicholson, John, 554
Nicobar Islands, 61, 76, 115
Nicolls, Sir Jasper, 504, 511
Nieuw Oranje, 50
Nimula, 487
Nimweguen, Peace cx, 71
Nizam, the, as protected prince,
574-7; relations with Barlow,
375; relations with the Moghul
emperor, 575, 602; the Berar
question, 586. See also Nizam
'Ali, Nizam-ul-mulk
Nizam 'Ali, 140, 274, 398; relations
233, 242, 289, 598, 600; coalition
with Fox, 198-200, 434; on Hast-
ings, 205
North-east Passage, 29, 76
Northern Sarkars, the, granted to
the French, 136; French adminis-
tration, 139; attacked by Forde,
162; ceded to the English, 274,
275, 281; revenue administra-
tion, 281, 467, 468, 474; pro-
posed rendition, 289; raided by
Pindaris, 377; zamindars in, 463,
473, 474, 476
North-west Passage, 76
North-west Provinces, 511
Nott, General Sir William,
507, 515-20, 529, 530
Nur Muhammad Khan, Mir, 522,
525-7
Nyayadhish, the, 390, 391
505,
Oakeley, Sir Charles, 337
Ochterlony, Sir David, 375, 378,
540, 571, 577
Ohio, the, 133
Okhamandal, 382
Oldenbarnevelt, Johan van, 30
Oman, Sea 'of, 483
Omichand, 141, 147-9, 151, 180
Ongole, 117
Opium revenue, 439, 440, 460, 564,
568
Orangist party, 325, 326
Orenburg, 502
Orissa, 88, 106, 183, 374
Orleans, Duke of, 62
Orleans, Iles d', 74
## p. 682 (#710) ############################################
682
INDEX
Orme, Robert, 144, 150, 151
‘Ormuz, 11, 12, 84; taken by the
Portuguese, 9, 10; their rule, 13,
17, 18; taken by the English and
Persians, 81, 82
Orves,
-, d', 285
Ostend East India Company, 109,
114-6, 142
Oudh, 153, 172-6, 179, 254, 360, 497;
early relations of the English
with, 152, 597; the begams of,
230, 300 sqq.
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
657
1756 Bussy's defence of the Chahar Mahal.
Siraj-ud-daula captures Calcutta.
The Seven Years' War:
1757 Clive recovers Calcutta and takes Chandernagore.
The battle of Plassey.
Mir Ja'far Nawab of Bengal.
1758 Lally's expedition.
Capture of Fort St David.
Bussy recalled from the Deccan.
Lally besieges Madras.
1759 Forde captures Masulipatam.
'Ali Gauhar invades Bihar.
The Dutch expedition against the English in Bengal.
'Alamgir II murdered by Ghazi-ud-din.
1760 Battle of Wandiwash.
Clive returns to England.
'Ali Gauhar again in Bihar, and proclaims himself Shah 'Alam II.
The Marathas capture Delhi.
Mir Kasim made Nawab of Bengal.
1761 Battle of Panipat.
Capitulation of Pondichery.
Hyder 'Ali usurps Mysore.
Nizam 'Ali imprisons his brother Salabat Jang.
1763 War with Mir Kasim; re-establishment of Mir Ja'far.
Treaty of Paris.
1765 Clive returns to India and obtains a grant of the diwanni of Bengal.
1766 The Bengal officers' mutiny.
Nizam 'Ali grants the Northern Sarkars to the English.
1767-9 The first Mysore War.
1769 Appointment of Scrafton, Forde, and Vansittart as supervisors.
1770 Lindsay at Madras.
1771 Shah Alam leaves Allahabad for Delhi.
1772 Warren Hastings governor of Fort William.
Trial of Muhammad Reza Khan.
Madhava Rao Peshwa dies.
1773 The Regulating Act passed.
Taimur Shah succeeds to Ahmad Shah Durani.
Narayana Rao murdered.
1774 The Rohilla War.
Bogle's mission to Tibet.
The Regulating Act comes into force.
1775 The treaty of Surat.
The trial of Nandakumar.
1776 The treaty of Purandhar.
Lord Pigot arrested by a majority of the Madras Council.
1776 Death of Colonel Monson.
1777 General Clavering dies.
1778 Sir Thomas Rumbold governor of Madras.
Renewed war with the Marathas.
Capture of Pondichery. ·
1779 Convention of Wadgaon.
Capture of Mahé.
Goddard's expedition.
1780 Popham's capture of Gwalior.
Duel between Hastings and Francis.
Second Mysore War.
1781 Battle of Porto Novo.
Lord Macartney governor of Madras.
42
## p. 658 (#686) ############################################
668
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1788
1789
1790
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
Chait Singh deposed.
Treaty of Chunar with Asaf-ud-daula.
The French fleet under Suffren arrives on the Coromandel Coast.
The Treaty of Salbai.
Death of Hyder 'Ali.
Arrival of Bussy's expedition at Cuddalore.
Death of Sir Eyre Coote.
News of peace with the French.
Fox's India Bills.
Treaty of Mangalore.
Pitt's India Act.
Warren Hastings resigns.
Lord Cornwallis governor-general.
Hastings's trial begins.
Ghulam Kadir seizes and blinds Shah Alam.
Tipu attacks Travancore.
Third Mysore War.
The Company's Charter renewed.
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal.
Capture of Pondichery.
Sir John Shore governor-general.
Mahadaji Sindhia dies
The battle of Kharda.
Expedition against the Dutch in Ceylon.
Death of Muhammad 'Ali Walajah.
Baji Rao II Peshwa.
Zaman Shah at Lahore.
Death of Asaf-ud-daula.
Wazir 'Ali deposed and succeeded by Sa'adat 'Ali.
Tipu's mission to Mauritius.
Lord Mornington governor-general.
Subsidiary treaty with Nizam 'Ali.
Fourth Mysore War.
Marshman at Serampore.
Malcolm's mission to Persia.
Death of Nana Phadnavis.
The College of Fort William established.
Baird's expedition to the Red Sea.
The assumption of the Carnatic.
Treaty with Sa'adat 'Ali.
Symes's mission to Ava.
Treaty of Bassein.
War with Sindhia.
Treaties of Deogaon and Surji Arjungaon.
War with Holkar.
Siege of Bharatpur.
Lord Cornwallis supersedes Lord Wellesley and dies.
Missions to Persia, Lahore, Peshawur and Sinu.
Bourbon and Mauritius captured by the English.
Java occupied by the English.
The Company's charter renewed, but its monopoly of the trade to
India abolished.
Lord Moira (Hastings) governor-general.
The Nepal War.
The last Maratha War,
Baji Rao II deposed.
Lord Amherst governor-general.
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1808
1810
1811
1813
1814
1817
1818
1823
## p. 659 (#687) ############################################
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
659
1824
1825
1827
1828
1829
1830
1832
1833
1834
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
The first Burmese War.
Dutch settlements in India transferred to the English.
The voyage of the Enterprise.
The second siege of Bhartpur.
Daulat Rao Sindhia dies.
Lord William Bentinck governor-general.
Measures against thagi.
Prohibition of sati.
Mysore rebellion.
Treaty for the free navigation of the Indus.
The Company's charter renewed but its trade abolished.
The annexation of Coorg.
Macaulay appointed Law member of council.
Province of Agra formed.
Lord Auckland governor-general.
Burnes's mission to Kabul.
Siege of Herat.
The Tripartite Treaty.
Shah Shuja enthroned at Kandahar.
Death of Ranjit Singh.
Dost Muhammad surrenders.
The revolt at Kabul; murders of Burnes and later of Macnaghten.
Massacre of the Kabul brigade.
Lord Ellenborough governor-general.
Withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Conquest of Sind.
Battle of Maharajpur.
Lord Ellenborough recalled; Sir Henry_Hardinge governor-gene. al.
Danish settlements transferred to the English.
First Sikh War.
Battle of Sobraon and peace with the Sikhs.
Lord Dalhousie governor-general.
Annexation of Satara.
Second Sikh War.
Battle of Gujrat and annexation of the Panjab.
Second Burmese War.
Railway opened from Bombay to Thana.
Cession of Berar.
Annexation of Nagpur.
The Company's charter renewed.
The Ganges Canal opened.
Treaty with Dost Muhammad.
Annexation of Oudh.
Lord Canning governor-general.
War with Persia.
The Sepoy Mutiny.
Assumption of government of India by the crown.
1843
1844
1845
1846
1848
1849
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
## p. 660 (#688) ############################################
|
## p. 661 (#689) ############################################
INDEX
>
3
Aba Selukar, 368
Abbas Mirza, 484, 489, 490
Abbasid Empire, 603, 608
Abbott, Captain, 503
Abdali, tribe, 483
Abdul Ghiyas Khan, 543
Abdul Karim Khan, see Sidis, the
Abdul Rahim, see Sidis, the
Abercromby, Sir John, 332
Abercromby, Sir Ralph, 328, 336
Abreu,, 566
Abul Fazl, 23
Abwabs, 409
Accountant-general, the, 416
Aché, Comte d', 159, 160, 163
Achin, 41, 62, 92; threatens Ma-
lacca, 19, 85; trade, 32, 33, 39, 49:
English at, 77
Adam's Bridge, 48
Adams, Major Thomas, 173, 174
Adas, battle of, 258
Aden, 2, 9, 11, 12, 13, 40; English
at, 77
Adigar, 404, 405, 407
Adil Khan, see Bijapur
Adlercron, Colonel, 144, 145, 157
Admiralty Courts, 102
Adoni, 334
Adoption, 581-3; sanads, 586
Adrianople, 15; Treaty of, 489
Adyar river, action on, 122
Afghans, invade India, 146, 249,
350; relations with the English,
483 sqq. , 543-6; relations with
Sind, 522, 524, 528; in the second
Sikh War, 555, 556
Afrasiab Khan, 602
Africa, 17, 74
Afzal Khan, 505
Agnew, Patrick Alexander Vans,
554
Agra, 40, 66, 77, 84, 324, 364, 388,
579, 580; English factory at, 78,
79, 81, 91, 92, 100; taken by
Lake, 374
Ahalya Bai, 252, 368, 369, 376; her
opinion of Raghoba, 258
Ahmad II of Gujarat, 19
Ahmadabad, 22, 40, 84, 92, 267, 270;
English factory, 81; district, 388,
376, 379, 382
Ahmad Mirza, 515
Ahmadnagar Kingdom, 3, 20, 21;
city of, 135, 262, 370, 374
Ahmad Shah Abdali, 214, 249,
483, 484
Aislabie, W. , 102 n.
Aix-la-Chapelle, Treaty of, 124,
591
Aiyaz Khan, 286
Ajit Singh Sindhianwala, 546, 547
Ajmir, 80, 381
Akalkot, raja of, 382
Akbar, 77, 383, 409, 412; reduces
Gujarat, 22, 23; relations with
the Portuguese, 23
Akbar II, 605, 606, 608
Akbar Khan Barakzai, see Mu-
hammad Akbar
Akram Khan, 487
Akshah, 484
Akunwun, 566
Akyab, 562-5
Alagada Islands, 18
'Alamgir II, 169
'Alampur, 252
Alaungpaya, 558
Albuquerque, Affonso d', 15; com-
mentaries, 3; voyages, 7, 9, 10;
government, 10 sqq. , 17, 18
Albuquerque, Francisco d', 7
Alcantara, 24 ·
Aldworth, Thomas. 79
Aleppo, 65, 70
Alexander the Great, route to
India, 327, 331
Alexander I, 331, 489
Alexander VI, Pope, 2, 76
Alexandria, 1, 2, 9, 327, 328
'Ali II, Sultan of Bijapur, 20
'Ali Bahadur, 365
Aligarh, 364, 365, 374
'Ali Gauhar, see Shah 'Alam II
'Ali Husain, 361, 362
'Ali Masjid, 512, 513,. 520
'Ali Muhammad, 217, 220
'Ali Murad,
3-5, 537
Aliwal, 551
'Ali Wardi Khan, 112, 141, 142, 147,
423
Allahabad, city of, 176, 180, 215,
216, 218, 251, 253, 309, 354, 528,
596, 597; district of, 380, 597;
Treaty of, 176, 273, 274, 592, 596
## p. 662 (#690) ############################################
662
INDEX
Allard, General, 542, 544
Almas 'Ali Khan, see Ilmas 'Ali
Khan
Almeida, Francisco d', 8-10, 24
Almeida, Lourenço d', 8-10, 25
Almora, 546
Altamgha, 409
Alveiras, Conde d', 44
Alves, Captain, 559
Alwar, state of, 374, 577
Amar Singh Thapa, 378
Ambala, 540, 541, 549
Amboina, Massacre of, 84, 86, 326
Ambur, 336; battle of, 126, 127
America, 324
American Baptist Mission, 566
Amherst, 565-9
Amherst, Lord, and the Indian
states, 577; and the emperor, 606
Amiens, Treaty of, 115, 329, 403,
596
Amins, 425
Amin-ul-lah Khan, 519
Amir Husain, alias Mir Hashim, 9,
10
Arakan (Continued)
administration, 563; local batta-
lion, 562, 564
Araxes, the, 489
Arcot, Nawab of, 117-9, 122. See
älso Carnatic; Prince of, 586;
town of, 127, 284, 591; siege of,
129, 130
Argaon, battle of, 374
Arghandab, 502
Armagon, 88
Armenia, 486
Armenians, the, 143
Arras, see Adas
Arthasastra, the, 384, 387, 393, 394
Arthur, Sir George, 530.
Aryankuppam, 130
Asaf Khan, 14
Asaf Khan (Itikad Khan), 40
Asaf-ud-daula, 222, 299 sqq. , 309,
347 sqq. ;
Treaty of Faizabad
with, 233
Ascension, the, 78
Ashta Pradhan, the, 384
Ashti, 381, 382
Asirgarh, 380, 381
Assada Association, the, 91
Assam, 558, 559, 578
Assaye, battle of, 374
Astruc, 131
Atar Singh Sindhianwala, 546, 547
Atayde, Dom Luiz d', 20, 21
Atta Muhammad, 488
Attock, 488, 541, 548; 555
Auckland, Lord, character, 490;
and Russia, 483, 489; and Afgha-
nistan, 490-508, 511, 512, 529;
and Sind, 523, 524, 526-8, 538,
544; and the Sikhs, 545, 549; and
the Indian states, 578, 583; re-
called, 513
Aumont,
Aungier, Gerald, 100, 101
Aurangabad, 134-7
Aurangzib, 36, 66, 71, 93, 100-101,
105, 107, 411; conquers Golconda,
37, 104, 590
Aurore, l', 325
Austen, Sir Francis William, 561
Austen, Jane, 561
Austrian Succession, War of, 59,
117-24, 590
Auteuil, Louis Combault d', 128,
127, 129, 130
Ava, 558-62, 567, 568
Avitabile, General, 512, 542, 546
Ayyab Khan, 488
'Azim-ud-daula, 361, 362
Azizpur, 532
>
Amir Khan, 376, 380, 381, 383, 573
Amir Mirjan, 13
Amir Singh, 360, 361
Amir-ul-umara, 361
Amrit Rao, 264, 372
Amritsar, 539
Amsterdam, 28, 58; chamber of, 31;
Fort, see Caradiva
Amyatt, Peter, 173
An, 562
An Pass, the, 564
Anand, 258
Ananda Razu, 162
Anandi Bai, 250, 251, 254, 255, 257
Anand Rao, 375, 376, 382, 575
Anderson, Lieutenant, 554
Anderson, David, 269-71, 425, 427,
430, 431
Anderson, Sir George W. , 508
Anderson's Horse, 510
Andrews, Robert, 403
Ange, Jean, 61
Angelbeck, van, 401, 402
Angria, 113, 114, 369. See also
Babu Rao, Manaji, Raghuji
Anjadiva, 6, 8, 9, 10
Anjengo, 103
Antwerp, 28
Anwar-ud-din Khan, 119, 121, 124,
126
Appa Khande Rao, 366
Appa Sahib, 379-81,574
Arabia, 9, 40, 62, 65
Arakan, 34, 558-60, 562, 565, 568;
325
## p. 663 (#691) ############################################
INDEX
663
Azores, the, 24
1
Baber, Edward, 410, 412, 413
Babti, 395
Bab-ul-mandab, Straits of, 78
Babur, 14
Babu Rao Angria, 369
Badami, 334, 365
Baghdad, Khalif of, 608
Bagyidaw, 559, 560
Bahadur Shah II, 606, 607
Bahadur Sultan of Gujarat, 14, 15,
22
Bahawalpur, 483, 484, 499, 531-4,
536, 586
Bahur, 126
Baillie, Colonel William, 283, 284,
348
Baird, Sir David, 328, 341, 346
Baiza Bai, 578
Baj-baj, 145
Baji Rao I, 118, 253
Baji Rao II, 253, 257, 364, 370, 371,
386, 388, 390, 393, 396; and Tipu,
371; and the English, 377, 379
sqq. , 574, 583; his pension, 586,
606
Baksar (Buxar), 296, 299; battle
of, 174, 251, 254, 280
Bala Hissar, the, see Kabul
Balaji Baji Rao, 118, 135, 137, 138,
157, 249, 253, 384
Balaji Janardhan, see Nana Phad-
navis
Balaji Vishvanath, 250, 384
Balasore, 41, ,107, 115; English tac-
tory, 88, 106
Baldaeus, Philippus, 53
Baldeo Singh Raja, 577
Baldwin, George, 327
Balkh, 484
Balochis, the, 500, 513, 527, 536,
537
Balochistan, 484, 488, 530
Balu Mian, see Sidis, the
Bamyan, 504, 505, 507
Banda Islands, 83, 86, 326
Bandar Abbas, see Gombroon
Bandarmalanka, 139
Bandula, 559
Bangalore, 118, 275, 276, 336, 578
Bangkok, 568
Bankibazar, 115
Bankot, alias Fort Victoria, 114
Bannu, 495
Bantam, 29, 31-5, 39, 40, 49, 62, 87,
68, 71, 88; English factory, 77. 83,
84, 89, 93, 111
Bapu Gokhale, 381
Bara alute, the, 386
Bara balute, the, 386
Barakzai tribe and monarchy, 484-
8, 490, 501, 502, 515, 519, 541
Baramahal district, 337, 467-71,
473, 474, 476
Barbosa, Duarte, 5-
Bardas, 18
Barker, Sir Robert, 216-8, 223, 232
Barlow, Sir George H. , 320, 343,
375, 378, 455, 570, 577
Barnett, Commodore Curtis, 120,
121
Baroda, 257, 267, 368, 376. See also
Gaekwad, the
Baron, François, 70, 71
Barrackpore, 115
Barré, Colonel Isaac, 184, 186
Barreto, Antonio Moniz, 21, 23
Barreto, Francisco, 19
Barros, Joao de, 61
Barwell, Richard, 189, 225, 228,
231, 262, 420-4; character, 226-7;
retires, 229; prosecutes Nanda-
kumar, 235
Basalat Jang, 140, 281, 282, 600
Basian, 550
Basra, 66; English factory, 87, 90
Bassein, 14, 19, 23, 114, 249, 256,
257, 259, 260, 264, 268-70; Treaty
of, 372-5, 379, 574
Bassein (Burma), 562
Bat chhapai, 396
Batavia, 35, 37, 38, 40-2, 44-7,
56-60, 83, . 84, 91, 101, 154, 402;
founded, 32; taken by the Eng-
lish, 328
Batta, 178-9
Batticoloa, 32, 41-3, 407
Bayanor Raja, 74-5
Bayley, William Butterworth, 503
Bazi jama, 409
Beaulieu, Augustin de, 62
Béber,
Becher, Richard, 207
Becker, Hendrik, 54
Beckford, Alderman William, 184
Bednur, 286
Begar, 386
Belier, le, 329
Belle Poule, la, 329
Belli, John, 238
Benaru hills, 507
Benares, 270, 351, 360, 516, 553,
598, 602, 604; ceded to the Com-
pany, 233; refo. S in, 305-8;
Treaty of, 215-6, 218, 219. See
also Chait Singh
Benasterim, 11, 21
50,
- 66
## p. 664 (#692) ############################################
664
INDEX
1
166,
.
Benfield, Paul, 273, 280, 287, 290,
292, 293, 355-7
Bengal, province of, 32; Dutch fac-
tories in, 40, 41, 57; French fac-
tories in, 62, 72, Danish fac-
tory, 114, 115; Ostend factory,
115; Prussian trade in, 116; Eng-
lish factories in, 80, 88, 89, 91,
92, 103, 105-8, 112, 153; Clive in,
1756-60, 141 sqq. ; French designs
on, 135, 139, 147, 323; financial
help from, 165; diwanni of, see
Diwanni; English position, 1772,
206; governor's allowances, 234;
sovereignty in, 591 sqq.
Bengal, Government of-position
of nawab, 210; constitution under
Regulating Act, 189 sqq. ; and
under the India Act, 200, 316,
317; working under Regulating
Act, 225 sqq. ; relations with
other presidencies, 190, 200, 259,
277, 281, 282, 316, 317; relations
with Supreme Court, 241 sqq. ;
policy in first Maratha War, 257-
60, 263; policy in Second Mysore
War, 284, 285; relations with
Muhammad 'Ali, 291, 292; the
secretariat, 446
Benson, Colonel, 560
Bentinck, Lord William Cavendish,
321, 476, 490, 491; and the Rus-
sian danger, 489, 542; and the
Indian states, 577-9
Berar, kingdom of, 3; Maratha
state of, 136, 250, 252, 254, 270,
367, 368, 376, 380, 598; annexa-
tion of, 581, 582; Nizam's pro-
vince, 586
Berchem, Wemmer van, 34
Bernagore, 41
Bertie, Admiral Sir Albemarle, 332
Best, Thomas, 79
Bet, island of, 382
Beveridge, H. , quoted, 236, 423, 424
Bezwada, 137
Bhag Singh, 540
Bhai Bir Singh, 547
Phanpura, 376
Bharatpur. 374, 375, 542, 577
Bhatkal, 90
Bhawani, Charan Mitra, 422
Bhils, the, 391, 392
Bhonsle family, the, 249, 254, 260,
608. See also Appa Sahib, Chim-
naji, Janoji, Khanduji, Mudaji,
Parsaji, Raghuji, Sabaji
Bhopal, 266, 380, 573
Bhor Ghat, the, 269, 270
Bhung Bara, 532, 533, 536
Biana, 92
Bias, the, 552
Bidar, kingdom of, 3
Bihar, 92, 103, 106, 142, 15
169, 174, 183, 219, 377, 423, 449
Bijaigarh, 299
Bijapur, kingdom of, 3, 9-12, 70,
333; and the Portuguese, 18, 20
Bimlipatam, 37
Binot, -, 329
Birbhum, 416
Bisdom, Adriaan, 154
Bithur, 381
Black Hole of Calcutta, 113, 144,
156
Blackman, President, 94
Blundell, E. A. , 565, 568
Board of Control, the, set up, 209;
powers, 201, 313; paid, 314; Pre-
sident, 314; relations with the
Company, 314-6
Bodawpaya, 558, 559
Bogambara, 408
Bogle, Sir Archibald, 562, 563, 565
Bogle, C. , 425
Boigne, Comte Benoît de, 363, 366
Bokhara, 489, 503, 504
Bolan Pass, 499, 500, 515, 530
Bolts, William, 116, 590
Bombay, 56, 68, 84, 99, 105, 107,
108, 113, 157, 261, 491, 508, 630,
594; cession of, 86, 87; presid-
ency of, 96, 100, 101, 102; courts
at, 102, 114; besieged, 103; mint,
112; fortifications, 113;
the
Marine, 114; the Marine Yard,
275; docks at, 114; under the Re-
gulating Act, 256, 259, 260, 277;
form of government, 321; sove-
reignty at, 589; relations with
the Marathas, 113, 114, 249 sqq. ,
256 sqq. , 263 sqq.
; relations with
Mysore, 253, 275, 277, 279, 285,
286; Lindsay at, 279
Bonaparte, île, see Bourbon, Isle of
Boone, C. , 102, 113
Boscawen, Admiral Edward, 123,
124, 126
Boschhouwer,
Both, Pieter, 31, 32
Bourbon, Isle of, alias ile Bona-
parte, 74, 163, 332
Bourchier, Richard, 280
Bourquin, Louis, 374
Bouvet, Lozier de, 123, 158
Bowyear, 558
Boyd, Hugh, 401
Boyd, J. P. , 368
- 42
## p. 665 (#693) ############################################
INDEX
666
Bussy, Charles Castalnau de (Con.
tinued)
132, 134 sqq. , 145, 147, 151, 152,
158, 162, 274; English plans
against, 157; his recall, 162, 165;
expedition of 1782, 287, 324, 325
Braganza, Dom Constantine de, 19,
26
Brazil, 5, 46, 47, 49, 85
Brenier, -,130, 131
Brereton, Major Cholmondley, 162
Brest, 329
Bristow, John, 301, 305, 306
Brito, Lopo de, 25
Brittany, 323
Broach, 22, 23, 40, 374; English
factory, 81, 103; cession of reve-
nues, 257, 260, 265, 270, 271
Broadfoot, Major George, 510, 512,
548-50, 565, 567, 568
Broadfoot, Lieutenant William, 506
Broughton, Lord, see Hobhouse,
Sir John Cam
Browne, Major James, 601, 602
Brownrigg, Sir R. , 408
Brydon, Dr, 510, 511
Buchanan, Francis, 345
Bukkur, 499, 500, 527, 529, 530, 532
Bundelkhand, 263, 265-7, 363, 374,
398, 583
Bundi, 380, 385
Burdwan, 422, 423, 444; ceded to
the English, 168, 206, 593
Burgoyne, General John, 184-7
Burgoyne, General Sir John, 293
Burhanpur, 39, 40, 256, 266; Treaty
of, 580
Burke, Edmund, 203; on the Com-
pany, 182, 186-8, 191, 192, 194;
on Fox's bills, 196, 197, 199; on
the Company's servants, 198; on
the India Act, 202; on the gov-
ernor-general's powers, 203; on
Nandakumar's trial, 235; on the
Arcot debt, 273, 355; on presents,
303; on Tanjore, 279; on Indian
correspondence, 319; on Shore,
350; attacks Hastings, 205, 216,
233, 247, 307 sqq.
Burke, William, 279
Burma, 76, 324, 558 sqq. ; first war,
542, 559, 560, 577; second war,
561, 562; administration of, 562
sqq.
Burnell, A. C. , quoted, 53
Burnes, Sir Alexander, 491-3, 496,
497, 499, 500, 502, 505, 506, 508,
509, 523, 526, 527
Burnes, Charles, 506
Burnes, James, 523
Burney, Fanny, 307, 560
Burney, Major Henry, 560, 568
Burr, Colonel, 380
Bussy, Charles Castelnau de, takes
Jinji, 127; in the Deccan, 128,
Cabral, Antonio, 23
Cabral, Jorge, 18, 19
Cabral, Pedro Alvarez, 5, 6
Cachar, 559, 578
Caillaud, Colonel John, 166-9, 274
Cairo, 1, 2; 11, 328
Calcutta and Fort William, 105,
107, 112, 149, 153, 157, 158, 171,
172, 174, 175, 177, 179, 210, 230,
415, 453, 511, 514, 559, 560, 562,
564, 566, 593; foundation of, 108;
early history, 113; courts at, 113;
taken by Siraj-ud-daula,
139,
141, 142, 144, 148, 153; defences,
142, 143; recovered, 145-7, 205,
590, 592; customs house, 208;
zamindary lands, 416
Calcutta Review, the, 538
Calicut, trade, 1; kingdom of, 3;
Portuguese at, 5-10, 18, 20, 21,
25; Dutch at, 33, 49, 51; hostile
to Cochin, 50; French at, 74;
town of, 3, 51, 68, 286
Call, Sir John, 160
Camac, Major Jacob, 270
Camara, Jose da, 264
Cambay, 10, 19, 22, 23, 40, 257,
376; Gulf of, 78
Cambaya, kingdom of, see Gujarat
Cambridge Modern History, quo-
ted, 538
Camoens, Luiz de, 18
Campbell, Sir Archibald, 320, 356
Campbell, Sir Archibald, 559, 560,
565
Campbell, Colonel John, 288
Canary Islands, 330
Canning, Captain, 559
Canning, Charles John, Lord, 583,
585; and the Moghul, 607
Canning, George, 320, 321
Canton, 494
Cantoo Babu, see Krishna Kantu
Nandi
Cape Comorin, 68, 72, 383
Cape of Good Hope, 2, 28, 31, 62,
63, 74, 76, 77, 163, 326, 329
Cape Verde, 2
Capuchins, the, 62
Caradiva, 48
Carnac, General John, in Bengal,
169, 170, 174, 176; in Bombay,
## p. 666 (#694) ############################################
666
INDEX
.
Carnac, General John (Continued)
264, 265
Carnarvon, Lord, 310
Carnatic, 34, 35, 41, 69, 117 sqq. ,
273 sqq. , 355 sqq. ; assignment
of revenues, 290-2; revenue
system, 462 sqq. ; dependence on
the empire, 591; title of nawab
of — extinguished, 586, 591, 606
Caroline, the, privateer, 330
Caron, François, 45, 66-71
Cartier, John, 180, 413
Casearius, Johannes, 53
Caspian Sea, 489
Castlereagh, Lord, 315, 320
Castries, Marquis de, 324, 325, 327
Castro, Dom Joao de, 16, 17
Cawnpore, 374, 575
Ceded Districts, the, 471, 475, 478
Cedeme, 20
Central Asia, 331
Central India, 570, 571, 574, 576,
577, 581
Central Provinces, 574
Ceylon, 17, 56, 57, 62, 120; Portu-
guese in, 8, 24 sqq. ; Dutch in,
32, 37, 38, 41 sqq. , 51, 57, 85, 87;
rebellions against the Dutch, 54;
Treaty of 1766, 55; French at-
tack, 61, 66-8; Portuguese and
Dutch influence, 402; English in,
285, 326, 329, 400 sqq.
Chahar Mahal, the, 138, 145, 152
Chait Singh, 230, 295 sqq. , 301, 302,
309; Impey's affidavits, 246, 301;
vote on, 307, 308, 310
Chale, 21
Chalias, the, 51, 54
Chambal river, 380, 579, 580
Chambers, Sir Robert, 236
Champion, Colonel Alexander, 17i,
219, 220, 222, 232, 304
Chanda district, 367
Chanda Sahib, 117, 118, 126, 130,
133, 159, 179
Chandernagore, 73, 137, 139, 142;
taken by Clive, 146, 147, 157,
158; refortified, 278
Chand Kaur, 546, 547
Chandragupta Maurya, 394
Chandrakant, 558
Chandu Lal, 585
Changama, battle of, 276
Chaonga, 532
Charak, 550
Charikar, 507
Charles II, 50, 102, 104; his char-
ters, 95
Charnock, Job, 107, 108
Charpentier, François, 63, 65
Charters, Samuel, 427, 430, 431
Chatham, Lord, 184, 187, 593
Chatter Singh, 554
Chattisgarh istrict, 367
Chaugula, the, 386
Chaul, 9, 261; siege of, 20, 21
Chauth, 118, 394, 395, 398
Cheduba island, 562
Chenab, the, 555, 556
Cherry, G. F. , 351
Chetpattu, 158
Chet Singh, 545
Chevalier, 323, 324
Chhapa, 397
Chicacole, 136, 137
Chiengmai, 568
Chikka Rayalu, 118
Chilaw, 54, 55
Child, Sir John, 102, 103
Child, Sir Josia, 96, 97, 101, 102
Chilianwala, battle of, 555, 556
Chimnaji Appa, 256, 371
Chimnaji Bhonsle, 268, 269
China, 17, 31, 36, 41, 76, 90; Portu-
guese in, 13; English in, 111;
Danes in, 115; Ostenders in, 115;
Prussians in, 116; Swedes in,
115; Sikhs attack, 546; attacks
Burma, 558
Chinapatam, see Madras
Chinese in Burma, 564, 568
Chingiz Khan, 20
Chingleput, 131, 161, 284; district.
see Jagir, the
Chinsura, 41, 154, 155
Chitaldrug, 344
Chitnis, the, 388
Chitpavan sect, 385
Chittagong, town, 107, 108, 562,
564, 566; district, 168, 206, 558,
593
Chittur, 475
Chitu, 377, 380
Chitur Singh, 372
Chunar, 296
Churchill, 205
Cide Bofata, see Sayf-ul-muluk
Miftah
Cis-Satlej Sikhs, see Sikhs
Clarendon, Lord, 494
Clarke, Sir Alured, 349
Clavering, General Sir John, 189,
191, 231, 236, 239, 298, 419, 420,
421, 425, 599; character, 226, 414;
claims the chair, 228; death, 228
Cleghorn, Hugh, 401, 402
Clerk. Sir George Russell, 508, 511,
## p. 667 (#695) ############################################
INDEX
667
Clerk, Sir George Russel (Conti-
nued)
518, 545, 547
Clive, Edward, Lord, 321, 339, 341,
343, 358, 359
Clive, Robert, Lord, 112, 117, 140,
234, 323, 589, 601; in the Carna-
tic, 129-31, 154; takes Gheria,
114; returns to India, 157; at
Fort St David, 144; his first gov-
ernment, 141 sqq. , 158, 166, 168,
170, 171, 205, 215, 290; takes
Chandernagore, 139; his jagir,
153, 175, 206; cooperates against
Lally, 161; his second govern-
ment, 174 sqq. , 409, 593, 596, 597,
599; his views in 1765, 251; his
Military Fund, 180; attacked in
parliament, 181, 184, 185, 187;
on the Company, 183, 187, 190,
593
Close, Colonel Barry, 345, 346, 361
Coalition, the, 181
Cochin, 3, 68; Portuguese at, 5-8,
10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 26;
taken by the Dutch, 49-51, 85;
raja of, 335; as protected state,
574
Cockburn, Colonel William, 264,
265
Coen, Jan Pietersoon, 32, 39, 40, 60
Coimbatore, 288, 336, 337, 343;
revenue system in, 471
Coinage, ceases to bear Moghul
superscription, 606
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 63-8, 71,
74, 75
Colebrooke, Henry Thomas, 431
Coleroon river, 125, 129
Collectors, see Revenue
Colombo, 53, 54, 406, 407, 408;
Portuguese in, 25-7, 43, 44, 46,
48; taken by the Dutch, 47, 52,
85; taken by the English, 401,
402
Columbus, Christopher, 1
Colvin, Sir Auckland, quoted, 490,
498
Colvin, John Russell, 490-4, 503,
504, 508, 511, 565
Combermere, Lord, 577
Conflans, Marquis de, 162
Conjeeveram, 130, 162, 283
Conolly, Captain Arthur, 504
Conolly, Edward, 505
Constantinople, 278, 340
Cooke, Humphrey, 156
Coorg, 337, 341, 578
Coote, Sir Eyre, 152, 163-5, 169,
Coote, Sir Eyre (Continued)
170, 232; commands in Bengal,
229, 230; in second Mysore War,
269, 284-7, 290, 292, 293
Cope, Captain John, 125, 127
Coral companies, 63
Corbin, 568
-
Corbin, the, 61
Cornwallis, Lord, 177, 178, 181,
203, 212, 244, 320, 596; Dundas
on, 195; appointment and early
career, 434; separate powers,
317; patronage, 318, 319; re-
forms, 430, 433 sqq. , 456, 461;
third Mysore War, 289, 326, 334
sqq. , 366; organises Baramahal,
467; and Benares, 299, 306; and
Oudh, 306, 347; and the Carnatic,
356, 357, 359, 360; and the Sidi,
369; later appointment and gove
ernment, 338, 375; policy to-
wards the Indian states, 570,
577, 580, 603; character, 437
Coromandel Coast, 31-41, 49, 55,
57, 69, 71, 83, 87, 92, 93, 103, 113.
120
Coster, 42-4
Cotton, Sir Willoughby,. 500, 502,
505, 506
Couper, Sir George, 584, 585, 587
Court, General, 542
Courteen, Sir William, 90, 91
Covelong, 131
Covenanted servants of the East
India Company, 177, 178, 318;
Burke on, 198; W. Hastings on,
198; provision for trial of, 202,
203; Hastings' reform of, 211,
212; salaries under Hastings,
213; ineligible as governor-
general, 320; reforms of Corn-
wallis, 433 sqq. ; at Madras, 467
Cox, Captain, 559
Craig, General Sir James, 349, 351
Cricklade, 230
Croftes, Charles, 416, 425, 427, 430,
431
Croissant, the, 61
Crommelin, Richard, 249
Cromwell, Oliver, treaty with
Portuguese, 85; and the Dutch
War, 86; his charter, 89, 91, 94,
95, 103, 106
Cuddalore and Fort St David, 123,
124, 127, 144; English factory,
104, 113, 130; Dupleix attacks,
122; English headquarters, 125;
taken by Lally, 140, 159; occu-
pied by Bussy, 287; battle of, 287
## p. 668 (#696) ############################################
688
INDEX
Declaratory Act, the, 315
Dehra Ghazi Khan, 491, 495
Dehra Ismail Khan, 495
Delarche, Henri, 132
Delft, the, 33
Delhi, sultanat of, 3; city of, 23,
111, 113, 135, 153, 169, 180, 216,
306, 324, 380, 549, 571, 573, 577,
607; occupied by Marathas, 215,
253, 363, 364, 597; plundered by
Rohillas, 365, 366; taken by the
English, 374, 539, 604, 605; the
palace, 607; the Diwan-i-khas,
606; the magazine, 607
della Valle, Pietro, 62
den Broecke, Pieter van, 39, 40
Dennie, Brigadier, 501, 505
Deogaon, Treaty of, 374
der Haghen, Admiral Steven van,
33, 49
der Meyden, Adriaan van, 47
Deslandes,
- 72, 73
Desmukh, the, 387, 388, 396
Despande, the, 387, 396
Devenampatnam, Dutch at, 33, 37,
42. See also Cuddalore
Devikottai, 125
Dewan, the, 388
Dewas, state of, 571
Dhaboi, 267
Dhar, fort, 257; state, 571
Dharapuram, 287, 343
Dharmapala, 26, 27
Dharna, 398
Dharwar, 336, 397
Dhian Singh, 545-7
Dhondu Pant, alias Nana Sahib,
.
)
Cuddapah, 118, 128, 337
Cunha, Nino da, 13-5
Cunha, Tristao da, 8, 9, 11
Cunningham, J. D. , quoted, 540,
543, 544, 549
Curia Muria Islands, 7
Currie, Sir Frederick, 554, 555, 583
Customs duties, Maratha, 397; in-
ternal, 208, 467, 481; board of,
213
Cutch, 523, 576
Cuttack, 268, 269, 367, 374
586
Dias, Bartholomeu, 5
Dickinson, Captain, 562
Diemen, Antonie van, 32, 42
Dig, battle of, 375
Dindigul, taken by the English,
287; ceded, 337, 467; revenue
settlement, 474, 475
Dinghi, 555
Diu, 10, 13, 14, 23, 25; first siege,
15; second siege, 16; French
visit, 61
Divy Island, 126
Diwanni of Bengal, 176, 177, 183,
185, 188, 206, 409 sqq. , 448, 529,
593, 596; abolition of naib
diwans, 209
Diwanni adalats, 415, 418, 421,
425, 440, 443, 453
Doddington, the, 157
Dominicans, the, at Goa, 21
Dorin, J. A. , 584
Daatzerom, Dutch at, 37
Dabo, battle of, 537
Dacca, 172, 226, 445, 453, 558;
English factory at, 106, 148; cus-
toms house at, 208; provincial
council of, 422
Dacoity, 456, 457, 563, 565, 568
Dacres, P. M. , 414, 422-4
Dada Sahib, see Raghunath Rao;
see Khasgi-wala
Dadula, 532
Dadur, 499, 515
Daftardar, the, 388
Daji, 535
Dakshina, 394
Dalhousie, Lord, 321; and the
Sikhs, 554 sqq. ; and Burma, 561,
562; and the Indian states, 574,
581-7, 591; and the Moghul em-
peror, 606, 607
Dalip Singh, 547, 553
Dallas, Robert, 309
Damaji Gaekwad, 257
Damalcheri Pass, 118
Daman, 19, 20, 23, 68, 79, 264
Dambudenia, 406
Danes, the, in India; the East India
Company, 114; expedition
Ceylon, 42; breach with Eng-
land, 330
Danubyu, 559
Darakhdars, the, 388
Darbar kharch, 388
Darien, 98
Darogas, the, 445, 452, 474, 480
Daulat Rao Sindhia, 367, 369, 371,
372, 578; and the English, 373
sqq. , 380 sqq. , 385, 539, 570, 580
Daulatabad, 140
Davie, Major, 405, 406
Davy, Dr, 407
Daylesford, 203, 312
Decaen,
- 329-32, 604
Deccan, the, 101; subahdar o. , 117;
Bussy in, 134 sqq. , 151. See also
Nizam, the
L
## p. 669 (#697) ############################################
INDEX
669
9
Dost 'Ali Khan, 117, 118
Dost Muhammad Khan, 486, 488-
93, 495, 496, 498, 499, 501, 503-5,
507, 508, 520, 543-6, 555, 557
Dow, Colonel Alexander, 423
Downton, Nicholas, 79
Drake, Sir Francis, 24, 76
Drake, Roger, 142, 156, 291
Drakensteyn, Adriaan van Rheede
tot, 36-8, 53, 58
Draper, Daniel, 263
Draper, Lieutenant-colonel Sir
William, 160, 162
Du Bausset, - 132
Ducarel, G. G. , 423, 424
Du Chemin, —, 285
Dudpatli, 559
Dudrenec, Chevalier, 366, 368
Duff, Grant, quoted, 257, 333
Duif, the, 34
Du Mans, Père Raphael, 62
Dumas, Benoist, 75, 126
Dumbara, 406
Duncan, Jonathan, 299, 435, 436.
499
Dundas, Henry, 192, 193, 325, 338,
347, 348, 356, 361, 434-7; his
India bill, 194-6, 355; and W.
Hastings, 202, 262, 307, 308; as
President of the Board, 314; on
foreign policy, 350; and Ceylon,
403; on revenue, 450, 451
Dundas, Robert, 458
Dundia Wagh, 346
Dupleix, Joseph, 323, 343, 558; and
the Dutch, 59; his policy, 75, 117,
125, 154, 600; on Bengal, 142;
desires neutrality, 119, 120;
quarrels with La Bourdonnais,
121; relations with Anwar-ud-
din, 122, 591; attacks Fort St
David, 122, 123; defends Pondi-
chery, 123, 124; the struggle in
the Carnatic, 126 sqq. , 145, 150,
176
Durand, Sir Henry, 501, 565-7
Durani tribe, the, 483-5, 489, 501,
505, 515. See also Afghans
Durjan Sal, 577
Du Saussay, -, 131
Dutch in India, the; early voyages,
28 sqq. ; company founded, 30;
wars with the Portuguese, 31, 82,
83; organisation in India, 31; on
the Coromandel Coast, 33 sqq. ;
early relations with the English,
82-4, 86, 91; the Company's ser-
vants. 37: in Gujarat, 39, 40: in
Dutch in India (Continued)
Bengal, 40, 41; in Ceylon, 41
899. ; the Ten-year Truce, 44-6;
renewal of war, 47; peace with
the Portuguese, 50, 85; organi-
sation in Malabar, 51; in Ceylon,
52 sqq. ; religious policy, 53; re-
lations with Kandi, 54, 55; sea-
power, 56; third Anglo-Dutch
War, 56; finance, 57, 60; defects
of organisation, 57 sqq. ; oppose
the French, 59, 61, 67, 72, 104,
153; oppose Clive, 60, 153, 154,
162, 166; in the War of the Ame-
rican Revolution, 285, 289, 401;
projected French alliance, 325;
in the Revolutionary and Na-
poleonic Wars, 326, 329, 401 sqq. ;
convention of 1814, 596; in
Burma, 558
Du Tremblay, Père Joseph, 62
East India Company (English),
early voyages, 76-8; founded, 30,
77; relations with the Portu-
guese, 76-8, 80-6, 113; relations
with the Dutch, 56, 59, 60, 82-6,
91, 104; early relations with the
French, 72, 104; relations with
the Danes, 115; Malayan facto-
ries, 77; Hawkins's mission, 77;
Middleton's voyages, 78; Roe's
mission, 80; in Persia, 81, 82;
development of trade, 87 sqq. ,
91-4, 96, 108 sqq. ; on the Coast,
88, 89; early finance, 89; Cour-
teen's association, 90; Assada
association, 91; Cromwell's char-
ter, 94, 95; Charles II's charters,
95, 96; during the Revolution, 97,
98; the new company, 98, 99,
104, 105; union of the companies,
99, 100; Child's policy, 101, 102;
the Moghul War, 102, 103, 107,
108; organisation in India, 102;
troubles from pirates, 103; Sur-
man's embassy, 111, 112; influ-
ence of Clive's victories, 175;
relations with the state, 181 sqq. ,
278, 592; constitution under Re-
gulating Act, 189, 190; Maratha
policy, 261, 262; legislation re-
garding, 1786-1818, 313 sqq. ,
455; loses trade monopoly, 313;
relations with the Board, 314-6;
Afghan policy, 498, 499, 505. See
also Justice, Military forces,
Covenanted servants, Secret
Committees and the Indian
## p. 670 (#698) ############################################
670
INDEX
i
.
East India Company (Coniiniied)
presidencies under their several
Faizulla Khan," 220, 303“ sqq.
Fakr-ud-din, 607
Falck, Iman Willem, 55
Famine policy, 481, 482
Fane, Sir Henry, 497, 499
Faridkot, 540, 541
Farmer, W. , 261, 264, 265, 267
Farrer, 235, 236, 238, 239
Farrukhabad, 375
Farrukhsiyar, 104, 111
Fatehabad, 511
Fatehgarh, 347
Fatehpur Sikri, 365
Fateh Singh, 118
Fateh Singh Gaekwad I, 257, 258,
267, 268, 270, 271
Fateh Singh Gaekwad II, 368, 381.
names
East India Mutiny Act, 180
Ecclesiastical authorities, 313
Eck, Governor van, 55
Eden, William, first Baron Auck-
land, 596. See also Auckland,
Lord
Education, grant under act of 1813,
313; Munro's enquiry, 481; in
Burma, 565, 566
Edwardes, Sir Herbert, 554, 555
Egerton, Colonel, 263-5
Egypt, 1, 9, 15; attacks the Portu-
guese, 9, 13; Napoleon in, 327,
328, 331, 339; English projects
in, 327
Eheylapola, 407, 408
Elizabeth, Queen, 24, 76, 77
Elizabethpol, 489
Ellenborough, Lord, 513, 578; and
the Afghan War, 513 sqq. , 529;
and Sind, 522, 528 sqq. ; and the
Sikhs, 544, 546, 547, 549, 579;
and Gwalior, 579; and the direc-
tors, 579; and the Moghul em-
peror, 606
Elliot, Alexander, 598
Elliot, Sir Gilbert, see Minto, Lord
Ellis, Sir Henry, 490
Ellis, William, 172, 173
Ellore, 136
Elphinstone, Mountstuart, quoted,
222, 388, 390, 397, 582; mission
to Peshawar, 487; resident at
Poona, 379; in the Deccan, 571;
governor of Bombay, 321; on the
Afghan question, 498
Elphinstone, General W. G. K. ,
505-7, 510, 511, 515
England, Brigadier, 515, 516, 519.
530
Enkhuizen, 29
Entertainment allowance, 234
Erivan, 489
Erskine, Sir James, 202, 309
Etheraja, 34
Ethiopia, Portuguese missionaries
in, 5
Eurasians, 143
Evans, Sir De Lacy, 489
Evelyn, John, 96
Excise revenue, 564, 568
Eyloff, Pieter Ysaac, 33, 34
Eyre, Sir Charles, 108
382; 575
Fath 'Ali Khan Talpura, 484, 522
Fath 'Ali Shah Kajar, 486, 489, 490
Fath Jang, 519
Fath Khan Barakzai, 485-8, 541
Faujdari adalats, 415
Ferreira, Miguel, 12
Ferrier, J. P. , 483
Fez, 24
Finkenstein, Treaty of, 331
Firozpur, 499, 512, 520, 534, 542,
544, 548-51, 555
Firozshah, 550, 551
Firoz-ud-din Sadozai, 488
Fitch, Ralph, 76
Fitzwilliam, Lord, 199
Fleetwood, Edward, 558
Fletcher, Sir Henry, 199
Fletcher Sir Robert, 174, 179, 180,
280
Flint, Lieutenant William, 284
Floyer, Charles, 125, 128
Foote's Nabob, 283
Forde, Colonel Lionel, 155, 162, 207
Forests, Maratha revenue from,
397; Burmese, 566, 567
Fort Dauphin, 62, 66
Fort Gustavus, see Chinsura
Fort Macdowall, 406
Fort St David, 72. See also. Cud-
dalore
Fort St George, see Madras
Fort Louis, see Pondichery
Fort Victoria, see Bankot
Fort William, see Calcutta
Fouquet, Nicolas, 62
Fowke, Joseph, 235, 420
Fox, H. M. S. , 561
Fox, Charles James, 181, 186, 191,
223, 247, 309, 318; his India bills,
194 sqq. , 201, 314, 355; his coali-
tion with North, 198-200, 434;
Fairfax, Lord, 91
Faizabad, 301; Treaty of, 232, 233
## p. 671 (#699) ############################################
INDEX
871
9
Fox, Charles James (Continued)
on the India Act, 202
Foxcroft, George, 104
France, ile de, see Mauritius
Francis, Philip, 189, 203, 212, 213,
224, 227, 228, 231, 236, 245, 307,
426, 435, 437, 599, 600, 601; his
character, 225, 226, 414, 419;
compact with Hastings, 229;
leaves India, 230; and Nanda-
kumar, 239, 240; and Chait
Singh, 295; views on revenue,
. 423-5, 430
Franciscans, the, 18, 21
French in India, the; early voy-
ages, 61, 62; relations with the
Dutch, 56, 59, 61, 67 sqq. , 72,
104; relations with the Portu-
guese, 61; projected companies,
61, 62; in Madagascar, 62, 65-7;
Colbert's company, 63-5; early
factories, 66; La Haye's expedi-
tion, 56, 67-70, 400; at Pondi-
chery, 70, 71; in Burma, 558;
early relations with the English,
72, 104; Martin's policy, 73;
Law's company, 74; in Bengal,
599; struggle with the English,
see Dupleix; war of the Ameri-
can Revolution, 281; intrigues
with Marathas, 261, 266; assist
Hyder 'Ali, 268, 285 sqq. ; ad-
venturers in India, 323, 371;
projected Dutch alliance, 325;
influence
of
the Revolution,
326; designs on Portuguese set-
tlements, 329; in the Napoleonic
War, see Napoleon; relations
with the
Sikhs, 544. See
also Pondichery, Chandernagore,
Mahé
Fryer, Dr John, 101
Fulaili river, 536, 537
Fullarton, Colonel William, 287,
288
Fulta, 144, 147
Gama, 'Vasco da (Continued)
age, 3; at Calicut, 4; second
voyage, 6, 7; viceroy, 13
Gambier, Robert, 256
Gaming farms, 568
Gandammak, 487, 506, 511, 519
Ganga Bai, 255, 256
Gangadhar Sastri, 379
Ganga Govind Singh, 427
Ganges, the, 92, 107, 146, 218, 219,
296, 324, 373, 381, 558
Ganjkottai, 331
Gardane, General, his mission, 331
Garhwal, 378
Garo, 546
Gaunggyok, 560, 566
Gawilgarh, 374
Gaya, 169
Gayer, Sir John, 102, 105
Gazzalhatti Pass, 336
Geldria Fort, see Pulicat
Genoa, 1
George III, 181, 307, 308, 598; and
the India bills, 199, 200; "sove-
reign of the seas," 594
Georgia, 331, 486, 487, 489
Germain, Lord George, 186
Ghafur Khan, 573
Ghazipur, zamindar of, 233
Ghazi-ud-din Khan, 135, 136
Ghazni, 484, 488, 501, 502, 512-5,
517-9
Gheria, 114; captured, 157
Ghilzai tribe, 485, 488, 504-6, 511,
519
Ghorian, 493
Ghulam 'Ali, 522
Ghulam Kadir, 365, 366, 603
Ghulam Shah, 526
Gilgit, 547
Gillespie, Sir R. R. , 378
Gilpin, Major, 301, 307
Gingens, Captain Rodolf de, 128,
129
Giriskh, 517
Gleig, Rev. G. R. , quoted, 290, 306.
308, 343, 421
Globe, the, 83
Goa, 3, 13, 15-17, 19, 23, 26, 29, 31,
34, 43-9, 68, 79, 80, 31, 113, 264,
346, 382; taken by the Portu-
guese, 10, 11; their headquarters,
14; see of, 15; Jesuits at, 18;
siege of, 20, 21; blockaded by the
Dutch, 32, 42, 44, 83, 85; Dutch
hanged at, 33, 39; Convention of,
85, 87, 89, 90
Goalpara, 558
Godavari river, 251
Gaekwad, the, 249, 250, 252, 254,
237, 368, 372, 373, 375, 379, 382;
treaty with Fateh Singh, 267; as
protected state, 574, 575, 578.
See also Anand Rao, Damaji,
Fateh Singh Govind Rao, Kan-
hoji, Sayaji
Galle, 25, 41, 44-6, 51, 52
Galloway, General Sir A. , 607
Gama, Christovao da, 16.
Gama, Estavao da, 6, 16
Gama, Vasco da, 1, 2, 16; first voy-
## p. 672 (#700) ############################################
872
INDEX
Goddard, General William, 229,
266-70
Godeheu, Charles Robert, 132, 133,
137, 138, 157
Godolphin, Lord, 99, 100
Godwin, Sir Henry Thomas, 561
Goens, Rijcklof van, 48-50, 56, 58,
60, 69, 70
Goeree, Adriaan, 39
Gogala, 15
Gohad, 267, 268, 270, 375
Golconda, 35, 36, 88, 589; Dutch
relations with, 33-5, 38; Dutch
factory at, 37; conquered by
Moghuls, 38, 104, 590; attacks
French at St Thomé, 56, 69-71;
English relations with, 83
Goldsborough, Sir John, 102
Gombroon, alias Bandar Abbas,
French at, 66; English at, 81, 82,
87, 90, 93, 94
Gondhalis, the, 397
Gondhs, the, 608
Gooty, 138, 344
Gopika Bai, 250, 251, 254
Gorakhpur, 378, 380
Goring, C. , 421
Gotki, 532
Gough, Hugh, Lord, 549-51, 554-6,
579
Goupil, Louis Jérôme, 136
Governor-general, powers of, 189,
190, 194, 203, 206, 280, 316; ap-
pointment of, 203; separate
powers, 317
Govinda Chand Mitra, 237
Govindpur, 108
Govind Rao Gaekwad, 257, 267,
268, 368, 375
Grafton, Duke of, 278
Graham, J. , 414
Grand Alliance, the, 73
Grand Anglais, the, see Marie de
Bon Secours
Grant, Ensign, 406
Grant, Charles, 232, 360, 435, 436,
441, 442, 450
Grant, Charles, Lord Glenelg, 320
Grant, James, 209, 398, 431, 432,
435-7, 447 sqq.
Grant, Sir John Peter, 584
Grasias, the, 572
Greenhill, Henry, 89
Gregory, R. , 199
Grenville, William Wyndham, 198,
309
Greville, Charles C. F. , 509, 520
Grey, Charles, second Eari, 297,
309
Grey, George, 282
Griffin, Sir Lepel, quoted, 542, 545
Griffin, Admiral Thomas, 123
Grose, J. H. , 114
Guardafui, Cape, 10, 17
Gujarat, kingdom and province, 3,
9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 24, 32, 80, 261,
268, 374, 387; conquered by Mo-
ghuls, 22; Dutch factories in, 39-
41; French factories in, 66; Eng-
lish factories in, 78, 87, 92; Ma-
ratha state, see Gaekwad, the
Gujrat, battle of, 556
Gulab Singh, 546, 548, 549, 552, 553
Gulbadan Begam, 23
Gulistan, Treaty of, 489
Guntoor, 281, 282, 284, 334, 366,
370
Gurdas, 210
Gurkhas, the, 377, 575; war with
the Sikhs, 541; regiments, 507
Gurramkonda, 344
Gwalior, 365, 497, 579, 580; taken
by Popham, 268-70, 296; restored
to Sindhia, 363, 375; Treaty of,
380, 381; state of, see Sindhia
Hafiz Rahmat Khan, 217, 219-22
Hague, the, 30, 44, 45, 50, 83
Haidarabad, see Hyderabad
Haidar 'Ali, see Hyder 'Ali
Haidar Beg Khan, 305, 347, 348
Haidar Jang, 140
Haidar Khan Barakzai, 501
Haidaru, 541
Haidar-ud-din Ghazi, 575, 578
Hakulzai, 515
Hala, 536
Hamid 'Ali Khan, 348
Hamilton, Charles, 221
Hamilton, William, 111
Handia, 380
Hanguraketa, 52
Hannay, Colonel, 222, 301, 302
Hanwella, 54
Hardinge, Henry, Lord, 513, 520;
and the Sikhs, 549 sqq. ; and the
Indian states, 580, 583
Hariharpur, 88, 106
Harington, J. H. , 415, 431
Hari Pant Phadke, 254, 257, 270,
271, 334, 365
Hari Singh, 543
Harkaras, the, 394
Harland, Sir Robert, 279
Harris, General George, 340, 341,
346
Hartley, Colonel James, 267
Hasham daftardar, 389
## p. 673 (#701) ############################################
673
Herbert, Thomas, 62
Heytesbury, Lord, 490
Higginson, Nathaniel, 102
Hijili, island of, 107
Hindu Kush, the, 502, 503, 519
Hira Singh, 547, 548
Hislop, Sir Thomas, 376, 380, 381
Hobart, Lord, 317, 321, 357-60, 468
Hobhouse, Sir John Cam (Lord
Broughton), 493, 497-9, 501, 503-
5, 527, 606
Hodgson, John, 476, 477
Hodson, Major William, 554
Holkar, family of, 249, 250, 256,
257, 259, 260, 262, 368, 381, 539,
570; after 1818, 571, 573, 577.
See also Jasvant Rao, Malharji,
Malhar Rao, Kashi Rao, Khande
Rao, Tukoji, Vithuji
Hollond, John, 281, 282, 317, 335
Holmes, Thomas, 265
Holwell, John Zephaniah, 141, 143,
156, 166-9
Honawar, 286
Honfleur, 61
Hope, the, 79
Hornby, William, 193, 262, 264-6
Houtman, Cornelis de, 28-30, 76
Howe, Lord, 186
Hughes, Sir Edward, 285, 287, 401
Hugli district, 416; faujdar of, 590
Hugli river, 41, 55, 60, 107, 115,
120, 145, 154, 158
Hugli town, 145, 146, 148; English
factory at, 88, 91, 100, 103, 106,
107; customs house at, 208
Hulft, Gerard, 47
Humayun, 14, 22
Humayun Mirza Durani, 484
Humberstone, Colonel, 286
Hundikaris, 397
Hunter,
562, 563
Huriki, 549
Hurst, G. , 423
Husain 'Ali, 522, 534
Hutchinson, John Hely, 328
Huzur Daftar, 385, 388
Huzur zilla land, 416
Hyde, Mr Justice, 235, 243
Hyderabad (Deccan), city, 136,
INDEX
Hashamnavis, 389
Hashamphadnis, 389
Hastings, Marquess of (Lord
Moira), 375; and the Gurkhas,
378; his Maratha policy, 379, 385
sqq. , 486, 582; and the Indian
states, 570 sqq. , 578, 581, 587; his
administrative reforms, 458, 459
sqq. ; relations with the Moghul
emperor, 605, 606
Hastings, Warren, 316, 323, 356,
364, 436, 437, 438, 439, 461, 589,
591; early service, 147, 167, 172,
173, 175, 180, 205 sqq. ; on Lord
Shelburne, 187; on the Regulating
Act, 182, 190; on the Company,
183; appointed governor-general,
189, 191; continued in office, 192;
recall demanded, 193, 194; and
Fox's bills, 195, 196; on the
India Act, 203; on the Company's
servants, 198; his patronage, 319;
financial policy, 295; administra-
tion, 1772-74, 205 sqq. , 598; his
foreign policy, 1772-74, 215 sqq. ,
597, 598, 607; relations with the
majority, 225 sqq. , 280, 599, 600;
resignation, 228; Maratha policy,
254, 257, 259, 261-3, 265-71; re-
lations with Rumbold, 281; re-
lations with Macartney, 287-90,
292, 317; policy towards Mysore,
284, 285, 333, 363; relations with
Chait Singh, 295 sqq. ; presents,
298, 302, 303; treatment of the
begams, 300; treatment of Faiz-
ulla Khan, 303; conduct in Oudh,
1784, 305; relations with the
shahzada, 306, 601; encourages
Suez route, 327; revenue admi-
nistration, 413 sqq. ; impeach-
ment, 181, 307 sqq.
Havaldar, the, 389
Havart, Daniel, 36-8
Havelock, Captain Henry, 512, 551,
560
Hawkins, William, 77, 78
Hay, William, 173
Hayat Muhammad Khan, 266
Hazara, 552, 554
Hazirinavis, 389
Heath, Captain William, 108
Heber, Mrs, 406
Hector, the, 77
Hedges, William, 106
Helmund, the, 501
Henrique, Dom, 24, 26
Henry IV, 61
Herat, 483-8, 490-8, 501-5
138, 274, 281, 326, 327, 576;
Bussy's defence of, 138, 158; pro-
vince of, 112, 134; contingent,
341, 586. See also Nizam, the
Hyderabad (Sind), 500, 522-4, 526,
527, 529-37
Hyder 'Ali, 51, 333, 346; rise to
power, 275; assists Lally, 163,
164; relations with the Marathas,
2
43
## p. 674 (#702) ############################################
874
INDEX
Hyder Ali (Continued)
251-5, 259, 260, 276, 277; first
Mysore War, 252, 275 sqq. ; exe-
cution of treaty, 279; relations
with Nizam 'Ali, 277; relations
with Bombay, 275, 277, 279;
allies against the English, 267,
269; his Malabar conquests, 282;
second Mysore War, 268, 270,
271, 282 sqq. ; revenue adminis-
tration, 462, 463; death, 286,
character, 321
Ja'far Khan, 112
Jaffnapatam, alias Jaffna, 48, 51,
52, 85, 401
Jagdallak, 511, 519
Jagir, Clive's, 153, 206; the Com-
pany's, 274, 467, 468, 471, 473.
474, 476, 482
Jahangir, 39, 77-9; Hawkins' mis-
sion to, 77 sqq. ; Roe's mission to,
80 sqq.
Ibrahim Husayn, 22
Idalcao, see Yusuf Adil Khan
Ilbert, Sir Courtenay, quoted, 184,
202, 247, 589
ile Dauphine, sec Madagascar
Ilmas 'Ali Khan, 347, 351
Imad-ul-mulk, alias Madre Maluco.
19, 20
Imam Garh, 534, 535
Imhoff, Baron van, 53, 54, 59
Impey, Captain, 569
Impey, Sir Elijah, 226, 232, 235-3,
240, 241, 243-5, 301, 302, 426;
impeached, 246
Inams, 386, 387
India Act, Pitt's, 181, 194, 200 sqq. ,
280, 313, 355, 356, 358, 430, 595
Indian states, relations of the Com-
pany with, 570 sqq.
Indo-China, 559
Indore, 252, 256, 369; state of, see
Holkar
Indus, the, 327, 483, 485, 488, 491,
495, 497, 499, 500, 508, 513, 516,
523, 524, 525, 527, 528, 529, 530,
531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 538, 542,
543, 545, 552
Ingeram, English factory at, 136,
139
Inquisition, the, 18
Interlopers, 95-7, 102, 109
Internal trade of Bengal, 169-72,
177, 178, 208
Irrawaddy, the, 558
Irrigation, in South India, 483,
482
Ismail Beg, 365-7
Ismail Safavi, 12
Ispahan, 62
Istalif, 519
Itimad Khan, 19, 22
Jahangir Sadozai, 488
Jaikottai, 335
Jaintia, 559, 578
Jaipur, 365, 374, 375, 380, 574, 578
Jaitak, 378
Jakat, 397
Jalandhar doab, the, 552
Jallalabad, 488, 495, 501, 502, 506.
507, 509-18, 520, 546
Jalla Pandit, 548
Jambi, 39
Jamenis, the, 388
James I, 77, 80, 97
James II, 96
James, Commodore, 114
Jammu, rajas of, 545-8. See also
Suchet Singh
Jamrud, 489, 491, 512, 543
Janjira, the Sidis of, 101, 369
Jankoji Rao Sindhia, 578, 579
Janoji Bhonsle, 250-2
Jaora, 573
Japan, 31, 36, 61, 90
Jask, 81
Jastipatti, 396
Jasılds, the, 394
Jasvant Rao Holkar, 372, 373, 376;
and the English, 374, 375
Jasvant Rao Lad, 381
Jats, the, 252, 253, 323, 374
Java, 29-32, 40-2, 55, 67, 76, 77, 332
Jawahir Singh, 547, 548
Jayaji Rao Sindhia, 579
Jedda, 1, 2, 9, 12, 13
Jeffreys, Chief-justice, 96
Jenkinson, Charles (Lord Liver-
pool), 199
Jessore, 416
Jesuits, the, 3, 18
Jhansi, 581-3
Jhelum, the, 555, 556
Jhusi (Joosee), 299
Jind, 540
Jindan Rani, 547, 548, 553
Jinji, 117, 130, 131, 163, 384; Dutch
relations with, 33; French rela-
tions with, 72; English relations
with, 104; taken by Bussy, 127;
.
Jabbar Khan, 488, 501, 504
Jacatra, 31, 32
Jacob, General John, 538
Ja'far 'Ali, 136
## p. 675 (#703) ############################################
INDEX
676
Jinji (Continued)
taken by the English, 164; river,
127
Jiwan Bakht, 607
Joao, Dom, 41, 42
Jodhpur (Marwar), 366, 380
Johar, see Sidis, the
Johnstone, Captain, 407
Johnstone, Governor George, 185,
192
Johore, 32
Jones, Sir Harford, 331, 487
Jones, Sir William, 436, 437, 445,
455, 461
Jumna, the, 92, 270, 354, 374, 380,
539, 541, 549
Junius, 160
Justice, Maratha administration of,
389 sqq. ; early courts at Bombay,
100, 114; at Madras, 104, 589;
at Calcutta, 590; Admiralty
courts, 102; charter of 1726, 113;
Supreme Court of Calcutta, 189;
Company's courts in Bengal, 415,
426, 440; proposed amalgamation,
242 sqq. , 426; Cornwallis's re-
forms, 433, 434, 436, 440, 443-5,
450, 452-4; Shore's amendments,
456, 457; Wellesley's amend-
ments, 457; Minto's amendments,
457; Lord Hastings' amendments,
459, 460; in Southern India, 464,
472; Bengal system introduced,
474, 476-9; modified, 480; in
Burma, 563, 564, 566; use of
Persian in, 563; police in Ben-
gal, 391, 451, 458, 459, 464; in
Madras, 474, 479, 480
>
Kandahar (Continued)
490-4, 497, 499, 500-5, 509, 512-7,
519, 530, 543, 544
Kandi, 34, 41-4, 46, 51, 54, 55, 69,
85, 400, 401, 403-8
Kangra district, 541
Kanhoji Gaekwad, 368, 375
Kannanur, 3, 341; Portuguese at, 5-
10, 12; taken by the Dutch, 50,
85; taken by Macleod, 288
Kantu Babu, see Krishna Kantu
Nandi
Kanund Mohendargarh, 366
Kanungos, the, 411, 412, 428-30,
432, 460
Karachi, 527, 529-32
Karam 'Ali, 522
Karauli, 583
Karens, the, 567
Karikal, 75, 126, 160, 163
Karim Khan, 37?
Karja patti, 396
Karnal, 497, 549
Karnatak, 387
Karnul, 128, 578
Karrak, island of, 487, 494
Karvir, 377
Karwar, 90, 103
Kasauli, 549
Kashi Rao Holkar, 376
Kashmir, 484, 485, 487, 488, 495,
541, 542, 547, 552, 553
Kashmira Singh, 547
Kasijora case, 243, 246, 247, 426
Kasimbazar, English factory at, 88,
106, 142, 144, 148; French factory
at, 145
Kasur, 549
Kathiawad, 368, 379
Kathmandu, 378, 379
Kautiliya, 384, 387, 393
Kavalgar, the, 464, 472
Kavari, the, 129, 341
Kavaripak, action at, 130
Kaway river, 337
Kaye, Sir John, quoted, 190, 491,
496, 503, 506
Kays, islet of, 48
Kaysar Mirza Sadozai, 486
Keane, John, Lord, 497, 499-502,
527
Keating, Colonel Thomas, 257-60
Kedda, 62
Keigwin, Richard, 102
Kelly, Colonel Robert, 336
Ken, 544
Kenghung, 568
Kerjean, Jacques Desnos de, 130
Khadki, battle of, 380
Kabaw valley, 560
Kabul, 483-5, 488, 491-6, 502, 504-
12, 514, 515, 517-9, 546; the Bala
Hissar, 491, 506, 507, 509, 510.
515, 519; the Great Bazaar, 519
Kachhi, 500, 502
Kafaristan, 483
Kalanga, 378
Kalat, 484, 500, 502-4
Kalora, tribe, 484, 522, 538, 543
Kalpi, 262, 268
Kalutara, 54
Kalyan, 268, 270
Kamal-ud-din, 235
Kamaran, 12
Kamavisdar, the, 387, 389, 396
Kamran Mirza Sadozai, 485, 486,
488, 490, 492, 493, 497, 501, 514
Kanara, 51, 343, 470, 471, 478
Kandahar, 87, 91, 483, 484, 486-8,
## p. 676 (#704) ############################################
676
INDEX
>
>
Khaibar Pass, 491, 502, 512-4, 516,
520
Khairpur, 522, 523, 526, 527, 530,
532-7, 543, 544
Khalsa, the, 210, 415, 416, 427, 447
Khande Rao, 275
Khande Rao Holkar, 376
Khandesh, 387
Khanduji Bhonsle, 368
Khaneri, island of, 101
Khankhanan, 39
Kharak Singh, 545, 546
Kharda, battle of, 328, 370, 371
Khasgi-wala, Dada, 579
Khem Savant, of Wadi, 369, 377
Khilat-i-ghilzai, 513, 515-8
Khiva, 489, 502-4
Khojak Pass, 515
Khorassan, 483-4, 488, 489
Khosas, the, 523
Khudawand Khan, see Khwaja
Safar Salmani
Khudawand Khan Rajab, 20
Khudkasht ryot, 424
Khulum, 504, 505
Khurd Kabul Pass, 510, 519
Khurram, Prince, see Shah Jahan
Khwaja Petrus, 148
Khwaja Safar Salmani, alias Khu-
dawand Khan, 15-17, 20
Killpatrick, Major James, 144, 145,
150
Kilwa, 8
Kineer, Major, 130
King's Bench, court of, 280, 315
Kirkee, see Khadki
Kirman, 483
Kirti Sri, 400
Kishm, island of, 81, 82
Kittur, 334, 365
Kizilbashis, the, 485, 488
Kohandil, 484, 488, 492
Koh-i-nur, the, 487, 541
Kohistan, 503, 505-7, 519
Kokand, 504
Kolaba, 369
Kolhapur, 369-72, 377, 382
Kolis, the, 397
Kondur, 162
Konimedu, 104
Konkan, the, 371, 372, 379
Kopargaon, 261, 364
Kora, 215, 216, 218, 251, 309, 597
Koregaon, 381
Kosseir, 328
Kotah, 366, 374, 380
Kotte, 26
Kotwal, 393
Kranganur, 49, 50, 68, 335
.
Krishna, the, 128, 337, 364, 365
Krishna Kantu Nandi, 421, 422
Krishna Rao Kadam, Mama Sahib,
579
Krishnaraja Udaiyar, 345, 578
Kubilai Khan, 23
Kulkarni, the, 386
Kulu, 484
Kumaon, 378, 379
Kuran, the, 397
Kutb, the, 607
Kutiari, 69
Kyaukpyu, the, 562, 364
Kyunok, the, 563
La Bourdonnais, Bertrand-Fran-
çois Mahé de, 119-22, 124, 160,
343
La Condamine, de, 569
Lahar, 268
La Haye, Jacob Blanquet de, 56,
67-70
Lahna Singh Sindhianwala, 547
Lahore, 350, 485, 487, 492, 495, 496,
504, 524, 544-6, 548, 549, 552, 555;
first Treaty of, 539; second
Treaty, 552; revised, 553
Lahribandar, English factory at, 37
Lake, Edward John, 554
Lake, Gerald, Lord, 374, 375, 539.
540, 604, 605
Lakheri, 366
Lally, Comte de, 140, 138 sqq. , 323
Lal Singh, 548-50, 553
Lembert, Commodore, 561
Lancaster, James, 76, 77.
Lang, Colonel Ross, 293
Langhorne, Sir William, 104
La Rochelle, 67
Laswari, battle of, 374
La Touche, Prévôt de, 128
La Tour, Chevalier de, 122
Laval, François Pyrard de, 61, 63
Lavaur, Père, 132, 159
Laverolle, de, 400
Law, Hindu and Muslim, 436, 444,
445, 455, 461, 464; in Burma, 568.
See also Legislation
Law, Edward, first Lord Ellen-
borough, 309
Law, Edward, second Lord, see
Ellenborough
Law, Jacques, 129, 131, 138, 139
Law, Jean, 74, 145-7, 152, 169, 601
Lawrell, J. , 414
Lawrence, Sir George, 554
Lawrence, Sir Henry, 511, 549, 551,
553, 554, 556, 557
Lawrence, John, Lord, 320, 551,
1
## p. 677 (#705) ############################################
INDEX
677
Lawrence, John, Lord (Continued)
553, 556, 557
Lawrence, General Stringer, 125,
130, 131, 149, 150, 160, 162
Leech, Lieutenant, 492, 515
Legislation, the Cornwallis code,
452, 454, 455; modified, 459, 461;
applied in /Madras, 474, 477, 479
Le Gouz, La Boullaye, 62, 66, 67
Lemaistre, Mr Justice, 235
Lenoir, Pierre Christophe, 75
Leslie, Alexander, 558
Leslie, Colonel Matthew, 262, 263,
265, 266
Lespinay, Bellanger de, 70, 71
Lestineau, 365
Levant, the, 1, 62, 77
Levant Coinpany, the, 94
Lewis, —, 561
Lewis, William, 263
Lewisham, Lord, 199
Leyden, university of, 53
Leyden, see Ouratura
Leyrit, Duval de, 138, 158, 159
Lindsay, Sir John, 253, 277, 278,
279, 594
Linois, Admiral, 330
Linschoten, Jan Huyghen van, 28,
29, 31
Lisbon, 1, 3, 24, 25, 28, 76, 83
Littler, General, 550
Loknath Nandi, 422
London, city of, opposes the Regu-
lating bill, 188
Lord, Dr, 505
Lorraine, regiment of, 158
Loughborough, Lord, 234, 310, 311
Louis XIII, 62
Louis XIV, 56, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 73,
75
Low, Sir John, 582, 584
Lucknow, 232, 300, 305, 306, 348,
349, 351, 352, 354, 585; English
factory at, 100; the Imambarah
at, 349; the Martinière, 349
Ludhiana, 378, 487, 491, 496, 497,
540, 541, 542, 543, 549, 550, 551
Lumsden, Sir Harry Burnett, 554
Lushington, Henry, 149
Lusiads, the, 18
Lyall, Sir Alfred, quoted, 221, 224,
230, 231, 236, 298
McCaskill, Sir John, 519
Macdowall, General, 404
Macgregor, Captain Charles, 506,
510, 512
Mackeson, Frederick, 496
Maclaren, Brigadier, 515
McLeane, Colonel Laughlin, 228
Macleod, Lord, 283; his regiment,
283
Macleod, Brigadier, 288, 289
Macleod, Lieutenant, 501
Macleod, Major, 566, 568
Macleod, William, 471
Macnaghten, Sir William, 492, 494-
7, 500-9, 520, 528, 545
McNeil, Sir John, 489, 490, 493, 494
Macpherson, James, 279
Macpherson, Sir John, 231, 278,
279, 287, 292, 296; appointed to
council, 230; Maratha policy,
334, 364; Oudh in the time of,
347, 351; revenue administration
under, 130 sqq. , 443
Madagascar, alias Île Dauphine,
discovered, 5; French in, 62, 63,
65, 67; English in, 65, 90, 91;
coffrees from, 120
Madapollam, 139
Madec, René, 323, 324
Madge, Captain, 406
Madhu Rao Peshwa, 218, 249-54,
279, 386, 388, 396
Madhu Rao Narayan Peshwa, 253,
263, 364, 367, 370
Madras, 35, 38, 83, 94, 105, 106, 108,
111, 117, 119, 123, 128, 130, 131,
143, 147, 157, 158, 164, 166, 168,
169, 178, 179, 284, 285, 287, 293;
foundation of, 87, 88; presidency
of, 89, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 106,
112, 113; courts at, 102, 113;
municipality of, 103; trade with
Burma, 558; taken by La Bour-
donnais, 120-2, 590; rendition
of, 124, 591; headquarters, 125;
expedition against Siraj-ud-
daula, 144, 145; besieged by
Lally, 140, 157, 159-61; Hastings
at, 205; relations with Hyder,
253, 275 sqq. ; Maratha policy,
254; Lindsay and Harland at,
279; relations with Bengal, 277,
281, 282; select committee at,
283, 284, 290, 291; form of gov-
ernment after 1786, 321; sove-
reignty over, 589, 590
Madre Maluco, see Imad-ul-mulk
Madrid, Treaty of, 84
Madura, nayak of, 48, 52; occupied
9
Macao, 85, 87
Macartney, Lord, 232, 287-9 , 320,
356
Macassar, 114
Macaulay, Lord, quoted, 221, 225,
236. 240. 241, 245
## p. 678 (#706) ############################################
678
INDEX
Madura (Continued)
by Muhammadans, 117; Yusuf
Khan at, 279; poligars of, 357
Maetsuycker, Joan, 46, 52
Magellan, Straits of, 31, 77
Mahad, 372
Mahadaji Rao Sindhia, 254, 261-3,
265-8, 270-2, 288, 298, 324, 326,
333, 363 sqq. , 368, 369, 602-4;
his widows, 371, 372
Mahal, the, 387, 389
Mahanadi, the, 88
Maharajpur, battle of, 579
Mahars, the, 391, 392, 396
Mahé, French factory, 74, 75, 164,
282, 324
Mahfuz Khan, 276
Mahi, river, 258, 267
Mahidpur, battle of, 376, 381, 573
Mahmud of Ghazni, his tomb, 518
Mahmud II, sultan of Turkey, 540
Mahmud III, sultan of Gujarat,
16, 18
Mahmud Shah Sadozai, 484-8
Mai Chand Kaur, see Chand Kaur
Mailapur, see St Thomé
Maine, Sir Henry, 483
Maingy, A. D. , 565, 568, 569
Mainville, Chevalier de, 131, 132
Mairta, 366
Maissin, 131, 132
Makwanpur, 377, 378
Mal, 409; adalats, 444, 453, 460
Malabar Coast, 33, 43, 48, 55, 57,
61, 83; Dutch on, 49 sqq. , 58, 85;
French on, 66-8, 71; English on,
87, 90, 94, 103; Danes on, 115;
pirates on, 100, 101, 113, 114;
Hyder's conquests on, 275, 282,
285, 286, 471; Tipu's cessions on,
337. See also Calicut, Cochin, etc.
Malabar district, transferred to
Madras, 471
Malabar Hill, 261
Malacca, 16-9, 21, 26, 29, 31; taken
by the Portuguese, 11, 12; taken
by the Dutch, 32, 42-4, 85; taken
by the English, 326
Malader, 532
Malaori, 378
Malartic, 328, 339
Malaya and the Malay archipelago,
29, 31, 36, 41, 53, 57, 61, 62, 63,
77, 92, 114
Malcolm, Sir John, quoted, 182,
194, 196, 211, 348, 353, 356, 369,
575; his missions to Persia, 331,
486, 487; in Central India, 381,
571, 572, 573; governor of Bom-
Malcolm, Sir John (Continued)
bay, 392
Malda, English factory at, 106, 436,
441
Maldive Islands, 8, 25
Malet, Sir Charles, 257, 334, 335,
337, 365
Malharji Holkar, 252, 368
Malhar Rao Holkar, 376, 578
Malik Ayaz, 13
Mallavelly, 341
Malwa' (Central India), 14, 266,
368, 372, 373, 380, 571, 573
Malwa (Cis-Satlej), 540
Malwan, 369, 370
Mama Sahib, see Krishna Rao
Kadam
Mamlatdar, the, 387-91, 393, 396
Manaji Angria, 369
Manaji Gaekwad, 257, 368
Manar, 48
Mandal, the, 410
Mandasor, battle of, 14; Treaty of,
381, 573
Mangalore, 276, 286, 328, 339; siege
of; 288; Treaty of, 288, 289, 333-
5, 341, 363
Mangni, 534
Mangs, the, 391
Manikani family, the, 522
Manilla, 87
Manipur, 558-60
Mansell, Charles E. , 556
Mansfield, Lord, 311
Manu, 389
Marathas, the, wars with the Mo-
ghuls, 101; in South India, 104,
118, 119; raids on Bengal, 112,
142; relations with Bombay, 113,
114; attack the Portuguese, 114;
attack Salabat Jang and Bussy,
135, 136; northern ambitions,
180, 215, 252, 253, 597; attack the
Rohillas, 217; Lindsay's relations
with, 279; revolution of 1773,
218; first and second Maratha
Wars, 229, 249 sqq. , 287; rela-
tions with Nizam 'Ali, 249-51,
255, 277, 333, 338, 370; relations
with Hyder and Tipu, 252, 253,
255, 275-7, 325-7, 330, 333, 334,
338, 364, 370; French intrigues
with, see St Lubin; relations
with Macpherson, 334, 363; re-
lations with Cornwallis, 335 sqq. ,
366; position of the confederacy
in 1794, 367; third Maratha War,
341-4, 373 sqq. , 539; pirates, 369,
382; fourth Maratha War, 379
## p. 679 (#707) ############################################
679
Mergui, 565, 568
Meshed, 490
Metcalfe, Charles, Lord, 320, 487,
494, 540, 571, 576, 577, 578, 582
Methwold, William, 85
Meuron, Comte de, 401; regiment
of, 401, 402
Mewar, see Udaipur
Miani, battle of, 528, 536, 537
Middleton, Sir Henry, 78
Middleton, Nathaniel, 222, 232,
233, 300-4, 307
Middleton, S. , 414, 422, 423
Midnapur, 410, 413, 416, 429; ceded
to the English, 168, 206, 593
Mihrab Khan, 502
Military forces; the Maratha army,
393 sqq. ; Company's army, revolt
at Bombay, 102; batta, 178, 179;
officers' mutiny, 179-80, 280;
Clive's fund, 180; command of
the Madras Army, 292, 293; local
battalions, 562, 567; military
boards, 321
Mill, James, quoted, 193, 201, 215,
221, 302, 341, 352, 358, 424
Minto, Lord (Sir Gilbert Elliot),
186, 199, 233, 246, 309; President
of Board, 314; foreign policy,
331, 378; revenue administration,
456-8; relations with Indian
states, 570
Mints, Indian, 92; Maratha, 397;
at Madras, 590; at Calcutta, 590,
592
Miran, 151, 153-5, 166, 167
Miranpur Katra, 219
Mirasdars, the, 395, 396, 468, 469,
476
Mir Hasham, see Amir Husayn
Mir Ja'far, 60, 147-52, 154-5, 166-
72, 174, 180, 210, 592
Mir Jumla, 88
Mir Kasim, 167-74, 179, 377, 593
Mirpur, 522, 528, 532, 537
Mirtha, see Mairta
Mirza Bakr Gurgian, 526
Mirza Jiwan Bakht, 602
Mirzapur, 377
Misls, 542
Missionaries, admission of, 313; in
Burma, 566
Mississippi, the, 133
Moghul Empire, Child's
INDEX
Marathas (Continued)
sqq. , 486, 570, 576, 577; their ad-
ministrative system, 384 sqq. ;
nobles, 385; the Huzur Daftar,
385. See also Military forces
Mariage, -, 66
Maria Theresa, 115, 116
Marie de Bon Secours, alias the
Grand Anglais, 61
Marine, the Bombay, 114
Markham, 307
Marley, Major-general, 378
Marryat, Captain, 559
Marseilles, 63, 327
Martaban, 562, 568
Martin, General Claude, 349
Martin, François, 70-4
Marwar, see Jodhpur
Mascarenhas, Dom Francisco, 24
Mascarenhas, Joao, 16
Mascarenhas, Pero de, 18
Maskat, 17, 87
Masson, Charles, 490
Massowah, 16
Master, Sir Streynsham, 104
Mastung, 500, 502
Masulipatam, 136, 153; Dutch at,
33-5, 37, 38, 40, 59; French at,
62, 67, 70, 72, 74; English at, 83,
88, 89, 94, 103, 105, 113; their
trade to Burma, 558; Danes at,
114; granted to the French, 126,
138; taken by Forde, 155, 162
Matara, 54
Mathews, Brigadier Richard, 286
Matturai, 45
Maulmain Chronicle, the, 566
Mauritius, 119, 158, 160, 165, 324,
328, 339, 561; Dutch in, 65; oc-
cupied by the French, 74; under
La Bourdonnais, 120; d'Aché at,
163; privateers, 326, 328; taken
by the English, 332
Maxwell, Colonel Hamilton, 336
Mazarin, Cardinal, 63
Mazaris, the, 543, 544
Mazumdar, the, 388, 389
Mecca, 11, . 12, 15, 23
Medows, General, 336
Medway, H. M. S. , 120
Meerut, 549, 551
Mekong delta, 74
Melbourne, Lord, 320, 490
Melville, Lord, see Dundas, Henry
Menezes, Dom Diego de, 23
Menezes, Duarte de, 13
Menezes, Henrique de, 13
Menou, 328
Meredith, George, 556
against, 102; survival of, 571, 574,
575, 591, 592, 603 sq. ; French
and English policy towards, 600,
601. See also Norris, Sir Wil-
liam; Roe, Sir Thomas; Jahangir;
war
## p. 680 (#708) ############################################
680
INDEX
Moghul Empire (Continued)
Shah Jahan; Aurangzib; Far-
rukhsiyar; Shah 'Alam II
Mohan Lal, 147
Mohan Prasad, 235
Mohaturfa, 397
Moira, Lord, see Hastings, Mar-
quess of
Mokasa, 395
Mokha, 39, 40, 75, 81, 84; Middle-
ton seized at, 78; English factory
at, 93, 111
Molucca Islands, 29, 31, 32, 35, 39,
42, 61, 77, 82
Monckton, General Robert, 191
Mongir, 172, 173, 179
Mong Nai, 568
Monson, Colonel George, 164, 189,
231, 236, 239, 419; character, 226;
death, 228, 422, 424
Monson, Colonel William, 374, 375
Montague, F. , 199
Montigny, —, 324, 325
Montmorin, - , 596
Moore, Commodore John, 258
Moraba Phadnavis, 262
Moracin, Léon, 138, 162
Morari Rao Ghorpade, 129-32, 138
Morbihan, Company of, 63
Moriarty, G. , quoted, 492
Mornington, Lord, see Wellesley,
Marquess
Mostyn, Thomas, 252, 261
Motijhil, 168
Moucheron, Balthazar de, 41
Moulmein, 561, 565-8
Mountney, Nathaniel, 90
Mozambique, 17, 31
Mudaji Bhonsle, 266, 268-70, 334,
364, 365, 367
Mudki, battle of, 550
Muhammad, Mir, 522, 525, 527
Muhammad Akbar Khan, 489, 501,
507-13, 519, 543
Muhammad 'Ali Walajah, 88, 126-
9, 132, 133, 135, 168, 179, 276,
591; relations with Macpherson,
230, 278; debts, 273, 280; retains
administration, 274; nazim, 274;
Maratha policy, 277; Lindsay's
mission to, 278, 279, 594; and
Tanjore, 279, 280, 355; leases
Guntoor, 281; assigns revenues,
290-2; missions to Calcutta, 29! ,
292, 591; relations with Macart-
ney, 293; later years, 355 sqq. ,
revenue administration under,
462
Muhammad Azim Barakzai, 488
Muhammad Beg, 364, 365
Muhammad Husam, 533
Muhammad Mirza (later Shah),
489, 490, 493
Muhammad Reza Khan, 206, 209,
211, 409, 414, 416, 431, 445, 599
Muir, Colonel Grainger, 270
Muknya deshadhikari, 387
Mukund Dara Pass, 374
Mukur, 519
Mulgrave, Lord, 309
Mulraj, Diwan, 548, 554
Multan, 23, 484, 495, 541, 542, 544,
548, 554-6
Munir-ul-mulk, 576
Munni Begam, 210, 233, 234
Munro, Sir Hector, 174, 280, 281,
283, 284, 286
Munro, Sir Thomas, 321, 333, 342,
343, 346, 470-2, 475-82, 571, 582
Munsifs, 459, 480
Murad 'Ali, Mir, 522, 523
Murray, Colonel, 374
Murshidabad, 141, 142, 147-50, 152,
168, 174, 205, 208, 210, 211, 234,
413, 415, 445, 453, 558, 590;
customs house at, 422
Murshidabad division, 422
Murshid Kuli Khan, 409, 410, 412
Murtaza 'Ali Khan, 119
Murtaza Nizam Shah, 20, 21
Mustafanagar, 136
Mustafa Rumi Khan, 14
Mutiny, the Sepoy, 607, 608
Mutuswamy, 404, 405
Muzaffar Jang, 126-8, 133, 134
Muzaffar Sultan, 22, 24
Myothugyi, 563
Mysore, Hindu rajas of, 163, 608;
assist Muhammad 'Ali, 129, 135;
help the French, 130-2; attacked
by Salabat Jang, 138; under
Hyder 'Ali, 251, 275; first Mysore
War, 275, 276; second war, 282
sqq. ; third war, 334 sqq. ; fourth
war, 339 sqq. , 475; re-establish-
ment of Hindu family, 344-6,
382; as protected state, 574, 578
Nabha, chief of, 540, 548
Nadgaunda, 395
Nadia, district of, 422
Nadir Shah, 483, 484, 486, 492
Nagarat 1, the, 393
Nagelwanze, 37, 38
Nagpur, 367, 368, 372, 379-81, 574,
608. See also Bhonsle family, the
Nagur, 159
Nairs, the, 49, 50
## p. 681 (#709) ############################################
681
.
Nizam 'Ali (Continued)
with the Marathas, 249-52, 234,
255, 259, 260, 277, 328, 333, 334,
364, 370, 371; relations with
Hyder, 275-7; relations with
Madras, 252, 267-9, 271, 274-6,
281, 282, 289; relations with
Cornvallis, 334, 335, 337, 366;
relations with Shore, 338; reia-'
tions with Wellesley, 228, 341,
344, 353, 373, 471
Nizamat adalat, 440, 443, 445
Nizampatam, sarkar of, 128. See
also Petapoli
Nizam-ul-mulk, 117-9, 126, 127, 135
Noronha, Antonio de, 21
Noronha, Dom Affonso de, 18, 19
Noronha, Garcia de, 15, 16
Norris, Sir William, 99, 104, 105
North, Colonel, 199
North, Frederick, 403, 404, 466
North, Lord, 181, 186, 191, 192, 228,
INDEX
Najib-ud-daula, 222
Najm-ud-daula, 174, 177
Nana Phadnavis, 250, 254, 255,
261-9, 271, 272, 333, 334, 363 sqq. ,
372, 398
Nana Sahib, 381, 586
Nandakunnar, 146, 169, 174, 209,
210; accuses Hastings, 232-4;
trial, 235-9, 246
Nandi Raja, 131, 132
Nao Nihal Singh, 503, 543, 545, 546
Napier, Sir Charles, 530-9, 552, 556
Napier, Sir Robert, Lord, 551
Napier, Sir William, quoted, 537
Napoleon, his eastern projects, 327,
328, 331, 339, 540
Nara river, 534
Narayan Rao Peshwa, 253-4, 257
Narbada, the, 215, 266, 364, 373,
379, 381
Nargund, 333, 334, 365
Nasik, 379
Nasir Jang, 118, 134; in the Car-
natic, 127, 128, 142, 150
Nasir Khan, 504
Nasir Khan, Mir, 522, 525, 527, 531
Nasir-ul-mulk, 604
Natyegan, 564
Nawshahra, 488
Nazarana, 581
Negapatam, Portuguese at, 33;
Dutch at, 36-8, 48, 49, 85, 117,
:154, 155; taken by the English,
60, 285
Negombo, 43-7
Negrais Island, 558
Nepal, the war with, 377 sq. 7. , 575,
577, 580
Nesselrode, Count, 494
Netherlands, the, 24, 596. See also
Dutch in India, the
Neutrality projects, in the Carna-
tic, 119; in Bengal, 145, 146
Newspapers, 566
Newton's Principia, 349
Nga Chin Pyan, 558
Nicholson, John, 554
Nicobar Islands, 61, 76, 115
Nicolls, Sir Jasper, 504, 511
Nieuw Oranje, 50
Nimula, 487
Nimweguen, Peace cx, 71
Nizam, the, as protected prince,
574-7; relations with Barlow,
375; relations with the Moghul
emperor, 575, 602; the Berar
question, 586. See also Nizam
'Ali, Nizam-ul-mulk
Nizam 'Ali, 140, 274, 398; relations
233, 242, 289, 598, 600; coalition
with Fox, 198-200, 434; on Hast-
ings, 205
North-east Passage, 29, 76
Northern Sarkars, the, granted to
the French, 136; French adminis-
tration, 139; attacked by Forde,
162; ceded to the English, 274,
275, 281; revenue administra-
tion, 281, 467, 468, 474; pro-
posed rendition, 289; raided by
Pindaris, 377; zamindars in, 463,
473, 474, 476
North-west Passage, 76
North-west Provinces, 511
Nott, General Sir William,
507, 515-20, 529, 530
Nur Muhammad Khan, Mir, 522,
525-7
Nyayadhish, the, 390, 391
505,
Oakeley, Sir Charles, 337
Ochterlony, Sir David, 375, 378,
540, 571, 577
Ohio, the, 133
Okhamandal, 382
Oldenbarnevelt, Johan van, 30
Oman, Sea 'of, 483
Omichand, 141, 147-9, 151, 180
Ongole, 117
Opium revenue, 439, 440, 460, 564,
568
Orangist party, 325, 326
Orenburg, 502
Orissa, 88, 106, 183, 374
Orleans, Duke of, 62
Orleans, Iles d', 74
## p. 682 (#710) ############################################
682
INDEX
Orme, Robert, 144, 150, 151
‘Ormuz, 11, 12, 84; taken by the
Portuguese, 9, 10; their rule, 13,
17, 18; taken by the English and
Persians, 81, 82
Orves,
-, d', 285
Ostend East India Company, 109,
114-6, 142
Oudh, 153, 172-6, 179, 254, 360, 497;
early relations of the English
with, 152, 597; the begams of,
230, 300 sqq.
